Unit2單元測(cè)試(原卷版+解析)

Unit2Thisismysister.單元測(cè)試卷溫馨提示：本試卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，第Ⅰ卷為選擇題；第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題；滿分為100分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。第Ⅰ卷選擇題（60分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（10分）1.

aremypencils．Andis

yourpen?A.

Those;those

B.

That;those

C.

Those;that

D.

That;that2.—AretheseChinesebooks?—Yes,______.A、theyare B、theseare C、they're D、theyareright3.—______?—Theyaremyfriends,CatherineandDiana.A.Howarethey

B.WhoaretheyC.Whatarethey

D.Whatcolorarethey4.—Isthataphotoyourfamily?

—Yes,myparentsandIareit.

of;in B.in;inC.of;of D.in;on5.Lookat(看)the__________!Wecanseeagirlandadoginit.A.picture B.jacket C.phone D.friend6.Myfamily_________watchingTVathome.A.isB.amC.are7.—IsJennyyour__________?

—No,sheismy,mymother'ssister.

A.aunt;sister B.mother;cousinC.cousin;aunt D.aunt;daughter8.Here__________somebooksforyou,Tom.A.be B.am C.is D.are9.TheseareRoseandLinda.__________my__________.A.She’s;friend B.They’re;friendC.They’re;friends D.She’s;friends10.—Haveagoodday,Mary!—.

A.Thanks!You,tooB.NicetomeetyouC.I'mfineD.Oh,Isee二、完形填空(10分)Iamastudent.My___11___nameisDavid.MylastnameisMiller.Look!Thisisaphoto___12___myfamily.Thisis___13___father.Hisfavorite___14___iswhite.Myfavoritecoloris___15___,too.Andthisismymother.Who’sthatgirl?Sheismy___16___Jane.Sheisseven.Mygrandparentsareinthephoto,too.AndtheyareinChengdunow.Who’sthelittle___17___?Isitme?Yes,itis.___18___thenameofthedog?It’sMickey!MysisterandIarehisgood___19___.Wearesohappytogether(在一起).Ilovemy____20____verymuch!11.A.last B.next C.good D.first12.A.on B.of C.in D.at13.A.his B.your C.my D.her14.A.name B.day C.color D.number15.A.red B.white C.black D.brown16.A.grandmother B.aunt C.mother D.sister17.A.boy B.girl C.dog D.cat18.A.Who B.Who’s C.What D.What’s19.A.parents B.names C.friends D.uncles20.A.school B.family C.phone D.jacket三、閱讀理解。(每題2分，共40分)AHerearefouroftheMostFilialYoungsters（最美孝心少年）.Doyouwanttoknowaboutthem?RanJunchaoHeis14.HeisinChongqingNo.30MiddleSchool.Healwayshelpshisfatherwithhisworkandcooksforhisfamily.WangSenyangSheis12.SheisfromHenan.Herdadcan’tsee.Wanghelpshimdomanythings（事情）.Shemakesherfamilyhappyeveryday.WangMengjiaThisgirlis16.SheisfromSichuan.Sheiswithhergrandparents.Everyday,shegoestopicktealeaves（采茶葉）afterschool.ShiPeihaoHeis11.HeisfromGansu.Duringtheholidays（假期）healwayshelpshisgrandfatherdofarmwork（農(nóng)活）.Hesayshelikesitverymuch.21.HowoldisRanJunchao?A.16. B.14. C.12. D.11.22.WhereisWangSenyangfrom?A.Gansu. B.Chongqing. C.Henan. D.Sichuan.23.WangMengjia___________everyday.A.ishappy B.helpsherdad C.pickstealeaves D.cooksforherfamily24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword（下劃線的單詞）“it”referto（指）?A.Goingtoschool. B.LivinginGansu.C.Havingaholiday. D.Helpingwithfarmwork.25.Fromthepassage（文章）weknow___________.A.WangSenyangliveswithhergrandparents B.RanJunchaostudiesinamiddleschoolC.WangMengjia’sgrandfathercan’tsee D.ShiPeihaodoesfarmworkeverydayBThiswomaninthephotoismyauntJane.Sheismymum'ssister.She's28yearsold.Shewearsaredcoat,apairofredshoesandapairofbluetrousers(褲子).Shealsowearsbigearrings(耳環(huán)).She'snotanurseoradoctor.Sheisateacher.Shelikessinginganddancing.Shecanplayfootballandbasketball,butshedoesn'tlikeplayingfootballorbasketball.

She'smygoodfriendtoo.OnSundays,shelikesgoingtotheshoptobuyCDswithme.Afterwecomebackhome,wesinganddanceinthe26.WhatcolourareJane'sshoes?A.

Red.

B.

Blue.

C.

Green.

D.

Black.27.Janeisa_______.A.

nurse

B.

doctor

C.

teacher

D.

manager28.Janelikes_______.A.

drawing

B.

playingfootball

C.

playingbasketball

D.

singinganddancing29.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?21*cnjy*comA.

Janeis30yearsold.

B.

Janecan'tplayfootball.

C.

Janeisthewriter'smusicteacher.

D.

JanelikesbuyingCDsonSundays.【出處：】30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.

Myparents

B.

MyauntJane

C.

Myfamily

D.

MyauntandherfriendCParentsalwayswantthebestfortheirkids.Buteveryonehastheirownwayofparenting(養(yǎng)育).Herearesomepopularparentingstyles.Whichonedoyoulikebest?Tigerparents（虎爸虎媽）Theyarestrictwiththeirchildren.Theywantthemtogetthebestgradesintheirclass.Theylovetheirkidsintheirhearts.Dolphinparents（海豚式父母）Theyjustwanttheirkidstobehappyandhealthy.Theymakesuretheirkidsgetenoughsleepandexercise.Helicopterparents（直升機(jī)式父母）Theyworrytoomuchabouttheirchildrenand"fly"overthemlikehelicopters.Manypeoplethinktheseparentsshouldgivetheirchildrenmorefreedom(自由).Lawnmowerparents（割草機(jī)式父母）Likealawnmowerthatcutsgrass,theygetridof(去除)alldifficultiesfortheirchildren.Theirkidsneverlearntoworkoutproblemsontheirown.31．Tigerparentstreattheirkidsina________way.A．good B．kind C．strict D．right32．Dolphinparentsusuallywanttheirchildrentoget________.A．bestgrades B．littlesleep C．enoughlove D．enoughexercise33．Ifyouhavehelicopterparents,youmay________.A．getlessfreedom B．facemoredifficultiesC．worryaboutyourparents D．"fly"overyourparentslikehelicopters34．Aslawnmowerparents,theywill________.A．cutgrassbeforetheirkidsB．getridofalldifficultiesfortheirkidsC．makesuretheirkidsarehappyandhealthyD．a(chǎn)sktheirkidstoworkoutproblemsontheirown35．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Kidsandparents B．HowparentsgetonwithkidsC．Everyonehastheirownparents D．DifferentwaysofparentingDWELCOMEHOME!OnApril16,2022,aftersixmonths’livingandworkinginspace（太空）,ZhaiZhigang,YeGuangfuandWangYapingsafelycamebacktoEarth.ThiswasthelongestspacetripinChinesespacehistory.Herearemanyinterestingthingsaboutthem.Let’stakealook!TheFirstChinesetoWalkinSpaceIamfromHeilongjiang.In1981,becameoneofChina’sfirstastronauts(宇航員)withYangLiwei.Itookmyfirstspacewalkin2008,andIhadmysecondspacewalkinthistrip.AndweevenhadaspecialSpringFestivalhappilyinspace.TheYoungestChineseAstronautinthisTripIcomefromSichuan.Iwasapilotbefore.Ilikeflyinginthesky.Thiswasmyfirsttimetospace.Ipracticedfor11yearstogetreadyforit,Iliketeaching,too.Inthistrip,wegavesciencecasesinspacetothestudentsonEarth.Iwasveryhappy.TheFirstChineseWomantoWalkinSpaceIamfromShandong.OnNov7,2021,IhadaspacewalkwithZhaiforabout6hours.Itwascool!Icanhavevideotalkswithmyfamilyafterwork.AndIbroughtmylittledaughter’stoyrabbitwithme.36.ThethreeastronautscamebacktoEarth________.A.in1998 B.in2008 C.in2021 D.in202237.Thethreeastronautsspent________inspaceforthefirsttime.A.DragonBoatFestival B.Mid-AutumnFestivalC.SpringFestival D.LanternFestival38.________istheyoungestChineseastronautinthistrip.A.YangLiwei B.ZhaiZhigang C.YeGuangfu D.WangYaping39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThethreeChineseastronautsstayedinspaceforsixmonths.B.ZhaiZhigangcomesfromShandong,China.C.YeGuangfuwasateacherintheschoolbefore.D.WangYapingbroughtherdaughtertospacewithher.40.Whichisthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）ofthepassage?A.Thebeautifulspacestation B.ThethreegreatastronautsC.Thewonderfulscienceclasses D.Theexcitingspacewalk第2卷非選擇題（共40分）第一節(jié)、詞匯運(yùn)用（15分）A．根據(jù)括號(hào)或首字母提示完成單詞（5分）1.Thatismyruler.______(that)areyourrulers.2．Wehavetwo________(家庭)here.3．Myfatherandmotheraremyp__________.4．Ihaveasisterandab__________.5．My__________（奶奶）isadoctor.B.完成句子（10分）看看那些女孩子們。她們是誰呢？Lookatthe.arethey?這兒有兩只狗狗。好可愛??！two.Howlovely!祝你們倆玩?zhèn)€痛快！,youtwo!我的爺爺在下一張照片里。Mygrandpais__________________________________.5.

吉娜，這是你的叔叔嗎？_________________your________,Gina?第二節(jié)、請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。（10分）IamanAmericangirl.My1(China)nameisYueyue.There2(be)sixpeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremygrandpa,mygrandma,myfather,mymother,mybrotherandI.Mygrandpaisold.3isseventy.Heandmygrandmalivewith4(we)together(一起).My5(parent)areboth(兩者都)schoolteachers.Myfatherisforty－two6mymotheristhirty－nine.MybrotherandIstudy(學(xué)習(xí))in7sameschool.WeareinNo.2MiddleSchool.MybrotherisinGrade9.8(he)favouritesubject(學(xué)科)isChinese.I'm9Class15,Grade7.Therearetwenty－sixboysandtwenty－twogirlsinourclass.Weareallgood10(friend).Welikeourschoolverymuch.第三節(jié)、書面表達(dá)（15分）假如你是John，請(qǐng)寫一篇短文介紹一下你的家庭成員。要求：1.不少于50個(gè)單詞；2.用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)描述。

Unit2Thisismysister.單元測(cè)試卷溫馨提示：本試卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，第Ⅰ卷為選擇題；第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題；滿分為100分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。第Ⅰ卷選擇題（60分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（10分）1.

aremypencils．Andis

yourpen?A.

Those;those

B.

That;those

C.

Those;that

D.

That;that【點(diǎn)撥】C句意：那些是我的鉛筆。那是你的鋼筆嗎？第一個(gè)句子根據(jù)arehe后面的名詞pencils可知主語應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù)，第二個(gè)句子根據(jù)is和pen可知主語應(yīng)該是單數(shù)。those那些，是復(fù)數(shù)；that，那個(gè)，是單數(shù)。故答案選C。2.—AretheseChinesebooks?—Yes,______.A、theyare B、theseare C、they're D、theyareright【答案】A【解析】考查一般疑問句的回答；含有be動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句肯定回答用Yes，主格加be動(dòng)詞,否定回答用No，主格加be動(dòng)詞加not,同時(shí)注意第一人稱與第二人稱的轉(zhuǎn)換，因?yàn)槭呛兄甘敬~的一般疑問句，應(yīng)注意回答時(shí)不能用指示代詞回答，應(yīng)該用相應(yīng)的人稱代詞主格回答，單數(shù)用it，復(fù)數(shù)用they，故排除B和D，同時(shí)注意一般疑問句回答是主格和be動(dòng)詞不能縮寫，故答案為A。3.—______?—Theyaremyfriends,CatherineandDiana.A.Howarethey

B.WhoaretheyC.Whatarethey

D.Whatcolorarethey【答案】B【解析】用英語介紹朋友，學(xué)習(xí)用英語認(rèn)知人的句型表達(dá)，根據(jù)回答應(yīng)答語，結(jié)合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)問候的日常用語nicetomeetyou，因此，答案是B。4.—Isthataphotoyourfamily?

