2025年貴州裝備制造職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年貴州裝備制造職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Theboyis________togotoschool.

(1分)A、enougholdB、enoughyoungC、oldenoughD、youngenough正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析這句話意思是這個男孩已經(jīng)到了去學(xué)校的年紀。

2、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）r(ea)lize(1分)A、r(ea)dB、sp(ea)kC、st(ea)lD、id(ea)正確答案選項：參考答案：D

3、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.

Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.

You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.

Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?(1分)A、Thereisnoneedtochoosewheretogoonholiday.B、Planscanmaketravellingbecomeuninteresting.C、Smallthingsaroundyoualwayslooksimple.D、travellingisagoodwayforpeopletounderstandlife.正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析【主旨大意】本文主要描述了旅行的意義在于感受生活中新奇的部分，以及那些平日里忽視的簡單而美好的事物，并且旅行不必刻意規(guī)劃展開。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一、二句“Travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.”可知，旅游是我們了解生活樂趣的一種好方法。故選D。

4、Sheisveryhard-working,_______heisverylazy.

(1分)A、whileB、whenC、asD、if正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析意思是她很勤奮，而他卻很懶惰。while表示轉(zhuǎn)折和對比。

5、--Canyousparemeafewminutesnow?--______,butI’llbefreethisafternoon.

(1分)A、I’mafraidnotB、I’mnotsureC、Yes,withpleasureD、No,Iwon’t正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語。句意：能夠耽擱你幾分鐘嗎？--恐怕不行，但是我下午有空。根據(jù)后一句butI’llbefreethisafternoon.可知，回答者現(xiàn)在沒空，故選A。

6、—Whydoesyourroomlooksosmall?—Becausethebed_______toomuchspace.

(1分)A、takesupB、takesdownC、takesoffD、takesaway正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意“為什么你的房間看起來這么?。俊薄耙驗榇舱紦?jù)太多的空間?！眛akesup占據(jù)；takesdown記下；takesoff脫掉，（飛機等）起飛；takesaway帶走，取走。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示“床占據(jù)了太多空間，所以房間看上去很小”。故選A。

7、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(3)選（）(1分)A、about

B、with

C、for

D、at正確答案選項：參考答案：C

8、Tomakerivers_____thanbefore,everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem.

(1分)A、dirtyB、dirtierC、cleanD、cleaner正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：要使河流比以前更干凈，每個人應(yīng)該去保護它們。根據(jù)比較詞than，可知此處用比較級結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem，可知是為了河流更干凈，故選D。

9、Idon'tknowifhe__________tomorrow.Ifhe__________,Iwillcallyou.

(1分)A、willcomecomesB、comeswillcomeC、comescomesD、willcomewillcome正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意:――我不知道他明天是否來。――如果他來，我會打電話給你。第一空位于賓語此句中，根據(jù)時間狀語tomorrow，可用一般將來時態(tài);在時間或條件狀語從句中，可以用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。第二空考查主句是一般將來時，if條件句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表將來。所以選A。

10、材料A:Hello,Tim.Youlookbusy.Whatareyoudoing?

B:Oh,Alan.(1)I'mjustgettingreadyfortheFashionShowtomorrow.

A:Really?Whatkindoffashionshow?

B:(2)

A:Itmustbeveryinteresting.Iamfreethisafternoon.I'dliketodosomethingfortheshow.B:Good.(3)Wouldyouliketohelpuswiththat?

A:Ofcourse.I'dloveto.

B:That'swonderful.Thanksverymuch.(4)Canyoucometosellticketswithustomorrowmorning?

A:Certainly.Whenshallwemeet?

B:Howabout7:00attheschoolgate?

A:Ithinkit'salittleearlyforme.CouldIarriveat8o'clock?

B:Noproblem.(5)

A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、JimandIaregoingtoputupsomeadsthisafternoon.B、Theshowwillbewonderful.C、Thereisonemorething.D、Ashowheldbystudentsinourschool.E、Iwilltellyouthepricesofdifferentkindsoftickets.F、Longtimenosee.G、Doyouhavefreetimetoday?正確答案選項：參考答案：C

11、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(5)選（）(1分)A、about

B、for

C、by

D、with正確答案選項：參考答案：D

12、

Mike’sauntis________Englishteacher.Wealllike________.

