2025年石家莊理工職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年石家莊理工職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Idon'tdoubt____shecandance,butIdoubt____sheiswillingtodoit.

(1分)A、that;ifB、if;thatC、that;thatD、if;if正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析本題考查賓語從句關(guān)系詞，that后跟陳述句，無意義，在從句中不擔任任何成分，if是否，后接一般疑問句，根據(jù)題意，我不懷疑她能做好，但是我懷疑她是否愿意去做.前半句從句部分為陳述句，后半句從句部分為一般疑問句，用作陳述語序."

2、Hehadtotakesomemedicine，________he？

(1分)A、hadn'tB、didn'tC、hadD、did正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析他不得不吃藥，不是嗎？

3、Wefound（）difficulttofinishallthehomeworktoday.(1分)A、thatB、thisC、thoseD、it正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查it作形式賓語。句意為：“我們發(fā)現(xiàn)今天完成所有的家庭作業(yè)是困難的?！本湫停骸癴ind+it+形容詞+todosth.”表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……的”,it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式。故選D。

4、Themeetingwillbeheldinhalfanhour,buttheyhaven'tgoteverythingready________.

(1分)A、everB、alreadyC、yetD、still正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析yet然而;但是根據(jù)句意所知，后半句是轉(zhuǎn)折.會議將在半小時后舉行，但他們還沒有把一切準備好.

5、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、readable

B、related

C、complete

D、acceptable正確答案選項：參考答案：C

6、Ofthetwopresents,Ichose（）one.(1分)A、theleastexpensiveB、thelessexpensiveC、themostexpensiveD、lessexpensive正確答案選項：參考答案：B

7、－Whatwilltoday’stalkbeabout?－Inthelecture______,theprofessorwilltellussomethingaboutmodernEnglishusage.

(1分)A、followingB、followedC、tofollowD、tobefollowed正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意可知，講座還未舉行，故用不定式。句意：——今天的講座會是什么？——在接下來的講座里，教授將告訴我們一些關(guān)于現(xiàn)代英語的用法。故C正確?？键c：考查非謂語動詞

8、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（8）題選（）

(1分)A、wasteB、makeC、saveD、get正確答案選項：參考答案：save解析考查動詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句句意為目前很多人都想要新的手機,而且公司比去去年雇用的工程師少,以節(jié)省資金。savemoney意為省錢。

9、Wefreezethefish________itwillbefreshforalongtime.

(1分)A、beforeB、thatC、sothatD、after正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析sothat：因此。本句翻譯：我們把魚冷凍起來，因此它會新鮮很長時間

10、IhopeIcandowell_________thistestandIwillbeproudofbecomingastudentofthiscollege.

(1分)A、inB、onC、ofD、for正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析well是修飾do的，而后面的inthistest是個短語，意為在考試中，我希望我能在這次考試中取得好成績，我將為成為這所大學(xué)的一名學(xué)生而感到自豪。

11、—Sorry,Itookthewrongseat.-（）,Iwilltakeyoursinstead.(1分)A、WelldoneB、BetternotC、ExcusemeD、That'sallright正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——對不起，我坐錯座位了?！粵]關(guān)系。我坐你的?！盬elldone意為“干得好”;Betternot意為“最好不”;Excuseme意為“打擾一下”;That'sallright意為“沒關(guān)系”。根據(jù)“Iwilltakeyoursinstead.”可知應(yīng)該是“沒關(guān)系”。故選D。

12、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.

AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.

Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋)forustoeatasdesert.

ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.

Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.

SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?(1分)A、AustraliansoftengettogethertoplaysocceronChristmas.B、Australiansusuallyeatham,turkey,saladandgingerbreadhouseonChristmas.C、ChildrenareexcitedtoseetheSantaClaushavelunchwiththem.D、ChristmasinAustraliaisn'tthesameasthatinEnglandorintheUnitedStates.正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.”可推斷出，澳大利亞的圣誕節(jié)和美國或英國的圣誕節(jié)是不同的。故選D。

13、Thisismycat.Canyoulookitafter________forme?

(1分)A、wellB、goodC、niceD、right正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析"照看/照顧"有兩種表達方式，即lookafter和takecareof,在表達"好好照看/照顧"時，其表達形式分別為"lookafterwell"和"takegoodcareof".故本題答案為A

14、MrsWangcouldn’tfallasleep_______hersonarrivedhome.

(1分)A、untilB、ifC、becauseD、so正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意:直到王女士的兒子到家，她才睡著。考查從屬連詞辨析。unti直到;if如果﹔是否;because因為；so因此。結(jié)合句意可知，此句表示“直到兒子到家，才睡覺"，用短語not...unti連接，意為“直到......才"。故選A。

15、Theheadmasteradvisedtheteachers（）cellphonesinclass.(1分)A、notanswerB、nottoanswerC、againstansweringD、tonotanswer正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查不定式。句意為：“校長建議老師們在上課時不要接電話。”advisesb.(not)todosth.意為“建議某人(不要)做某事”。故選B。

16、Chinesetablemannersaredifferentfromwesternones.WeChineseusuallysharedishesandusechopsticks,whilewesternpeopleusuallyeatwithseparateplatesanduse________.

