2025年四川航天職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年四川航天職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、—Yourvillageisreallybeautiful!—Thankyou.________allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.

(1分)A、Forexample

B、Infact

C、Firstofall

D、Asaresult正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：——你們的村莊真漂亮！——謝謝。事實(shí)上，這里所有的村莊都煥然一新。考查詞義辨析。Forexample例如；Infact事實(shí)上；Firstofall首先；Asaresult結(jié)果。根據(jù)“…allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.”可知，此處在陳述事實(shí)，“事實(shí)上”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。

2、Canyoutell________astory?

(1分)A、myB、mineC、meD、I正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析tell是動(dòng)詞后面用賓格me

3、-Doesmyquestionsound（）enough?—Idon'tthinkso.Youcanaskmore（）byusing“could”insteadof“can”.(1分)A、polite;politelyB、politely;politeC、politely;politelyD、polite;polite正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞和副詞。句意為：“——我的問(wèn)題聽(tīng)起來(lái)足夠禮貌嗎?——我不這樣認(rèn)為。使用‘could’而不是‘can’可以使你更加禮貌?！眘ound作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”,后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，所以排除B和C;ask是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，所以應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，可排除D。故選A。

4、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第12空填（）。(1分)A、everB、oftenC、onceD、hardly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。ever意為“曾”;often意為“經(jīng)?！?once意為“曾”;hardly意為“幾乎不”。根據(jù)上文的“shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))”可知，當(dāng)作者上七年級(jí)時(shí)，他們兒乎不交談了。故選D。

5、Iusuallygotoschool________bike,butsometimesIgotoschool________foot.

(1分)A、with；onB、on；byC、on；withD、by；on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析bybike：騎車；onfoot：步行

6、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第19空填（）。(1分)A、whatB、whoC、thatD、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。先行詞是moment,指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，所以應(yīng)用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)。故選C。

7、-Tom,it'srainingcatsanddogsoutside,take（）umbrellawithyou.—OK,Mum.ButIcan'tfind（）oneIputinthebasketyesterday.(1分)A、the;theB、the;anC、an;theD、a:the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“——Tom,外面下大雨了，帶把傘吧。—好的，媽媽。但是我找不到昨天我放在籃子里的那把傘了。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。第一個(gè)空“一把傘”表泛指，umbrella是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的名詞，所以用an;第二個(gè)空表特指，特指“昨天放在籃子里的那把傘”,所以用the。故選C。

8、Hurryup,________wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival.

(1分)A、andB、orC、soD、but正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析A、and和；B、or否則；C、so因此；D、but但是．根據(jù)Hurryup,___wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival，可知是指快點(diǎn)，否則我們參加學(xué)校藝術(shù)節(jié)要遲到了.故選:B

9、Isn’titabouttimewe＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ourlunch?

(1分)A、haveB、hadC、shouldD、willhave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析我們不是該吃午飯了嗎？itisabouttime后面的句子要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí),這一結(jié)構(gòu)表示“該到……的時(shí)候了”，從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)

10、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(10)選（）(1分)A、mountains

B、cities

C、rivers

D、seas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

11、Iaskedformyteacher's（）aboutgoingtouniversity.(1分)A、experienceB、informationC、knowledgeD、advice正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析關(guān)于上大學(xué)，我詢問(wèn)了老師建議。A.experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)B.information信息C.knowledge知識(shí)D.advice建議

12、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、

saving

B、

helping

C、

finding

D、

holding正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

13、Musicmakesourlifecolourful,andhelpsusrelax.（）,EnglishsongscanalsohelpuslearnEnglish.(1分)A、ExceptB、BesidesC、AsD、But正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“音樂(lè)使我們的生活多姿多彩，并且?guī)臀覀兎潘?。除此之外，英文歌曲還可以幫我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)?！狈治隹崭袂昂髢删涞年P(guān)系可知是并列關(guān)系，所以排除C和D;except意為“除……之外(沒(méi)有)”,不包括在范圍內(nèi)；besides意為“除……之外(還有)”,包括在范圍內(nèi)；英文歌曲也屬于音樂(lè)，所以是包含在內(nèi)的。故選B。

14、—David,whenwillyoupayavisittoCalifornia?—Ican’tdecideatpresent.______.

