Unit3 單元基礎(chǔ)復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)

2/2選擇性必修三Unit3EnvironmentalProtection單元基礎(chǔ)復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)根據(jù)中文或首字母提示寫出下列單詞。Peopleburnfossilfuels,resultinginwastegases,whicharethenr_________________intotheatmosphere.Thereisat_________________thatglobalwarmingmaycauseiceandsnowtomelt.Weshoulds________________everyopportunitytoadvertiseourprotectionpolicythroughthemedia.Relationswithmyclassmatesareveryh_________________atthemoment.Inotherwords,I’mgettingalongwellwiththem.Withnothingtoeat,theanimalswerelefttos________________todeath.Thisisahardandcomprehensivetask,andwemust____________________(經(jīng)常)warnpeopleofit.Inthecourseofcarryingoutthereform,wehavetoundergochallenges,tests,pains,andeven____________(混亂).Some___________________(敏感的)topicsmaybediscussedatthemeeting.The________________(一年一度的)workshoponecologyandenvironmentwillbeheldsoon.Thegovernmentwillnever____________________(容忍)suchasituationtocontinue.二、單句語法填空1.In1961,theUNetuptheWorldFoodProgram,oneof________________purposesistorelieveworldwide_________________(starve).2.Weshouldtaketheresponsibility________________(lead)alowcarbonlifestyle,forwhichwewill________________(reward).3.Thankstothesuccessful______________(operate)bythesurgeon,themanappeared_______________(recover).4.Aslongasallthecountrieslivein____________________(harmonious),Iholdthebeliefthattheworldwillbecome_____________________(increasing)better.5.I,alongwithmybestfriends,_____________(be)tosubmitabookreviewnextweek.6.Travellingwithfriendscanbesuch__________experiencewhereyoucouldmakelifelongmemoriesoritcouldendup________________(ruin)yourfriendship.7.Anewcourseonworldheritageandits___________________(conserve)enhancesourresponsibilitytohelpprotecttheplanet_____________weliveon.8.Withwaste_________________(dispose)becomingaworldwideproblem,itstimethatnations_________________(cooperate).9.Thepolicyrequiresthatcompanieswhichcan’tdispose__________garbageproperly_________________(find).10.Lifeismainly_________________(compose)ofhappinessandsorrow_______________happinessandsorrowconsistinstruggle______________lifeitself.三、用以下詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空。starve(sb.)todeathonbehalfofbesensitivetodozensofhaveanimpactonrefertobetrappedintakeactioninchaostake(no)responsibilityforbringaboutbeaimedat__________________thecomplicatedwork,hesuddenlyfeltdizzy.WaikatoAccommodationServices___________________________anytheftordamagetopersonalbelongings.Whenfacedwithadifficulty,Iusually________________Webpagesandthengetcues.Thecourseyouareskippingwillactually___________________________yourpracticallifeskills._____________________raisingpublicawarenessofenvironmentalprotection,anexhibitionwillbeheldonSundayinourschoolhall.Thatworldwidedrought_________________alossofoveronehundredlives,amongwhomwereseveralbabies.Withoutlaws,peoplecouldn’tenjoyharmonyorthecountrywouldbe__________________.I,____________________ourschool,inviteyoutoparticipateintheactivitytobeheldonSaturday.Comparedwithhissiter,Jerry,aprofessorofpsychology,_______more_______________emotionalproblems.Thereare____________________reasonswhykidsskipbreakfast.四、重點句式復(fù)習(xí)1.經(jīng)常鍛煉有助于戰(zhàn)勝懶惰，因此能使你恢復(fù)活力。（doing作狀語）____________________________________________________________________________________________2.毫無疑問，充足的睡眠對我們來講必不可少。____________________________________________________________________________________________3.有確鑿的證據(jù)表明洗個熱水澡之后人能睡得很香。____________________________________________________________________________________________4.隨意(randomly)丟垃圾可能對我們的健康產(chǎn)生負面影響，那就是為什么我們必須立刻行動來解決這個問題。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.興趣一旦被激發(fā)，它就會成為你成功路上的導(dǎo)師。（stimulate）____________________________________________________________________________________________6.無論發(fā)生什么事情，我們都不能放棄希望。（undernocircumstances）____________________________________________________________________________________________7.隨著我生活質(zhì)量的提高，我的健康狀況得到了極大的改善。(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，enhance)____________________________________________________________________________________________8.保護環(huán)境，人人有責(zé)。（it形式主語）____________________________________________________________________________________________五、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Whenyouheartheword“shapeshifting”(變身),youmaythinkofsci-fimovies,andnottheclimate.Butthat’s1___________animalsaredoingtodealwithclimatechange.Anewstudyshowsthatsomeanimalsare2___________(gradual)growinglargerbeaks,legsandears.Inthiswaytheycanloseheatmoreeasily3___________(cool)themselvesdownasEarthgetswarmer.“Alotofthetimewhenwetalkaboutclimatechange,weask‘Canhumansovercomethis?’or‘Whattechnologycansolvethis?’Butweshouldknowthatanimalsalsohavetoadapt4__________thesechanges,”saidthestudy’sauthorSaraRyding,fromDeakinUniversity,Australia.Ifanimalsfailtocontrol5___________(they)bodytemperature,theycanoverheatanddie.Inoneexample,thebeaksofsomeAustralianparrotspecies6___________(grow)4to10percentlargersince1871.Thestudysaysit’scloselyrelatedtothe7___________(rise)summertemperaturesovertheyears.Similarexamplesincludewoodmice.Theyhavelongertails,andbatsinwarmclimateshavebigger8___________(wing).Althoughthechangesarestillsmall,Rydingsaidtheycouldbe9___________(obvious)asthedaysbecomehotter.“Bodypartslikeearsarepredictedtobebigger,10___________wemightendupwithalive-actionDumbo(big-earedelephantfromaDisneycartoon)inthenearfuture,”RydingtoldBBC．Unit3單元基礎(chǔ)復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)參考答案：一、1released2trend3seize4harmonious5starve6frequently7chaos8sensitive9annual10tolerate二、1whose,starvation2tolead,berewarded3operation,tohaverecovered4harmony,increasingly5am6an,ruining7conservation,that/which8disposal,cooperated/shouldcooperate9.of,(should)befined10composed,while,with三、1Trappedin2takesnoresponsibilityfor3referto4haveaneffecton5Aimedat6broughtabout7inchaos8onbehalfof9is,sensitiveto10dozensof四、1.Takingregularexercisecontributestodefeatinglaziness,thusenablingyoutogetrefreshed..2.There’slittledoubtthatenou