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Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere基礎過關訓練初中英語人教版七年級下學期基礎過關訓練(原卷版)詞匯和語法基礎訓練一、單詞拼寫-單句(本大題共25小題,共25分)1.Beijing
is
inthe__________
(北方)ofChina.2.The
hotel
is
______(在……的后面)the
police
station.3.I______
(付款)
twenty
yuan
for
this
book.4.I
must
go
to
the
post
office
to______(郵寄)
these
letters
now.5.They
like
to
walk______(圍繞)the
building
after
supper.
6.-Where's
your
English
teacher?
-She
is
in
hero______.7.This______(大街)
is
clean
and
tidy.8.--Are
there
many
people
in
your______(城鎮(zhèn))?
--Yes,there
are
about
60,000people.9.Bill's
father
works
in
a______(銀行).10.It's
dangerous
for
the
kid
to
go______(穿過)the
bridge
alone.11.There's
a
new______(賓館)
over
there.12.Amy
often
has
lunch
in
a
r______.13.Hisfatherisadoctor,andheworksina
(醫(yī)院).14.RickandIaregoingto_____(爬)theMountainTaithissummervacation.15.She______(享受---的樂趣)
lying
on
the
beach
in
summer.16.Goalongthisroadandturnrightatthesecondc___________________.17.He
always
listens
to
music
in
his______(空閑的)
time.18.I
like
living
in
the
countryside
because
the______(空氣)is
fresh.19.Goalongtheroadand_______________
leftatthethirdcrossing.20.Mygrandfatherlikestowalk______(沿著)therivereveryevening.
21.Youcanfindthehotel________(容易地)andyouwillnotmissit.22.Does
John
like
to
s______
time
with
his
friends
on
weekends?23.The
new
carc______a
lot
of
money,but
it
was
certainly
worth
it.24.Turn
r______(右邊)
at
the
crossing
and
you'll
see
it
easily.25.Turn
left
at
the
second
crossing.
It's
about
100meters
alongonthe________(左邊).二、單句語法填空(本大題共10小題,共10分)26.Theoldmancan'tafford______(pay)
forthenewcomputeratall.27.Go________(cross)thebridgeandthehospitalisonyourright.28.When______
(cross)
the
road,we
should
pay
attention
to
the
traffic
lights
and
cars.29.They
want______(climb)
the
mountain
this
weekend.30.Heenjoys______(chat)withhisfriendsonthebalcony.31.Itisn'teasyforustoshareourideas______(free)inEnglish.
32.Don't
remember______(turn)
off
the
lights.33.My
grandpa______(spend)
some
time
walking
his
pet
dog
everymorning.34.It's______(danger)to
play
in
the
street.35.The
bank
is
onthe______(twelve)
Avenue.基礎綜合訓練一、單選題(本大題共10小題,共10分)1.—Howdoyou______yourweekends?
—Ioftenreadbooksinthepark.A.spend B.pay C.take D.get2.—Doyouenjoy______basketball?
—Yes,andIlikewatchingbasketballgamesonTV,too.A.play B.plays C.toplay D.playing3.TaiwanispartofChina.Itis
thesoutheastofourcountry.A.to B.on C.in D.at4.There______apenandtwobooksonthedesk.A.be B.is C.are D.have5.—Excuseme.Isthere______restaurantnearhere?
—Yes,thereis______nearhere.A.a;the B.the;a C.a;one D.one;a6.—Workhard,______
yourdreamwillcometrue.
—Well.Iwilldomybest.A.so B.and C.but D.or7.Howlongdoyou________readingthebook?A.buy B.pay C.spend D.cost8.Youdon?tneedtopayanymoneyforthemeals.Todayallofthemealsare
.A.free B.expensive C.busy D.cheap9.________theearlybus,heoftengetsupearly.A.catch B.Tocatch C.Catching D.Catches10.—I'mhungry,Mum.Iwanttoeatsomefood.
—Waitamoment,please.Iwilltakeyoutoa
nearhere.A.restaurant B.library C.hospital D.postoffice二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,共10分)MynameisBill.I’ma12-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.IstudyinSunMiddleSchool.It’sina
(11)
neighborhood.It’sfarfromthebusystreets.Therearemanybuildings(建筑物)inmyschool.Inthefrontofmyschoolisthe
(12)
building.Itisabuildingforteachers.Behinditisthelibrarybuilding.Itismyfavoriteplace,
(13)
Ilikereading.Afterschool,Ialways
(14)
timereadingbooksordoingmyhomeworkthere.
(15)
istheclassroombuilding?It’snexttothelibrary.Behindthelibraryisthedininghall.Thereareall
(16)
offoodtherelikehamburgers,breadandvegetables.Studentshavinglunchthereneedto
(17)
¥10everyweek.Thereisagym(體育館)inmyschool,too.It’s
(18)
fromtheclassroombuilding.MyfriendsandI
(19)
playingballgamesthere.Itisreallyfun.Iliketheteachersinmyschool.Theyareveryfriendly.They
(20)
takeustoclimbmountainsorwatchmoviesonweekends.Wealwayshaveagoodtime.11.A.quiet B.busy C.noisy D.dirty12.A.post B.police C.office D.hospital13.A.but B.because C.so D.or14.A.pay B.take C.cost D.spend15.A.Where B.What C.When D.Who16.A.places B.kinds C.groups D.years17.A.pay B.cost C.call D.buy18.A.on B.between C.behind D.across19.A.take B.enjoy C.forget D.stop20.A.often B.never C.seldom D.hardly三、閱讀理解(本大題共10小題,共20分)A
WelcometoXiangshanCity!
XiangshanCityisaninterestingplacetovisit.Itisabeautifullittlecitywithmanyoldbuildings.
TakeawalkthroughthecenterofthecityonMainStreet.First,lookattheXiangshanCityHotel.ItisonthecornerofMainStreetandParkAvenue.Itisabout150yearsold.Thereisaninterestingoldbuildingacrossfromthehotel.Itisastoreforbooksandvideos.TherearemanyrestaurantsonMainStreet.Youcanhavelunchordinnerinoneoftheserestaurants.ThereisaparkbetweenMainStreetandBridgeStreet.Youcansitonabench(長凳)inthepark.Itisniceandquiet,andyoucanenjoythetreesandflowers.
YoucanalsotakeawalkdownParkAvenueandlookattheoldbuildingsandinterestinglittlestoresonthisstreet.21.XiangshanCityis
.A.abusycity B.abigcity
C.anoldbuilding D.abeautifulcity22.Thestoreforbooksandvideosis
.A.acrossfromthehotel B.onthecornerofMainStreet
C.onParkAvenue D.behindthepark23.Thereisa
parkbetweenMainStreetandBridgeStreet.A.beautifulandold B.niceandquiet
C.busyanddirty D.bigandinteresting24.Therearesome
onParkAvenue.A.hotelsB.postoffices
C.newbuildingsandquietparksD.oldbuildingsandinterestinglittlestores25.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Anoldcitywithalonghistory.
B.TheXiangshanCityHotel.
C.TheintroductiontoXiangshanCity.
D.Afamouscitywithinterestingplaces.B
Thereisabigsupermarket(超市)nearmyhome.ItsnameisPricelow.Ithaslotsofthings.Youcanbuyschoolthingslikenotebooks,pens,rulers,pencils,erasersandpencilboxes.Youcanbuyvegetables,fruitandallkindsoffood.Youcanalsobuyclothes.Someofthethingstherearecheap,andanybodycanaffordtheprice.Butsomeofthemaredear.
Thesupermarketisopeneverydayfrom7:00amto8:00pm.Theworkersthereareverygood.Theyworkhardallday.Theyarehappytoansweryourquestions.Theyhelpyouifyouwanttobuyanything.Therearemanypeopleonweekends.Theybuylotsofthings.Sometimestheyhavebreakfast,lunchordinnerthere.26.Pricelowisthenameof
.A.ashoppingmall B.apark C.asupermarket D.amarket27.
kindsofschoolthingsaretalkedabout(被談到)inthepassage.A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six28.Theunderlined(畫線的)word"dear"heremeans"
"
inEnglish.A.deer B.expensive C.deed D.deep29.Thesupermarketisopenfor
hourseveryday.A.seven B.eight C.twelve D.thirteen30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Youcan'tbuyclothesinthesupermarket.
B.Allofthethingsinthesupermarketarecheap.
C.Theworkersinthesupermarketareveryfriendly(友好的).
D.Peoplecan'thavebreakfastinthesupermarket.四、詞語運用(本大題共1小題,共10分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。OurschoolisonCenterStreet.Itisnext
(31)
thePeople'sLibrary.There
(32)
(be)aparkacrossfromourschool.Apayphoneisbetweenthelibraryandapostoffice.Ourschoolisvery
(33)
(beauty).Therearemany
(34)
(tree)andflowersinit.Ifyouwant
(35)
(come)toourschoolfromtheairport(飛機場),take
(36)
taxiandgodownLongStreet.Youcan
(37)
(see)abigrestaurantonyourright.Thereisabridgeneartherestaurant.Go
(38)
(cross)itandturnleft.Thengo
(39)
BridgeStreet.
(40)
(turn)leftatNewParkandgodownCenterStreet.Ourschoolisbehindabank.五、書面表達(本大題共1小題,共15分)假設你叫李華,想邀請英國交流生Kitty來你家。用英語寫一封邀請信,內容包括以下要點,并可適當發(fā)揮,詞數(shù)不少于80詞左右。要點:位置新家位于天津市中心環(huán)境空氣清新,到處有綠樹鮮花。鄰居友好善良,將為Kitty準備一些美味的中國食物……路線沿著花園路走(GardenRoad),在第二個十字路口向右拐,過橋,你會看見一個銀行。我家在銀行隔壁。DearKitty,Iwouldliketoinviteyoutomynewhome.Thisisthewaytomyhome.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHuaUnit8Isthereapostofficenearhere基礎過關訓練初中英語人教版七年級下學期基礎過關訓練(解析版)詞匯和語法基礎訓練一、單詞拼寫-單句(本大題共25小題,共25分)1.Beijing
is
inthe__________
(北方)ofChina.【答案】【解析】考查名詞north。句意:北京在中國北方.根據(jù)漢語提示及其英語句子,可知要翻譯的部分為:北方.英語表達是north。故填north。2.The
hotel
is
______(在……的后面)the
police
station.【答案】behind【解析】考查介詞behind。句意:旅館在警察局的后面。behind,介詞,在……的后面。故填behind。
3.I______
(付款)
twenty
yuan
for
this
book.【答案】paid【解析】考查動詞pay及其過去式。句意:我為這本書付了20元??疾榭疾閯釉~pay,此處用一般過去時。故填paid。4.I
must
go
to
the
post
office
to______(郵寄)
these
letters
now.【答案】post【解析】考查動詞post。句意:我現(xiàn)在必須去郵局寄這些信件。根據(jù)設空處前面go
to
the
post
office
to判斷填動詞原形,"郵寄"的英文表達是post。故填post。5.They
like
to
walk______(圍繞)the
building
after
supper.【答案】around【解析】考查介詞around。句意:他們喜歡晚飯后圍繞大樓散步。around圍繞,介詞。故填around。
6.-Where's
your
English
teacher?
-She
is
in
hero______.【答案】office【解析】考查名詞office。。句意:--你的英語老師在哪里?--她在___里."及首字母提示,可知,應該是"辦公室",他的辦公室,這里用單數(shù)office。故填office。7.This______(大街)
is
clean
and
tidy.【答案】street【解析】考查名詞street。句意:這條街干凈整潔。this+名詞單數(shù)形式,street,名詞,大街。故填street。8.--Are
there
many
people
in
your______(城鎮(zhèn))?
--Yes,there
are
about
60,000people.【答案】town【解析】考查名詞town。句意:在你的城鎮(zhèn)有很多人嗎?是的,大約有6萬人。根據(jù)漢語提示以及英語句子,可知要翻譯的部分為:城鎮(zhèn),英語表達是town,名詞。故填town。9.Bill's
father
works
in
a______(銀行).【答案】bank【解析】考查名詞bank。句意:比利的爸爸在銀行工作。根據(jù)題干:a后面要用單數(shù)形式名詞,銀行用bank。故填bank。10.It's
dangerous
for
the
kid
to
go______(穿過)the
bridge
alone.【答案】across【解析】考查介詞across。句意:那個小孩一個人穿過小橋是很危險的。根據(jù)設空處放在動詞go的后面判斷填介詞,"穿過(從表面上穿過)"的英文是across。故填across。11.There's
a
new______(賓館)
over
there.【答案】hotel【解析】考查名詞hotel。句意:那邊有一家新旅館。根據(jù)漢語提示以及英語句子,可知要翻譯的部分為:賓館,英語表達是hotel,前有冠詞a,所以這里用名詞單數(shù)。故填hotel。12.Amy
often
has
lunch
in
a
r______.【答案】restaurant【解析】考查名詞restaurant。句意:Amy經(jīng)常在一家餐館吃午飯。推測英語是restaurant,可數(shù)名詞,前面是單數(shù)a,名詞用單數(shù)。故填restaurant。13.Hisfatherisadoctor,andheworksina
(醫(yī)院).【答案】hospital【解析】考查名詞hospital。句意:他的父親是位醫(yī)生,且在一家醫(yī)院工作。hospital名詞,醫(yī)院,前面有a,所以這里用名詞的單數(shù)形式。結合句意,故填hospital。
14.RickandIaregoingto_____(爬)theMountainTaithissummervacation.【答案】climb【解析】考查動詞climb。句意:Rick和我打算在今年暑假去爬泰山。climb爬,動詞。begoingto后面要用動詞原形。故填climb。
15.She______(享受---的樂趣)
lying
on
the
beach
in
summer.【答案】enjoys【解析】考查動詞enjoy及其第三人稱單數(shù)形式。句意:她喜歡夏天躺在沙灘上。句子敘述一件事實,所以時態(tài)應該用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是she,所以謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,enjoy,動詞,享受---的樂趣。故填enjoys。16.Goalongthisroadandturnrightatthesecondc___________________.【答案】crossing【解析】考查名詞crossing。句意:沿著這條路走,在第二個十字路口向右拐。由句意和首字母可知,此處應是crossing“十字路口”,序數(shù)詞second修飾單數(shù)名詞。故填crossing。
17.He
always
listens
to
music
in
his______(空閑的)
time.【答案】free【解析】考查形容詞free。句意:他總是在空閑時間聽音樂。本題所考查的單詞"空閑的"是形容詞free。故填free。18.I
like
living
in
the
countryside
because
the______(空氣)is
fresh.【答案】air【解析】考查名詞air。句意:我喜歡住在鄉(xiāng)下,因為空氣新鮮。根據(jù)題干:the后面要用名詞,空氣是air不可數(shù)名詞。故填air。
19.Goalongtheroadand_______________
leftatthethirdcrossing.【答案】turn【解析】考查動詞turn。句意:沿著馬路走,在第三個十字路口處左拐。turn
left左拐;此句是祈使句,動詞原形開頭,Go和turn表示并列;結合句意及音標,故填turn。
20.Mygrandfatherlikestowalk______(沿著)therivereveryevening.【答案】along【解析】考查介詞along。句意:每天晚上我的爺爺喜歡沿著河邊散步。沿著along,是介詞。walkalongtheriver沿著河邊。故填along。
21.Youcanfindthehotel________(容易地)andyouwillnotmissit.【答案】easily【解析】考查副詞easily。句意:你可以很容易地找到這家旅館,你將不會錯過它的。容易地easily,是副詞,在此修飾動詞find。故填easily。
22.Does
John
like
to
s______
time
with
his
friends
on
weekends?【答案】spend【解析】考查動詞spend。句意:約翰喜歡周末和朋友們在一起嗎?英語是spend,前面是不定式,后接動詞原形即可。故填spend。23.The
new
carc______a
lot
of
money,but
it
was
certainly
worth
it.【答案】cost【解析】考查動詞cost。句意:這輛新車花了很多錢,但是它確實物有所值。又根據(jù)后半部分的時態(tài)是一般過去時,所以要用前半部分也要用一般過去時來填空。故填cost。24.Turn
r______(右邊)
at
the
crossing
and
you'll
see
it
easily.【答案】right【解析】考查名詞right。句意:在十字路口向右拐,你會很容易看見它的。根據(jù)漢語提示,可知,應該是turnright向右拐。故填right。25.Turn
left
at
the
second
crossing.
It's
about
100meters
alongonthe________(左邊).【答案】left【解析】考查名詞left。句意:在第二個路口左轉.它在左邊大約100米的地方。在左邊,ontheleft,作這個句子的地點狀語。故填left。
二、單句語法填空(本大題共10小題,共10分)26.Theoldmancan'tafford______(pay)
forthenewcomputeratall.【答案】topay【解析】考查動詞不定式。句意:那位老人根本付不起買這臺新電腦的費用。根據(jù)Theoldmancan'tafford______(pay)
forthenewcomputeratall.可知那位老人根本付不起買這臺新電腦的費用。這里can'taffordtodosth表示負擔不起做某事。故填topay。27.Go________(cross)thebridgeandthehospitalisonyourright.【答案】across【解析】
考查詞形轉化。句意:穿過這座橋,醫(yī)院就在你的右側。across是介詞,意為“橫越、穿過”。根據(jù)句意及結構可知答案為across。故填across。
28.When______
(cross)
the
road,we
should
pay
attention
to
the
traffic
lights
and
cars.【答案】crossing【解析】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:過馬路時,我們要注意交通燈和汽車。根據(jù)When_____(cross)
the
road,
we
should
pay
attention
to
the
traffic
lights
and
cars,可知這里用動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式表正在進行。故填crossing。
29.They
want______(climb)
the
mountain
this
weekend.【答案】toclimb【解析】考查動詞不定式。句意:他們想在這個周末去爬山。wanttodosth想要做某事.固定搭配.因此用不定式toclimb爬。故填toclimb。30.Heenjoys______(chat)withhisfriendsonthebalcony.【答案】chatting【解析】考查動名詞。句意:他喜歡和朋友們在陽臺上聊天。enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事;chat聊天。故填chatting。
31.Itisn'teasyforustoshareourideas______(free)inEnglish.【答案】freely【解析】考查形容詞轉化成副詞。句意:用英語自由地交流我們的思想,對我們而言,是不容易的。free,自由的,形容詞,此處需用副詞作狀語,修飾動詞share。故填freely。
32.Don't
remember______(turn)
off
the
lights.【答案】toturn【解析】考查動詞不定式。別忘了關燈。根據(jù)題干:考查固定短語:remembertodo意思是記住去做某事,表示這件事情還沒有做;.rememberdoing意思是記得做過某事,表示這件事情還已經(jīng)做了,根據(jù)句意別忘了關燈還沒做。故填toturn。33.My
grandpa______(spend)
some
time
walking
his
pet
dog
everymorning.【答案】spends【解析】考查謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。句意:我爺爺每天早晨花些時間遛他的愛犬。根據(jù)everymorning每天早晨.可知,一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài).主語grandpa爺爺,單數(shù).謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)spends花費。故填spends。34.It's______(danger)to
play
in
the
street.【答案】dangerous【解析】考查詞形轉化。句意:在街上玩耍是危險的。故填dangerous。35.The
bank
is
onthe______(twelve)
Avenue.【答案】twelfth【解析】考查序數(shù)詞。句意:銀行在12大街。這里表示順序,故用序數(shù)詞,定冠詞the+twelfth。故填twelfth?;A綜合訓練一、單選題(本大題共10小題,共10分)1.—Howdoyou______yourweekends?
—Ioftenreadbooksinthepark.A.spend B.pay C.take D.get【答案】A【解析】考查近義詞辨析。句意:—你是怎么過周末的?—我經(jīng)常在公園里看書。take花費,常用于句型“ittakessb.+時間+todosth.”;pay支付,主語常為人,常用于句型“sb.+pay+金錢+forsth.”;spend花費,度過,主語常為人,常用于句型“sb.spend+時間/金錢+onsth./(in)
doingsth.”;get得到,獲得。根據(jù)句意可知,這里指花時間,且主語是人,故選A。2.—Doyouenjoy______basketball?
—Yes,andIlikewatchingbasketballgamesonTV,too.A.play B.plays C.toplay D.playing【答案】D【解析】考查動名詞。句意:—你喜歡打籃球嗎?—是的,我還喜歡在電視上看籃球賽。enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事,固定用法。故選D。
3.TaiwanispartofChina.Itis
thesoutheastofourcountry.A.to B.on C.in D.at【答案】C【解析】考查介詞辨析。句意:臺灣是中國的一部分。它在中國的東南部。in表示在參照物內部;on表示與參照物相鄰或接壤;to表示在參照物之外,互不管轄,互不接壤;at在,后面通常接小地點。根據(jù)常識,臺灣屬于中國的一部分,在中國內部,故用in。故選C。
4.There______apenandtwobooksonthedesk.A.be B.is C.are D.have【答案】B【解析】考查主謂一致。句意:桌子上有一支鋼筆和兩本書。此處是therebe句型,排除D選項;根據(jù)therebe句型的“就近原則”可知,就近主語apen是單數(shù),be動詞用is。故選B。5.—Excuseme.Isthere______restaurantnearhere?