(1分)A、It’suptoyou.B、Itjustdepends.C、Takeyourtime.D、Don’tworry.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查情景對(duì)話。句意：——大衛(wèi)，你什么時(shí)候去加州參觀?——我現(xiàn)在還不能決定。這要看情況而定。AIt’suptoyou.由你決定；BItjustdepends.這要看情況而定；CTakeyourtime.慢慢來(lái)；DDon’tworry.別擔(dān)心，根據(jù)題意，故選B。

15、__________asthe“FatherofHybridRice",YuanLongpingisrecognizedasoneoftheworld'sleadingexpertsinagriculture.

(1分)A、KnowingB、KnowC、KnownD、Toknow正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：袁隆平被譽(yù)為“雜交水稻之父”，是公認(rèn)的世界頂尖農(nóng)業(yè)專家之一。表示“被譽(yù)為，被稱為”可知短語(yǔ)為beknownas，此處省略be動(dòng)詞，用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故選C。

16、Everydaypeoplethrowawayalotof（）rubbish.Howtogetridof（）rubbishis（）bigproblem.(1分)A、the;/;aB、/;the;/C、/;the;aD、/;the;the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

17、Doyouknow________?

(1分)A、whendidhestarthiccuppingB、howfarfromschooldoesshelireC、whichmovieswillwinawardsnextyearD、whetherhastheNo．15busarrived正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考點(diǎn)提示：賓語(yǔ)從句。C譯文：你知道哪部電影會(huì)在明年獲獎(jiǎng)呢？

18、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（9）選()

(1分)A、quicklyB、anxiouslyC、angrilyD、happily正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查副詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為我憤怒地說(shuō)。

19、Yourbag___________verynice.

(1分)A、watchB、lookingC、seesD、looks正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析“看起來(lái)……”用look,look是連系動(dòng)詞，說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)yourbag的性質(zhì)“好看”，see和watch不能作連系動(dòng)詞，故選D。

20、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(遷徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.

Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地點(diǎn))since1990,theWashingtonPost

reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草劑)onthemilkweed(馬利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……Whatisthemostamazingthingaboutthemonarchbutterflies?______

(1分)A、Theymigratetovisittheirfriends

B、TheyareprotectedbytheirfamilymembersC、Theycanreturntothesametreesthattheirancestorslivedin

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

21、Achild_____parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.

(1分)A、whoB、who'sC、whoseD、which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：父母雙亡的孩子叫做孤兒。先行詞是Achild，____parentsaredead是定語(yǔ)從句，故用whose來(lái)引導(dǎo)，故選C項(xiàng)。

22、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(2)選（）(1分)A、another

B、other

C、theother

D、someother正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

23、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(6)選（）(1分)A、send

B、analyze

C、receive

D、gather正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

24、Mr.Wanglivesin（）on（）floor.(1分)A、501Room;thefifthB、Room501;thefifthC、theRoom501;afifthD、the501Room;five正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

25、Thisis________appleandthat’s________banana

(1分)A、a,aB、an,anC、a,anD、an,a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析apple的第一個(gè)字母是元音字母用an修飾，banana用a修飾

26、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、cr(o)pB、(o)fferC、h(o)lidayD、h(o)tel正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

27、Mrs.Wangneeds________arest.

(1分)A、takeB、totakeC、totakingD、taking正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意:王太太需要休息一下?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)。take動(dòng)詞原形;totake動(dòng)詞不定式;totaking介賓結(jié)構(gòu);taking動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞。need為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，needtodosth意為“需要做某事”，不定式作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。

28、—Canyouhelpmeopenthedoor?—（）(1分)A、NevermindB、MypleasureC、WithpleasureD、It'sapleasure正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析查情景交際。句意為：“—--你能幫我打開(kāi)門嗎?——樂(lè)意效勞?！盢evermind意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系”,用來(lái)安慰對(duì)方；Mypleasure和It'sap