Unit3單元分層練+單元綜合練-八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)(人教版)(原卷版+解析)2

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?課時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)專(zhuān)練SectionA基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固一.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞1.ThesetwosweatersaresoexpensivethatIcanaffordn_______ofthem.2.Ih_______hamburgersandice-cream,soInevereatthem.3.IthinkteenagersshouldhelpparentsdosomeC_______suchasmakingthebedandcleaningtheroom.4.Mypenisonthesofa．Pleasep_______ittome.5.Peteralwaysb_______thingsfrommeandhedoesn'tgivethembackontime.二.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6.Yesterdaymymomboughttwored_______(shirt)forme.7.He_______(lend)mesomemoneyjustnow.8.Oneofmy_______(finger)hurtjustnow.9.Jimmy_______(throw)downhisschoolbagandthenplayedwithhiscat.10.Whendidyourdaughterfinish_______(write)thecomposition?三、單項(xiàng)選擇11.-Whatdoesthenewestsmartphonelooklike?-Itiswonderful!Youcan________itinhalfjustlikeclosingabook.A.handB.passC.foldD.cut12.-MayI________yourbike,Luke?-Sorry,I________ittoMollyminutesago.A.borrow;lendB.lend;borrowC.borrow;lentD.borrow;borrow13.Timmydidn'tfinishhishomework.________.A.NeitherMikedidB.NeitherdidMikeC.SodidMikeD.SoMikedid14.Myfatherlikes________dinnerbuthehates________thedishes.A.making;doingB.doing;doingC.doing;makingD.making;making15.Thelocalguidespoke________shecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher.A.asclearasB.asclearlyasC.soclearasD.soclearlyas16.-Whatdoyoufeel________youarelookingattheoldpictures?-Howtimeflies!A.becauseB.unlessC.thoughD.while17.Thegirlisveryafraidofadog.Shewillrunaway________sheseeit.A.assoonasB.sothatC.althoughD.eversince能力提升闖關(guān)一、選詞填空用方框中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.forgetvisitstophaveopenfindspendtakelookcatchTinaisveryforgetful(健忘的).Shealways1.________whatshedidorsheshoulddo.Hereisanexample.Onedayshedecided2.________herfriendinanothertownbytrain.Whenshewasgoingout,she3.________inthedoor,“DidIturnofftheTVsetandlight?”Shewasnotsureaboutit.Soshe4.________to5.________thedoorandgobacktohavealook.Whenshewasreadytogobackagain,shecouldn't6.________herkey.It7.________herhalfanhourto8.________forthekey.Becauseshe9.________muchtimeathome,whenshefinallygottothetrainstation,itwastoolate10.________thelasttrain.二、閱讀理解Doteenagersinsmallvillagesdochoresathome?Howabouttheteenagersinbigcities?Hereisasurvey.Weasked4,000teenagersinChinaseveralquestions.HalfofthemcomefrombigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theothersarefromsmallvillages.Wemadeadiagramoftheresultofoursurvey.Let'shavealookatit.Wefoundoutthatteenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthosefrombigcities.Maybeitisbecausetheyliveaharderlife.Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechorestodo.Doingchoresteachesteenagerstotakecareofthemselves.Chores2,000teenagersinsmallvillages2,000teenagersinbigcitiesTakeoutthetrash1,6001,000Sweepthefloor1,200850Makethebed1,400750Dothedishes1,100009Foldtheclothes9001,50041.Theysurveyed_______teenagersfromsmallvillages.A.1,000 B.2,000C.4,000D.3,00042.Thereare1,000teenagersfromthecitieswho_______.A.takeoutthetrash B.dothedishesC.makethebed D.foldtheclothes43._______teenagersinbigcitiessweepthefloorandmakethebed.A.500 B.1,600C.1,500 D.2,00044.Thenumberofteenagers_______inbigcitiesisbiggerthanthatinsmallvillages.A.makingthebed