—Yes,thereis______nearhere.A.a;the B.the;a C.a;one D.one;a【答案】C【解析】考查冠詞用法。句意:—打擾一下。這附近有一家餐館嗎?—是的,這附近有一家。根據(jù)句意可知,第一空是泛指,第一個空后面的restaurant是以輔音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式,故第一個空填不定冠詞a;第二個空用代詞one來代指問句中提到的餐館,指同類中的一個。故選C。
6.—Workhard,______
yourdreamwillcometrue.
—Well.Iwilldomybest.A.so B.and C.but D.or【答案】B【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意:—努力學習,你的夢想將會實現(xiàn)?!玫模視M我最大的努力。A.so所以;B.and和;C.but但是;D.or或者,否則。句子前后是并列關系,且該句是“祈使句+and+簡單句”,故選B。
7.Howlongdoyou________readingthebook?A.buy B.pay C.spend D.cost【答案】C【解析】考查近義詞辨析。句意:你花了多長時間讀這本書?spend除了表示“花費金錢,還可以表示花費時間”,結構為spend+時間+(in)doingsth.。A.buy購買;B.pay支付,花費(主語是人);C.spend花費(主語是人);D.cost花費(主語是物)。此句主語是you你,spend除了表示“某人花費金錢,還可以表示花費時間干某事”,結構為spend+時間+(in)doingsth.。故選C。
8.Youdon?tneedtopayanymoneyforthemeals.Todayallofthemealsare
.A.free B.expensive C.busy D.cheap【答案】A【解析】考查形容詞辨析。句意:你不必為飯菜付任何錢。今天所有的飯菜都免費。故選A。9.________theearlybus,heoftengetsupearly.A.catch B.Tocatch C.Catching D.Catches【答案】B【解析】考查動詞不定式作目的狀語。句意:為了趕早班車,他不得不早點起床。根據(jù)句意可知是動詞不定式作目的狀語。故選B。
10.—I'mhungry,Mum.Iwanttoeatsomefood.
—Waitamoment,please.Iwilltakeyoutoa
nearhere.A.restaurant B.library C.hospital D.postoffice【答案】A【解析】考查名詞辨析。句意:—我餓了,媽媽。我想吃點東西。—請稍等。我?guī)闳ジ浇囊患也宛^。restaurant餐館;library圖書館;hospital醫(yī)院;postoffice郵局。根據(jù)hungry可知肚子餓應去餐館。故選A。二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,共10分)MynameisBill.I’ma12-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.IstudyinSunMiddleSchool.It’sina
(11)
neighborhood.It’sfarfromthebusystreets.Therearemanybuildings(建筑物)inmyschool.Inthefrontofmyschoolisthe
(12)
building.Itisabuildingforteachers.Behinditisthelibrarybuilding.Itismyfavoriteplace,
(13)
Ilikereading.Afterschool,Ialways
(14)
timereadingbooksordoingmyhomeworkthere.
(15)
istheclassroombuilding?It’snexttothelibrary.Behindthelibraryisthedininghall.Thereareall
(16)
offoodtherelikehamburgers,breadandvegetables.Studentshavinglunchthereneedto
(17)
¥10everyweek.Thereisagym(體育館)inmyschool,too.It’s
(18)
fromtheclassroombuilding.MyfriendsandI
(19)
playingballgamesthere.Itisreallyfun.Iliketheteachersinmyschool.Theyareveryfriendly.They
(20)
takeustoclimbmountainsorwatchmoviesonweekends.Wealwayshaveagoodtime.11.A.quiet B.busy C.noisy D.dirty【答案】A【解析】考查形容詞辨析。句意:在一個安靜的小區(qū)里。A.quiet安靜的;B.busy繁忙的;C.noisy吵鬧的;D.dirty臟的。故選A。12.A.post B.police C.office D.hospital【答案】C【解析】考查名詞辨析。句意:我學校的前面是辦公樓。A.post郵政;B.police警察;C.office辦公室;D.hospital?醫(yī)院。故選C。13.A.but B.because C.so D.or【答案】B【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意:這是我最喜歡的地方,因為我喜歡讀書。?A.but但是;B.because因為;C.so因為;D.or或者。故選B。14.A.pay B.take C.cost D.spend【答案】D【解析】考查動詞辨析。句意:放學后,我總是花時間在那看書或做作業(yè)。A.pay支付;.take拿走;C.cost花費;D.spend花費,spend+時間+doingsth.花費時間做某事,故選D。15.A.Where B.What C.When D.Who【答案】A【解析】考查疑問詞辨析。句意:教學樓在哪里?在圖書館旁邊。A.Where哪里;B.What什么;C.When什么時候;D.Who?誰。故選A。16.A.places B.kinds C.groups D.years【答案】B【解析】考查名詞辨析。句意:那里有各種各樣的食物,像漢堡包、面包和蔬菜。A.places地方;B.kinds種類;C.groups小組;D.years年。故選B。17.A.pay B.cost C.call D.buy【答案】A【解析】考查動詞辨析。句意:在那里吃午飯的學生需要每周付10元人民幣。A.pay支付;B.cost花費;C.call喊叫;D.buy?買。故選A。?18.A.on B.between C.behind D.across【答案】D【解析】考查介詞辨析。句意:它在教學樓對面。A.on在……上面;B.between在……中間;C.behind在……后面;D.acrossfrom在……對面,固定搭配。故選D。19.A.take B.enjoy C.forget D.stop【答案】B【解析】考查動詞辨析。句意:我和我的朋友喜歡在那里打球。A.take拿走;B.enjoy喜歡;C.forget忘記;D.stop停止,enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事。結合句意,故選B。20.A.often B.never C.seldom D.hardly【答案】A【解析】考查副詞辨析。句意:在周末他們經(jīng)常帶我們去爬山或看電影。?A.often經(jīng)常;B.never從不;C.seldom很少;D.hardly幾乎不。故選A。三、閱讀理解(本大題共10小題,共20分)A
WelcometoXiangshanCity!
XiangshanCityisaninterestingplacetovisit.Itisabeautifullittlecitywithmanyoldbuildings.
TakeawalkthroughthecenterofthecityonMainStreet.First,lookattheXiangshanCityHotel.ItisonthecornerofMainStreetandParkAvenue.Itisabout150yearsold.Thereisaninterestingoldbuildingacrossfromthehotel.Itisastoreforbooksandvideos.TherearemanyrestaurantsonMainStreet.Youcanhavelunchordinnerinoneoftheserestaurants.ThereisaparkbetweenMainStreetandBridgeStreet.Youcansitonabench(長凳)inthepark.Itisniceandquiet,andyoucanenjoythetreesandflowers.
YoucanalsotakeawalkdownParkAvenueandlookattheoldbuildingsandinterestinglittlestoresonthisstreet.21.XiangshanCityis
.A.abusycity B.abigcity
C.anoldbuilding D.abeautifulcity【答案】D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Itisabeautifullittlecitywithmanyoldbuildings.可知,香山城是一個漂亮的小城市,故選D。22.Thestoreforbooksandvideosis
.A.acrossfromthehotel B.onthecornerofMainStreet
C.onParkAvenue D.behindthepark【答案】A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的Thereisaninterestingoldbuildingacrossfromthehotel.Itisastoreforbooksandvideos.可知,賣書和錄像帶的商店在賓館對面,故選A。23.Thereisa
parkbetweenMainStreetandBridgeStreet.A.beautifulandold B.niceandquiet
C.busyanddirty D.bigandinteresting【答案】B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的ThereisaparkbetweenMainStreetandBridgeStreet.Youcansitonabench(長凳)inthepark.Itisniceandquiet可知,在主街和大橋街之間有一個漂亮而安靜的公園。故選B。24.Therearesome
onParkAvenue.A.hotelsB.postoffices
C.newbuildingsandquietparksD.oldbuildingsandinterestinglittlestores【答案】D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段YoucanalsotakeawalkdownParkAvenueandlookattheoldbuildingsandinterestinglittlestoresonthisstreet.可知,這條街上有一些古老的建筑和有趣的小商店,故選D。25.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Anoldcitywithalonghistory.
