2025年華師大版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè)，總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年華師大版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷245考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、【題文】IhopesLinglingwillrecognizeherfromherphotowhenshe____theairport.A.arriveatB.arriveinC.arrivesatD.arrivesin2、--DoyouhaveanyplansforthisSunday?

--I’mnotsure.I____gotothecountrysidetoseemygrandmother.A.canB.mustC.mayD.need3、There________asplendidfootballevent(足球賽事)inBrazilin2014.A.willhaveB.willbeC.willholdD.arehaving4、Workhard,_______you’llpasstheexam.A.andB.orC.ifD.because5、Jim"smotherwascookingwhilehe____hishomework.A.didB.doesC.isdoingD.wasdoing6、-Wouldyoulike____juice？

-Yes，____．（）A.some；thanksB.some；pleaseC.any；thanksD.any；please7、There______anEnglishpartyinourschoolthisweekend．（）A.willholdB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.willhave8、IwenttoHongKonglastyear________thefirsttime．Ifellinlovewiththebeautifulcity．（）A.atB.inC.forD.on9、Teenagersshoulduseas________electronicproductsaspossibletoprotecttheireyes.A.littleB.fewC.fewerD.least評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共5題，共10分)10、—Canyoutellme______?—Yeaterdayafternoon.A.whenthetrainleavesB.whendoesthetrainleaveC.whenthetrainleftD.whendidthetrainleave11、Gina_______mycousin．We_______goodfriends．A．is,areB．a(chǎn)re,areC．a(chǎn)re,isD．is,is12、—I’mgoingtoLinda’spartytomorrow.—____.A．Great!I’dliketo.B．That’sallright.C．Bestwishes.D．Haveagoodtime13、Theteacheraskedme_________.。A．whyIstudiedEnglishfor.B．whatIstudiedEnglishfor.C．whatIstudyEnglishforD．whatIstudiedEnglish.14、OnSundays,Iwanttobuy________.A.newanythingB.somethingnewC.newsomething評(píng)卷人得分三、信息匹配(共8題，共16分)15、A:Hi,Judy!B:____Didyouhaveagoodschooltripyesterday?A:Yes,wehadagreattime.B:________A:No,wedidn’t.wewenttoafarm.B:____A:Itisabout30milesfromourschool.B:Oh,it’salittlefar.Howdidyougetthere?A:____Ittookusabouthalfanhour.Thetrainridewasfun.B:Whatdidyoudothere?A:Wefedsomeanimals.Therewerequitealotofanimalsonthefarm.B:Whatelsedidyoudo?A:____B:Soundslikeyouhadagreatschooltrip.