(1分)A、our;sheB、our;herC、we;heD、we;her正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析"句意：Mike的阿姨是我們的英語老師，我們都喜歡她?？疾榇~辨析。our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；we我們，人稱代詞主格；he他，人稱代詞主格；her她/她的，人稱代詞賓格/形容詞性物主代詞；she她，人稱代詞主格。第一個空后有名詞，用形容詞性物主代詞修飾，排除C和D，第二個空在謂語動詞like后，用人稱代詞賓格。故選B。"

13、Thereisapiano（）thewallinmysister'sroom,andsheenjoysplayingitafterfinishinghomeworkeveryday.(1分)A、againstB、behindC、inD、on正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“我姐姐的房間靠墻放著一架鋼琴，她每天完成作業(yè)后都喜歡彈鋼琴。”根據(jù)空格后的thewll可知，應(yīng)該是鋼琴靠著墻，against意為“緊靠；倚”,符合句意。故選A。

14、Aboy（）ZhangFengmadeaphonecalltoyoujustnow.(1分)A、namesB、iscalledC、calledD、isnamed正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查過去分詞。句意為：“一個叫張峰的男孩剛才給你打了電話?！边^去分詞called作Aboy的后置定語，表被動。故選C。

15、Tom______liketohaveEnglishlessonsbecausehethinksEnglishistoodifficult.

(1分)A、isn’tB、isC、doesn’tD、does正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析湯姆不喜歡上英語課，因為他認為英語太難了。此題考查的是反義疑問句，其原則為：前肯后否，前否后肯。此題前面是肯定，所以后面用否定，排除B、D；又因為comes為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以助動詞為does，故選C。

16、Thelittlegirlwasafraidofstaying________inthe________house．

(1分)A、alonealoneB、alonelonelyC、lonelylonelyD、lonelyalone正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析該題考查alone和lonely的區(qū)別：alone可作形容詞和副詞，意為“獨自一人，單獨”，在句中用來作狀語或表語：lonely是形容詞，意為“孤獨的

17、Aliceis（）toknowtheresultoftheexamshehadyesterday.(1分)A、anxiousB、puzzledC、pleasantD、worried正確答案選項：參考答案：A

18、材料

Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.

Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.

Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach

America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.

Whichofthefollowingistrue?(1分)A、

The

world

now

seems

smaller

because

of

faster

communication.B、

The

world

is

actually

smaller

today.C、

The

world

is

changing

in

size.D、ThedistancebetweenEnglandandAmericahaschangedsincetheWar.正確答案選項：參考答案：A

19、—WelcometoBeijing!—________

(1分)A、NotatallB、That’sallrightC、GoodbyeD、Thankyou正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析歡迎來到北京！謝謝。A、不客氣；B、沒關(guān)系；C、再見；D、謝謝

20、Iwishit（）springalltheyearround.(1分)A、wereB、isC、beD、willbe正確答案選項：參考答案：A

21、Whothenshowedusapostershehadpainted_____thetalentshow.

(1分)A、at

B、after

C、for

D、around正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，這里是老師拿出一張“才藝秀”做的海報。for意為“為…的；供…的。

22、Hecametothedinnerparty（）hehadn'tbeeninvited.(1分)A、ifB、althoughC、whetherD、so正確答案選項：參考答案：B

23、Stopcuttingtrees,（）theearthwillbecomeworseandworse.(1分)A、andB、thenC、butD、or正確答案選項：參考答案：D

24、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.

West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.

Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.

Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.

WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,

Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.MostscientistsbelieveEgyptiancivilizationdeveloped（）(1分)A、4,500yearsagoB、6,000yearsagoC、12,000yearsagoD、30,000yearsago正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“TheresearchersaidFgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.”可知，研究人員說埃及文明早在三萬年前就已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了，而不是大多數(shù)專家所相信的4500年前。故選A。

25、“Allarenothere”means“（）”.(1分)A、noneishereB、someofthemarenothereC、allarehereD、noneofthemarenothere正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析【翻譯】“Allarenothere”：不是所有的人都在這里。A項“沒有人在這里”；B項“他們中的有些人不在這里”；C項“所有人都在這里”；D項“沒有人不在這里”，即“所有人都在這里”，意同C項。

本題考查all和否定詞not連用時所表達的含義，它是指部分否定，而不是全部否定。所以Allarenothere的意思是有些人不在這里，答案為B。

26、材料

Doyouwanttosavemoneywhenyoutravelbytrain?Herearesomeways.

DayReturns

Thiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare(moneyfortickets).Youhavetotravelbefore8:00a.m.andafter6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,butyoucantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.

BigCitySavers(優(yōu)惠票)

Youcansavemuchmoneywiththeseticketsonsometrains.Youhavetobuyatthelatestby4:00pmthedaybeforeyoutravel.

WeekendReturns

YoucanuseWeekendReturnsformostjourneysover60miles,GoonFriday,SaturdayorSunday,andreturnthesameweekendonSaturdayorSunday,andyoucansave35%onthefare.

MonthlyReturns

Youcanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.

FamilyReturns

YoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor￡20andthenwhenyoubuyticketslater,youneedtopayonly￡3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers(4atmost).Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?(1分)A、A

card

of

Family

Returns

can

only

be

used

for

two

months.B、

If

you

want

to

travel

to

London

by

air,you

can

use

Big

City

Savers.C、

If

you

leave

this

Friday

and

return

next

Saturday,you

can

use

Weekend

Returns.D、

You

can

use

Day

Returns

at

any

time

on

weekdays.正確答案選項：參考答案：A

27、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.

Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.

PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亞),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.ForChristiansthemoreimportantthingtodoonEasteris()(1分)A、goingtochurchtocelebrateJesus'resurrectionB、buyingnewclothesC、eatingdeliciousfoodandcoloringeggsD、exchangingbeautifulgiftswitheachother正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一、二句“Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus'resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.”可知，到教堂去慶祝耶穌的復(fù)活，是人們的一項重要活動。故選A。

28、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）b(u)sily(1分)A、b(u)sB、b(u)tC、p(u)tD、b(u)sy正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析busily[?b?z?li]A:bus[b?s]B:but[b?t,b?t]C:put[p?t]D:busy[?b?zi]故選D.

29、Afterthreedays'carefultreatment,theoldmanwas（）togohome.(1分)A、enoughgoodB、goodenoughC、wellenoughD、enoughwell正確答案選項：參考答案：C

30、（）interestingpersonourEnglishteacheris!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhatanD、Whata正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“我們的英語老師是一個多么有趣的人啊!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時，常用“Whata/an+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)person,且形容詞interesting是以元音音素開頭的單詞，故前面要加an,所以用what來感嘆。故選C

31、About________ofthestudentshavealreadygonetothemountainvillage.

(1分)A、secondfifthB、twofifthsC、twofifthD、secondfive正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析大約五分之二的學(xué)生已經(jīng)去過山村。分數(shù)的表達方法:分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞;當分子大于1的時候，分母要用復(fù)數(shù)﹒two是基數(shù)詞，second是序數(shù)詞，所以分子用two，排除A和D選項．five是基數(shù)詞，fifth是序數(shù)詞，所以分母用fifth，當分子大于1時，分母要用復(fù)數(shù)形式fifths.故選:B

32、-Thefilmisveryinteresting.Let'sgotothecinema.—（）.Whynot?(1分)A、HavefunB、NotreallyC、SoundsfineD、Notatall正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——這部電影很有趣。我們?nèi)タ措娪鞍伞！犉饋聿诲e。為什么不去呢?”Havefun意為“玩得高興”;Notreally意為“不見得”;Soundsfine意為“聽起來不錯”;Notatall意為“一點也不；不客氣”。根據(jù)“Whynot?”可知同意對方的提議。故選C。

33、Stealingbikes（）acommoncrimenowadays.(1分)A、doesB、doC、areD、is正確答案選項：參考答案：D

34、材料

Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.

Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclea