浙江省“南太湖”聯(lián)盟高一上學(xué)期12月第二次聯(lián)考試題英語

2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期“南太湖聯(lián)盟”第二次聯(lián)考高一英語學(xué)科試題卷選擇題部分第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍?，F(xiàn)在你有5秒鐘的時間來閱讀第一小題。1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Visitafamousplace.B.Drinksomewine.C.Trysomefood.2.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Findaprivateroom.B.Leavethebuilding.C.Gotoatrainstation.3.Whenwilldinnerbeserved?A.At5:30pm.B.At6:00pm.C.At8:00pm.4.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Crazy.B.Surprised.C.Tired.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Animals.B.Forests.C.Habits.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?A.Workingonherfarm.B.Offeringthemanajob.C.Askingthemantosellherhisland.7.Whendidthemanstarttoworkonthefarm?A.Attheageof18.B.Attheageof20.C.Attheageof28.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Howmanyvoicemassageshavethewomanleft?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.9.Whatproblemdoesthewomanhave?A.Sheisalittledeaf.B.Shefailstocontactsomeone.C.Shesendsthewrongmessage.10.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Cleanherhouse. B.Visithergrandpa.C.Packthebooks.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.What'sthewoman'sfeelingoftheinterview?A.Confident.B.Calm.C.Upset.12.Whatproblemdoesthewomanthinkshehad?A.Sheansweredincorrectly.B.Shespoketoomuch.C.Shespenttoomuchtimepreparing.13.What'sthewoman'splanfortonight?A.Goingtobedearly.B.Havinganotherinterview.C.Seeingashowwithherfriend.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Theingmeeting.B.Thechangeoftheweather.C.Theman'sschedule.15.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Headmasterandsecretary.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandpatient.16.Whatwillthemandoat3:00p.m.today?A.MeetJohnCarroll.B.Talktoscienceteachers.C.Pickuphissuit.17.Whatdoesthemanprefertodrink?A.Tea.B.Water.C.Coffee.聽下面一段獨白，回答第18至20題。18.Whathappenedwhenthespeakerwas10yearsold?A.Helosthisparents.B.Histoyswerestolen.C.Hisfather'sbusinessfailed.19.Whatisthespeaker'sjobprobably?A.Anactor.B.Aneducator.C.Abusinessman.20.Whoisthespeaker'sorganizationfor?A.Lessluckyparents.B.Poorchildren.C.Sickchildren.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AUsinganapp(應(yīng)用程序)tolearnalanguageishandybecauseyoucanfollowlessonsandcheckyourprogressanywhere.Belowisalistofmyfavoritewaystolearnlanguagesfrommyphone.GoogleTranslateMostofappsteachyoualanguagethroughexercisesandprogressivesteps,whileGoogle'ssimplytellsyouhowtowriteandspeakanythingyourunthroughit.Still,Ithinkit'sagreatchoiceforbeginners.IliketolearnlanguageswithGoogleTranslatefortwomainreasons:itslonglistofsupportedlanguages,andtheseverallanguagelearningmethods.RosettaStoneRosettaStoneisdesignedspecificallyforhelpingtravelerslearnbasicwordsandphrases(短語).There'salsoaphrasebookwithbasicwordsandwordsrelatedtorestaurants,hotels,andgettingaroundallveryusefulforsomeonetraveling.Ifyouwant,youcanbuyextraphrasebookscoveringtopicslikeshopping,colors,emergencies,andsoon.BusuuBusuu’sappisuserfriendly.Yougettopickwhereyou’dliketobegininthecourse.Thewordsandphrasesyou'lllearnareespeciallyhelpfulforbeginnerswhomightfindthemselvesaroundpeoplespeakingaforeignlanguageandneedtolearnwordsinrealsituationsquickly.However,Busuudoesn'tsupportasmanylanguagesassomeoftheseotherapps.MemriseMemriseisn'taseasytouseforquicktranslationsasGoogleTranslate,butitiseasytoworkwith,supportsofflinecourses,andletsyoulearnanumberoflanguages.Youcanstartoffsimpleormovetomoreadvancedlessonsdirectly.IfindMemrisetobeuniqueinhowitteachesnewwordsandphrases.Theyputwordsintosentencesalongsidewordsthatsoundsimilarinyourlanguage,whichmakesiteasiertoremember.21.Whichappsaresuitableforbeginnersaccordingtothewriter?A.BusuuandMemrise.B.GoogleTranslateandBusuu.C.RosettaStoneandMemrise.D.GoogleTranslateandandRosettaStone.22.WhatisspecialaboutMemrise?A.Itisdesignedfortravelers.B.Ithasanadvantageofquicktranslation.C.Itsupportsalargenumberoflanguages.D.Ithasanunusualmethodofteachingvocabulary.23.Inwhichpartofamagazinemaythistextappear?A.Travelling.B.History.C.Technology.D.Business.BThefirsttimeIrealizedthatIhadaloveforsportspetitionswasduringtheFieldDayinelementaryschool.Smallformyage,andmoreofabookwormthanasportslover,Ihadsufferedthatspecialhumiliationofbeingpickedlastforvariousgymteams.TheFieldDay,whichfocusedonindividual(個體的)skills,wasdifferent.IntheSoftballThrowevent,Igotmyfirsttasteofsportingvictory.Creditgoestotheexampleofmyfirstcoach,myfather.Heliftedweightseverymorningathome.Heboughtusallbaseballglovesandhats,andinthewarmmonths,wespenthoursplayingcatch.OnceIgottosixthgradeandswitchedtoprivateschool,ourentirestudentbodywasassignedtoeithertheRedortheWhiteteam.Throughouttheyear,wepetedagainsteachotherinvariousgamesandexercisesforpoints.IeventuallybecamepresidentofThemitteeofGames.Ialsoplayedonthefieldhockeyteamandthebasketballteam.Andathome,playingtennis,skating,skiingandbikingweresimplynormalthingswedid.Duringthebreaktime,magazineswerealsoquitepopularforusteens.Theseregularlyfeaturedarticlesonphysicalexercise.Somehow,mycollegeroommateandItookupthehabitofpletingRoyalCanadianAirForce(RCAF)exerciseseveryday,apracticethatcontinuedintomymarriage,whenwehadnosparemoneytousetojoinagym.So,thoughitshockssomeofourfriends,thatearlyfoundation(基礎(chǔ))continueinadulthoodintoasportsandfitnessfocus,consideredimportantevenonvacation.Istilllovereadingandthearts,too.AsfarasI'mconcerned,lifeistherichestwithmyfeetinbothworlds.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“humiliation”meaninParagraph1?A.Responsibility.B.Shock.C.Shame.D.Glory.25.TheauthorthoughtshewonintheSoftballThroweventbecauseof.A.herconfidenceinhersportsskillsB.theeffortssheputintoexercisingC.heradvancedsportsglovesandhatsD.thestronginfluenceofherfather26.Whathappenedaftertheauthorsteppedintoadulthood?A.Shechangedthefocusintoreading.B.Shestucktoworkingout.C.Sheregularlyexercisedonweekends. D.ShejoinedRoyalCanadianAirForce.27.Whatcouldbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.Sports,myloveforlifeB.Father,myguideinsportsC.ThebenefitsIgetfromphysicalsports.D.MyunforgettablechildhoodwithsportsCManyofusareluckyenoughtohavesomedegreeofchoiceoverwhatweeat.Butarethedecisionswemakeaboutourdietasfreeasweassume?Itappearswe'rehugelyinfluencedbyotherpeople—especiallythoseclosesttous——whenitestowhatweeat.Researchhasfoundthatthecloserandstrongertwopeople'sconnectionis,themorecontroltheyhaveovereachother'sfoodchoices.Thismeanssocialsignalsgenerallyencourageustoeatmore.Beingaroundhealthyeatersmayguideyoutoeathealthieraswell,though.Eatinghabitsarealsoaffectedbywhatwesee.