2025年渤海船舶職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年渤海船舶職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、________sheepdoesyourfamilyfeed?

(1分)A、HowmanyB、HowmuchC、HowlongD、Whatnumber正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析你家喂了多少只羊？sheep是可數(shù)名詞，詢問可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量用howmany

2、Sallycan'treadthetextso（）asBillbecausesheisfiveyearsyoungerthanhim.(1分)A、fastB、fasterC、slowD、slower正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查副詞的原級(jí)。句意為：“Sally讀課文不如Bill讀得快，因?yàn)樗人∥鍤q?！眓otso…as…表示前者在某方面不如后者，中間用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)，所以排除B和D;根據(jù)“sheisfiveyearsyoungerthanhim”可以推斷她應(yīng)該讀得不如他快。故選A。

3、______hedoeshasnothingtodowithme.

(1分)A、ThatB、WhoC、WhatD、If正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析他做了什么和我無關(guān)故用What句子中出現(xiàn)does和has兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞所以不能用that和if。

4、Mr.Smith________Chinesefortwoyears.He’smuchbetteratitnow.

(1分)A、learns

B、waslearning

C、haslearned

D、willlearn正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：史密斯先生學(xué)漢語已經(jīng)兩年了。他現(xiàn)在做得好多了。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“fortwoyears”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間的延續(xù)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C。

5、Let'swaitandseewhetherbooks（）bytheInternetinthefuture.(1分)A、replaceB、replacedC、willbereplacedD、werereplaced正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意為：“讓我們等著看將來書是否會(huì)被網(wǎng)絡(luò)代替?！敝骶涫瞧硎咕?，whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句不受時(shí)間的限制，根據(jù)inthefuture可知表達(dá)的是將來的事情，主語books是動(dòng)詞replace的承受者，所以用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C。

6、________Chinaisn'trichnow,________we'reworkinghardtomakeherricherandstronger.

(1分)A、ThoughbutB、BecausesoC、Though/D、Bothand正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析雖然中國(guó)現(xiàn)在并不富裕，但我們正在努力使她變得更富更強(qiáng)。表示“雖然……但是”只能用though和but中的一個(gè)，不能兩者同時(shí)使用。故選C

7、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第10空填（）。(1分)A、beforeB、earlierC、agoD、later正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。before意為“在……之前”;earlier意為“更早”;ago意為“以前”;later意為“之后”。根據(jù)短文可知，幾天之后，母親因?yàn)樾呐K病發(fā)作逝世。故選D。

8、Thetrip________reallyexcitingtome.HowIwishtogo!

(1分)A、soundsB、smellsC、tastesD、feels正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：這次旅行聽起來真讓我興奮。我多么想去?。】疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。sounds聽起來；smells聞起來；tastes嘗起來；feels感覺起來。根據(jù)“Thetrip…reallyexcitingtome.”可知，“聽起來”符合語境，故選A。

9、Idon’tlikeactionmovies,butIdon’tmind___them.

(1分)A、watchB、watchingC、towatchD、towatching正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析我不喜歡動(dòng)作片，但我不介意看它們。mind后接動(dòng)名詞，故選B

10、Haveyoureadthebook?It'sworth（）(1分)A、readB、toreadC、readingD、toreading正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

11、You'dbetternothangoutafterschool________tellingyourparents.Theymayworryaboutyou.

(1分)A、byB、withC、withoutD、after正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：在沒有告知你父母的情況下，你最好不要放學(xué)以后閑逛，他們可能會(huì)擔(dān)心你?？疾榻樵~辨析。by通過；with有；without沒有；after在……之后。根據(jù)題干中“Theymayworryaboutyou.”講到父母可能會(huì)擔(dān)心你，由此推出要用一個(gè)表示否定含義的介詞，表示“沒有告知父母”，用without符合題意。故選C。

12、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、the21

B、the21st

C、21st

D、20正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

13、Sheisinterested______Englishpopmusic

(1分)A、onB、inC、atD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析beinterestedin固定搭配。

14、ProfessorJohnsonhasleftforTokyo.He________aspeechtherenextweek.

(1分)A、willgiveB、givesC、hasgivenD、gave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：約翰遜教授已經(jīng)去東京了。他下周將在那里發(fā)表演講。根據(jù)后文nextweek可知表示將來發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)。選A。

15、—CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?—I'mafraid（）dayispossible.(1分)A、eitherB、neitherC、bothD、each正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“——你周一來還是周二來?——恐怕這兩天我都不能來?！备鶕?jù)MondayorTuesday可知，是在兩者之間選擇，根據(jù)“I'mafraid”可知表示否定意義，所以應(yīng)用neither,表示兩者之間的否定。故選B。

16、Neitherthatbooknorthetwomagazines（）tobetakenoutofthelibrary.(1分)A、isallowedB、areallowedC、allowD、allows正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“那本書和那兩本雜志都不可以帶出圖書館?！眓either…nor…連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞遵循就近原則，此處離謂語最近的主語twomagazines是復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以排除A和D;主語twomagazines是動(dòng)詞takeout的承受者，故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式，所以排除C。故選B。

17、Myparents_____inHongKong.Theywerebornthereandhaveneverlivedanywhereelse.