B.takingoutthetrashC.foldingtheclothes D.doingthedishes45.Whydidtheymakethesurvey?A.Becausetheydon'twantteenagersinChinatodochoresathome.B.Becausetheythoughtit'llhelpteenagerstotakegoodcareofthemselvestodochoresathome.C.BecausetheywantedtoknowifteenagersinChinadochoresathome.D.Becausetheythoughtit'snotnecessaryforteenagerstolookafterthemselves.SectionB基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出單詞1.Iwanttoknowhowtogetonwellwithallmy_______（鄰居）.2.Wasitreally_______（公平的）toaskhimtodoallthework?3.Thehospitalalways_______（提供）thebestmedicalserviceforus.4.Shenzhenisaninternationalcity.Canyouimaginethatitwas_______（發(fā)展）fromafishingvillage.5.Don't_______（浪費(fèi)）food；youshouldeatupthefoodontheplate.二.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換6.Ihavetostayathomeandlookaftermysickbrother.Ihavetostayathomeand _____________________mysickbrother.7.Sheborrowedsomemoneyfromherbrother.Herbrother_______somemoney_______her.8.Themanageragreedtoofferfreedrinktous.Themanageragreedto_______us_______freedrink.9.Idon'tknowhowIcangetthereintwentyminutes.Idon'tknow______________getthereintwentyminutes.10.Forchildren,learningtodochoresisimportant.______________forchildren______________todochores.三、單項(xiàng)選擇題11.Ithasbeenmucheasierformetogoto________worksharedbikesappeared.A.sinceB.beforeC.unlessD.though12.Myfatherisillinthehospital,soIhaveto________him.A.takepartinB.takeoverC.takecareofD.takeaway13.-CanyoutellmewhyyoulearnEnglishsowell?-It'sverysimple.________youwork,________gradesyouwillget.A.Theharder;betterB.Theharder;thebetterC.Harder;betterD.Harder;thebetter14.-WhichbicycleshouldIchoose,sir?-It________whatyouwanttouseitfor.A.takesonB.carriesonC.putsonD.dependson15.-Couldyoupleasedothedishes?-________.A.Yes,IhavetodomyhomeworkB.Sure,noproblemC.Sorry,I'lldothemrightawayD.Sure,I'mgoingtocleanmyroom16.-Doyoumindmytakingthebooksaway?-________.A.Certainly,pleasedoB.No,goaheadC.Yes,notatallD.No,pleasedon't能力提升闖關(guān)一、完形填空DearSirorMadam,Idon'tlikedoingchores.However,Ihavenochoicebuttodothem.Doyouknowwhy?That'sbecausedoingchoresisa1inmyfamily.WhenIcomebackfromschool,mymomalwayssays,“Couldyou2therubbish?”or“Couldyouhelpme3cooking?”Iknowshe'sjusttryingtomakememore·4andteachmehowtotakecareofmyself.But5doesshemakemedoallthehousework?OK,IknowIamtheoldestandIshoulddochores.Butit'snot6forme.Mysistershoulddothem,too.YesterdayIdidallthechoresagain.Myparentswent10visitmyauntwithmysisterinthemorning.They7mealoneathomebecauseIhadtodomyhomework.WhenIfinishmyhomework,Ifoundoutthatitwasreallya8athome.Theydidn'tdoanychores.SoIcleanedtheroomsand9thedishes.Ialsocleanedupthegarden.Oh.Imustlooklikea10.WhatshouldIdo?Ihatedoingallchoresalone,Couldyougivemesomeadvice,please?I'mwaitingforyouremail.1.A.surveyB.decisionC.ruleD.plan2.A.takeafterB.takeupC.takeoutD.takeoff3,A.aboutB.inC.forD.with4.A.tiredB.boredC.independentD.outgoing5.A.whenB.whyC.howD.where6.A.hardB.fairC.lightD.heavy7.A.leftB.arrivedC.helpedD.remembered8.A.jobB.workC.messD.problem9.A.boughtB.borrowedC.carriedD.washed10.A.cookB.doctorC.cleanerD.teacher二、閱讀理解Nobodylikestodochores,especiallykids.Howcanyoumakeyourkidsgetintoagoodhabitofdoingtheirchores?Trymakingchoresfunforthem.Playsomemusic:Musicmakeseverythingseemlikeaparty,doesn'tit?Playyourkids'favoritemusicandletthemdancearoundwhiletheyaredoingtheirchores.Makeitatreasurehunt（尋寶）：It＇sagoodwaywhenyouwouldlikethemtocleanthehouse.Letthemknowthatyouhide（隱藏）a＄5bill．