2024年中考英語(yǔ)考前最后一卷（南通卷）(江蘇專用)

2024年中考最后一卷（南通卷）

英語(yǔ)

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.全卷滿分120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為120分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上，答

在本試卷上無(wú)效。

2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合，再將自己的姓名、

考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫(xiě)在答題卡及本試卷上。

3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答

案。答非選擇題必須用05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫(xiě)在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。

第I卷（選擇題共60分）

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

1.一WhatheavyrainitwaslastFriday!

一Yes.butIlovedrainbowafteritrained.Itlookedsobeautiful.

A.the;aB.a;theC./;theD.a;/

2.Shenazhou-18flewintospacetheeveningofApril25th,2024.

A.inB.onC.atD.to

3.Yourschoollibrarylooksasmodemas.Canyoushowmearound?

A.weB.usC.ourD.ours

4.TheParisOlympicGamesfromJulytoAugust,2024.

A.holdsB.willholdC.isheldD.willbeheld

5.一Lefsgoandgetsomethingtoeat.Whatdoyou?

一Howaboutfishandchips?

A.suggestB.imagineC.supposeD.insist

6.IhavedecidedtogotoBeijingandoneofmyoldfriendsthere.

A.visitingB.visitedC.visitsD.visit

7.Don'tplaywithmatches.Itstartafire.

A.mustB.needC.mayD.should

8.Ifsmuchtoday.Youneedn'thaveyourcoaton.

A.warmB.warmerC.warmestD.thewarmest

9.一Hello,canIspeaktotheCustomerServiceDepartment?

一Holdon,please.Tilhelpyou.

A.putoutB.putinC.putthroughD.puttogether

10.IfIdon'ttalk,myoldgrandmothercan'thearme.

A.quicklyB.loudlyC.suddenlyD.quietly

11.Thisbookmustbegreat.Mysisteritfivetimes.

A.readsB.hasreadC.isreadingD.wasreading

12.一Peterwaspickedouttobeontheschoolvolleyballteam.

一Hisheightgiveshimabig.

A.situationB.challengeC.achievementD.advantage

13.Thisfamoussaying"WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,theymayservemeasmyteachers^^tellsus

A.howshouldwetreatpeopleB.whowecanlearnfrom

C.whatdidwesayinpublicD.whyweneedteachers

14.Itwon'ttakelongtocleanthehallwhenwedoittogether.Youknow,.

A.theearlybirdcatchesthewormB.manyhandsmakelightwork

C.afriendinneedisafriendindeedD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords

15.一AreyougoingtoTom'sbirthdaypartytomorrow?

-.Imighthavetowork.

A.GoodideaB.ThankyouC.ItdependsD.Withpleasure

二、完形填空（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上

將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

vase

Ourcommunitylibrarydecidedtoofferapaintingclass.ItoldmyfriendElla,and16ofus

plannedtoattendit.

Onthebigday,ourfirst17wastopaintawhitevaseofcheerfulyellowsunflowersagainstablue

background.

Wewereaskedtopaintourcanvas（畫(huà)布）18.Itwaseasytofollowtheartteachertomovethe

brush.19Ihadneverpaintedbefore,IwassureIwastalented.Istartedthinkingabout20I

wouldhangmynewpainting.

Soonafterthat,however,Ibegantohave21.Thefirstcurved（彎曲的）lineofmyvaselooked

perfect,butwhenIpaintedthelineontheoppositeside,myhandslipped仔丁滑）.Itriedto22thatwhite

streak（條痕）withbluepaint,butitdidn'twork.

WhileIwasbusy23mypaintingwhichwasinamess,theteacherexplainedhowtopaintthe

sunflowerleaves.Thingsbecame24afterthat.Myleaveslookedlikeugly,fatgreenworms.WhenI

failedtocleanmypaintbrush,Imadethesunflowersgreen25.IfeltsadwhenIsawhowgoodeveryone

else'spaintingslooked.

Ellasweetlypraisedmysunflowers,perhapsfeelingsorryforme.WhenIsaidthathersweremuchbetter,

shelooked26.“No,they'renot.Imessedupinatleastfiveplaces.,,Afterafewseconds,sheasked,

“Wantto27ourpaintings?99

Untilthatmoment,Istillfeltsadaboutmypainting.Butforsomereason,Ifeltalittlebit28to

giveittoElla.Itwasn'taperfectpainting,butitwasmine-thefirstoneIhadevercreated.IknewEllamust

haverealizedthatshefeltthesamewaywhenshe29shookherheadandsaid,"Forgetaboutit.”

Mysunflowerpaintingstillhangsovermybed.Ioftenlookatit.EverytimeIlookatit,I30.It

alwaysbrightensmydayandbringswarmthtomyroom.Ireallylikeitnow.

16.A.neitherB.bothC.noneD.one

17.A.choiceB?competitionC.taskD.show

18.A.whiteB.blueC.yellowD.green

19.A.AlthoughB.IfC.SinceD.Unless

20.A.whyB.whereC.howD.when

21.A.thoughtsB.risksC.problemsD.chances

22.A.coverB.cleanC.markD.make

23.A.decoratingB.dividingC.fixingD.moving

24.A.harderB.worseC.clearerD.smoother

25.A.withcareB.inplaceC.asusualD.byaccident

26.A.confidentB.interestedC.surprisedD.satisfied

27.A.exchangeB.hangC.studyD.admire

28.A.unnecessaryB.unimportantC.unhelpfulD.unwilling

29.A.suddenlyB.sadlyC.hardlyD.scaredly

30.A.regretB.imagineC.understandD.smile

三、閱讀理解（本題共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上

將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

Thesummerholidayisaroundthecomer.Wanttogoabroad?Thenherearesomechoicesfromouragency

（旅行社）.

7DaysTourofMaldives（$1124eachperson）

TourType:Privatetailor-made（定制的）tour

Guide:English-speakingguide,experiencedandknowledgeable

Driver:Privatedriverwithaspaciousair-conditionedcar

Accommodation:4to5-starhotelsofferedbyus

Meals:Localcuisinesandwestern-stylefoodforyourchoice

10DaysTourofFrance（$5957eachperson）

TourType:Privatetailor-madetour

Guide:Englishspeakingguide/driverguide,experiencedandknowledgeable

Vehicle:Air-conditionedcar,spaciousandcomfortable

Accommodation:4to5-starhotels,alsobeopentoyourownchoice

Meals:Localcuisinesandwestern-stylefoodforyourchoice

10DaysTourofEgypt（$2132eachperson）

TourType:Privatetailor-madetour,experiencedguideanddriver

Departure（出發(fā)）：EveryTuesday,FridayandSunday

Accommodation:5-starhotelsofferedbyus

Highlights:

learnancientEgyptcivilizations（文明）throughpyramids,temples...

EnjoyacomfortabletimebyRedSea.

Includecruise（乘船旅游）onworld'slongestriver-Nile.

VisitAlexandriaonthesouthernshoreofMediterraneanSea

9DaysTourofAustralia（pricesbasedonyourchoice）

TourType:Privatetailor-madetour

Guide:English-speakingdriverguide,experiencedandknowledgeable

Vehicle:Air-conditionedcar,spaciousandcomfortable

Accommodation:4to5-starhotelsofferedbyus

Meals:Localcuisinesandwestern-stylefoodforyourchoice

Formoreinformationyoucancontactusat,orvisitdifferentbranches（分社）

ineachcityofChina.Wepromisetomeetyourneeds.

31.Whichcountryisthetravelagencyfrom?

A.China.B.Maldives.C.USA.D.France.

32.Inwhichtourcantouristschoosetheirownhotels?

A.7DaysTourofMaldives.B.10DaysTourofFrance.

C.10DaysTourofEgypt.D.9DaysTourofAustralia.

33.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Nileisthelongestriverintheworld.

B.AllthetoursprovideEnglish-speakingguide.

C.Allthetourshavetheexactpricesofferedintheform.

D.Touristscansetoffanydayofaweekinthefourtours.

B

Timepassed.TherewasplentyoffoodandnoworkintheSouthland,andWhiteFanglivedfatandhappy.

ExceptforCollie,allthingswentwellforhim.Helearnedhowtolaugh,andhowtoplayatfightingwithhis

masterwithoutreallybitinghim.WhenScott,hismasterrodehishorse,WhiteFangwentwithhim.Henevergot

tired,becauseheranlikeawolf.

Once,whentheywereoutriding,arabbitfrightenedthehorse,andhismasterfellandbrokehisleg.

“Home!Gohome!”saidhismaster,whenheunderstoodhewashurt.WhiteFangdidn'twanttoleavehim.

“Goonhomeandtellthemwhathappenedtome.”

WhiteFangknewthemeaningof"home”,thoughnottherestofthemessage.Buthewent.Heranto

Scotfswifeandpulledherdress,butittoreandshewasafraidandangry.HestoodbeforeScotfsfathergrowling

untilhetoldWhiteFangtoliedown.Helookedatalltheirfaces.

“Ithinkheistryingtospeak,“saidScotfsdaughter,Beth.

Andatthatmomenthestartedtobarksomethinghehadneverdonebefore."Something'shappenedto

Scott,“saidhiswife.

Theywereallontheirfeetnow,andWhiteFangranoutofthehouse.Helookedbackatthemusinghis

eyestosay:"Followme.”

Afterthis,everyonelikedhimevenmore.

34.Paragraph1mainlytellsus.

A.Collie'sworkforhismasterB.whyColliefoughtwithawolf

C.WhiteFang'slifeintheSouthlandD.howWhiteFanglearnedtolaugh

35.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthestory?

①WhiteFangranhometoScott'swife.

（2）Scottfellfromthehorseandbrokehisleg.

③Scott'sfathertoldWhiteFangtoliedown.

@BethguessedWhiteFanghadsomethingtosay.

A.①④②③B.②①③④

C.①④③②D.②①④③

36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword4ahe,9referto?

A.Scott.B.Collie.C.Scotfsfather.D.WhiteFang.

37.HowdidScotfsfamilyfeelaboutWhiteFangatlast?

A.Guilty.B.Worried.C.Curious.D.Satisfied.

C

Haveyoueverbeenangryatsomeonewhenyouwerehungry?Ifso,you'veexperienced"hangry（餓

怒）“一somepeoplegetangryeasilyastheyarehungry.Thereasonforthisliesinwhathappensinsideyourbody

whenitneedsfood.

Everythingyoueatwouldbechangedintodifferentkindsofnutrients（營(yíng)養(yǎng)物）inyourbody.These

nutrientswouldenteryourbloodandbepassedtoeverypartofyourbodyandbeusedfbrcreatingenergy.As

timepassesafteryourlastmeal,thesenutrientsinyourblooddrop.Also,yourbloodglucose（血糖）drops.Unlike

otherpartsinyourbody,yourbraintotallydependsonbloodglucosetodoitsjob.You'veprobablyalready

noticedthatsimplethingscanbecomedifficultwhenyouarehungryandyourbloodglucoselevelsdrop.Youmay

findithardtopayattention.Forexample,youmaymakesillymistakesinyourstudyandhomework.Youmight

alsohavenoticedthatyoucan'tevenspeakclearlywhenyou'retoohungry.

Anotherthingthathappenswhenyou'rehungryisbehavingimpolitelyandcan,tcontrolyourself,suchas

snappingatothers.Inthatcase,eventhoughyoumayalreadytryyourbesttoavoidconflict（沖突）withimportant

friends,youmaystillbetooangrytocontrolyourselfwhenyouarestayingwiththepeopleyouaremostrelaxed

with.Thafswhyyoumayfindyourselfbeingimpatientwithyourparentsorfriends.

Sowhatshouldwedotoavoidbeinghangry?Theeasiestwayistoeatsomethingbeforeyougettoo

hungry.Thebestchoiceistohavesomenutrient-richandnaturalfoodsthathelpdealwithhungerquicklyandcan

bekeptinyourbodyaslongaspossible,butnotfestfood.Thefinalwayistosuggestthatdifficultsituations

shouldbedealtwithafterameal,notbefore.

38.“Hangry“usuallyhappenswhen.

A.thebodyneedsfood.B.nutrientsenteryourbody.

C.thebloodglucoselevelsdrop.D.ifshardforyoutopayattention.

39.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"snappingat“probablymeaninParagraph3?

A.laughingatB.shoutingatC.pointingatD.lookingat

40.Whichofthefollowingisaproperwaytodealwithhunger?

A.Eatingsomethingafteryougettoohungry.B.Stayingwithpeopleyouaremostrelaxedwith.

C.Dealingwithdifficultsituationsaftermeals.D.Eatingalittlejunkfoodbeforeyouarehungry.

41.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?

A.Doctors.B.Teachers.C.Parents.D.Students.

D

Doyouknowfullconfidenceinyourmemory?Lookatthetwopicturesandchoosetheonewhichyou

thinkiscorrect.Thencheckwiththeanswer.

Answer:Theoneontherightiscorrect.Pikachuneverhadablacktailinanyofitsvariousversions.Its

yellowtaildoeshavebrownfuratitsbase,butthereisnosignofblackfuronitstail.Therehasbeenadiscussion

aboutwhetheritisshiorsiinthesentence."'ThuswhenHeavenisabouttoconferagreatofficeonany

Mostpeoplevotedsiaswhattheylearnedatschool.However,PeoplesEducationPress（PEP）,aleading

publisherofChinesetextbooks,claimedonOct.26thatallitstextbookssayshi.Supportersofsifeelshockedand

saythey'veexperiencedthe“MandelaEffect”-thesituationinwhichalargenumberofpeoplebelievethatan

eventhappenedwhenitdidn't.

ManypeoplebelievedthatformerSouthAfricanpresidentNelsonMandeladiedinthe1980sinprison.

However,Mandelawasaliveandwell,finallypassingawayin2013.USresearcherFionaBroomecreateda

websitetodetailherdiscoveryofthispublicphenomenon（現(xiàn)象），coiningthetermwhichhasbeeninusetillnow.

Someoftenjokethatourmemorieshavebeenchangedbyastrangeforce.Infact,psychologistshave

lookedintothereasonsfortheMandelaEffect,asreportedontheUS-basedwebsiteVerywellMind.

Forexample,yourmindmayfillingapsmissinginyourmemorytomakemoresenseofit,whichiscalled

confabulation（虛構(gòu)癥）.However,trynottofeelbad-thisisnotlying,butratherrememberingdetailsthatnever

happened.

TheInternetmaybeanotherreasonwhywetendtohaveMandelaEffectevents,asthenewswereadcan

befalsefromthebeginning.In2018,ScienceJournalpublishedastudyofover100,000newsstoriesdiscussed

acrossTwitter.Itshowedthatfalsenewscanspreadfasterandreachmorepeoplethanthetruth.Asapowerful

waytospreadinformation,theInternetmightbethemainreasonforfalsehoodstoenterourminds.

42.WhydoesthewritermentionthediscussionaboutthesentenceinParagraph2?

A.TosolveamysteryofMandelaEffect.B.Toraisereaders9interestinconfabulation.

C.TointroducethetopicoftheMandelaEffect.D.Todiscusswhichwordistherightone,siorshi.

43.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningto“coining“inParagraph4?

A.creatingB.borrowingC.describingD.correcting

44.Whatisthe"MandelaEffect"about?

A.Attitudestoaspecialevent.B.Akindofpsychologicaleffect.

C.Thebenefitofgoodmemory.D.TheeffectofMandela'sdeath.

45.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.MostpeopleknowtheformerSouthAfricanpresidentMandelawell.

B.ThewordsiorshibothexistedinChinesetextbookspublishedbythePEP.

C.IfyoucantelltherightPikachu,youwillneversufferfromtheMandelaEffect.

D.Ifyourememberdetailsthatneverhappened,youmayexperiencetheMandelaEffect.

第n卷（非選擇題共60分）

四、詞匯（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

A.請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。46.IthinkMaxisa_

（真正的）firiendinmylife.

47.Somedesignedeatingplanssellwellthesedayssincepeoplepaymoreattentiontotheirlifestyle.

（專門(mén)地）

48.MrWangis（wanttoknow）whatpresenthecanreceivefromhissonforthecomingFather'sDay.

49.WiththehelpofsomeappslikeMeituan,ifseasytoorderfoodfrom（intheareanearwhereyou

live）restaurants.

50.ThereisnothatChinesemedicineplaysagreatroleinfightingagainstillnesses.

B.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選用合適的詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。

musicvaluecorrecttidydecide

51.——It'sapitythatyou'vegivenupthechancetostudyinLondon.

一It'sreallyadifficultforme.ButIthinkit'sbettertostudyinChina.

52.Asstudents,weshouldputourschoolthingsinorder,oreverythingwilllook.

53.ThehighestawardforabasketballplayerisMVP,whichstandsfortheMostPlayer.

54.Tommadehisteacherangrybecausehespeltmanywordsinhiscomposition.

55.It'ssaidthatthewonderfulsongisacoupleofAsianwork.

c.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順。

remainincludefinishwashserve

56.一Isyourfatherathome,Bob?

-No.Hewithhisfriendhiscaroutside.

57.Timasanengineerfbrfiveyears,butnowheisamanager.

58.Theoldmaninhospitalfbranothertwoweeksbecausehisfoothurtsagain.

59.一Jim,canyouhelpmecarrythesebags?

-Noproblem.ImytaskandIhavesometimenow.

60.Thehealthclubaswimmingpool,atenniscourtandagym.

五、短文填空（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞完整的、正確的形式，使

短文通順。

Payingforbusrideswithplasticusuallymakespeoplethinkofplasticbuscards.ButoneIndonesiancityhas

decidedtoacceptplasticrecyclablewasteinsteadofmoneyforcitybuses.

Surabaya,Indonesia'ssecondlargestcity,lyingontheeasternendofthecountry'smainislandJava,made

thisdecisioninApril2018.Now,localscanpayfortheirbusridesbyputtingplasticcupsorbottlesdirectlyonthe

bus.Atwo-hourbusridecosts10plasticcupsor5bottles.

Indonesiaisthesecondlargestoceanplasticpolluter,producingupto2.4milliontonsofplasticwasteinto

theoceanseveryyear,accordingtoareport.OnlyinSurabaya,nearly400tonsofplasticwasteisproducedevery

day.TheheadofSurabaya'stransportationdepartment（交通部門(mén)）said,“Withthisdecision,wehopetoraise

publicawarenessaboutenvironment,especiallypeople'sawarenessaboutplasticwaste.”

InSurabayaeachcitybuscancollectupto550poundsofplasticbottlesandcupseveryday.Thecollected

bottlesaresoldtorecyclingcompaniesandthemoneyearnedfromitgoestowardrunningthebuscompaniesand

providingmoneyforgreenspacesinthecity.Thisiscertainlyturningrubbishintoanationaltreasure.

Thedecisionispartofthecity'spurposetobecomeplasticwaste-free.Inordertoencouragelocalpeopleto

takebuses,thecityalsoaddednewSurabayabuses.Thenewbusesareair-conditioned,comfortableandeasyfor

elderlyanddisabledpassengerstogetonandoff.

Theprogramiswellreceived.PeopleinSurabayasaid,“Wecanreducewastesoitdoesn'tpileupathome

becausewecanjustbringitinandmakegooduseofit.Itisawin-winsituation.,9

Thistypeofprogramcanbeamodelforotherworldwidecitiesandencouragecitizenstorecycletheirplastic

waste.

61.WhatcanlocalsinSurabayapayforbusridesinsteadofmoneynow?

62.Howmuchplasticwastedoesafour-hourbusridecost?

63.HowmuchplasticwasteisproducedinSurabayaeveryday?

64.WhatisthemoneyfromthecollectedplasticwasteinSurabayausedfor?

65.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewprogram?（請(qǐng)自擬一句話作答）

六、閱讀與回答問(wèn)題（本題共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。

國(guó)

Whatcomestoyourmindwhenyouthinkofkungfu?MaybetheimageofShaolinmonks（和尚）posing

withaseriouslookintheireyes.Butdoesite66presentthemeaningofkungfu?

LaurenceJ.Brahm,adocumentaryfilmmakerfromtheUnitedStates,exploredthisq67in

SearchingforKungFu.Inthemovie,Brahmt68tocitiesinChinaandtheUSinsearchofthevaluesof

kungfu.

Brahmhasbeenpracticingtheartformorethan40yearsandheh69isakungfulover.Forhim,it

ismorethanapastime.Agesago,Brahmwasu70touseoneofhislegsfortwoyearsandhadtowalk

withacane.Butb71practicingmartialarts（武術(shù)）,hewasabletorecoverstepbystep.Now,kungfuhas

becomead72activityforhimandalsothewayhebeginstheday.

Still,thereareotherdeepmeaningsinthepractice.Nonviolence（非暴力）isonevalue,whichisshownb

73inthenameandpracticeofkungfu.TheChinesecharacterWuhastwoparts-ge,meaning"tofight”,and

zhi,meaning"tostop”.So,themeaningofkungfuinChineseistheartofs74fighting,theartof

nonviolence.Kungfuartistsalwaysgreetpeoplewithbaoquan.Thisletseachpersonknowthatthereareno

hiddenweapons（武器）andshowst75aswellasrespect.

