Unit6第2課時(shí)(原卷版+解析)(備作業(yè))-六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)同步備課系列(牛津上海版)

Unit6Seasonalchanges第2課時(shí)（原卷版）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Iwanttobuyamagazine,________Idon’thaveenoughmoney.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．so2．—Doesyoursistergotoschoolbybus?—No,she________.Shegoestoschoolbybike.A．doesn’t B．don’t C．isn’t D．a(chǎn)ren’t3．Ioftengetupathalfpastseven________Saturdaymorning.A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．for4．I’mLily.______am12yearsold.A．I B．You C．He D．She5．Weneedto________aftereatingtohavegoodteeth.A．takeawalk B．brushourteeth C．getdressed D．doourhomework6．—Canyoucometomybirthdaypartynextmonth?—Sorry.I’mvery________onFriday.A．busy B．free C．tidy D．happy7．—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?—Yes,Pleasegivemesome________.A．rice B．water C．oranges D．a(chǎn)pples8．Yoursisterisintheclassroom,________yourbrotherisnot.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．because9．—________HarryandLucyfromLondon?—Yes,theyare.A．Are B．Is C．Do D．Does10．We________ourclassroomafterclasseveryday.A．a(chǎn)recleaning B．cleaned C．willclean D．clean二、短文選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使語(yǔ)意通順完整。A．but

B．with

C．want

D．relaxing

E.teacher

F.difficult

G.busy

H.comesto

Bill’sschooltennisgameisnextmonth.Billwantstobeatennisstar.Hisfather,Mr.Black____11____Bill’sroomandaskshimtohavebreakfast,butBilldoesn’twanttoeat.Hesays,“Iplaytennis____12____myclassmatesafterschooleveryday,____13____Ican’tplayitwell.IthinkIhavetogiveitup(放棄).”“Well,ifyoucan’tplayitwell,Icanhelpyou.Butifyougiveup,Idon’tknowwhattodo.Tellme,doyoureally____14____togiveitup?”“No.Iliketennis,butit’sjusttoo____15____forme.”“Doyouwantmetobeyour____16____?Youknow,I’mgoodattennis,”saysMr.Black.“Yes.ButDad,youare____17____,aren’tyou?”“Yes,Idon’thavetime.Buttennisisa____18____sport.Ineedtorelax,too.Now,let’sgotohavebreakfast.Afterthat,wecanplaytennis.”“OK.”三、短文首字母填空閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文及首字母提示寫單詞。DearLinda,Myschoolt____19____wasgreat.Wewenttotheparkwithourteachers.Wehadsomuchf____20____!Inthemorning,wegotupearlyandhadaquickbreakfast.Thenwemetatthebusstopateighto’clock.Wegottotheparkbyb____21____atnineo’clock.Inthemorning,wec____22____themountainsthereandsawmanyflowers.Theairwasveryc____23____andthesunwasshiningbrightly.Weateourl____24____underthetrees.Thefoodwasverydelicious.Thenweatesomefruit.Intheafternoon,someboysp____25____soccerorbasketball,andsomegirlss____26____somesongsordanced.Thereisasmallzoointhepark.Sosomestudentswenttoseea____27____.Therearesomemonkeysandelephantsinthezoo.Themonkeysareverycuteandtheycanjumpveryhigh.Ilikeelephants.Buttheyareingreatd____28____now,sowemustprotectthem.Atfiveo’clock，wewenthome.Wewerealltiredbuthappy.Ithinkwehadagoodtime.Yours,Mary四、閱讀回答問題Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文回答問題）Peoplehaveuniformsforthousandsofyears.Today,Policemen,doctors,nurses,waitersandfiremenallwearuniforms,Manystudentsaroundtheworldwearuniforms,too.Uniformsaredifferentfromschooltoschool.Someschoolsaskthestudentstoweart-shirtsandshorts,butotherschoolsaskthestudentstowearsuits.Doyoungstudentsliketowearuniforms?Whatkindofuniformsdotheylikebetter?Afewyearsago,Chinesestudentsthoughttheirschooluniformsdidn’tlookbeautifulSomestudentsthoughttheschooluniformsinChinawerenotniceincolors.Asyoungstudentswouldliketowearclothesinbeautifulcolors,nowmostschoolshaveschooluniformsinbeautifulcolors.Manyschoolshavetwoormoresetsofuniforms.Onesetiswinteruniformsandtheotherissummeruniforms.Insummer,boyswearthintrousersandshirtsandgirlswearskirts.Inwinter,boyswearthicktrousers,shirtswithlongsleevesandjackets.Girlsalsoweartrousersforthecoldweather.Nowyoungstudentsloveschooluniformsverymuch.29．Howlongdopeoplehaveuniforms?Theyhaveuniformsfor____________________________________________________________30．DidalltheChinesestudentsliketheirschooluniformsinthepast?_______________________________________________________________________________31．Areuniformsthesameordifferentfromschooltoschool?_______________________________________________________________________________32．Whatdogirlswearatschoolinsummer?_______________________________________________________________________________33．Whatdoyouthinkofyourschooluniforms?_______________________________________________________________________________Unit6Seasonalchanges第2課時(shí)（解析版）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Iwanttobuyamagazine,________Idon’thaveenoughmoney.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．so2．—Doesyoursistergotoschoolbybus?—No,she________.Shegoestoschoolbybike.A．doesn’t B．don’t C．isn’t D．a(chǎn)ren’t3．Ioftengetupathalfpastseven________Saturdaymorning.A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．for4．I’mLily.______am12yearsold.A．I B．You C．He D．She5．Weneedto________aftereatingtohavegoodteeth.A．takeawalk B．brushourteeth C．getdressed D．doourhomework6．—Canyoucometomybirthdaypartynextmonth?—Sorry.I’mvery________onFriday.A．busy B．free C．tidy D．happy7．—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?—Yes,Pleasegivemesome________.A．rice B．water C．oranges D．a(chǎn)pples8．Yoursisterisintheclassroom,________yourbrotherisnot.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．because9．—________HarryandLucyfromLondon?—Yes,theyare.A．Are B．Is C．Do D．Does10．We________ourclassroomafterclasseveryday.A．a(chǎn)recleaning B．cleaned C．willclean D．clean二、短文選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使語(yǔ)意通順完整。A．but