“Thereisproofthat,ifyouseepicturesoffood,thatvisualstimulationcaninspireyourdesiretoeat,”saysaUKscientist,SuzanneHiggs.Socialmediaisoneplacewherevisualandsocialsignalsmeet.Evidenceshowsiffriendsinyoursocialnetworkpostregularlyaboutparticulartypesoffood,itcouldleadyoutocopythem,forbetterorforworse.Andresearchindicatesthatsocialmediamightbechangingourrelationshipwithfood,makingusthinkdifferentlyaboutwhatweeat.“Ifallyourfriendsonsocialmediaarepostingpicturesofthemselvesconsumingfastfood,it'sgoingtosetanormthateatingfastfoodiswhatpeopledo,”saysHiggs.Researchsuggestswe'remorelikelytobeattractedbyphotosoffastfood,especiallysomerichinsaturatedfat(飽和脂肪),whichcanmakeusfeelgood,saysEthanPancer,aprofessorinCanada.Humansarebiologicallypreparedtoseekouthighcaloriefood—anabilitythathelpedourancestorssurvivewhentheysearchedforfood.“Healthierfoodsareoftenseenasboringinparison,andprocessedfoodisconsidered‘cool’,”aresearcherfromFrance,TinaTessitore,addsthat,“Inadvertising,youseeunhealthyfoodinsocialsettings—peoplehavingabarbequewithfriends,forexample,whilehealthyfoodusuallyfocusesmoreonthenutritionalvalue.Ifyousawfriendseatingsaladtogether,itwouldn'tseemsotrue.”Allofthefindingsarebotheringresearchersabouttheeffectsofsocialmedia,whethergoodorbad.28.What'stheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthearticle?A.Topresentelementsaffectingeatinghabits.B.Toexplainthereasonsforadvertisingfood.C.Toraisepublicawarenessofphysicalhealth.D.Toconcludefindingsofanewresearch.29.WhichofthestatementsmightSuzanneHiggsagreewith?A.Seeingphotosoffamiliarfoodpreventsyoufromeatingmore.B.Socialmediahasmoreinfluenceonyourdietingthanclosefriends.C.Youmayfallintothehabitoffastfoodconsumptionfollowingsocialmedia.D.You'resuretoimitatewhatothersmakeandeatifyouregularlysurftheInternet.30.Whatcanweinferfromthearticle?A.Peoplearefreetomakeachoiceonwhattoeat.B.Humanbeingsareborntochoosefoodrichincalorie.CTheyounggenerationpreferfastfoodbecauseit's“cool”D.You’llbeeasilyencouragedtopickoutfoodbyexperts.31.Whatmighttheauthorfocusoninthefollowingparagraph?A.Researchersmakemarketsurveystestingnetizens'acceptanceofsalad.B.Internetstarsstandoutinadvertisingdifferentkindsofprocessedfood.C.Publicopinionsvaryonthecurrentissueoffoodsafetyandnutritiousdiet.D.Researchersarebeingconcernedabouthowsocialmediaaffectsourdiet.DIntheworldofdigitalhealth,SiliconValleybasedMindstrongstandsout.Ithasaremarkableteamandtensofmillionsoffunding.Italsohasafascinatingideaitsapp,basedonmentalfunctioningresearch,canhelpdetecttroublingmentalhealthpatternsbycollectingdataonperson'ssmartphoneusagehowquicklytheytype,forinstance.Thepany'sappcollectsinformationabouthowpeoplearetypingandrunsitthroughamachinelearningalgorithm(計算程序)todeterminewhichdatacanpredicttheiremotionalstate.Theideaistousethatdatatoestablisha“normal”patternsoitcanbeparedwithsomeone’stypinghabitsonanygivenday.Ifthehabitschange,slowerormoreanxiousthannormal,theappcanwarnahealthcareprovider.ThepromiseofthistechnologyhasmadeMindstrongincrediblypopularsinceitwaslaunchedlastyear;alreadymorethanadozencountiesinCaliforniahaveagreedtoapplythepany'sapptopatients.Doestheappliveuptoitspromise?There'snowaytotell.Almostnooneoutsidethepanyhasanyideawhetheritworks,leadingsomeexpertstowonderifthetechnologyisreadyfortherealworld.“Iwouldn'twasteallthattimeandmoneyinthewilduntiltheygetsurethatsomeofthosethingsareasspecificastheyhopetheyare,”saidRosalindPicard,aresearcheratMITMediaLab,whoisfamiliarwithMindstrongswork.“Ithaspassedthegoldstandardclinicaltestsfordepressionandanxiety,”saidDr.PaulDagum,thepany'sfounder.“We'reconfident,andwe'realreadyseeingsomereallyexcitingresults.”Mindstrongofficialssaidthatamongtheirmostencouragingresultsisthatitsappcanevenpredicthowapersonwillfeelnextweek,kindoflikeaweatherappforyourmood.“Foraclinician(臨床醫(yī)生)orsomeonelookingafterapatient,theyknowthatitcouldbevery,verypowerful,”Dagumsaid.32.WhatcanMindstrong'sappdo?A.Improveitsusers'mentalhealth.B.Getitsuserstotypemorequickly.C.Discoveritsusers'mentalstate.D.Workoutthecausesofitsusers'trouble.33.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thewaysofcollectingdata.B.Theapp'sworkingprinciple.C.Theanalysisoftypinghabits.D.Thedevelopmentoftheapp.34.WhatisRosalindPicard'sattitudetowardstheapp?A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Uncaring.D.Defensive.35.WhatcanweinferaboutDagum'sopinionontheapp?A.Theapphasapowerfuleffectonanxiety.B.Theappcanalsopredictweatherconditions.C.Careproviderscouldbesupportersoftheapp.D.Doctorsbenefitmorefromtheappthantheirpatients.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Sometimesitcanfeellikeyourheadistoocluttered.Withwork,school,orabusyschedule,thingsareboundtogetjumbled(亂糟糟的)everyonceandawhile!36Fromfocusingtojournaling,we’llteachyouhowtomindfullydistractyourselffromworryingthoughts.Focusonthepresentmoment.Practicemindfulnessdailytohelpclearyourmindandbemorefocused.Mindfulnessisallaboutlettingallotherthoughtseandgo.Observeyourthoughtsandfeelingswithoutjudgement,asifyou'reanoutsiderinyourownmind.37Takeawalk.38Whenyou'rebeingmindful,you'refullyengaginginthepresentmoment,lettingfeelingseandgoasyoufocusonwhat'sinfrontofyou.biningthisstateofmindwithwalkingproducesanextraspecialstressrelieverthatimprovesmentalandphysicalhealth.Tryschedulingawalkaroundtheblock,onthetreadmill,orthroughalocalparkeveryday.39Takeamomenttobreatheandebacktothepresentmoment.Lifecaneasilybeego,go,go,andintheprocess,youcaneasilyforgettobreathe.Settlingdownwhereveryouaretotakecontrolledbreathscancalmyourracingmindandheartbeat,helpingyoufeelmorerelaxed.Journalyourthoughts.Writingdownyourworriescanhelpyousortthroughthem.Tryreachingforanotebookorphonewhenamillionthoughtsareracingthroughyourmind.40Journalingcanhelpyoubemoreawareofyouremotionsandreflectonwhat'stroublingyou.A.Dodeepbreathingexercises.B.Takeamomenttoslowdown.C.Movingyourbodymindfullycanhelpthingsseemclearer.D.Butyoucandosomethingtoclearyourmindandcalmthingsdown.E.Setdowneverythingthatestomind,lettingallpouroutontothepage.F.Thenletthosethoughtsandfeelingsgoandfocusonwhatyou'recurrentlydoinginstead.G.Herearesometipsonhowtoprotectyourheadfrombraininjuryandthenstartyourwork.