期末滿分模擬卷01(原卷版+解析)-【查漏補缺】八年級英語下學期期末必考題型過關(牛津譯林版)

期末滿分模擬卷01（原卷版）學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、單項選擇1．Thisgoldmedalis________thanthatone.A．thick B．thicker C．thickest D．thethickest2．Peter,it’snot________bigdeal.Youcantalktoyourfriendonthephone.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/3．—WhereisJapan,doyouknow?—Itlies________theeastofChina.A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．to D．on4．________badnews!Wecan’tgetthemovietickets.A．Whata B．What C．Howa D．How5．—_________whentheaccidenthappen?—Iwaswalkingmydog.A．Wherewereyougoing B．WhyareyouhereC．Whatwereyoudoing D．Whatwillyoudo6．Thesoftmusicsounds________.Wearealllistening________.A．beautiful;carefully B．beautifully;careful C．happily;carefully D．happily;careful7．________youpleasecleanyourbedroom,Tim?It’stoodirty.A．Must B．Should C．Could D．May8．Youshould________goodlearninghabitsifyouwanttogetgoodgrades.A．raise B．develop C．imagine D．provide9．—Whatdoyouthinkgoodfriendsarelike?—Goodfriendsshouldshareyourtrouble_________yourjoy.A．sowellas B．a(chǎn)sgoodas C．sogoodas D．a(chǎn)swellas10．Mr.Mawondered________.A．thathisstudentsdidn’thandintheirhomework B．ifdidn’thisstudentshandintheirhomeworkC．whodoesn’thandinhishomework D．whodidn’thandinhishomework11．Parentsareusedto________theirkids________theirhomeworkeveryday.A．remind;ofdo B．reminding;todo C．remind;for D．reminding;do12．—Isthekite________now?—Yes.Wecanflyitthisafternoon.A．do B．done C．doing D．does13．Icannotgetintomyhousebecausemykey________.A．waslost B．havebeenlost C．islosing D．hasbeenlost14．CanyoubelievethatI________Danielabout7yearsago?A．married B．gotmarriedwith C．marriedto D．havebeenmarried15．—Who________therubbishyesterday?

—Mikedid.A．tookout B．gaveout C．gotoff D．putoff二、完形填空WhenIwasalittlechild,Ilearnedmanykindsofskills.Ilearnedhowtodo____16____aroundthehouse,someoutdoorsurvival(生存)skills.There’soneskillthat’sreally____17____ineverydaylife—basichomerepair.Beingabletotakecareofrepairsaroundthehouseisverysatisfying.Itmightbedifficultatfirst.However,____18____youknowmoreaboutyourtools,itbecomeseasier.____19____example,Ihadsomeproblemswiththeshowerhead(淋浴噴頭)inmy____20____afewdaysago.Ididn’tcallarepairmantoreplace(替換)it.Iboughtanewshowerheadandreplaceditbymyself.Thetaskwassoeasythatitonlytookmeseveralminutesto____21____.AsIfixedthenewshowerheadon,Ifeltafeelingof____22____.Ofcourse,therearelotsofrepairsthataremoredifficult.Mybrother____23____theTVsetinhishousemanytimes.Withthehelpofonlinevideos,he____24____thousandsofdollars.Skillslikethesenotonlysaveusmoney,butmoreimportantly,makeusmore____25____andconfident.16．A．changes B．chores C．matters D．sports17．A．terrible B．careful C．proper D．useful18．A．before B．so C．when D．because19．A．With B．Of C．At D．For20．A．library B．office C．bedroom D．bathroom21．A．fixup B．cutout C．pickup D．cutoff22．A．surprise B．satisfaction C．fairness D．development23．A．copied B．repaired C．swept D．borrowed24．A．taught B．saved C．made D．spent25．A．important B．beautiful C．independent D．healthy三、閱讀單選Thejobofraisingchildrenisadifficultone.Butraisingchildrenissometimesdecidedbyculture.AmericanparentsteachtheirchildrenAmericanvalues.ToAmericans,thegoalofparentsistohelpchildrenstandontheirowntwofeet.Eachchildmaygethisorherownroom.Aschildrengrow,theygetmorefreedomtomaketheirownchoices.Whentheygrowuptobeanadult,theychoosetheirownjobsandgetmarried.Ofcourse,manyyoungadultsstillfollowtheirparents’adviceforthedecisiontheymake.Butoncetheyleavehomeataround18to21yearsold,theywanttobeontheirown.TherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildreninAmericaisveryinformal.Americanparentstrytotreattheirchildrenasadifferentperson,notjustlikethem.Theyencouragetheirchildrentobelievethemselves.Whenchildrenbecomeadults,theirrelationshipwiththeirparentsbecomesmorelikeafriendship.ButwhatisdifferentisthatadultAmericansdon’tmaketheirparentspayforroomwhentheycometovisit.Evenasadults,theyrespecttheirparents.26．ToAmericans,thegoalofparentsisto________.A．helptheirchildrenlivebythemselves B．helptheirchildrenlivehappilyC．givetheirchildrenalotofmoney D．helptheirchildrengetagoodjob27．TherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildreninAmericaisveryinformal,because________.A．theparentsdon’tcareabouttheirchildren B．theparentsdon’tliketheirchildrenC．theparentsarealwaysangrywiththeirchildren D．theparentswanttheirchildrentobedifferent28．MostadultAmericanswill________.A．liveneartotheirparents B．maketheirparentspayforroomwhentheycometovisitC．respecttheirparents D．hatetheirparents29．Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A．cultureplaysanimportantpartinraisingchildrenB．parents’adviceisnotimportantafterchildrengrowupC．childrencannotbefriendswithparentsD．childrendon’tneedfreedomunlesstheygrowuptobeadults30．WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A．EverychildmaygethisorherownroomsinAmerica.B．Childrengetmorefreedomtochoosemanythingsontheirown.C．Americanchildrendon’twanttolivebythemselveswhentheyare18to21.D．Youngadultschoosetheirownjobsandgetmarried.Whatdidyoudoduringthelockdown（封鎖隔離）?Doingyourhomework?Playingcomputergames?Watchingfilmsoranythingelse?LiKang,a15-year-boy,hadlotsoftimeonhishands.Hedidsomethingusefulforhisneighborhood.Theoutdoorareasinhisneighborhoodwerenotingoodcondition.Someroadsignsweredirtyandsomewerecoveredbybranches（樹枝）.Seeingthis,LiKangdecidedtocleanthem.Accordingtohismom,LiKangwouldgooutinthemorning,spendalldaygoingaroundtheneighborhoodandtidyingthingsup,gohomebyafternoon,anddoitagainthenextday.Hewastiredbuthappy.Soonenough,peopleinhisneighborhoodsawhishardwork.Theysharedbefore-and-afterphotosofthesignshehadcleanedonline.Manypeopleweretouchedbyhissimpleactofkindness.Theyweresothankfulthattheyevendonated（捐獻）moneytohim.However,LiKangdidn’tspendthemoneyonnewclippers（剪具）orevensomethingforhimself.Hedonatedittoalocalclothesbankforfamiliesinneed.LiKangishappytoseeatidyneighborhood.Forhim,thatisthebestpayoff（回報）ofhishardwork.Itgiveshimastrongfeelingofsatisfactionandandheplanstokeepongoing.31．WhatdidLiKangdoduringthelockdown?A．Heplayedcomputergames. B．Hewatchedsomefilmswithhisfriends.C．Hehadsomeonlinelessons. D．Hecleanedtheroadsignsinhisneighborhood.32．Whatdidtheunderlinedwordreferto?A．Computergames. B．Hisneighborhood.C．Theroadsigns. D．Thebuildingsinhisneighborhood.33．HowdidLiKangfeelduringthelockdown?A．Worried. B．Mad. C．Excited. D．Tiredbuthappy.34．HowdidLiKangdealwiththemoneyfromotherpeople?A．Hespentsomeonnewclippers. B．Heusedsometobuysomeclothes.C．Hegaveittohismom. D．Hedonatedittopoorfamilies.35．Whatdoyoulearnfromthepassage?A．Tobeausefulpersontotheworld. B．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C．Themorewedo,themorewe’llget. D．Onetreecan’tmakeaforest.四、用所給單詞的正確形式填空36．The________(pollute)problemshasbecomemoreandmoreserioustheseyears.37．Themeeting________(hold)inafewminutes.38．Treesarethemostancient________thingsintheworld.(live)39．Herfavoritepet________(die)foralongtime.40．Youcanmakeabig________(different)ifyoukeeppracticing.41．Mycousinisverycleverandhealwaysdoeseverything________(wise).42．Johnsaidsorryforleavingthedoorunlocked__________(care).43．Tom,remember________(turn)offthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.44．Spendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofthecomputercanbevery________toourhealth.(harm)45．Manyaccidents________(cause)bycarelessdriverslastyear.五、根據(jù)首字母填空46．Youcanborrowthisbookfromthelibrary,butyoumustr________itontime.47．Mrs.BrownalwaysadvisesBettynottow________moneyonclothesshedoesn’tneed.48．NanhuParkisverybeautifulanditliesinthes________partofShuyang.49．OldMr.Greendoesn’tfeell________becausesomestudentsvisithimregularly.50．Erict________thebasketballtomebutIdidn’tcatchit.51．Ittookme________(幾個)hourstofinishthework.52．Shelivesaloneinavillage,butshedoesnotfeel________(寂寞的).53．Mike’swords________(意思是)thatwehadtotakeabreak.54．Tomandhisparentslikelivingin________（德國）.55．Thisisthe________(美味的)seafoodIhaveevereaten.Ihopetocomehereagain.六、完成句子56．我認為今天的孩子們太依賴父母了。Ithinkchildrentoday________theirparentstoomuch.57．他正遭受著多么嚴重的一種病啊!________________________________heissufferingfrom!58．我們正在忙著砍樹。Wearebusy________________trees.59．我們希望能夠舉辦更多的活動把這種傳統(tǒng)技藝傳播到其他國家。Wehopethatmoreactivities________________________tospreadthetraditionalskilltoothercountries.60．他足夠有錢，可以買這輛新車。Heis________________________thisnewcar.七、閱讀填表WhenIwenttoEngland,Ienjoyedmystay.ButInoticedsomanydifferenttraditions.Forexample,youusuallyshakehandswithpeoplewhenyoumeetthemforthefirsttime.Butafterthat,youcanjustsayhello.YoumustsayMrandMrswhenyouspeaktoolderpeople,butyoucanusefirstnameswithyourfriends.Onedaywevisitedsomefriendsandhadtea.Teaisnotjustadrinkbutalightmealataround4p.m..Youcan’thaveteathemealafter4:30p.m..Weatesandwichesandalargefruitcake.Youcanonlydrinkteaatateaparty,notcoffeeorjuice.Andyoumustdrinkteawithmilk.Youmustpourthetea,thenthemilk—youcan’tputthemilkinfirst,thenthetea.Inbusesortrains,theotherpassengers(乘客)areveryquiet,andyoumustn’ttalktooloudly.It’sverydifferentfromChina!Insometrainsyoucan’tevenuseyourmobilephones!Andyoudon’toftenhearpeopleshoutinginthestreet.Iwasverylucky—Ievenwenttoawedding.ItwasverydifferentfromaChinesewedding.Forexample,themanandthewomancan’tseeeachotherthenightbeforethewedding.Thenthewomanmustn’tarriveatthechurchontimebutafewminuteslate.Andatthepartyafterthewedding,thewomanthrowsherflowersoverhershoulder.Thegirlwhocatchesthemwillbenexttogetmarried!Itwasallverystrangebutitwasgreatfun!____61____forvisitors:traditionallifeinEnglandDifferenttraditionsThingsEnglishpeopledoManners?Shakehandswithpeopleforthefirsttimeandjustsay____62____tothemafterthat.?AddMrandMrsbeforeoldpeople’sfamilynames.?Callyour____63____firstnames____64____?Havetea—alightmeal____65____4:30p.m..?Enjoyteawith____66____atateaparty.Publicplaces?Be____67____inbusesortrains.?____68____useyourmobilephonesinsometrains.WeddingsThemanandthewoman:?Avoidmeetingeachotherthenightbeforethewedding.Thewoman:?____69____tothechurchafewminuteslate.?Throwher_____70_____toothergirlsaroundher.八、短文首字母填空Jandigsuphertimecapsuleandtakesituptoherroom.Sheopensitc____71____.Buttohersurprise,noneofherthingsarethere.I____72____,thereisaletterfromTomtoJan.Intheletter,Tomsays,“I’msorry.Itookthethingsfromyourtimecapsule.Ihopeyouunderstand.Don’tforget.Lookformeinthefuture.Iknowyoucanf____73____meifyoutry.”“HowcanIfindyou,Tom?”Jansaystoh____74____.ShethinksofsearchingonGooglebuttherearem____75____ofpeoplecalledTom.ShethinksofgoingtoTom’sparents’housebutitwaspulleddownmanyyearsagowhenthemotorwaywasbuilt.Thensherememberss____76____theKiwikeyring.Tomhasthekeyringfromhertimecapsule.IfsheentersthekeynumberattheKiwiInternetsite,m____77____shecanfindthem.JantriesandcomestotheKiwiTechnologywebsites.Butthecomputerdoesn’twork.Thenshethinks:“MaybeTomworksatKiwi.”Sosheaskedherparentsi____78____therewassomeonecalledTomatKiwi.“Yes,”hermumreplies,“TheheadofthecompanyiscalledTomGreen,MichaelGreen’sfather,youknow,theboyinyourclassatschool.”“Yes,It’shim.I’mgoingtoseehim.”Jansayse____79____.Sherunsoutofthehouse,takesherbicycleandcyclesdowntheroad,t_____80_____thecentreofthetown,pasttheschoolanduptheprivateroadtoKiwiTechnology,thebiggestglassbuildingatthetopofthehill.九、材料作文81．假如你是李華，今天你們班召開了“敬畏自然，保護野生動物”的主題班會，此次活動讓你認識到保護野生動物的重要性。班會后，你打算寫一份英文倡議書投到你校英文校報，以此號召全校同學行動起來，為保護野生動物而努力。描述現(xiàn)狀數(shù)量減少、消失分析現(xiàn)狀主要原因棲息地變少、人類的捕殺……改變現(xiàn)狀的措施保護環(huán)境、拒絕野味……（自行補充一點）發(fā)出呼吁號召同學們行動起來要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于80（倡議書的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；2.內(nèi)容須包括圖示中的所有要點，可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名；4.條理清晰，語句通順，意義連貫，書寫規(guī)范。Dearfellowstudents,Wildanimalsareourfriends.Weliveonthesameearth.Soprotectingthemisprotectingourselves._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________期末滿分模擬卷01（解析版）學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、單項選擇1．Thisgoldmedalis________thanthatone.A．thick B．thicker C．thickest D．thethickest【答案】B【詳解】句意：這枚金牌比那枚厚。考查比較級。根據(jù)“than”可知此處應用形容詞比較級thicker，故選B。2．Peter,it’snot________bigdeal.Youcantalktoyourfriendonthephone.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/【答案】A【詳解】句意：彼得，這沒什么大不了。你可以在手機上和你朋友交談。考查冠詞辨析。a/an是不定冠詞，表示泛指。a用在輔音音素前；an用在元音音素前。the是定冠詞，表示特指。it’snotabigdeal“沒什么大不了”。故選A。3．—WhereisJapan,doyouknow?—Itlies________theeastofChina.A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．to D．on【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你知道日本在哪里嗎？——它位于中國東部?？疾榻樵~辨析。in在里面；at在；to在，表示不接壤；on在，表示兩地接壤。根據(jù)常識可知，日本在中國的外部，且不接壤，因此選to。故選C。4．________badnews!Wecan’tgetthemovietickets.A．Whata B．What C．Howa D．How【答案】B【詳解】句意：真是個壞消息！我們買不到電影票?？疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)題干可知此處考查感嘆句，其句型為What+（a/an）+形容詞+名詞+主謂。根據(jù)“badnews”可知，此處省略了主謂，同時news為不可數(shù)名詞，所以用what，且what后不加a/an。故選B。5．—_________whentheaccidenthappen?—Iwaswalkingmydog.A．Wherewereyougoing B．WhyareyouhereC．Whatwereyoudoing D．Whatwillyoudo【答案】C【詳解】句意：——事故發(fā)生時你在干什么？——我正在遛狗?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Wherewereyougoing你打算去哪里；Whyareyouhere你為什么在這里；Whatwereyoudoing你在做什么；Whatwillyoudo你要做什么。根據(jù)“Iwaswalkingmydog.”可知，詢問對方那時正在做什么，故選C。6．Thesoftmusicsounds________.Wearealllistening________.A．beautiful;carefully B．beautifully;careful C．happily;carefully D．happily;careful【答案】A【詳解】句意：這首輕音樂聽起來很美妙。我們都在認真聽?？疾樾稳菰~和副詞。beautiful美麗的，美妙的，形容詞；beautifully美麗地，副詞；happily高興地，副詞；careful認真的，形容詞；carefully認真地，副詞。結合選項可知，第一個空格處位于感官動詞sounds后，作表語，用形容詞beautiful；第二個空格處修飾動詞“arelistening”，用副詞carefully。故選A。7．________youpleasecleanyourbedroom,Tim?It’stoodirty.A．Must B．Should C．Could D．May【答案】C【詳解】句意：提姆，可以請你打掃一下你的臥室嗎？太臟了?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。Must必須；Should應該；Could可以；May可能。根據(jù)“...youpleasecleanyourbedroom,Tim?”可知，此處表示請求/建議，為固定句式Couldyoupleasedosth.“可以請你做某事嗎”，could在此處表示委婉語氣。故選C。8．Youshould________goodlearninghabitsifyouwanttogetgoodgrades.A．raise B．develop C．imagine D．provide【答案】B【詳解】句意：如果你想要獲得好成績，你應該養(yǎng)成良好的學習習慣?？疾閯釉~辨析。raise提升，撫養(yǎng)；develop逐漸養(yǎng)成，發(fā)展；imagine想象；provide提供。根據(jù)“Youshould...goodlearninghabitsifyouwanttogetgoodgrades.”可知，想要獲得好成績，應要養(yǎng)成良好的學習習慣。故選B。9．—Whatdoyouthinkgoodfriendsarelike?—Goodfriendsshouldshareyourtrouble_________yourjoy.A．sowellas B．a(chǎn)sgoodas C．sogoodas D．a(chǎn)swellas【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你認為好朋友是什么樣的？——好朋友應該分享你的煩惱和快樂?？疾樵~匯辨析。sowellas和……一樣好，副詞短語，常用于否定句；asgoodas和……一樣好，形容詞短語；sogoodas和……一樣好，形容詞短語；aswellas和，以及。根據(jù)“Goodfriendsshouldshareyourtrouble...yourjoy.”可知，此處指“好朋友應該分享你的煩惱和快樂”。故選D。10．Mr.Mawondered________.A．thathisstudentsdidn’thandintheirhomework B．ifdidn’thisstudentshandintheirhomeworkC．whodoesn’thandinhishomework D．whodidn’thandinhishomework【答案】D【詳解】句意：馬先生想知道誰沒有交作業(yè)?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)觀察和分析可知題干包含賓語從句。賓語從句使用陳述句語序，因此可先排除B。主句的謂語動詞是wonder的話，不接that引導的賓語從句，要接表示疑問的賓語從句，故可排除A。主句的謂語動詞使用的是一般過去時，賓語從句要使用過去的某種時態(tài)，故選D。11．Parentsareusedto________theirkids________theirhomeworkeveryday.A．remind;ofdo B．reminding;todo C．remind;for D．reminding;do【答案】B【詳解】句意：父母習慣于每天提醒孩子做家庭作業(yè)?？疾榉侵^語動詞及動詞短語。beusedtodoingsth.“習慣于做某事”；remindsb.todosth.“提醒某人做某事”。故選B。12．—Isthekite________now?—Yes.Wecanflyitthisafternoon.A．do B．done C．doing D．does【答案】B【詳解】句意：——這個風箏現(xiàn)在做好了嗎？——是的，今天下午我們就可以去放風箏?？疾榉侵^語動詞。do做，動詞原形；done過去分詞；doing現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞形式；does動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知，這句話的主語thekite與動詞do構成被動關系，應用被動語態(tài)be+過去分詞，空前有了Is，這個空應填過去分詞。故選B。13．Icannotgetintomyhousebecausemykey________.A．waslost B．havebeenlost C．islosing D．hasbeenlost【答案】D【詳解】句意：我進不去我的房子，因為我的鑰匙不見了?？疾橹^語動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Icannotgetintomyhouse”可知進不去房子里了，需用現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響，結構為have/has+過去分詞，而mykey是第三人稱單數(shù)，應用has。故選D。14．CanyoubelievethatI________Danielabout7yearsago?A．married B．gotmarriedwith C．marriedto D．havebeenmarried【答案】A【詳解】句意：你能相信我七年前嫁給了Daniel嗎？考查一般過去時和形容詞短語。married嫁，娶（過去式）；gotmarriedwith錯誤表達；marriedto錯誤表達（形容詞married前應有be/get）；havebeenmarried錯誤表達（現(xiàn)在完成時，此時形容詞married后應有to）。根據(jù)“CanyoubelievethatI...Danielabout7yearsago?”可知，此句中可用marrysb.“嫁給某人/與某人結婚”，且從句是一般過去時，此時動詞marry用過去式married。故選A。15．—Who________therubbishyesterday?

—Mikedid.A．tookout B．gaveout C．gotoff D．putoff【答案】A【詳解】句意：——誰昨天倒了垃圾？——是Mike。考查動詞短語。tookout把……帶出去；gaveout釋放，分發(fā)；gotoff從……下來；putoff推遲。根據(jù)“Who...therubbishyesterday?”可知，此處表示倒垃圾，即把垃圾帶出去。故選A。二、完形填空WhenIwasalittlechild,Ilearnedmanykindsofskills.Ilearnedhowtodo____16____aroundthehouse,someoutdoorsurvival(生存)skills.There’soneskillthat’sreally____17____ineverydaylife—basichomerepair.Beingabletotakecareofrepairsaroundthehouseisverysatisfying.Itmightbedifficultatfirst.However,____18____youknowmoreaboutyourtools,itbecomeseasier.____19____example,Ihadsomeproblemswiththeshowerhead(淋浴噴頭)inmy____20____afewdaysago.Ididn’tcallarepairmantoreplace(替換)it.Iboughtanewshowerheadandreplaceditbymyself.Thetaskwassoeasythatitonlytookmeseveralminutesto____21____.AsIfixedthenewshowerheadon,Ifeltafeelingof____22____.Ofcourse,therearelotsofrepairsthataremoredifficult.Mybrother____23____theTVsetinhishousemanytimes.Withthehelpofonlinevideos,he____24____thousandsofdollars.Skillslikethesenotonlysaveusmoney,butmoreimportantly,makeusmore____25____andconfident.16．A．changes B．chores C．matters D．sports17．A．terrible B．careful C．proper D．useful18．A．before B．so C．when D．because19．A．With B．Of C．At D．For20．A．library B．office C．bedroom D．bathroom21．A．fixup B．cutout C．pickup D．cutoff22．A．surprise B．satisfaction C．