B．with

C．want

D．relaxing

E.teacher

F.difficult

G.busy

H.comesto

Bill’sschooltennisgameisnextmonth.Billwantstobeatennisstar.Hisfather,Mr.Black____11____Bill’sroomandaskshimtohavebreakfast,butBilldoesn’twanttoeat.Hesays,“Iplaytennis____12____myclassmatesafterschooleveryday,____13____Ican’tplayitwell.IthinkIhavetogiveitup(放棄).”“Well,ifyoucan’tplayitwell,Icanhelpyou.Butifyougiveup,Idon’tknowwhattodo.Tellme,doyoureally____14____togiveitup?”“No.Iliketennis,butit’sjusttoo____15____forme.”“Doyouwantmetobeyour____16____?Youknow,I’mgoodattennis,”saysMr.Black.“Yes.ButDad,youare____17____,aren’tyou?”“Yes,Idon’thavetime.Buttennisisa____18____sport.Ineedtorelax,too.Now,let’sgotohavebreakfast.Afterthat,wecanplaytennis.”“OK.”三、短文首字母填空閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文及首字母提示寫單詞。DearLinda,Myschoolt____19____wasgreat.Wewenttotheparkwithourteachers.Wehadsomuchf____20____!Inthemorning,wegotupearlyandhadaquickbreakfast.Thenwemetatthebusstopateighto’clock.Wegottotheparkbyb____21____atnineo’clock.Inthemorning,wec____22____themountainsthereandsawmanyflowers.Theairwasveryc____23____andthesunwasshiningbrightly.Weateourl____24____underthetrees.Thefoodwasverydelicious.Thenweatesomefruit.Intheafternoon,someboysp____25____soccerorbasketball,andsomegirlss____26____somesongsordanced.Thereisasmallzoointhepark.Sosomestudentswenttoseea____27____.Therearesomemonkeysandelephantsinthezoo.Themonkeysareverycuteandtheycanjumpveryhigh.Ilikeelephants.Buttheyareingreatd____28____now,sowemustprotectthem.Atfiveo’clock，wewenthome.Wewerealltiredbuthappy.Ithinkwehadagoodtime.Yours,Mary四、閱讀回答問題Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文回答問題）Peoplehaveuniformsforthousandsofyears.Today,Policemen,doctors,nurses,waitersandfiremenallwearuniforms,Manystudentsaroundtheworldwearuniforms,too.Uniformsaredifferentfromschooltoschool.Someschoolsaskthestudentstoweart-shirtsandshorts,butotherschoolsaskthestudentstowearsuits.Doyoungstudentsliketowearuniforms?Whatkindofuniformsdotheylikebetter?Afewyearsago,Chinesestudentsthoughttheirschooluniformsdidn’tlookbeautifulSomestudentsthoughttheschooluniformsinChinawerenotniceincolors.Asyoungstudentswouldliketowearclothesinbeautifulcolors,nowmostschoolshaveschooluniformsinbeautifulcolors.Manyschoolshavetwoormoresetsofuniforms.Onesetiswinteruniformsandtheotherissummeruniforms.Insummer,boyswearthintrousersandshirtsandgirlswearskirts.Inwinter,boyswearthicktrousers,shirtswithlongsleevesandjackets.Girlsalsoweartrousersforthecoldweather.Nowyoungstudentsloveschooluniformsverymuch.29．Howlongdopeoplehaveuniforms?Theyhaveuniformsfor____________________________________________________________30．DidalltheChinesestudentsliketheirschooluniformsinthepast?_______________________________________________________________________________31．Areuniformsthesameordifferentfromschooltoschool?_______________________________________________________________________________32．Whatdogirlswearatschoolinsummer?_______________________________________________________________________________33．Whatdoyouthinkofyourschooluniforms?_______________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．B【詳解】句意：我想買一本雜志，但是我沒有足夠的錢?？疾檫B詞。