—Yes,myparentsandIareit.

of;in B.in;inC.of;of D.in;on【答案】A【解析】第一空apicture+of+名詞表示“一張什么的照片”含義。第二空in在里面。故答案選A5.Lookat(看)the__________!Wecanseeagirlandadoginit.A.picture B.jacket C.phone D.friend【答案】A【解析】句意：看那幅畫！我們可以看見一個(gè)女孩和一只狗在里面。picture圖畫，jacket夾克；phone電話；friend朋友。根據(jù)Wecanseeagirlandadoginit.可知里面有一個(gè)女孩和一只狗的，應(yīng)是一幅畫，故選A6.Myfamily_________watchingTVathome.A.isB.amC.are【點(diǎn)撥】C當(dāng)“家人”講時(shí)，是復(fù)數(shù)概念，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。7.—IsJennyyour__________?

—No,sheismy,mymother'ssister.

A.aunt;sister B.mother;cousinC.cousin;aunt D.aunt;daughter【答案】C【解析】從我媽媽的妹妹。可知Jenny是我阿姨。故答案選C8.Here__________somebooksforyou,Tom.A.be B.am C.is D.are【答案】D【解析】句意：湯姆，這兒有幾本書給你。句型herebe這兒有……，be動(dòng)詞就近原則，后面的名詞somebooks是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)are；故選D。9.TheseareRoseandLinda.__________my__________.A.She’s;friend B.They’re;friendC.They’re;friends D.She’s;friends【答案】C【解析】句意：這些是羅斯和琳達(dá)。他們是我的朋友。根據(jù)TheseareRoseandLinda.可知用they指代RoseandLinda，后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)；結(jié)合句意可知選C。10.—Haveagoodday,Mary!—.