。(1)A.Whoisthat?B.Hi,Alex!C.What’sthis?D.Fine,thanks.。(2)A.Whattimeisit?B.Didyougotothefarm?C.Wheredidyougo?D.DidyougotoGreenPark?。(3)A.Howfarisit?B.Whendidyougetthere?C.Howmuchisit?D.Howlongdidittake?。(4)A.Icameherebysubway.B.Irodeahorse.C.Wegottherebytrain.D.Wetookthebus.。(5)A.Wealsopickedapples.B.Wefedthechickens.C.Theyplayedvolleyball.D.Theywentforawalk.16、InChina,moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentsaregettingshortersleepingtimethanbefore.Moststudentssleeplessthanninehourseverynight.,becausetheyhavemuchhomeworktodo.Somehomeworkisgivenbytheirteachers,andsomebytheirparents.____.Theyarenotcarefulenoughwhiletheydotheirhomework.____.SomestudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.Theystayupverylate.Somestudentshavetogetupearlyeverymorningonweekdaystogettoschoolontimebybus.____Itwillprobablymakethemsleepyduringschoolhours.Schoolsandparentsshouldcutdownsomeofthehomeworksothatourchildrencanenjoymorethanninehoursofsleepeverynightfortheirhealth.Forchildren,theyshouldmakethebestuseoftheirtime.____.Theywillfinditmuchbetterforboththeirstudyandhealth.。(1)A.WhenwehaveenoughtimeforsleepingB.Itcanbealongwayfromhometoschool.C.SoittakesthemalotoftimeD.Also,somestudentsdon’tknowhowtosavetime.。(2)A.WhenwehaveenoughtimeforsleepingB.Itcanbealongwayfromhometoschool.C.SoittakesthemalotoftimeD.Also,somestudentsdon’tknowhowtosavetime.。(3)A.WhenwehaveenoughtimeforsleepingB.Itcanbealongwayfromhometoschool.C.SoittakesthemalotoftimeD.Also,somestudentsdon’tknowhowtosavetime.。(4)A.WhenwehaveenoughtimeforsleepingB.Itcanbealongwayfromhometoschool.C.SoittakesthemalotoftimeD.Also,somestudentsdon’tknowhowtosavetime.17、Weathercaninfluence(影響)people?sintelligent(智力).Areportin1983showedthatIQofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower____Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.____Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcolddays____Lowairpressure(氣壓)maymakepeopleforgetful____.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18°C.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?____。(1)A.Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.B.ArecentreportshowsthatstudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUSoftengetlowermarksinexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).C.Thatwindcouldhelppeoplehavehigherintelligence.D.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.E.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.。(2)A.Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.B.ArecentreportshowsthatstudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUSoftengetlowermarksinexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).C.Thatwindcouldhelppeoplehavehigherintelligence.D.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.E.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.。(3)A.Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.B.ArecentreportshowsthatstudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUSoftengetlowermarksinexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).C.Thatwindcouldhelppeoplehavehigherintelligence.D.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.E.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.。(4)A.Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.B.ArecentreportshowsthatstudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUSoftengetlowermarksinexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).C.Thatwindcouldhelppeoplehavehigherintelligence.D.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.E.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.。(5)A.Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.B.ArecentreportshowsthatstudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUSoftengetlowermarksinexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).C.Thatwindcouldhelppeoplehavehigherintelligence.D.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.E.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.18、ArecentsurveyinShanghaishows33%ofthehighschoolstudentswerenotsurewhethertogiveseatstotheoldandweakandalmost17%saidtheywouldn’t.Whydoesthishappen?。A.AnewmarketofCreditCardsB.ThinkingbehindasurveyC.ThereasonsoftrafficaccidentsD.MigrantworkersonthewayhomeE.DroughtsinSouthChina19、A:Hi,Linda.Youlooksad.(66)________.B:Well,llovemusic,butmymotherdoesn’tallowmetolistentoit.A:(67)___________.B:Becauseshethinkslisteningtomusicisnotgoodformystudy.A:(68)_________Ialsolovemusic.Itmakesmerelaxedandhelpsmestudybetter.B:Right.Musicbringsmemuch,too.ButhowcanIsolvemyproblem?(69)_________.A:Ofcourse.Ithinkcommunicationwitheachotherisabetterway.Youcanhaveagoodtalkwithyourmother.B:(70)_________Thanksforyouradvice.。(1)A.That’sagoodidea!

B.Whydoesn’tsheallowyou?

C.Idon’tagreewithher.

D.Whydon’tyoutalkwithyourmother?

E.Ithinksheisright.

F.What’swrong?

G.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?。(2)A.That’sagoodidea!

B.Whydoesn’tsheallowyou?

C.Idon’tagreewithher.

D.Whydon’tyoutalkwithyourmother?

E.Ithinksheisright.

F.What’swrong?

G.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?68.。(3)A.That’sagoodidea!

B.Whydoesn’tsheallowyou?

C.Idon’tagreewithher.

D.Whydon’tyoutalkwithyourmother?

E.Ithinksheisright.

F.What’swrong?

G.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?。(4)A.That’sagoodidea!

B.Whydoesn’tsheallowyou?

C.Idon’tagreewithher.

D.Whydon’tyoutalkwithyourmother?

E.Ithinksheisright.

F.What’swrong?

G.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?。(5)A.That’sagoodidea!

B.Whydoesn’tsheallowyou?

C.Idon’tagreewithher.

D.Whydon’tyoutalkwithyourmother?

E.Ithinksheisright.

F.What’swrong?

G.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?20、A：Yesterdaywasthefirstdayofoursummerholiday.IreadafamousbookbyaChinesewriterlastnight.B：Soundsgreat.What'sitabout？A：It'saboutallthefamousandinterestingplacesinChina.____B：No，Ihaven't.____A：Yes.ChangbaiMountainHeavenLakeisthedeepest.B：____A：Thedeepestplaceisabout373metersdeep.It'salsoaspring(溫泉).B：Wheredoesitlie？A：ItliesinsoutheastofJilinprovince.____Andwhenit'sspringorwinter，therearelotsoftouristsswimminginit.B：Ihaveheardofitforalongtime.____A：Certainly.It's2691metershighandit'sthestartofSonghuaRiver，TumenRiverandYaluRiver.B：It'stoowonderful，soIhopeIcangotoseeitoneday.A：Yourdreamcancometrue.。(1)A.Howdeepisthedeepestplaceinit?B.Haveyoueverbeenthereyet?C.Haveyoureaditbefore?D.It'ssobeautifulthatmanypeoplegotovisititeveyyear.E.DoyouknowwhatisthedeepestriverinChinafromit?F.HowbigisChanfbaiMountainHeavenLake?G.Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingelseaboutit?。(2)A.Howdeepisthedeepestplaceinit?B.Haveyoueverbeenthereyet?C.Haveyoureaditbefore?D.It'ssobeautifulthatmanypeoplegotovisititeveyyear.E.DoyouknowwhatisthedeepestriverinChinafromit?F.HowbigisChanfbaiMountainHeavenLake?G.Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingelseaboutit?。(3)A.Howdeepisthedeepestplaceinit?B.Haveyoueverbeenthereyet?C.Haveyoureaditbefore?D.It'ssobeautifulthatmanypeoplegotovisititeveyyear.E.DoyouknowwhatisthedeepestriverinChinafromit?F.HowbigisChanfbaiMountainHeavenLake?G.Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingelseaboutit?。(4)A.Howdeepisthedeepestplaceinit?B.Haveyoueverbeenthereyet?C.Haveyoureaditbefore?D.It'ssobeautifulthatmanypeoplegotovisititeveyyear.E.DoyouknowwhatisthedeepestriverinChinafromit?F.HowbigisChanfbaiMountainHeavenLake?G.Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingelseaboutit?。(5)A.Howdeepisthedeepestplaceinit?B.Haveyoueverbeenthereyet?C.Haveyoureaditbefore?D.It'ssobeautifulthatmanypeoplegotovisititeveyyear.E.DoyouknowwhatisthedeepestriverinChinafromit?F.HowbigisChanfbaiMountainHeavenLake?G.Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingelseaboutit?21、A:Hi,Mary.Whatanicedress!B:____Ijustboughtityesterday.A:____Ialsowanttobuyonelikeyours.B:ButIthinkitdoesn’tsuityou.____soyou’dbettertryadarkcolor.A:Idon’tlikedarkcolors.____Becauseblueisthesymbolofpeaceandgreenisthesignofspring,youthandenergy.B:Oh,Isee.Maybeyoucantrydarkblueordarkgreen.A:Allright.____B:Yes,I’dloveto.Let’sgo!。(1)A.B.C.D.E.F.G.。(2)A.B.C.D.E.F.G.。(3)A.B.C.D.E.F.G.。(4)A.B.C.D.E.F.G.。(5)A.B.C.D.E.F.G.22、A:What’sthematterwithyou,youngman?B:Oh,doctor.I’mnotfeelingwell.____IthinkIwilldie.A:Die?Idon’tthinkso.Takeiteasy____B:Ahh...Imusthaveaterribleillness.A:Em..____Iamsureyouwillbeallrightsoon.B:ButIreallyfeelterrible.WhatshouldIdo?A:____B:Isthatall?A:Youshoulddrinkmorewaterandyoushouldn’teatspicyfood.B:____A:No,youneedn’t.。A.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.B.MustIstayinbed?C.Youonlygotacold.D.Pleasesay“Ahh”.E.Ihavealotofheadache,andIfeeltired.F.Youshouldseeadoctor.。(1)A.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.B.MustIstayinbed?C.Youonlygotacold.D.Pleasesay“Ahh”.E.Ihavealotofheadache,andIfeeltired.F.Youshouldseeadoctor.?。(2)A.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.B.MustIstayinbed?C.Youonlygotacold.D.Pleasesay“Ahh”.E.Ihavealotofheadache,andIfeeltired.F.Youshouldseeadoctor.?。(3)A.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.B.MustIstayinbed?C.Youonlygotacold.D.Pleasesay“Ahh”.E.Ihavealotofheadache,andIfeeltired.F.Youshouldseeadoctor.?。(4)A.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.B.MustIstayinbed?C.Youonlygotacold.D.Pleasesay“Ahh”.E.Ihavealotofheadache,andIfeeltired.F.Youshouldseeadoctor.?。(5)A.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.B.MustIstayinbed?C.Youonlygotacold.D.Pleasesay“Ahh”.E.Ihavealotofheadache,andIfeeltired.F.Youshouldseeadoctor.?評(píng)卷人得分四、書面表達(dá)(共1題，共10分)23、假設(shè)你是張杰；jack是你遠(yuǎn)在美國(guó)的網(wǎng)友，請(qǐng)給他寫一封e-mail談?wù)劷鼪r．詞數(shù)60～80，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．要點(diǎn)如下，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮．

