2025年廈門演藝職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析_第1頁
2025年廈門演藝職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析_第2頁
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2025年廈門演藝職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、What()interestingworkitis!Itmustbe()greatfun.(1分)A、an;aB、a;theC、/;/D、the;the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

2、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),

Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”

That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第3空填()。(1分)A、pulledinB、pulledoutC、pulledupD、pulleddown正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查短語辨析。pulledin意為“拉進(jìn)來”;pulledout意為“取出來”;pulledup意為“停下來”;pulleddown意為“拉下來”。此處指他看見一個(gè)老太太站在路邊就停了下來。故選C。

3、-TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular.-Exactly!It’sbecominga________languageskillintheinternationalcommunity.

(1分)A、similarB、difficultC、necessaryD、traditional正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:--漢語越來越受歡迎。--的確如此!它正在成為國(guó)際社會(huì)的一種必要的語言技能??疾樾稳菰~辨析。similar相似的;difficult困難的;necessary有必要的;traditional傳統(tǒng)的。根據(jù)“TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular.”可知,漢語是一種必要的語言技能,所以越來越受歡迎,故選C。

4、_________littlewaterisnotenoughfor________manypeople.

(1分)A、SuchsoB、SosoC、SuchsuchD、Sosuch正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析試題分析:such是形容詞,修飾名詞,意思是如此的這樣的;so是副詞,修飾動(dòng)詞,意思是如此這樣。句意:這么一點(diǎn)水不夠如此多的人喝。結(jié)合語境可知前文so修飾little,下文so修飾many,故選B。

5、As________teacher,it’simportanttobe________goodrolemodelfortheirstudents.

(1分)A、the;aB、a;theC、a;aD、the;the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:作為一名教師,為學(xué)生做一個(gè)好榜樣是很重要的。考查冠詞的用法。a/an不定冠詞,表示泛指,the定冠詞,表示特指。兩處均表示泛指“一個(gè)”,teacher和good都是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,都用a。故選C。

6、—Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.—________.EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.

(1分)A、Ican’tbelieveitB、TakeiteasyC、Icouldn’tagreemoreD、Thatdepends正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——烹飪幫助我們表達(dá)對(duì)家人的愛?!彝耆?。每次我給媽媽做飯,她都很高興??疾榍榫敖浑H。Ican’tbelieveit我不能相信;Takeiteasy放輕松;Icouldn’tagreemore我完全同意;Thatdepends視情況而定。根據(jù)“EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.”可知,后者同意前者的說法,故選C。

7、—Howwasyourdayoffyesterday?—Perfect!Itwas()birthdayofmygrandpa's.Wehadabigfamilycelebration.(1分)A、seventyB、seventiethC、theseventiethD、theseventy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為:“——你昨天休息得怎么樣?—-很完美!這是我爺爺七十歲的生日,我們舉行了一個(gè)大的家庭慶祝會(huì)?!备鶕?jù)birthday可知,空格處表示的是過第幾個(gè)生日,要用序數(shù)詞,序數(shù)詞前要加定冠詞the。故選C。

8、材料

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.

Thepupilsarenotallowedtocontinueworkingifthey___.(1分)A、

do

not

act

wellB、

go

to

regular

schoolC、

do

not

get

good

marksD、

can't

become

famous

stars正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

9、Itishightimeyou()upyourmindaboutchoosingajob.(1分)A、makeB、wouldmakeC、willmake

D、made正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析Itis(high)timethat后面的從句謂語動(dòng)詞要用過去式或用should加動(dòng)詞原形,但should不可省略。多用在虛擬語氣中,是時(shí)候某人該做某事了,并不表示過去時(shí)態(tài)。表示“是該做??????得時(shí)候了”。

10、【圖片大小可調(diào)】

(1分)A、PutonB、TakeoffC、PutupD、Takedown正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析外面很冷所以要穿上衣服,puton表示穿上。

11、—I’mnotsure________mysuggestionishelpfultoyou.—Itcertainlyis.Everylittlebithelps.

(1分)A、whyB、howC、whetherD、where正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——我不確定我的建議對(duì)你是否有幫助?!?dāng)然是。一點(diǎn)一滴都有幫助。

考查賓語從句。why為什么;how怎樣;whether是否;where哪里。根據(jù)“I’mnotsure…mysuggestionishelpfultoyou”及“Itcertainlyis”,可知,不確定是否有幫助,故選C。

12、Nowadays,scientistsareworkinghardtofindabestwayoftreatingaddictions__________drugs.

(1分)A、ofB、inC、onD、to正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查介詞搭配。Addiction與介詞to連用,表示對(duì)…上癮;該詞的形容詞短語beaddictiveto…沉溺于…句意:現(xiàn)在科學(xué)家正在努力找到治療吸毒上癮的最好的方法??键c(diǎn):考查介詞搭配點(diǎn)評(píng):由同一個(gè)詞根組成的不同的詞都是和同一個(gè)介詞連用,在英語中這是很常見的消息。在平時(shí)要加強(qiáng)識(shí)記和辨析、

13、-()doyoupracticeyourpronunciation?-Ipracticeit()askingtheteacherforhelp.(1分)A、What;byB、How;byC、What;withD、How;with正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“——你是怎樣練習(xí)你的發(fā)音的?—我是通過向老師求助的方式來練習(xí)的?!备鶕?jù)答語可知,問的是怎樣練習(xí)發(fā)音,所以疑問詞用how表示方式;回答方式時(shí)用by。故選B。