A.Thanks!You,tooB.NicetomeetyouC.I'mfineD.Oh,Isee【答案】A【解析】當(dāng)想把同樣的祝愿送給對(duì)方，我們通常用You,too.來表達(dá)，意思是“你（們）也一樣！”答案選A二、完形填空(10分)Iamastudent.My___11___nameisDavid.MylastnameisMiller.Look!Thisisaphoto___12___myfamily.Thisis___13___father.Hisfavorite___14___iswhite.Myfavoritecoloris___15___,too.Andthisismymother.Who’sthatgirl?Sheismy___16___Jane.Sheisseven.Mygrandparentsareinthephoto,too.AndtheyareinChengdunow.Who’sthelittle___17___?Isitme?Yes,itis.___18___thenameofthedog?It’sMickey!MysisterandIarehisgood___19___.Wearesohappytogether(在一起).Ilovemy____20____verymuch!11.A.last B.next C.good D.first12.A.on B.of C.in D.at13.A.his B.your C.my D.her14.A.name B.day C.color D.number15.A.red B.white C.black D.brown16.A.grandmother B.aunt C.mother D.sister17.A.boy B.girl C.dog D.cat18.A.Who B.Who’s C.What D.What’s19.A.parents B.names C.friends D.uncles20.A.school B.family C.phone D.jacket【答案】11.D12.B13.C14.C15.B16.D17.A18.D19.C20.B【解析】文章大意：文章主要是作者通過一張家庭照，介紹了自己家人的一些信息。11.句意：我的名字叫David。last最后的；next緊挨的；good好的；first第一的。根據(jù)下文MylastnameisMiller.我的姓是Miller,可知前面是firstname“名”，故選D。12.句意：這是一張我的全家福。on在……上面；of……的；in在……里面；at在。根據(jù)Thisisaphoto…myfamily.這是我的一張全家福，aphotoof“一張……的照片”，故選B。13.句意：這是我的爸爸。his他的；your你的、你們的；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；her她的，形容詞性的物主代詞。根據(jù)上文的myfamily，結(jié)合Thisis…father，可知應(yīng)該是我爸爸，故選C。14.句意：他最喜歡的顏色是白色。name名字；day日子；color顏色；number數(shù)字。根據(jù)Hisfavorite…iswhite.由后面的white“白色”，可知應(yīng)該是最喜歡的顏色，故選C。15.句意：我最喜歡的顏色也是白色。red紅色；white白色；black黑色；brown棕色。根據(jù)上文爸爸喜歡的顏色是白色，結(jié)合Myfavoritecoloris…,too.可知我喜歡的顏色也應(yīng)該是白色，故選B。16.句意：她是我的妹妹Jane。grandmother祖母；aunt阿姨；mother媽媽；sister妹妹、姐姐。根據(jù)上文Who’sthatgirl?那個(gè)女孩是誰？結(jié)合Sheisseven.她七歲?？芍颂帒?yīng)該是我的妹妹，故選D。17.句意：那個(gè)小男孩是誰?boy男孩；girl女孩；dog狗；cat貓。根據(jù)下文Isitme?Yes,itis.結(jié)合上文My…nameisDavid.可知此處指的是作者David本人，David是一個(gè)男孩名，故選A。18.句意：那只狗叫什么名字?Who誰；Who’s誰是；What什么；What’s什么是。根據(jù)下文It’sMickey!可知應(yīng)該是狗的名字是什么，用What’s，故選D。19.句意：我妹妹和我是他的好朋友。parents父母親；names名字；friends朋友；uncles叔叔。根據(jù)下文Wearesohappytogether(在一起).結(jié)合MysisterandIarehisgood….我們?cè)谝黄鸷荛_心，可知應(yīng)該是妹妹和我都是那只狗的好朋友，故選C。20.句意：我非常愛我的家庭!school學(xué)校；family家庭；phone電話；jacket夾克。根據(jù)Ilovemy…verymuch!全文都在介紹家人，應(yīng)該是愛自己的家庭，故選B。三、閱讀理解。(每題2分，共40分)AHerearefouroftheMostFilialYoungsters（最美孝心少年）.Doyouwanttoknowaboutthem?RanJunchaoHeis14.HeisinChongqingNo.30MiddleSchool.Healwayshelpshisfatherwithhisworkandcooksforhisfamily.WangSenyangSheis12.SheisfromHenan.Herdadcan’tsee.Wanghelpshimdomanythings（事情）.Shemakesherfamilyhappyeveryday.WangMengjiaThisgirlis16.SheisfromSichuan.Sheiswithhergrandparents.Everyday,shegoestopicktealeaves（采茶葉）afterschool.ShiPeihaoHeis11.HeisfromGansu.Duringtheholidays（假期）healwayshelpshisgrandfatherdofarmwork（農(nóng)活）.Hesayshelikesitverymuch.21.HowoldisRanJunchao?A.16. B.14. C.12. D.11.22.WhereisWangSenyangfrom?A.Gansu. B.Chongqing. C.Henan. D.Sichuan.23.WangMengjia___________everyday.A.ishappy B.helpsherdad C.pickstealeaves D.cooksforherfamily24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword（下劃線的單詞）“it”referto（指）?A.Goingtoschool. B.LivinginGansu.C.Havingaholiday. D.Helpingwithfarmwork.25.Fromthepassage（文章）weknow___________.A.WangSenyangliveswithhergrandparents B.RanJunchaostudiesinamiddleschoolC.WangMengjia’sgrandfathercan’tsee D.ShiPeihaodoesfarmworkeveryday【答案】21.B22.C23.C24.D25.B【解析】本文介紹了四位最美孝心少年的情況。21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“RanJunchaoHeis14.”可知，冉俊超14歲，故選B。22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WangSenyangSheis12.SheisfromHenan.”可知，王森楊來自河南，故選C。23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WangMengjia...Everyday,shegoestopicktealeaves（采茶葉）afterschool.”可知，王夢(mèng)佳每天放學(xué)后采茶葉，故選C。24.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“healwayshelpshisgrandfatherdofarmwork（農(nóng)活）.Hesayshelikesitverymuch.”可知，他總是幫助爺爺干農(nóng)活。他說他非常喜歡它，此處的“it”指代的是“幫忙干農(nóng)活”，故選D。25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“RanJunchaoHeis14.HeisinChongqingNo.30MiddleSchool.”可知，冉俊超在一所中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)，故選B。BThiswomaninthephotoismyauntJane.Sheismymum'ssister.She's28yearsold.Shewearsaredcoat,apairofredshoesandapairofbluetrousers(褲子).Shealsowearsbigearrings(耳環(huán)).She'snotanurseoradoctor.Sheisateacher.Shelikessinginganddancing.Shecanplayfootballandbasketball,butshedoesn'tlikeplayingfootballorbasketball.