Iftheyfindit，theycankeepit.Changeoften:Ifyourkidskeepdoingthesamechoresformonths,theymayfeelbored.Teachingthemanewtask（任務(wù)）isfunforbothyouandthekids.Theywillfeelmoregrownupwhentheygetanewtask.Doittogether:It'sneverfuntobetheonlyoneworkingandwatchingeveryoneelserelaxing.lfeveryonetakespartindoingchores,youwillfinishthemfasterandhavemorefun.11.Thearticleisfor_______.A.schools B.teachersC.parents D.kids12.Thereare_______piecesofadviceinthearticle.A.threeB.four C.five D.six13.Thewriterthinksit'sgoodto_______whileaskingkidstocleanthehouse.A.playtheirfavoritemusicB.hidesomethingforthemtofindC.givethemanewtaskD.doittogetherwiththem14.Kidsmayfeel_______iftheykeepondoingthesamechoresformonths.A.tired B.funC.interested D.bored15.Whichisthebesttitleofthearticle?A.Doingchoresisgoodforkids.B.Helpkidssetagoodhabit.C.Makechoresfunforkids.D.Everyoneshoulddochores.素養(yǎng)拓展提升一、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示翻譯句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話.A:Mom,canIinvitesomefriendstothepartyonSundayafternoon?B:Sure,youcan.1.________________(但是你要先做一些家務(wù)).A:WhatdoIhavetodofirst?B:Well,first2.________________(你可以打掃廚房的地板).A:OK.Thenwhat?B:Then3.________________(你可以把垃圾倒掉).A:Icandothat.B:Andyouneedto4.________________(打掃你的房間).A:Wow,I'mgoingtobetootiredtogotomyownparty.B:Don'tworry.5.________________(我會(huì)幫助你的).A:Thanks,Mom.二、任務(wù)型閱讀根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列任務(wù).Jimmyisa14-year-oldboyfromAmerica.Hehatesdoingchores,buthehastodoaloteveryweek.他需要每天打掃他的臥室.OnMondays,WednesdaysandFridayshehastotakeouttherubbish.Onweekendshehastohelphisfathertowashthecar.Sometimeshehastolookafterhislittlesisterandbrother.MarioisJimmy'sforeignfriend.HecomesfromSingapore.Hedoesn'tneedtodoanyhouseworkathome.OnlygirlshelptodochoresinMario'shouse.Mario'ssisterswashtheclothesandcleantherooms.Mario'smothercooksmealseveryday,andhissistershelptheirmothersometimes.WhenJimmytalkswithMarioaboutchores,hefeelsveryunluckyandsad.Doingchoresistooboring,soJimmyhopestomakearobottohelphimdochoresinthefuture.Thenhowishegoingtodothat?Heisverygoodatscience,andhedecidestoworkhardertomakehisdreamcometrue.任務(wù)一:將畫(huà)線句子譯為英語(yǔ).6.__________________________________________________________________________________________任務(wù)二:回答下面的問(wèn)題.7.WhatdoesJimmyhavetodoonweekends?____________________________________________________________________________________________8.WhohelpstodochoresinMario'shouse?____________________________________________________________________________________________任務(wù)三:判斷下面句子的正(T)誤(F).9.JimmyandMarioarebothfromtheUnitedStates.()10.Jimmywantstomakearobottohelphimdochoresinthefuture.()中考考點(diǎn)合集考點(diǎn)1情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could的用法課文原句Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?1.Mycarisbroken.________youpleasegivemealift?A.MustB.NeedC.ShouldD.Could2.He________sleep,althoughhetriedto.Onecupofcoffeeinthelateafternooncausedhimtostayawake.A.wouldn'tB.shouldn'tC.couldn'tD.mustn't3.-CouldIsithere,please?-________.A.Yes,youcouldn'tB.No,youcouldC.Idon'tagreeD.Yes,please考點(diǎn)2as...as和notas(so)...as的用法課文原句I'mjustastiredasyouare.4.-Doesthedishtasteas________asitlooks?-Yes.Ican'twaittoeatit.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best5.-Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmentinyourhometown?-It's________.Boththeairandthewaterarebadlypolluted.A.notbadB.asgoodasbeforeC.muchbetterthanbeforeD.notasgoodasbefore考點(diǎn)3neither和so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句課文原句Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.6.-Willyougotothemovietomorrow?-Ifyoudon'tgo,________.A.neitherdoIB.neitherwon'tIC.neitherwillI7.Ifyoutakeavacationthissummer,so________I.A.willB.doC.am考點(diǎn)4assoonas和theminute引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句課文原句TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV.mymomcameover.8.Thecleverboycalled120________hismotherfelldowninthekitchen.A.althoughB.assoonasC.aslongasD.until9.-Daddy,whenwillwegoouttoflyakite?Assoonastherain________.A.isstoppingB.stoppedC.willstopD.stops單元綜合訓(xùn)練一、閱讀理解AShouldweteenagershelpourparentsdochores?Isitimportantforustolearnhowtodochores?Ithinkso.Mostofteenagerslikeusaretheonlychildineachfamily.Soourparentsloveusverymuch.Theydoeverythingwellforusanddon'twantustodoanychores.Ithinkit'sbadforus.Thefollowingisarealstory.IhaveaclassmatecalledLiTing.Sheistheonlychildinherfamilylikeme.Herparentslovehersomuchthattheydon'tletherdoanychores.Everydaysheonlygetsup,hasmeals,goestoschool,comeshome,doesherhomeworkandgoestobed.Soshedoesn'tknowhowtodochores.Oneday,herfatherwasbadlyillandhadanoperation（手術(shù)），Hermotherhadtotakecareofherfatherinthehospitalandcouldn'tcookthedishesforLiTingforaweek.LiTingdidn'tknowhowtocookmeals.Latersheevenhadinstantnoodles（方便面）formeals.Fromthestoryweknowthatit'sveryimportantforustolearntodochoresandotherskillsbesides（除······之外）studying.1.Thewriterthinksitis forteenagerstolearntodochores,A.wrong B.importantC.interesting D.difficult2.Fromthepassageweknowthatmostofteenagers_________.A.don'tlikegoingtoschoolB.haveinstantnoodlesformealsC.aretheonlychildineachfamilyD.domostofthechoresintheirfamily3.Manyparentsdoeverythingwellfortheirchildrenbecause_________.A.theythinktheirchildrencan'tdochoreswellB.theylovetheirchildrenverymuchC.theywanttheirchildrentodotheirhomeworkD.theydon'tthinkit'snecessaryfortheirchildrentodothechores4.WhydidLiTinghaveinstantnoodlesforhermealswhenherparentsweren'tathome?A.Becauseherparentsdidn'tgiveheranymoney.B.Becauseshedidn'tenjoymakingmeals.C.Becauseshelikedeatinginstantnoodlesverymuch.D.Becauseshedidn'tknowhowtocook.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.LiTing'sgrandpalookedafterherwhenherfatherwasillinhospital.B.LiTinghasnobrothersorsisters.C.LiTing'sparentsloveherverymuch.D.ThewriterandLiTingareclassmates.BResearchsaysthathusbandsdonotdotheirfairshareofworkaroundthehouse.AstudyfromanAmericanuniversitysaysthatmenseldom(很少)dothesameshareofhousework.Researchersinterviewed182workingcoupleswhobecamefirst-timeparents.Bothhusbandsandwivesworkedalmostthesamenumberofhoursinfull-timejobs.However,mendidfivehoursaweeklesshouseworkthanwomenaftertheirbabywasborn.Itisadifferentstoryformothers.Becomingaparentadded21hoursaweektoamothers'work.Mostofthiswaslookingafterherbaby.Newfathersdidnotdomoreworkbecausetheydidnotrealizethemotherwasdoingsomuchmore.Anotherreasonisthatafterbabyisborn,fathersfollowthe“traditionalroles".Thatis,motherlooksafterthebabyandthefatherworksoutside.Thishappensevenwhenthemotherisworkingthesamenumberofhoursinherjob.6.Itisfoundthat________dolesshousework.A.wivesB.husbandsC.parentsD.babies7.Theunderlinedsentence“Itisadifferentstoryformothers.”probablymeans________.A.motherscomefromdifferentfamiliesB.motherslikereadingdifferentstoriesC.mothersworkmorehoursthanfathersD.differentmothershavedifferentchildren8.Whatisthetraditionalroleofafather?A.Workingoutside.C.Doinghousework.B.Lookingafterthebaby.D.Doingpart-timejobs.9.Beingaparentamotherspendsmostofadded21hoursaweekin________.A.cleaningthehouseB.workingintheofficeC.lookingafterherbabyD.cookingforherbabyandhusband10.Whichpartofanewspapercanthispassagebetakenfrom?A.Sports.B.Medicine.C.News.D.Society.