2025年貴州盛華職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析_第1頁
2025年貴州盛華職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析_第2頁
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2025年貴州盛華職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Thereisnofood________drinkinthecupboard.

(1分)A、andB、orC、norD、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析A,和;B項(xiàng),或者;C項(xiàng),也不;D項(xiàng),但是。根據(jù)thereisnofood可知,此處句子是否定形式,即:冰箱中既沒有食物也沒有飲料。所以此處要用or。故選B。

2、Chinapromisesto()ParisAgreementonclimatechange.(1分)A、stickintoB、stickontoC、sticktoD、stickin正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意為:“中國承諾遵守巴黎氣候變化協(xié)議?!眘tickto意為“堅(jiān)持;固守”。根據(jù)ParisAgreement可知,協(xié)議是用來遵守的。故選C.

3、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly

Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第6空填()。(1分)A、shyB、wildC、violentD、peaceful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。shy意為“害羞的”;wild意為“野的”;violent意為“暴力的”;peaceful意為“和平的”。根據(jù)下文的“climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc”可知,她是個(gè)較為野性的孩子。故選B。

4、Thisis()easyjobthatIcanfinishitinhalf()hour.(1分)A、so;anB、asuch;aC、suchan;anD、sucha;an正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句子中easy和hour首字母都是元音,故選C.這是一項(xiàng)如此簡單的工作以至于我能在半小時(shí)內(nèi)完成它。

5、It’seasy,____Ididn’tworkitout.(1分)A、andB、orC、soD、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析根據(jù)句意,這里應(yīng)該表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折的意思,那很容易,但是我沒有做出來

6、Johnistwoyears________thanI.

(1分)A、smallerB、lessC、elderD、younger正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查形容詞比較級(jí)。JohnistwoyearsyoungerthanI.翻譯:約翰比我小兩歲。A、smaller和B、less是形容大小和多少的比較級(jí),而不用于形容年長或年幼,故排除。elder年長的,本身就是一個(gè)形容詞,沒有原形,不是比較級(jí),故排除。而這里需要填寫一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)男揎椖挲g的比較級(jí),所以選D,younger,更年輕的,年紀(jì)更小的。

7、Isitbettertolistentoothers'advicethanto()decisionsonone'sown?(1分)A、makeB、haveC、takeD、do正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意為:“聽別人的建議比自己做決定要好嗎?"makeadecision是固定搭配,意為“做決定”。故選A。

8、—Wherewouldyouliketogotomorrow,BeijingorXi’an?—________isOK.It’suptoyou.

(1分)A、EitherB、NeitherC、BothD、All正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析-你明天想去哪里,北京還是西安?哪里都可以。由你決定。A、Either兩者中的任何一個(gè);B、Neither兩者都不;C、Both兩者都;D、All三者及三者以上

9、Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied()hisworksunfinished.(1分)A、forB、withC、fromD、of正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B

10、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?

B:(1)

A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.(2)

B:Sure,I'dloveto.

A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?

B:(3)Hehastostudyforatestathome.

A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?

B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.(4)

A:That'sagoodidea.(5)Pleasehelpmelookforit.

B:Oh,it'soverthere.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

11、()inordertositforthecollegeentranceexam?(1分)A、WhatdidshesuggesthereadB、WhatdidshesuggesthereadsC、DidshesuggestforhimtoreadD、Didshesuggestwhatheread正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“為了參加大學(xué)入學(xué)考試,她建議他讀什么書?”suggest表示“建議”時(shí),后面的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。特殊疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)是“特殊疑問詞+助動(dòng)詞+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他”。故選A.

12、-NotreDameCathedral(巴黎圣母院)inParis,oneof()world'smostimpor-tantplacesofinterest,hasbeendestroyedseriouslyin()fire.—TheworldweepsforParis!(1分)A、the;aB、the;/C、/;aD、/;/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“巴黎圣母院,世界上最著名的名勝古跡之一,在一場大火中被嚴(yán)重?fù)p毀?!澜缍荚跒榘屠杩奁?”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前?!皁neof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……之一”,mostimportant是形容詞最高級(jí),需要用定冠詞the修飾;fire意為“火災(zāi)”,是可數(shù)名詞,且以輔音音素開頭,所以用a。故選A。

13、Tomisveryshy.Hefeels_____whenastrangerspeakstohim。

(1分)A、unhappyB、nervousC、aloneD、lonely正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意Tom有點(diǎn)害羞,每次陌生人和她說話時(shí),他有點(diǎn)焦慮。故選B

14、Ishallneverforgettheday________ShenZhouVwaslaunched

(1分)A、whenB、thatC、whichD、where正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析

考查定語從句。句意:我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記神州五號(hào)被發(fā)射的那一天。____ShenZhouVwaslaunched是定語從句,修飾theday,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做時(shí)間狀語,故該從句應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)。A選項(xiàng)正確。

15、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).

Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第20空填()。(1分)A、spiritB、opinionC、skillD、fact正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。spirit意為“精神”;opinion意為“觀點(diǎn)”;skill意為“技巧”;fact意為“事實(shí)”。作者的哥哥一聽到Caitlin家遭難,就和很多的孩子一起為Caitlin買圣誕禮物,這是一種無私的奉獻(xiàn)精神,是圣誕節(jié)精神的體現(xiàn),而作者的哥哥在踐行這樣的圣誕精神。故選A。

16、—It’s8:45.—Yes,it’s________.

(1分)A、fifteenthtonineB、aquartertonineC、aquarterpastnineD、ninequarter正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析介詞to在表示時(shí)間時(shí)表示差幾分幾點(diǎn),如:aquartertonine差一刻鐘到九點(diǎn).

17、Sueworks________,sosheneverseemstomakemistakes.

(1分)A、lateB、aloneC、happilyD、carefully正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:Sue工作認(rèn)真,所以她似乎從來沒有犯過錯(cuò)誤??疾楦痹~辨析。late晚地;alone獨(dú)自;happily開心地;carefully認(rèn)真地。根據(jù)“sosheneverseemstomakemistakes”可知,她工作認(rèn)真,故選D。

18、Ourflatisverysmall.Wewishwe()anotherbedroom.(1分)A、hadB、haveC、havehadD、willhave正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

19、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()r(ea)dy(1分)A、br(ea)dB、s(ea)tC、gr(ea)tD、t(ea)m正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

20、Pleaserememberto________theelectricityandwaterbeforeyouleavethelaboratory.

(1分)A、takeoffB、shutoffC、gooffD、putoff正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:請記得在離開實(shí)驗(yàn)室前關(guān)掉電源和水??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。takeoff起飛,脫掉;shutoff關(guān)掉;gooff失去對……的興趣,爆炸;putoff推遲。根據(jù)“theelectricityandwater”可知此處表達(dá)“關(guān)掉電源和水”,用動(dòng)詞短語shutoff。故選B。

21、Jennypromisedtocomeearlybutshehasnot()yet.(1分)A、turnedoverB、turnedoffC、turneddownD、turnedup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

22、MysisterLilyisgood______swimming.

(1分)A、atB、underC、onD、of正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析我的姐姐Lily很擅長游泳。begoodat意思是擅長…

23、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.

West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.

Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.

Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.

WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,

Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revised”inParagraphlmean?(1分)A、Connected.B、Created.C、Changed.D、Controlled.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文主要通過人們爭議的獅身人面像建于哪一年,告訴我們,如果你對某個(gè)話題感興趣,就做你所能做的每一件事,做你自己的研究,不要總是相信老師告訴你的一切,多問問題,自己找出答案。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段第一、二句“MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500BC.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.”可知,下文是說“任何人所學(xué)到的關(guān)于古代文明的知識(shí)都不得不被完全更正”,這里的revised意思是“修改;更正”,相當(dāng)于changed。故選C。

24、Youmusttellhimaboutthatnews________.

(1分)A、aspossibleasyoucanB、asfastasyoucanC、assoonaspossibleD、asfastaspossible正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析fast一般指實(shí)際的,比如車快,動(dòng)作快,但是soon就指時(shí)間快沒有區(qū)別,可以互換soon只有副詞。1.不久;即刻,馬上Weshallsoonstart.我們不久就出發(fā)。2.早;快Wereachedthestationanhourtoosoon.我們早到車站一小時(shí)。3.寧可;寧愿I'dsoonerdiethanmarryyou!我寧死也不與你結(jié)婚。

25、Hisfamilyall()TV.(1分)A、likeswatchingB、likewatchingC、likeswatchedD、likebeingwatched正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B

26、Howmuch()thepairofshoes?Twentydollars()enough.(1分)A、is;isB、is;areC、are;isD、are;are正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“——這雙鞋子多少錢?—一二十美元足夠了。”thepairofshoes為單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù),所以排除C和D;表示時(shí)間、距離、金錢、重量等的名詞作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),Twentydollars表示金錢,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù),所以排除B。故選A。

27、---Whyareyousocrazyaboutwatchingbasketballmatches?

---Theyareexcitingandsometimesyouwon'tknowtheresult_______thematch

ends.

(1分)A、whenB、afterC、untilD、assoonas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析你為什么如此癡迷于看籃球比賽?——他們很激動(dòng)人心,有時(shí)在比賽結(jié)束前你不會(huì)知道結(jié)果。until直到,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;not...until...是固定搭配。根據(jù)句意“他們很令人興奮,有時(shí)直到比賽結(jié)束你才知道結(jié)果”和語法可知,要填“直到”,其它選項(xiàng)語意不通。

28、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(15)選()(1分)A、little

B、few

C、alittle

D、afew正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B

29、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、E(ng)lishB、si(ng)erC、lo(ng)erD、stro(ng)er正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B

30、-I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.-IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.

(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、ForgetitC、IreallyenvyyouD、Ican'tagreemore正確答

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