She'smygoodfriendtoo.OnSundays,shelikesgoingtotheshoptobuyCDswithme.Afterwecomebackhome,wesinganddanceinthe26.WhatcolourareJane'sshoes?A.

Red.

B.

Blue.

C.

Green.

D.

Black.27.Janeisa_______.A.

nurse

B.

doctor

C.

teacher

D.

manager28.Janelikes_______.A.

drawing

B.

playingfootball

C.

playingbasketball

D.

singinganddancing29.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?21*cnjy*comA.

Janeis30yearsold.

B.

Janecan'tplayfootball.

C.

Janeisthewriter'smusicteacher.

D.

JanelikesbuyingCDsonSundays.【出處：】30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.

Myparents

B.

MyauntJane

C.

Myfamily

D.

Myauntandherfriend【答案】ACDDB【解析】文章大意：短文介紹；照片中的這個(gè)女人是我的簡(jiǎn)阿姨。介紹了他的年齡，穿著，職業(yè)還有她的愛好等等。

26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Shewearsaredcoat,apairofredshoes可知，她的鞋是紅色的，故答案是A。

27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)

Sheisateacher.可知，她是一個(gè)老師，故答案是C。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Shelikessinginganddancing.可知，她喜歡唱歌跳舞，故答案是D。

29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)

OnSundays,shelikesgoingtotheshoptobuyCDswithme.

可知，她喜歡在星期日去購(gòu)買CDs，故答案是D。

30細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知，短文介紹了我的姨媽簡(jiǎn)，故答案是B。CParentsalwayswantthebestfortheirkids.Buteveryonehastheirownwayofparenting(養(yǎng)育).Herearesomepopularparentingstyles.Whichonedoyoulikebest?Tigerparents（虎爸虎媽）Theyarestrictwiththeirchildren.Theywantthemtogetthebestgradesintheirclass.Theylovetheirkidsintheirhearts.Dolphinparents（海豚式父母）Theyjustwanttheirkidstobehappyandhealthy.Theymakesuretheirkidsgetenoughsleepandexercise.Helicopterparents（直升機(jī)式父母）Theyworrytoomuchabouttheirchildrenand"fly"overthemlikehelicopters.Manypeoplethinktheseparentsshouldgivetheirchildrenmorefreedom(自由).Lawnmowerparents（割草機(jī)式父母）Likealawnmowerthatcutsgrass,theygetridof(去除)alldifficultiesfortheirchildren.Theirkidsneverlearntoworkoutproblemsontheirown.31．Tigerparentstreattheirkidsina________way.A．good B．kind C．strict D．right32．Dolphinparentsusuallywanttheirchildrentoget________.A．bestgrades B．littlesleep C．enoughlove D．enoughexercise33．Ifyouhavehelicopterparents,youmay________.A．getlessfreedom B．facemoredifficultiesC．worryaboutyourparents D．"fly"overyourparentslikehelicopters34．Aslawnmowerparents,theywill________.A．cutgrassbeforetheirkidsB．getridofalldifficultiesfortheirkidsC．makesuretheirkidsarehappyandhealthyD．a(chǎn)sktheirkidstoworkoutproblemsontheirown35．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Kidsandparents B．HowparentsgetonwithkidsC．Everyonehastheirownparents D．Differentwaysofparenting【答案】31．C32．D33．A34．B35．D【解析】文章大意：父母總是希望他們的孩子得到最好的，但每個(gè)人都有自己的育兒方式。本文向我們介紹了一些流行的育兒方式：虎爸虎媽、海豚式父母、直升機(jī)式父母、割草機(jī)式父母。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tigerparents“虎爸虎媽”中的信息Theyarestrictwiththeirchildren.他們對(duì)孩子很嚴(yán)格?？芍?，虎爸虎媽對(duì)待孩子很嚴(yán)格，故答案選C。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Dolphinparents“海豚式父母”中的信息Theymakesuretheirkidsgetenoughsleepandexercise.他們確保他們的孩子得到足夠的睡眠和鍛煉。可知海豚式父母通常希望他們的孩子得到足夠的鍛煉，故答案選D。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Helicopterparents“直升機(jī)式父母”中的信息Manypeoplethinktheseparentsshouldgivetheirchildrenmorefreedom(自由).很多人認(rèn)為這些父母應(yīng)該給孩子更多的自由?？芍绻阌兄鄙龣C(jī)式的父母，你可能會(huì)得到更少的自由，故答案選A。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Lawnmowerparents“割草機(jī)式父母”中的信息Likealawnmowerthatcutsgrass,theygetridof(去除)alldifficultiesfortheirchildren.就像割草機(jī)割草一樣，他們?yōu)楹⒆訑[脫了一切困難?？芍?，割草機(jī)式父母，他們會(huì)為孩子擺脫一切困難，故答案選B。35．標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，本文主要向我們介紹了一些流行的育兒方式：虎爸虎媽、海豚式父母、直升機(jī)式父母、割草機(jī)式父母。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)A.Kidsandparents孩子和父母；B.Howparentsgetonwithkids父母和孩子相處得怎么樣；C.Everyonehastheirownparents每個(gè)人都有自己的父母；D.Differentwaysofparenting不同的育兒方式?？芍狣選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選D。DWELCOMEHOME!OnApril16,2022,aftersixmonths’livingandworkinginspace（太空）,ZhaiZhigang,YeGuangfuandWangYapingsafelycamebacktoEarth.ThiswasthelongestspacetripinChinesespacehistory.Herearemanyinterestingthingsaboutthem.Let’stakealook!TheFirstChinesetoWalkinSpaceIamfromHeilongjiang.In1981,becameoneofChina’sfirstastronauts(宇航員)withYangLiwei.Itookmyfirstspacewalkin2008,andIhadmysecondspacewalkinthistrip.AndweevenhadaspecialSpringFestivalhappilyinspace.TheYoungestChineseAstronautinthisTripIcomefromSichuan.Iwasapilotbefore.Ilikeflyinginthesky.Thiswasmyfirsttimetospace.Ipracticedfor11yearstogetreadyforit,Iliketeaching,too.Inthistrip,wegavesciencecasesinspacetothestudentsonEarth.Iwasveryhappy.TheFirstChineseWomantoWalkinSpaceIamfromShandong.OnNov7,2021,IhadaspacewalkwithZhaiforabout6hours.Itwascool!Icanhavevideotalkswithmyfamilyafterwork.AndIbroughtmylittledaughter’stoyrabbitwithme.36.ThethreeastronautscamebacktoEarth________.A.in1998 B.in2008 C.in2021 D.in202237.Thethreeastronautsspent________inspaceforthefirsttime.A.DragonBoatFestival B.Mid-AutumnFestivalC.SpringFestival D.LanternFestival38.________istheyoungestChineseastronautinthistrip.A.YangLiwei B.ZhaiZhigang C.YeGuangfu D.WangYaping39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThethreeChineseastronautsstayedinspaceforsixmonths.B.ZhaiZhigangcomesfromShandong,China.C.YeGuangfuwasateacherintheschoolbefore.D.WangYapingbroughtherdaughtertospacewithher.40.Whichisthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）ofthepassage?A.Thebeautifulspacestation B.ThethreegreatastronautsC.Thewonderfulscienceclasses D.Theexcitingspacewalk【答案】36.D37.C38.C39.A40.B【解析】本文主要介紹了翟志剛、葉光富和王亞平三位宇航員的個(gè)人情況。36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnApril16,2022,aftersixmonths’livingandworkinginspace（太空）,ZhaiZhigang,YeGuangfuandWangYapingsafelycamebacktoEarth.”可知，他們?cè)?022年返回地球。故選D。37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AndweevenhadaspecialSpringFestivalhappilyinspace.”可知，他們?cè)谔盏谝淮芜^春節(jié)。故選C。38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)YeGuangfu的個(gè)人信息中“TheYoungestChinese