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以；空格前后兩句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but連接，故選B。2．A【詳解】句意：——你姐姐乘公共汽車上學(xué)嗎？——不，她不乘（公共汽車）。她騎自行車上學(xué)?？疾橐话阋蓡柧?。問句“Doesyoursistergotoschoolbybus?”用Does提問，答語(yǔ)也用does或doesn’t回答。故選A。3．B【詳解】句意：在周六早上，我經(jīng)常七點(diǎn)半起床?？疾榻樵~。in在……時(shí)候（加抽象時(shí)間）；on在……時(shí)候（加具體時(shí)間）；at在……時(shí)候（加鐘點(diǎn)）；for為了。根據(jù)“Saturdaymorning”可知，此處應(yīng)用介詞on，表示“在周六早上”。故選B。4．A【詳解】句意：我是Lily。我12歲?？疾榇~。I我；You你；He他；She她；根據(jù)“I’mLily.”可知，此處應(yīng)用第一人稱I，故選A。5．B【詳解】句意：我們需要在飯后刷牙才能有好牙齒?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。takeawalk散步；brushourteeth刷牙；getdressed穿衣服；doourhomework做作業(yè)。根據(jù)“havegoodteeth.”可知此處是指刷牙，故選B。6．A【詳解】句意：——-下個(gè)月你能來參加我的生日聚會(huì)嗎？——對(duì)不起。星期五我很忙?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。busy忙的；free有空的；tidy整潔的；happy高興的。根據(jù)“Canyoucometomybirthdaypartynextmonth?”及下文回答“Sorry”可知，此處是在周五很忙，不能參加生日聚會(huì)，故選A。7．B【詳解】句意：——你想要一些喝的嗎？——嗯，請(qǐng)給我一些水。考查名詞辨析。rice大米；water水；oranges橘子；apples蘋果，根據(jù)“Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?”和“Yes”可知，應(yīng)該是給我一些水，故選B。8．B【詳解】句意：你的妹妹在教室里，但是你的弟弟不在。考查連詞辨析。and并且；but但是；so所以；because因?yàn)椋癥oursisterisintheclassroom”和“yourbrotherisnot”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以空缺處用連詞but，故選B。9．A【詳解】句意：——哈里和露西來自倫敦嗎？——是的，他們是?？疾橐话阋蓡柧?。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Yes,theyare.”可知，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，用be動(dòng)詞are，故選A。10．D【詳解】句意：我們每天下課后打掃教室?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)“everyday”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選D。11．H12．B13．A14．C15．F16．E17．G18．D本文是一篇記敘文，介紹Bill的爸爸鼓勵(lì)他練習(xí)網(wǎng)球的故事。11．句意：他的父親，布萊克先生來到比爾的房間，要他吃早餐，但比爾不想吃。根據(jù)“Hisfather,Mr.Black...Bill’sroomandaskshimtohavebreakfast”可知，此處需要?jiǎng)釉~作謂語(yǔ)，表示“來到”比爾的房間，故選H。12．句意：我每天放學(xué)后都和我的同學(xué)打網(wǎng)球，但是我打得不好。根據(jù)“Iplaytennis...myclassmates”可知，此處是“play...with...”短語(yǔ)，意為“和……一起打（玩）”，故選B。13．句意：我每天放學(xué)后都和我的同學(xué)打網(wǎng)球，但是我打得不好。前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故選A。14．句意：告訴我，你真的想放棄嗎？根據(jù)“Tellme,doyoureally...togiveitup?”可知，此處需要?jiǎng)釉~作謂語(yǔ)，是wanttodosth短語(yǔ)，故選C。15．句意：我喜歡網(wǎng)球，但對(duì)我來說太難了。此處在句中作表語(yǔ)，用形容詞形式，前文提出想放棄，所以網(wǎng)球很難，故選F。16．句意：你想讓我做你的老師嗎？根據(jù)“Doyouwantmetobeyour...?Youknow,I’mgoodattennis,”可知，爸爸提出幫忙，此處在句中作表語(yǔ)，teacher“老師”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。17．句意：但是爸爸，你很忙，不是嗎？根據(jù)“Yes,Idon’thavetime.”可知，爸爸很忙，故選G。18．句意：但網(wǎng)球是一項(xiàng)令人放松的運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“Buttennisisa...sport.”可知，此處需要形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾sport，relaxing“令人放松的”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。19．(t)rip20．(f)un21．(b)us22．(c)limbed23．(c)lean24．(l)unch25．(p)layed26．(s)ang27．(a)nimals28．(d)anger本文是瑪麗寫給琳達(dá)的一封信，在信中瑪麗介紹了自己的學(xué)校旅行。19．句意：我的學(xué)校旅行是非常棒的。根據(jù)“Wewenttotheparkwithourteachers.”可知，瑪麗參加的是學(xué)校旅行。schooltrip“學(xué)校旅行”。故填(t)rip。20．句意：我們玩得很開心！根據(jù)文章最后“Ithinkwehadagoodtime.”可知，我們玩得很開心。havefun“玩得開心”。故填(f)un。21．句意：我們九點(diǎn)鐘乘公共汽車到了公園。by+交通工具表示“乘坐……”，根據(jù)首字母b可知，此空應(yīng)該是bus。故填(b)us。22．句意：在早上，我們?nèi)ヅ郎?，看見了很多花。根?jù)“…themountains”可知，此處指“爬山”，climb“爬，攀登”，全文是一般過去時(shí)，故此空用其過去式climbed。故填(c)limbed。23．句意：空氣很干凈，陽(yáng)光很燦爛。根據(jù)“Theairwasvery…”可知，這里指