二、完形填空Lisaisseriousaboutthechoresinherhouse,Shegivesherchildrenthingsthatthey11doaccordingto（根據(jù)）theirages，ShestartedbyaskingJohn，the12ofhertwosons,tohelpwiththedishes,Itisnowaneasychore13the15-year-oldboy.His13-year-oldbrother,Dave,now14John,too.Theytaketurns（輪流）towashthe15eachweek.Theboysalsocleantheirstudytables,maketheirbedsand16foodfromthemarketonSundaymornings.Besides（除了）these，theboysalsoknowhowtocookeasymeals17theirparentsarenotathome.Thefamilyof18liveinabighousebuttheydoallthehouseworkthemselves.Lisasays,“WhenIwasyoung,myfatherwantedustodothingsonourown（獨(dú)立地）andlearnhowto19ourselves．NowI＇mdoingittomykids."Johnsays,“Doingchoresis20.Youlearnimportantlifeskillsandresponsibility（責(zé)任）.”11.A.must B.can C.may D.will12.A.elder B.taller C.youngerD.shorter13.A.with B.as C.for D.by14.A.likes B.finds C.hates D.helps15.A.hands B.dishes C.fruit D.books16.A.borrow B.cook C.buy D.sell17.A.when B.how C.what D.why18.A.two B.three C.four D.five19.A.workon B.takepartinC.turnon D.takecareof20.A.bad B.goodC.difficult D.boring三、語(yǔ)篇填空閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空.MostChinesestudentsdotheirhomeworkorhavelessons21.________weekends.ButWesternkidsdoallkindsofchores.Theycandothe22.________(dish).Thiscanbeadailythingforakidtodo.Itmakesthem23.________(understand)doingthisistheirduty,anditteachesthem24.________(keep)thehouseclean.Theycantake25.________thetrash.Thereisthekitchentrashandthebathroomtrash.Parentsmakesurethattheyunderstandthatthetrashneedstobetakenouteverymorningbeforethetrashtruck26.________(arrive).Tomakemoney,theycanbabysit.Eachparentlikestogetaway27.________thehousefromtimetotime.Iftheydothisonceaweekforafewhoursanddoit28.________(good),theycanmakesomemoney.Therearemanychorestobedoneeveryday.Thekidscannot29.________havefunbydoingthese,butalsogetsomepocketmoney.30.________happytheyare!四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),有一項(xiàng)多余.A:31.________B:Ilikesome,butIhatetheothers.A:32.________B:Iliketodothewashing.A:Whatdoyoulikewashing?B:Everything.Dishes,clothes,andevenmytoys.33.________A:Iamquitedifferentfromyou.Ilikecooking.B:34.________A:No,Ijustthinkit'sinterestingtocook,butIdon'teattoomuch.B:35.________A.Doyoulikedoingchores?B.Whataboutyou?C.Isee.D.Doyoulikeeating,too?E.Whatdoyouliketodo?F.Doyoulikewashingclothes?五、任務(wù)型閱讀JohnsonlivedinacertainpartofLondon.Everymorning,hewokeupearlyandtookanoldbagtothesubwaystation.HewouldtakethesubwaytoCentralLondon.Therehewouldcollect(收集)scrap(廢品).Hedidthiseverysingleday.Johnsoncollectedscrapfor20years.Hishousewasdirty,andabadsmell(氣味)cameoutofthehouse.Theneighborscouldnotstandthesmellanymore,sotheycalledthepoliceofficerstodealwiththeproblem.Theofficersopenedthedoorandclearedthehouse.Theyfoundsomemoneyinhishouse.ThepolicesoonknewthatJohnsonwasnotatrulypoormanbecausehecouldliveanormallifewiththemoney,Theydecidedtotrytostophimcollectingscrap.Intheevening,thepolicefoundJohnsonnearhishouse.Oneoftheofficerstoldhimthattherewasnoneedforhimtocollectscrapanymore.Johnsonwentbacktohishousewithoutsayinganything.Thenextmorninghewokeupasusualandcontinuedcollectingscrap.Afewdayslater,thepoliceknewthatJohnsonhadtosendmuchmoneytohisoldparents.Theywerebadlyillformanyyearsinasmallvillage.Althoughtheycouldgetrelief(救濟(jì)金)fromthegovernment,Johnsonrefused.Hebelievedhecouldmakemoneybyhisownhands.Afterknowingthetruth,theofficersannounced(宣布)thefacttotheneighbors.AllofthemunderstoodandadmiredJohnson.Johnsonhadnogreatplansordreamsallhislife.Hewonpraisefromothersbecausehekeptindependenceinhismind.Theearlierpeoplelearntobeindependent,themoremeaningfullifetheywillget.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題.36.WhatdidJohnsontaketothesubwaystationeverymorning?____________________________________________________________________________________________37.HowlongdidJohnsoncollectscrap?____________________________________________________________________________________________38.Whocalledthepoliceofficers?____________________________________________________________________________________________39.WhendidthepolicefindJohnson?____________________________________________________________________________________________40.WhycouldJohnsonwinpraisefromothers?____________________________________________________________________________________________六、根據(jù)提示翻譯句子41.沒(méi)有你的幫助,我無(wú)法完成這項(xiàng)工作.(without)____________________________________________________________________________________________42.我每天幫我媽媽掃地.(sweepthefloor)____________________________________________________________________________________________43.我們不能一直依靠我們的父母.(dependon)____________________________________________________________________________________________44.昨天他從我這借了一本書(shū).(borrow)____________________________________________________________________________________________45.你能帶著狗出來(lái)走一走嗎?(forawalk)____________________________________________________________________________________________46.他早起是為了趕上首班公交車(chē).(inorderto)____________________________________________________________________________________________47.我一到家就給你打電話.(assoonas)____________________________________________________________________________________________48.你已經(jīng)足夠大了,可以自己做決定.(oldenough)____________________________________________________________________________________________49.你需要學(xué)會(huì)自己照顧自己.(needtodosth.)____________________________________________________________________________________________50.我不介意再看一遍這部電影.(mind)____________________________________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)假如你叫李華，你在家經(jīng)常幫父母做家務(wù)，比如：掃地、洗碗、倒垃圾、洗衣服等。你覺(jué)得學(xué)生應(yīng)該做一些家務(wù)，這樣可以減輕父母的負(fù)擔(dān)，讓父母有時(shí)間休息，而且可以使自己放松。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以上提示，寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?課時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)專(zhuān)練SectionA基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固一.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞1.（2021·南充中考）ThesetwosweatersaresoexpensivethatIcanaffordn_______ofthem.2.1h_______hamburgersandice-cream,soInevereatthem.3.1thinkteenagersshouldhelpparentsdosomeC_______suchasmakingthebedandcleaningtheroom.4．（2021·皖南四校期中）Mypenisonthesofa．Pleasep_______ittome.5.Peteralwaysb_______thingsfrommeandhedoesn'tgivethembackontime.二.