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PAGEUnit4Learningeffectivelyeq\x(書是人類最好的摯友,但是你知道如何享受讀書的樂趣嗎?)Findabook.Lookinthelibraryorinoneofthelargerbookstores.Youcouldalsoaskfriendsifyoucouldcheckouttheirbookshelves.Searchtheshelvesuntilyoufindabookthatlooksgood.Readthefirstpagetoseehowitreads,andthecovertextatthebackofthebookifithasany.Ifyoufindyourselfalreadyengrossed(聚精會神的),thenbuyitorcheckitout.Buyorborrowitandtakeithome.Donotstarttoreadituntilyouhavethetime.Ifyouhavetorushreading,becauseyouhavetodohomework,orpreparedinner,itisbesttowaituntilyouaredone.Setasidetimetodonothingelsebutread,asitcanbeattimessuspenseful,excitingandrelaxing.Settleintoacomfortablechairorcouch.Havealamponthebackofyou,lightingtheareawhereyouarereading.Sothatyoudonothavetogetupsoonafterstartingtoread,makesureyouhavebroughtcoffee,candy,popcorn,oranyotherrefreshmentsyoumightwanttohave.Makesurethetelevisionisoffandanythingthatcoulddistractyouisattendedto.Takethephoneoffthehook,putearplugsinoreardefenderson.Getwarmifyou'regoingtobesittingstillforafewhours.Becalmandalert.Youshouldbealertandyourmindshouldbecalmbeforeyoubegintoread.Otherwise,yourmindwillwander.Startthebookbyturningthepages.Donotthinkaboutanythingelse,butwhatyou'rereading.Putyourselfintotheactionorlocationwithinthestory.Onceyougettotallyengrossed,itwillbedifficulttoputthebookdown.Readandreallyenjoyit.Readingisnotrunningyoureyesoverabook.Readitactivelyandenjoyitcompletely.However,ifyouneedto,readoutthebookfast,thenyoudonotneedtopayattentiontoeveryword.1.Whyshouldyoureadabookunlessyousetasidetimetodonothingbutread?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Whyshouldyoubecalmandalertwhenreading?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1.Becauseitcanbeattimessuspenseful,excitingandrelaxing.2.Becauseifnot,yourmindwillwander.Ⅰ.依據(jù)英語釋義寫出相應(yīng)單詞1.________adj.workingwellandwithoutwaste2.________n.attemptoreffort3.________adj.havingtheabilityorskilltodowhatisneeded4.________vt.tochangefoodthatyouhavejusteatenintosubstancesthatyourbodycanuse5.________vt.totakeanduseasone'sown;totakeoone'sfamily,esp.asone'schild6.________vt.topreparelessonsbeforeclass7.________adj.happeningoften8.________vt.tojudgethequalityorworthof;toevaluate9.________vt.togoto(aperson,book,etc.)forinformation,advice,etc.【答案】1.efficient2.endeavour3petent4.digest5.adopt6.preview7.frequent8.a(chǎn)ssess9.consultⅡ.依據(jù)所給短語完成句子indetail,lookup,berelevantto,makecomment,glanceat,applyto,getfrustrated,upto1.It's________youtodecide.2.Canyoudescribetheearthquake________tome?3.Hisnationality________whetherhe'sagoodteacher.4.Newton'slawofmotion________allthingsontheearth.5.Bemoretolerant,never________oversuchunimportantmatters.【答案】1.upto2.indetail3.isn'trelevantto4.a(chǎn)ppliesto5.getfrustratedⅢ.背誦下列教材中出現(xiàn)的句型,體會黑體部分的用法1.Itisthesamewithreading.閱讀也同樣如此。2.Thisiswhytherearepre-readingactivitiesbeforemanyofthereadingtextsinthisbook.這也就是為什么這本書很多閱讀課文前有讀前活動的緣由。3....someaskyoutoglanceatthewaythetextisorganized.……有些叫你閱讀課文是如何組織的。4.Whilereading,agoodreaderthinksaboutthecontentandasksquestionsormakescommentsinhisorherhead.閱讀的時候,優(yōu)秀的讀者會思索文章的內(nèi)容,并在腦海里提問或發(fā)表評論。從三個選項中選出最佳選項1.Howisthetextorganized?①theimportanceoftechniques②summary③theimportanceofpracticeA.①→②→③B.③→②→①C.③→①→②2.Accordingtothetext,thebestwaytobecomeasuccessfulreaderis________.A.topractisereadingforalongtimeB.tokeepinmindthepurposeforyourreadingC.touseproperreadingtechniquesandpractisealot3.Ifyouarereadinganewspaperbeforegoingonboardtheplane,you'dbetter________.A.tasteitB.swallowitC.chewanddigestit4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.Itismucheasiertounderstandatextifyoureadthetitleandthesubheadings.B.ItisnecessarytolookuptheunknownEnglishwordsifyouareanEnglishlearner.C.Thereadingmaterialsyouchoosetopractisewithshouldbeneithertoodifficultnortooeasy.5.Whydoestheauthorcite(引用)FrancisBacon'swords?A.BecauseFrancisBaconiswellknowntothereaders.B.BecausethereadersareinterestedinBacon'swords.C.BecausetheauthorwantstouseBacon'swordstosupporthisownpoint.【答案】1~5CCABC完成下面表格(每空不超過3詞)PartThemainideaforeachpartPart1Practicemakes1.________.Part2Makeyourreadingpractice2.________.Part3Beforereading3.________,goodreaders4.________thetext.Agoodreaderreads5.__________not6.________.Agoodreaderreadsindifferentways7.________thepurpose8.________.Agoodreaderdoesn'tneedto9.______everywordinatext.Part4Summaryofhowtobecomea10.______reader.【答案】1.perfect2.enjoyable3.indetail4.preview5.actively6.passively7.dependingon8.forreading9.understand10.successful用所給單詞的正確形式完成課文縮寫caption,consult,preview,digest,efficient,detail,frequently,purpose,adopt,competentThekeytosuccessliesin1.________practiceandcertaincorrecttechniques.Thesameprincipleappliestoa2.________reader.Herearesome3.________methodsofreading.Firstofall,beforereadingin4.________,goodreaders5.________thet
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