(1分)A、liveB、livedC、werelivingD、willlive正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查時(shí)態(tài)。后句意思“他們出生在香港，從來沒有去過別的地方”，由此可知前句“一直在香港住”，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，說明事實(shí)，故選A。

18、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音i不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)（）(1分)A、ticketB、picnicC、kindD、cinema正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

19、-Still,Mr.Bradley,therearetwomore...-_____.I’vehadenoughofyourexcuses.

(1分)A、IbegtodifferB、OutitoutC、OutofquestionD、Takeiteasy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查交際用語。AIbegtodiffer不敢茍同；BCutitout住手；COutofquestion沒問題；DTakeiteasy別擔(dān)心，別緊張；句意：-等一下，布拉德利先生，還有兩個(gè)….-住口，我受夠了你的借口。根據(jù)句意可知布拉德利先生不愿意再聽對(duì)方的解釋，讓對(duì)方不要再說了。故B項(xiàng)正確。

20、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第20空填（）。(1分)A、cornersB、squaresC、oceansD、sides正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。corners意為“角落”;squares意為“廣場(chǎng)”;oceans意為“海洋”;sides意為“邊”。根據(jù)下文的“Ireadbooksfromover100countries.”可知，作者非常感謝來自世界各地的善良的陌生人。故選A。

21、Thisphotographremindedtheoldlady___thedayswhenshewasagirl.

(1分)A、withB、forC、byD、of正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析這張照片使老太太想起了她小時(shí)候的日子。這句話中使用的短語是remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事，故應(yīng)選D。

22、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）seld(o)m(1分)A、(o)bserveB、(o)nceC、pr(o)veD、(o)bject正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析seldom[?seld?m]A:observe[?b?z??v]B:once[w?ns]C:prove[pru?v]D:object[??bd??kt,?b?d?ekt]故選A.

23、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第6空填（）。(1分)A、postedB、returnedC、receivedD、searched正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。posted意為“發(fā)布”;returned意為“返回”;received意為“收到”;searched意為“搜查”。根據(jù)上文的“Istartedmyblog”可知，此處是指作者在博客上發(fā)布內(nèi)容呼吁。故選A。

24、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第12空填（）。(1分)A、waitingB、preparingC、turningD、proving正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。waiting意為“等待”;preparing意為“準(zhǔn)備”;turning意為“轉(zhuǎn)向”;proving意為“證明是”。根據(jù)下文的tobewrapped可知，房子里的圣誕禮物等待著包裝。故選A。

25、Lastyearthefactory______oversixmillionrecords.

(1分)A、putforwardB、putdownC、putoutD、putthrough正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析詞組辨析題。Aputforward提出Bputdown放下Cputout生產(chǎn)Dputthrough通過句意：去年這家工廠生產(chǎn)了六百多萬張唱片。根據(jù)語境選C"

26、Myfatheris________thecinema________themoment.

(1分)A、at；inB、at；atC、in；inD、in；by正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析atthecinema看電影,atthemoment意思是現(xiàn)在、此刻；當(dāng)時(shí)；那時(shí)

27、Mikeusedtobeatopstudent,buthe（）behindsincehelosthimselfincomputergames.(1分)A、fellB、hasfallenC、wasD、hasbeen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意為：“Mike過去是一個(gè)優(yōu)等生，但是自從沉迷于電腦游戲后就落后了?！本渲衧ince引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，所以排除A和C;fall為短暫性動(dòng)詞，當(dāng)句中有since,for等表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語時(shí)，要把瞬間動(dòng)作改為持續(xù)性動(dòng)作，所以應(yīng)用bebehind。故選D。

28、Ithinkit’sreally______hardworkformetofinishthejobintwentyminutes.

(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、不填正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析根據(jù)hardwork可知，work是抽象名詞，為不可數(shù)名詞，且不可數(shù)名詞前不加任何冠詞，所以此處為零冠詞．故選D

29、--MayIgotothecinema,Mum?--Certainly.Butyou________bebackby11o'clock.

(1分)A、canB、mayC、mustD、might正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查must表示義務(wù)的用法。在這一用法中，must意為“必須，應(yīng)該”，表示必須要做的事，其否定式mustn't表示禁止，即不許對(duì)方做某事。

30、Mr.Wangwillflyto（）Australiafor（）importantmeetingn