(1分)A、chopsticksandspoonsB、bowlsandpotsC、knivesandforks正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：中國的餐桌禮儀與西方的不同，我們中國一般共用筷子和盤子，而西方一般使用單獨的盤子和刀叉。所以選擇C

17、---Whenshallwemeetagain?---Makeit（）dayyoulike.It'sallthesametome.(1分)A、oneB、anyC、anotherD、some正確答案選項：參考答案：B

18、Afterlosingthematchforthethirdtime,hebecame_________towhatotherssaidabouthim.

(1分)A、addictedB、availableC、sensitiveD、delighted正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞。句意：在第三次輸?shù)舯荣愔?，他對人們的評價變的很敏感。Aaddicted上癮的；Bavailable可得到的；Csensitive敏感的；Ddelighted開心的。故選C項。

19、Tomsaidthathewaslatebecausehe________intheelevator.

(1分)A、gottrappedB、trappedC、gotlostD、lost正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

考查get的用法。get+done表示：……變成某種狀態(tài)（get是連系動詞）句意：湯姆說他早上遲到是因為他被困在了電梯里。故選A。

20、Ihadmycomputer______yesterday.

(1分)A、repairB、repairingC、repairsD、repaired正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析昨天我把電腦修好了。yesterday.昨天發(fā)生的事，用過去式repaired

21、Shemaycomewithus（）shearrivesintime.(1分)A、ifB、andC、orD、so正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查連詞。句意為：“如果她及時到，她可以和我們一起去?！眎f意為“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，主句一般是一般將來時、含情態(tài)動詞或是祈使句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A。

22、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第6空填（）。(1分)A、seatB、rowC、groupD、team正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。seat意為“座位”;row意為“排”;group意為“組”;team意為“隊”。此處指父親坐在某一排的邊上。故選B。

23、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.

There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim（牛仔布）mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability（耐用性）andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.

Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples（樣本）theyhadcollected.

Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.

Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.Howmanybitsofdenimmightgetintotheenvironmenteveryyear?______

(1分)A、Fivehundred.B、Fiftythousand.C、Toomanytocount.

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

24、Theheavyrainmadetheheadmaster（）theschoolsportsmeeting.(1分)A、tocancelB、cancelC、cancelingD、canceled正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查使役動詞。句意為：“大雨使得校長取消了學(xué)校運動會?！眒ake為使役動詞，后接省略to的不定式作賓語補足語，即makesb.dosth.意為“使某人做某事”。故選B。

25、---Inthecountrysideyoucanenjoyfreshair,blueskyandquietsurroundings.---_______moreandmoreretiredpeopleareescapingfromthecrowdedcity.

(1分)A、ItisnowonderB、ItisnodoubtC、thereisnoneedD、thereisnopossibility正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：---在鄉(xiāng)下，你可以享受新鮮的空氣，蔚藍的天空，安靜的環(huán)境。---難怪越來越多的退休的老人要逃離擁擠的城市。Itisnowonderthat...難怪...Thereisnodoubtthat...毫無疑問...Thereisnoneedtodo...沒必要做...Thereisnopossibilitythat...某事沒有可能。故選A?？键c：考查固定句型辨析。

26、Sheis（）girltospeakoutinthepublicplaces.(1分)A、tooshyB、tooshyaC、toashyD、atooshy正確答案選項：參考答案：B

27、YesterdayIreceivedaletterfromJohn.Youdid?Ihearhe____forAmericanextyear.

(1分)A、leaveB、leavesC、leftD、isleaving正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析根據(jù)"Ihearhe_______forAmericanextyear"中的"nextyear明年"可知還沒發(fā)生，要用一般將來時，故選D，現(xiàn)在進行時表將來．

28、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第1空填（）。(1分)A、hitB、studiedC、practicedD、breathed正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文主要講了Justin為了有更好的發(fā)展，他努力練習打籃球，但在一次練習中，他右膝受傷嚴重，只能躺在床上。在難過的時候姐姐給與了他很大的鼓勵，幫他學(xué)習并最終考上了理想大學(xué)?？疾閯釉~詞義辨析。hit意為“打擊”;studied意為“學(xué)習”;practiced意為“練習”;breathed意為“呼吸”。根據(jù)“Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.”可知，籃球是Justin走出去的唯一出路，所以他努力練習打球。故選C。

29、There'samanatthereceptiondeskwhoseemsveryangryandIthinkhemeans__trouble.

(1分)A、makingB、tomakeC、tohavemadeD、havingmade正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：前臺接待處有一個人似乎非常生氣，我想他可能有意找事。meantodo是一個詞組，是有意做某事，打算做某事；meandoing是意味著…；C、D都不合適，因為完成時表示動作已經(jīng)完成，不符合題意。根據(jù)句意可知B正確。故選B。

30、Nothingbuttwochairs（）intheroom.(1分)A、isB、areC、hashadD、remain正確答案選項：參考答案：A

31、Iwrote（）articleforthewritingcompetition.(1分)A、a800wordsB、an800wordsC、an800-wordD、a-800-words’正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查復(fù)合形容詞。句意為：“我為寫作比賽寫了一篇八百字的文章?！痹谟⒄Z中，“數(shù)詞+連字符+名詞單數(shù)”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞，在句中作定語，修飾名詞。800是以元音音素開頭，所以用an。故選C。

32、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfr