2025年杭州萬(wàn)向職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年杭州萬(wàn)向職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Helivesinavillage________therearealotoftrees.

(1分)A、thereB、whereC、thatD、which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析B狀語(yǔ)從句，他居住在有很多樹(shù)的地方。也就是therearealotoftreesinavillage后面的從句修飾那個(gè)village

2、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第18空填（）。(1分)A、exhibitionsB、experiencesC、habitsD、customs正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。exhibitions意為“展覽”;experiences意為“經(jīng)歷”;habits意為“習(xí)慣”;customs意為“風(fēng)俗；習(xí)慣”。名詞culture和customs構(gòu)成并列結(jié)構(gòu)，一起作of的賓語(yǔ)。故選D。

3、—Iwenttotheparkyesterday.—（）.ButIdidn'tseeyou.(1分)A、SodoIB、SodidIC、NeitherdidID、NeitherIdid正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“我昨天去公園了?！?我也去了，但是我沒(méi)有看到你?！庇⒄Z(yǔ)中，表示前者所說(shuō)的情況也適合后者，表肯定，用句型“So+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”。根據(jù)“Iwenttotheparkyesterday.”可知該句表達(dá)的是肯定，且上句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，所以應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞did。故選B。

4、PoorTomfell（）theladder（）theground.(1分)A、off;intoB、down;intoC、down;ontoD、off;onto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析falloff"跌倒"后面可直接加賓語(yǔ),意為“從.....摔倒”,falldown如果接賓語(yǔ)要加介詞from,onto“在.....上面”，into"在.....里面”，故選D。

5、__________issaidthatstresscancauseillness.

(1分)A、ThatB、ItC、ThisD、What正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：據(jù)說(shuō)壓力會(huì)導(dǎo)致疾病。句中涉及句型“Itissaidthat…”，意為“據(jù)說(shuō)……”，It在句中作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是that引導(dǎo)的從句，故空格處應(yīng)用It。故選B項(xiàng)。

6、Afewyearsago,IwasconductingastringofcustomerserviceconferencesinNewEngland.Andonceagain,myclienthad_______amotel(汽車旅館)formetostayatinGlenInnes.

(1分)A、visitedB、bookedC、joinedD、bought正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我的客戶又一次為我在GlenInnes訂了一家汽車旅館。Avisited參觀；Bbooked預(yù)訂；Cjoined加入；Dbought買(mǎi)。根據(jù)“Afewyearsago,IwasconductingastringofcustomerserviceconferencesinNewEngland.”可知，作者在新英格蘭組織客戶服務(wù)會(huì)議，客戶為作者訂的汽車旅館。故選B。

7、Ihavesomethingimportant（）you.(1分)A、tellB、tellingC、totellD、tellto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

8、_____thefirstmorningofthenewyear,manypeoplegatheredinBeijing’sTiananmenSquaretowatchthenationalflagraisingceremony.

(1分)A、OnB、AtC、InD、From正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯:thenationalflagraisingceremony升國(guó)旗儀式。句子譯文:新年的第一天早上,許多人聚在天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)看升旗儀式。A、用于具體某一天的時(shí)間前,有關(guān),在...上;B、在某個(gè)時(shí)刻;C、用在大于一天的時(shí)間前,在某個(gè)地方;D、來(lái)自。根據(jù)句中“thefirstmorningofthenewyear”,時(shí)間具體到了某一天,應(yīng)用介詞on,故選A。

9、—Isthisyourbackpack?—________

(1分)A、Yes,itisn’tB、Yes,itisC、No,itis.D、No,thisisn’t.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析表示肯定回答用itis

10、Letthechildrengoaway.They'remakingtoomuch________here.

(1分)A、noiseB、voiceC、noisyD、sounds正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析noise經(jīng)常用作不可數(shù)名詞，著重指嘈雜、喧嘩、吵鬧等令人不愉快的聲音，可用much，alotof或alittle修飾。voice多指人的唱歌、談笑的聲音和鳥(niǎo)類等動(dòng)物的聲音；sound一般指世界上的任何聲音；noisy為noise的形容詞形式。另外，toomuch常用來(lái)修飾名詞，因此，從句意來(lái)看，應(yīng)選A。

11、Todaypostcardsarethe____mostpopularcollectionintheworldafterstampsandcoins.

(1分)A、firstB、secondC、thirdD、fourth正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：現(xiàn)如今，明信片是世界上____流行的收藏品，僅次于郵票和硬幣。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處是指世界上第三大最流行的，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞。故選C

12、—Ihearyourunforhalfanhouratschooleverymorning.—Right,wehaveto.Itisoneofthe______inourclass.

(1分)A、messagesB、rulesC、problemsD、persons正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你每天早上在學(xué)校跑步半個(gè)小時(shí)?！獙?duì)的，我們不得不去，它（跑步）是我們班的規(guī)矩之一?？疾槊~辨析。messages信息；rules規(guī)則，規(guī)矩；problems問(wèn)題；persons人。根據(jù)回答部分“haveto”以及“inourclass”可知，此處是“跑步是我們班的一個(gè)規(guī)矩，我們不得不去跑步”；oneoftherules意為“規(guī)矩之一”。故選B。

13、材料

Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.

Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.

DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.

Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto

Joan.

AtthatpartyarrangedforJoan,Dickyprobably__(1分)A、

got

up

and

danced

with

herB、

gave

Joan

some

cake

he

had

savedC、

brought

her

something

to

drinkD、

lost

the

dollar

which

he

was

going

to

give

Joan正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

14、--（）？--OnlyMYM5.Itisverycheap.(1分)A、WhattimeisitB、HowmanydoyouwantC、HowmuchisitD、What'swrong正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

15、You'remybestfriend.Ineversuspect__yousay.

(1分)A、whatB、thatC、whyD、how正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析你是我最好的朋友。我從不懷疑你說(shuō)的。這里的what表示什么……,whatyousay表示為你說(shuō)的這些話，what在從句充當(dāng)了一定的句子成分，that只是用來(lái)引導(dǎo)從句的，不在從句中充當(dāng)任何成分，后半句是你說(shuō)了什么，如果用that意思即為我從不懷疑你說(shuō)，明顯是個(gè)不完整的句子，故選A。

16、—Idon’tknowhowtoreadthisword.Canyouhelpme?—Sorry,Idon’tknow,either.Let’s______inmydictionaryrightnow.

(1分)A、lookitupB、lookupitC、lookthemupD、lookupthem正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：我不知道怎么讀這個(gè)單詞，你能幫我嗎？對(duì)不起，我也不知道，我們現(xiàn)在去查字典吧。Lookup查閱；是動(dòng)詞加副詞構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)，當(dāng)后面的賓語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí)，可放在副詞后面，也可放在動(dòng)詞和副詞中間；但當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí)，只能放在動(dòng)詞和副詞中間.句中，it指代前面的word,放在中間故選A

17、Ourmathsteacherhas（）Australiaforaweek.(1分)A、gonetoB、beeninC、arrivedinD、beento正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

18、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(11)選（）(1分)A、44-day

B、44-week

C、44-month

D、44-year正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

19、Agoodwaytoget（）foranexamis（）fulluseofyourtime.(1分)A、ready;madeB、set;makeC、prepared;tomakeD、prepare;make正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞不定式。句意為：“準(zhǔn)備考試的一個(gè)好方法就是充分利用你的時(shí)間?！眊etpreparedfor意為“為……做準(zhǔn)備”;be動(dòng)詞后作表語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞不定式或動(dòng)名詞。故選C。

20、Thereisapeacefulandcalm_____inthecountry,quitedifferentfromthatofabigcity.

(1分)A、climateB、atmosphereC、systemD、situation正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞辨析Aclimate氣候；Batmosphere氣氛；Csystem系統(tǒng)；Dsituation狀況。句意：鄉(xiāng)村有平靜祥和的氣氛，不同于大城市。根據(jù)下方提到quitedifferentfromthatofabigcity故選B項(xiàng)。

21、-Whodidyougotothemovie（）?-Nobody.Iwentalone.(1分)A、withB、aboutC、forD、from正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“你和誰(shuí)去看的電影?沒(méi)有人。我自己去的?！眊otothemoviewithsb.意為“和某人一起去看電影”。故選A。

22、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第10空填（）。(1分)A、natureB、handC、mistakeD、chance正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。nature意為“自然”;hand意為“手”;mistake意為“錯(cuò)誤”;chance意為“機(jī)會(huì)”。房子著火肯定是意外造成的。bychance是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“意外地”。故選D。

23、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）dr(ow)n(1分)A、sl(ow)lyB、gr(ou)ndC、unkn(ow)nD、th(ou)ght正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析drown和ground中的發(fā)音均為/a?/。

24、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、(ex)cuseB、(ex)pertC、(ex)pressD、(ex)pensive正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

25、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、small

B、waste

C、old

D、dirty正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

26、—IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.—（）.Iamsureyoucanmakeit.(1分)A、TakeiteasyB、GoodideaC、ItsoundscoolD、I'mgladtohearthat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——英語(yǔ)考試前的晚上我總是感到緊張?！?jiǎng)e緊張。我相信你能做到?！盩akeiteasy意為“別緊張”;Goodidea意為“好主意”;Itsoundscool意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)很酷”;I'mgladtohearthat意為“聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很高興”。根據(jù)“IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.”可知，應(yīng)該是勸告對(duì)方放松，不要緊張。故選A。

27、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、aboy

B、theboy

C、boy

D、child正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

28、What________unusualschooltripwehad!Iwillneverforgetit.

(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：我們的學(xué)校旅行多么不尋常！我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘?？疾楣谠~。a不定冠詞，表達(dá)泛指，用在輔音音素開(kāi)始的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表達(dá)泛指，用在元音音素開(kāi)始的單詞前；the定冠詞，表達(dá)特指。此處是感嘆句“what+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”，unusual是輔音音素開(kāi)始的單詞，前用不定冠詞an。故選B。

29、SusanandLily（）tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.(1分)A、pickB、arepickingC、willpickD、werepicking正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意為：“Susan和Lily昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候正在農(nóng)場(chǎng)摘西紅柿和其他蔬菜?！备鶕?jù)thistimeyesterday可知應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)SusanandLily為復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選D。

30、HadIknownhern