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6.Yesterdaymymomboughttwored_______(shirt)forme.7.He_______(lend)mesomemoneyjustnow.8.Oneofmy_______(finger)hurtjustnow.9.Jimmy_______(throw)downhisschoolbagandthenplayedwithhiscat.10.Whendidyourdaughterfinish_______(write)thecomposition?三、單項(xiàng)選擇11.-Whatdoesthenewestsmartphonelooklike?-Itiswonderful!Youcan________itinhalfjustlikeclosingabook.A.handB.passC.foldD.cut12.-MayI________yourbike,Luke?-Sorry,I________ittoMollyminutesago.A.borrow;lendB.lend;borrowC.borrow;lentD.borrow;borrow13.Timmydidn'tfinishhishomework.________.A.NeitherMikedidB.NeitherdidMikeC.SodidMikeD.SoMikedid14.Myfatherlikes________dinnerbuthehates________thedishes.A.making;doingB.doing;doingC.doing;makingD.making;making15.Thelocalguidespoke________shecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher.A.asclearasB.asclearlyasC.soclearasD.soclearlyas16.-Whatdoyoufeel________youarelookingattheoldpictures?-Howtimeflies!A.becauseB.unlessC.thoughD.while17.Thegirlisveryafraidofadog.Shewillrunaway________sheseeit.A.assoonasB.sothatC.althoughD.eversince答案:一、1.neither2.hate3.chores4.pass5.borrows二、6.shirts7.lent8.fingers9.threw10.writing三、11.C-最新的智能手機(jī)是什么樣子的?－它太棒了！你可以像一本書(shū)一樣把它折疊起來(lái).hand傳遞;pass經(jīng)過(guò);fold折疊;cut切割.根據(jù)“inhalfjustlikeclosingabook”可知可以把它折疊起來(lái).12.C我能借你的自行車(chē)嗎,Luke?-對(duì)不起我?guī)追昼娗鞍阉杞oMolly了.borrow表借人,lend表借出.根據(jù)minutesago可知,lend要用一般過(guò)去時(shí).13.BTimmy沒(méi)有完成他的家庭作業(yè).邁克也是.當(dāng)前面所說(shuō)的情況也適合后者時(shí),用倒裝句式“so/neither/nor+助動(dòng)詞＋主語(yǔ)”,可排除A、D兩項(xiàng).前句didn't是否定形式,故選B.14.A我父親喜歡做飯,但他不喜歡洗碗.makedinner做晚飯,dothedishes洗碗碟,結(jié)合句意可知答案.15.B當(dāng)?shù)貙?dǎo)游盡可能清楚地說(shuō)話,以使參觀者能理解她.“as+形容詞或副詞＋as”用于同級(jí)比較,表示“和······一樣····.·”.speak說(shuō)話,動(dòng)詞需用副詞修飾,可排除A、C選項(xiàng).否定結(jié)構(gòu)用notso+形容詞或副詞＋as16.D根據(jù)答句“Howtimeflies”可推出是問(wèn)看舊照片時(shí)的感受,故用while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句.17.A這個(gè)女孩很害怕狗,她一見(jiàn)到狗就會(huì)跑掉.assoonas-······就····;sothat為了;although雖然;eversince自從.根據(jù)句意可知選A.能力提升闖關(guān)一、選詞填空用方框中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.forgetvisitstophaveopenfindspendtakelookcatchTinaisveryforgetful(健忘的).Shealways1.________whatshedidorsheshoulddo.Hereisanexample.Onedayshedecided2.________herfriendinanothertownbytrain.Whenshewasgoingout,she3.________inthedoor,“DidIturnofftheTVsetandlight?”Shewasnotsureaboutit.Soshe4.________to5.________thedoorandgobacktohavealook.Whenshewasreadytogobackagain,shecouldn't6.________herkey.It7.________herhalfanhourto8.________forthekey.Becauseshe9.________muchtimeathome,whenshefinallygottothetrainstation,itwastoolate10.________thelasttrain.二、閱讀理解Doteenagersinsmallvillagesdochoresathome?Howabouttheteenagersinbigcities?Hereisasurvey.Weasked4,000teenagersinChinaseveralquestions.HalfofthemcomefrombigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theothersarefromsmallvillages.Wemadeadiagramoftheresultofoursurvey.Let'shavealookatit.Wefoundoutthatteenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthosefrombigcities.Maybeitisbecausetheyliveaharderlife.Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechorestodo.Doingchoresteachesteenagerstotakecareofthemselves.Chores2,000teenagersinsmallvillages2,000teenagersinbigcitiesTakeoutthetrash1,6001,000Sweepthefloor1,200850Makethebed1,400750Dothedishes1,100009Foldtheclothes9001,50041.Theysurveyed_______teenagersfromsmallvillages.A.1,000 B.2,000C.4,000D.3,00042.Thereare1,000teenagersfromthecitieswho