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Visitingthemeparkshasalwaysbeenmyfavoriteactivity.WhenIbecameamum,IwassoexcitedtointroducethemtomysonNat.Heisautistic(自閉癥)andneedsalotof41,repetition(重復(fù)),andfamiliarityto42things.Hedidnotreallyenjoyrollercoasterridesuntil2024,whenItookhimtoDisneyworldforhis21stbirthday.Thatwasahugevictoryforme,becausehehasalotofbehaviouralproblemsbutsomehowI43them.Afterourlongwait,we44togetacar.NatandIsattogether—itwasalmosttoo45.Butwesqueezed(擠)inandafterIcheckedour46severaltimes,wewereready.Beforetherideevenstarted,Natsuddenlybegan47.Ididn'trealizehewouldbeso48.Ididwhatanymumwoulddo.Isaid,“It'sOK,Nat,”andIaskedhimifhewantedtoholdmy49.Iheldhishandbeforeheeven50becauseIrealizedthatIwasafraid,too.Heheldmyhandfirmly(緊緊地),whichwasso51tomebecauseNatalmostnever52others.Butfeelingthosestrongfingerswrappedaroundmine,myanxiety53.AndthenInoticedthatNatwasnolongershaking.Wehad54eachother.Thiswasareallyenjoyableandnervous55,andwewerebothexcitedtobeapartofit.41.A.pityB.timeC.controlD.money42.A.watchB.saveC.designD.learn43.A.solvedB.consideredC.changedD.avoided44.A.seemedB.offeredC.managedD.happened45.A.fastB.dirtyC.smallD.old46.A.starttimeB.safetyrulesC.cardnumbersD.seatbelts47.A.counting B.shakingC.cryingD.running48.A.afraidB.confusedC.excitedD.embarrassed49.A.headB.beliefC.handD.attention50.A.statedB.answeredC.mented D.shouted51.A.uniqueB.uselessC.easyD.strange52.A.reachesouttoB.putsstressonC.giveswaytoD.makesroomfor53.A.appearedB.remainedC.grewD.softened54.A.controlledB.directedC.calmedD.doubted55.A.experienceB.scheduleC.habitD.movement第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)Withgrowingrealizationoftherolestayingactiveplaysin56(keep)fit,nowChinesepeoplearetakingupawidevarietyofsports,withtraditionalChineseworksthatfocusonarelaxedandcalmmindbeginningtofindfavour.Adults57exerciseregularlyusuallydosoforaboutover43minutesaday,accordingtoasurveyaboutexercisehabitswhich58(put)outinFebruarybytheonlinefitnessplatformKeepandthenewsoutletPeople.TheWorldHealthOrganizationremendsatleast150minutesofaerobicphysicalactivity(有氧運動)aweek,5921minutesadayonaverage.Thereportaddedthatahalfhourrunwasthemostpopulartypeofexerciseformen,whilewomenlikedaerobicdancebest.60numberofpeopletakingpartintraditionalChinesebodyandmindexercisessuchasbaduanjin,TaiChiandmeditation(冥想)lastyearwasupnearly8percentyearonyear,andupmorethan46percent61(pare)with2021.“Surveyplayerssaidthattheyfeelmoreenergetic,finditeasier62(focus)andmemorize,andnolongerhavecoldhandsandfeetallthetime,”thereportsaid.Whilerunningandcyclingremainedthemostpopular63(form)ofexercise,thereportsaidthatmediumtohighintensity(強度)worksandoutdooractivities64hiking,skateboarding,paddleboardingandpickleballhadalsogained65(popular).非選擇題部分第四部分：寫作(共三節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下列句子，根據(jù)首字母或中文提示填空，將完整的單詞的適當(dāng)形式寫在答題紙上。66.Thepresidentspokeatthemeetingfornearlyanhourwithoutrtohernotes.67.Itisdthatdriversshouldbehighlyconcentratedwhiledriving.68.Bhimselfinstudy,hedidn'tknowthattheothershadleft.69.Itsmethatwemighthavemadethewrongdecision.70.Whenwewereshownaroundtheschool,wewerefascinatedbyvofartworksmadebystudentsondisplay.71.Theeyewitness’unclear(描述)ofthescenehasmadethecasemoreconfusing,whichwilltakeawhileforthepolicetomakeclearofwhatreallyhappened.72.Hewentbackt