1．最近已讀完了《湯姆?索亞歷險(xiǎn)記》；很喜歡因?yàn)楹苡腥ぃ?/p>

2．想了解美國(guó)的神話故事；對(duì)它們感興趣；

3．和父母溝通困難；覺(jué)得父母不理解自己；

4．Jack有沒(méi)有好的建議幫助自己；

5．暑假即將來(lái)臨；打算成為一名志愿者，幫助他人．

參考詞匯：TheAdventuresofTomSawyer（《湯姆?索亞歷險(xiǎn)記》）；fairystory神話故事。

DearJack；

Howisitgoing？

______．

Writebacksoon．

Yours；

ZhangJie參考答案一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、C【分析】【解析】

試題分析：arriveat到達(dá)某一點(diǎn)；arrivein到達(dá)某個(gè)范圍。句意：當(dāng)她到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí)；我希望玲玲能從照片上認(rèn)出她來(lái)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句表示到達(dá)某一點(diǎn)，故介詞用at。當(dāng)主句描述將來(lái)動(dòng)作時(shí)，條件狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái)動(dòng)作，she表示單數(shù)第三人稱含義，故選C。

考點(diǎn)：考查介詞及主謂一致【解析】【答案】C2、C【分析】【分析】句意：——你周末有計(jì)劃嗎？——我不確定，我去鄉(xiāng)村看望我奶奶。may表示“可能”時(shí)，通常用于陳述句中，可能性較小，表示不確定；can表示“可能”時(shí)，常用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中。must意為“必須”，need意為“需要”，由“I'mnotsure.”可知空格處表示“或許；可能”,可能性小。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。3、B【分析】【分析】句意：在2014年將有一場(chǎng)精彩的足球賽事。Therebe句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)為Therewillbe...表示“將有”,be后接名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)。故答案為B項(xiàng)。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查Therebe句型。4、A【分析】“努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會(huì)通過(guò)考試?！薄捌硎咕?and+簡(jiǎn)單句”?！窘馕觥緼5、D【分析】句意：當(dāng)Jim正在做作業(yè)的時(shí)候，他的媽媽正在做飯。這里應(yīng)使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D?！窘馕觥緿6、B【分析】答案：B考查形容詞詞義的辨析．根據(jù)題干：表示征求意見(jiàn)；希望得到肯定回答的疑問(wèn)句也是用some，故第一個(gè)空要用some．第二個(gè)空是固定用法，好的，請(qǐng)給一些，故選擇B．

--你想來(lái)些果汁嗎？

--好的；請(qǐng)給一些．

考查形容詞詞義的辨析，掌握形容詞的固定用法是解決此類題的關(guān)鍵．【解析】B7、C【分析】略。

略。

略【解析】C8、C【分析】去年我第一次去了香港．我愛(ài)上了這個(gè)美麗的城市．【解析】答案：Cforthefirsttime第一次，是固定搭配，結(jié)合句意：去年我第一次去了香港．我愛(ài)上了這個(gè)美麗的城市，故選C．9、B【分析】略【解析】句意：青少年應(yīng)該盡可能少使用電子產(chǎn)品來(lái)保護(hù)眼睛?？疾樾稳菰~辨析、同級(jí)比較。little（數(shù)量上）不多的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few很少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞；fewer比較少的，比較級(jí)；least最少的，最高級(jí)；根據(jù)“as...as...”比較結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處填原級(jí)，排除C和D；products是復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，排除A。故選B。二、填空題(共5題，共10分)10、C【分析】試題分析：句意：你能告訴我火車什么時(shí)間離開(kāi)的嗎？昨天下午。賓語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+連接詞+從句。從句在句中作賓語(yǔ)。從句要用陳述句的語(yǔ)序。如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài)，如果主句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，從句要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。但是從句是客觀真理，一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。BD是疑問(wèn)句的語(yǔ)序，根據(jù)句意，可知從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，故用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法【解析】【答案】C11、A【分析】【解析】試題分析：句意:吉娜是我的堂妹,我們是好朋友.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知前文主語(yǔ)吉娜是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù).下文主語(yǔ)we是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),選A.考點(diǎn)：主謂一致【解析】【答案】A12、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：在英語(yǔ)中，當(dāng)我們聽(tīng)到別人將要去某地時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該表示祝福祝愿說(shuō)：Haveagoodtime。所以本題選D.考點(diǎn)：本題考查日常用語(yǔ)?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿13、B【分析】本題考查特殊疑問(wèn)句作為賓語(yǔ)從句，要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，故選B【解析】【答案】B14、B【分析】試題分析：something一些東西，一般用于肯定句及表示請(qǐng)求建議等含義的疑問(wèn)句中；anything也是表示一些東西，任何東西，一般用于否定及疑問(wèn)句中。修飾這些不定代詞的形容詞一般放在這些詞的后面。句意：在星期日，我想去買一些新東西。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查不定代詞【解析】【答案】B三、信息匹配(共8題，共16分)15、略

【分析】由上一句Hi,Judy!可知，此處是打招呼。所以B符合。B.Hi,Alex!嗨，亞歷克斯！故選B。

由下一句No,wedidn't.wewenttoafarm.可知，此處是問(wèn)：你去格林公園了嗎？?所以D符合。D.DidyougotoGreenPark?你去格林公園了嗎？故選D。

由答語(yǔ)Itisabout30milesfromourschool.可知，此處是問(wèn)：它有多遠(yuǎn)？所以A符合。A.Howfarisit?它有多遠(yuǎn)？?故選A。

由上文Howdidyougetthere?和下文Thetrainridewasfun.可知，此處是乘火車。C.Wegottherebytrain.我們乘火車到那里。故選C。

由文中Whatelsedidyoudo?可知，此處是問(wèn)在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里還做了什么事，前文已經(jīng)提到了喂動(dòng)物，所以排除B；CD的主語(yǔ)是they，不符合問(wèn)句。A.Wealsopickedapples.我們還摘了蘋果。故選A?！窘馕觥??！拘☆}1】B【小題2】D【小題3】A【小題4】C【小題5】A16、略

【分析】根據(jù)上文：每天晚上大部分學(xué)生睡眠少于九小時(shí)，因?yàn)樗麄冇性S多作業(yè)要做。一些作業(yè)是老師留的，一些是家長(zhǎng)留的。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)推斷出句意：另外，一些學(xué)生不知道怎樣節(jié)約時(shí)間。故選D。

根據(jù)上文：當(dāng)他們做作業(yè)時(shí)；他們不足夠細(xì)心。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)推斷出句意：因此那花費(fèi)他們?cè)S多時(shí)間。故選C。

根據(jù)上文：在上學(xué)日一些學(xué)生為了乘公共汽車準(zhǔn)時(shí)到學(xué)校；每天早晨不得不早起。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)推斷出句意：從學(xué)校到家是很長(zhǎng)一段路。故選B。

根據(jù)下文：他們將發(fā)現(xiàn)那對(duì)他們的學(xué)習(xí)和健康更好。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)推斷出句意：當(dāng)他們有了充足的睡眠。故選A。

【解析】。【小題1】D【小題2】C【小題3】B【小題4】A17、略

【分析】根據(jù)上文Areportin1983showedthatIQofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)推斷出句意：風(fēng)幫助人們又更高的智力。故選C。

根據(jù)上文Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)推斷出句意：最近的一份報(bào)告顯示，在今年（7月和8月）的炎熱月份，美國(guó)許多學(xué)校的學(xué)生通常在考試中得分較低。故選B。

根據(jù)上文Theymightfeelunhappyduringcolddays.結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)推斷出句意：但肥胖的人在炎熱的夏天可能會(huì)很難過(guò)。故選E。

根據(jù)上文Lowairpressure(氣壓)maymakepeopleforgetful結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)推斷出句意：在低壓日，人們?cè)诠财嚭蜕痰昀锪粝赂嗟男欣?。故選D。

根據(jù)上文Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)推斷出句意：可能是天氣的問(wèn)題。故選A。

【解析】?！拘☆}1】C【小題2】B【小題3】E【小題4】D【小題5】A18、略

【分析】略。

【解析】B19、略

【分析】根據(jù)Youlooksad.和mymotherdoesn'tallowmetolistentoit.可知，此處詢問(wèn)怎么了，故選F。

根據(jù)Becauseshethinkslisteningtomusicisnotgoodformystudy.可知，前面用why提問(wèn)原因，故選B。

根據(jù)Itmakesmerelaxedandhelpsmestudybetter.可知，前面表示不贊同，故選C。

根據(jù)Ofcourse.Ithinkcommunicationwitheachotherisabetterway.可知，前面征求意見(jiàn)，故選G。

根據(jù)Thanksforyouradvice.可知，前面表示認(rèn)可所提意見(jiàn)，故選A。【解析】?！拘☆}1】F【小題2】B【小題3】C【小題4】G【小題5】A20、略

【分析】根據(jù)回答是No,Ihaven't.可知應(yīng)該是have引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句，前面談?wù)摰氖且槐緯?，所以?yīng)該是問(wèn)你看過(guò)嗎？故選C。

根據(jù)回答Yes.ChangbaiMountainHeavenLakeisthedeepest.可知回答了最深的湖，所以應(yīng)該是問(wèn)這個(gè)內(nèi)容，故選E。

根據(jù)回答Thedeepestplaceisabout373metersdeep.It'salsoas