B.TheXiangshanCityHotel.
C.TheintroductiontoXiangshanCity.
D.Afamouscitywithinterestingplaces.【答案】C【解析】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了香山城。故選C。
B
Thereisabigsupermarket(超市)nearmyhome.ItsnameisPricelow.Ithaslotsofthings.Youcanbuyschoolthingslikenotebooks,pens,rulers,pencils,erasersandpencilboxes.Youcanbuyvegetables,fruitandallkindsoffood.Youcanalsobuyclothes.Someofthethingstherearecheap,andanybodycanaffordtheprice.Butsomeofthemaredear.
Thesupermarketisopeneverydayfrom7:00amto8:00pm.Theworkersthereareverygood.Theyworkhardallday.Theyarehappytoansweryourquestions.Theyhelpyouifyouwanttobuyanything.Therearemanypeopleonweekends.Theybuylotsofthings.Sometimestheyhavebreakfast,lunchordinnerthere.26.Pricelowisthenameof
.A.ashoppingmall B.apark C.asupermarket D.amarket【答案】C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Thereisabigsupermarket(超市)nearmyhome.以及ItsnameisPricelow.可知,Pricelow是作者家旁邊的一個大超市的名字。故選C。27.
kindsofschoolthingsaretalkedabout(被談到)inthepassage.A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six【答案】D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Youcanbuyschoolthingslikenotebooks,pens,rulers,pencils,erasersandpencilboxes.可知,一共提到了六種學習用品。故選D。28.Theunderlined(畫線的)word"dear"heremeans"
"
inEnglish.A.deer B.expensive C.deed D.deep【答案】B【解析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)劃線詞所在句上句Someofthethingstherearecheap,andanybodycanaffordtheprice.以及句中表轉折的連詞But可知,有一些東西很便宜,但有些很昂貴。所以劃線詞dear意為“昂貴的”,同expensive。故選B。29.Thesupermarketisopenfor
hourseveryday.A.seven B.eight C.twelve D.thirteen【答案】D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Thesupermarketisopeneverydayfrom7:00amto8:00pm.可知,超市每天早上7點到晚上8點營業(yè),共營業(yè)13個小時。故選D。30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Youcan'tbuyclothesinthesupermarket.
B.Allofthethingsinthesupermarketarecheap.
C.Theworkersinthesupermarketareveryfriendly(友好的).
D.Peoplecan'thavebreakfastinthesupermarket.【答案】C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Theworkersthereareverygood.以及Theyworkhardallday.和Theyarehappytoansweryourquestions.以及Theyhelpyouifyouwanttobuyanything.可知,超市的員工都很好,工作努力,并且很樂意回答你的問題和提供幫助。所以C項描述正確。故選C。四、詞語運用(本大題共1小題,共10分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。OurschoolisonCenterStreet.Itisnext
(31)
thePeople'sLibrary.There
(32)
(be)aparkacrossfromourschool.Apayphoneisbetweenthelibraryandapostoffice.Ourschoolisvery
(33)
(beauty).Therearemany
(34)
(tree)andflowersinit.Ifyouwant
(35)
(come)toourschoolfromtheairport(飛機場),take
(36)
taxiandgodownLongStreet.Youcan
(37)
(see)abigrestaurantonyourright.Thereisabridgeneartherestaurant.Go
(38)
(cross)itandturnleft.Thengo
(39)
BridgeStreet.
(40)
(turn)leftatNewParkandgodownCenterStreet.Ourschoolisbehindabank.31.【答案】to【解析】考查固定短語。nextto靠近,固定短語,后跟地點名詞或表示人的名詞或代詞,故填to。32.【答案】is【解析】考查主謂一致。根據(jù)本文語境可知,本文通篇使用一般現(xiàn)在時,所以此處也用一般現(xiàn)在時,此處是therebe句型,be動詞根據(jù)就近原則,此處應該跟名詞單數(shù)apark保持一致,所以應該用單數(shù)is,故填is。33.【答案】beautiful【解析】考查詞形轉化。beauty美麗,名詞;beautiful美麗
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