14、—It'stimeforbed,Mary.—Oh,Mum,Ican'tgotobed()Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomework.(1分)A、soB、untilC、sinceD、if正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查原因狀語從句。句意為:“——-Mary,該睡覺了。——噢,媽媽,我不能睡覺,因?yàn)槲疫€沒有完成我的作業(yè)。”since“既然;由于”,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系,且前果后因,所以用since。故選C。

15、—MayIuse()Englishdictionary?()islefthome.-Certainly,hereyouare.(1分)A、yours;MineB、yours;MyC、yours;MineD、your;Mine正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查物主代詞。句意為:“—-我可以用你的英語詞典嗎?我的詞典落在家里了。—-當(dāng)然,給你。”第一個(gè)空后有名詞Englishdictionary,所以用形容詞性物主代詞;第二個(gè)空后沒有名詞,所以用名詞性物主代詞。故選D。

16、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()adm(i)t(1分)A、al(i)keB、dr(i)veC、not(i)ceD、n(i)ght正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

17、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、fl(oo)dB、m(oo)nC、ch(oo)seD、f(oo)d正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

18、Nodecision()aboutthatmatteryet.Wearestillconsideringit.(1分)A、hasbeenmadeB、hasmadeC、willbemadeD、willmake正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意為:“關(guān)于那件事還沒做出決定,我們?nèi)匀辉诳紤]?!备鶕?jù)yet可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語decision是動(dòng)詞make的承受者,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選A。

19、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(2)選()(1分)A、so

B、to

C、as

D、very正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

20、Hi,boysandgirls!Takeiteasyandbelievein()·(1分)A、myselfB、yourselfC、yourselvesD、themselves正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查反身代詞。句意為:“嗨!同學(xué)們!放松點(diǎn),要相信你們自己?!盩ake為動(dòng)詞原形,該句為祈使句,反身代詞用第二人稱,由boysandgirls可知,反身代詞為第二人稱復(fù)數(shù)形式。believeinoneself意為“相信某人自己”。故選C。

21、Doingeyeexercisesworkswell_______oureyesight.

(1分)A、protectingB、toprotectingC、inprotectingD、toprotect正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析workwellindoingsth對(duì)某事起……作用??疾斓氖枪潭ㄕZ法的使用。做眼保健操能很好地保護(hù)我們的視力。

22、_______thenecklaceborrowedfromherfriendsmadeher_____completely.

(1分)A、Losing;upsetB、Tolose;tobeupsetC、Losing;upsettingD、lost;upset正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:丟掉了從她朋友那里借來的項(xiàng)鏈?zhǔn)顾耆乇粩_亂了。第一空做主語,用動(dòng)名詞或不定式,去掉D;第二空做賓補(bǔ)她被擾亂,用過去分詞。故選A??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。

23、Hehas()greatdealofinterestin()English.(1分)A、a;anB、the;theC、a;/D、a;the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

24、—______.—Thankyou.Icertainlywill.

(1分)A、HaveaniceweekendB、PleaseremembermetoyourparentsC、Don’tforgettopostthelettersD、Letmehelpyou正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析

考查情景交際。句意:——請(qǐng)代我向你父母問好。——謝謝你!我當(dāng)然會(huì)的。AHaveaniceweekend周末愉快;BPleaseremembermetoyourparents請(qǐng)代我向你父母問好;CDon’tforgettoposttheletters別忘了寄信;DLetmehelpyou讓我?guī)湍?。結(jié)合語境及選項(xiàng)可知,B項(xiàng)符合題意。故選B。

25、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第7空填()。(1分)A、regretB、stopC、keepD、risk正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。regret意為“后悔”;stop意為“停止”;keep意為“繼續(xù)”;risk意為“冒險(xiǎn)”。此處指作者用積極的態(tài)度繼續(xù)找工作。故選C。

26、Thepaperismade_____woodandthedeskisalsomade______wood.

(1分)A、of;fromB、of;ofC、from;ofD、from;from正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:紙是由木頭制成的,桌子也是由木頭制成的。根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)“由……制成”,英語是bemadeof/from,兩者區(qū)別在于:bemadeof可以看出原材料,bemadefrom看不出原材料,而紙是由木頭制成的,看不出原材料,所以要用bemadefrom,桌子是由木頭制成的,是可以看出原材料的,所以用bemadeof,故選C。

27、Hisgrandparentslive()inasmallhouse,buttheydon'tfeel().(1分)A、lonely;aloneB、alone;lonelyC、lonely;lonelyD、alone;alone正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞。句意為:“他的祖父母獨(dú)自住在一個(gè)小房子里,但是他們并不感到孤獨(dú)。”alone作副詞時(shí),意為“單獨(dú);獨(dú)自”,表示客觀上的獨(dú)自一個(gè)人;lonely為形容詞,意為“孤獨(dú)的,寂寞的”,強(qiáng)調(diào)人的主觀感受。修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用副詞alone,feel后接形容詞lonely作表語。故選B。

28、—Hey,Tom,youaremakingnoise.Youshouldbepolite________.—Sorry,Mum.I’vegotit.

(1分)A、atmostB、inpublicC、ontimeD、bychance正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:——嘿,湯姆,你制造噪音。在公共場(chǎng)合你應(yīng)該禮貌。——對(duì)不起,媽媽。我知道了??疾榻樵~短語。atmost最多;inpublic當(dāng)眾、在公共場(chǎng)合;ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí);bychance偶然,碰巧。根據(jù)“Youshouldbepolite”可知在公共場(chǎng)合要禮貌。故選B。

29、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.

Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.

Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.

Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.

Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whichparagraphstellwhatsleepwalkersdo?(1分)A、①②B、②③C、③④D、④⑤正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知第三、四段講述了夢(mèng)游時(shí)人會(huì)做出的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。故選C。

30、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In190

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