fairness D．development23．A．copied B．repaired C．swept D．borrowed24．A．taught B．saved C．made D．spent25．A．important B．beautiful C．independent D．healthy【答案】16．B17．D18．C19．D20．D21．A22．B23．B24．B25．C【導語】本文主要通過作者的一些實例告訴我們，掌握一些家庭基礎維修，不僅給我們省錢，還能帶來快樂和自信。16．句意：我學會了如何在家里做家務，一些戶外生存技能。changes變化；chores家務活；matters事項；sports體育。根據(jù)“aroundthehouse,”可知，這里指的是做家務。故選B。17．句意：有一項技能在日常生活中非常有用，那就是基本的家庭維修。terrible可怕的；careful仔細的；proper適當?shù)?；useful有用的。根據(jù)“basichomerepair.”可知，這是一項非常有用的技能。故選D。18．句意：然而，當你對你的工具有了更多的了解，它就會變得更容易。before之前；so所以；when什么時候；because因為。根據(jù)“youknowmoreaboutyourtools”可知，這里是由when引導的時間狀語從句。故選C。19．句意：例如，幾天前我浴室的淋浴噴頭出現(xiàn)了一些問題。With具有；Of屬于；At在；For對于。forexample固定短語，意為“例如”。故選D。20．句意：例如，幾天前我浴室的淋浴噴頭出現(xiàn)了一些問題。library圖書館；office辦公室；bedroom臥室；bathroom浴室。根據(jù)“withtheshowerhead(淋浴噴頭)”可知，這里是浴室的淋浴噴頭出現(xiàn)了一些問題。故選D。21．句意：這項任務太容易了，我只花了幾分鐘就搞定了。fixup修理；cutout切斷；pickup拿起；cutoff隔離。根據(jù)“AsIfixedthenewshowerheadon,”可知，這里指修理好了。故選A。22．句意：當我安裝新的淋浴噴頭時，我感到一種滿足感。surprise驚喜；satisfaction滿足；fairness公平；development發(fā)展。結合上文“Beingabletotakecareofrepairsaroundthehouseisverysatisfying.”，可知“AsIfixedthenewshowerheadon,Ifeltafeelingof...”表示安裝好了新的淋浴頭讓作者有了滿足感。故選B。23．句意：我哥哥把他房子里的電視機修理了很多次。copied復制；repaired修復；swept掃；borrowed借來。根據(jù)“theTVsetinhishousemanytimes.”可知，這里指他把電視機修理了很多次。故選B。24．句意：在網(wǎng)絡視頻的幫助下，他節(jié)省了數(shù)千美元。taught教；saved節(jié)?。籱ade制造；spent花費。根據(jù)“Skillslikethesenotonlysaveusmoney,”可知，這里是省錢。故選B。25．句意：像這樣的技能不僅為我們省錢，更重要的是，讓我們更加獨立和自信。important重要的；beautiful美麗的；independent獨立的；healthy健康的。根據(jù)“andconfident.”可知，空處應是independent，獨立且自信，符合語境。故選C。三、閱讀單選Thejobofraisingchildrenisadifficultone.Butraisingchildrenissometimesdecidedbyculture.AmericanparentsteachtheirchildrenAmericanvalues.ToAmericans,thegoalofparentsistohelpchildrenstandontheirowntwofeet.Eachchildmaygethisorherownroom.Aschildrengrow,theygetmorefreedomtomaketheirownchoices.Whentheygrowuptobeanadult,theychoosetheirownjobsandgetmarried.Ofcourse,manyyoungadultsstillfollowtheirparents’adviceforthedecisiontheymake.Butoncetheyleavehomeataround18to21yearsold,theywanttobeontheirown.TherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildreninAmericaisveryinformal.Americanparentstrytotreattheirchildrenasadifferentperson,notjustlikethem.Theyencouragetheirchildrentobelievethemselves.Whenchildrenbecomeadults,theirrelationshipwiththeirparentsbecomesmorelikeafriendship.ButwhatisdifferentisthatadultAmericansdon’tmaketheirparentspayforroomwhentheycometovisit.Evenasadults,theyrespecttheirparents.26．ToAmericans,thegoalofparentsisto________.A．helptheirchildrenlivebythemselves B．helptheirchildrenlivehappilyC．givetheirchildrenalotofmoney D．helptheirchildrengetagoodjob27．TherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildreninAmericaisveryinformal,because________.A．theparentsdon’tcareabouttheirchildren B．theparentsdon’tliketheirchildrenC．theparentsarealwaysangrywiththeirchildren D．theparentswanttheirchildrentobediffe