“Thetraditionalvaluesofkungfu,actually,areinthemindsofallChinesepeople,BrahmtoldXinhua.

七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本題滿分25分）

76.向世界傳遞中國(guó)文化，讓世界傾聽(tīng)中國(guó)聲音。近期，我市將面向全體中小學(xué)生舉辦用“英語(yǔ)講好

中國(guó)故事”的愛(ài)國(guó)主義主展示活動(dòng)。假如你是李華，你想?yún)⒓哟舜位顒?dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示信息，向負(fù)責(zé)

本次活動(dòng)的英語(yǔ)老師MissLi寫(xiě)一封自薦信。

1.個(gè)人信息姓名、班級(jí)、性格等；

(1)讀了很多關(guān)于中國(guó)歷史的書(shū)，非常了解中國(guó)的歷史和文化；

2.個(gè)人優(yōu)勢(shì)

(2)知道很多歷史故事，并且擅長(zhǎng)用英語(yǔ)講述它們，例如……；

3.活動(dòng)意義(1)培養(yǎng)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)興趣，提高口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力；(2)自擬一點(diǎn)；

4.總結(jié)自己發(fā)揮1~2點(diǎn)。

要求：

1.詞數(shù)90左右，短文開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

2.短文應(yīng)包括所給內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使文章連貫；

3.短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息。

DearMissLi,

Fmexcitedtohearthatourschoolwillholdtheactivity“TellingChinesestoriesinEnglish”.Ireallywant

totakepartinit.

Yours,

LiHua

參考答案:

1.B

【詳解】句意：一上星期五下了一場(chǎng)多么大的雨?。∫皇堑?。但我喜歡雨后的彩虹。它

看起來(lái)很漂亮。

考查冠詞。the那個(gè)，表示特指；a一個(gè)，修飾輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)：What+a/an+

形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！rain在此表示泛指，指具體的一場(chǎng)雨，第一空后的heavy是

輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，因此用不定冠詞a修飾；第二空有afteritrained修飾，特指雨后的彩

虹，因此用定冠詞the修飾，故選B。

2.B

【詳解】句意：神舟18號(hào)于2024年4月25日晚進(jìn)入太空。

考查介詞辨析。in后跟年、月、季節(jié)等大的時(shí)間；on后跟具體某一天或具體某一天的上午、

下午、晚上；at后跟時(shí)刻；to到。根據(jù)“theeveningofApril25th,2024.”可知，此處是具體的

某一天的晚上，用介詞on。故選B。

3.D

【詳解】句意：你們學(xué)校的圖書(shū)館看起來(lái)和我們的一樣現(xiàn)代化。你能帶我四處看看嗎？

考查代詞辨析。we我們，主格；us我們，賓格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我

們的，名詞性物主代詞。此空是代指“我們的圖書(shū)館”，空后沒(méi)有名詞，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞,

故選D。

4.D

【詳解】句意：巴黎奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將于2024年7月至8月舉行。

考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)"JulytoAugust,2024”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；主

語(yǔ)TheParisOlympicGames和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞hold之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)willbedone?

故選D。

5.A

【詳解】句意：——我們?nèi)コ渣c(diǎn)東西吧。你有什么建議？——魚(yú)和薯?xiàng)l怎么樣？

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。suggest建議；imagine想象；suppose設(shè)想；insist堅(jiān)持。根據(jù)“HowaboutHsh

andchips”可知，詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的建議，故選A。

6.D

【詳解】句意：我決定去北京看望我在那里的一位老朋友。

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。decidetod。sth.“決定做某事“，空格處應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞原形，省略了動(dòng)詞不定式

符號(hào)to,故選D。

7.C

【詳解】句意：不要玩火柴。它可能會(huì)引起火災(zāi)。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。must必須，表示推測(cè)時(shí)，意為“一定”，表示很肯定的推測(cè)；need

需要；may用于推測(cè)時(shí)，意為“可能”，表示不太肯定的推測(cè)；should應(yīng)該。由前句“不要玩

火柴”可知，此句是說(shuō)玩火柴可能會(huì)不小心點(diǎn)火，引起火災(zāi)，并不是一定會(huì)引起火災(zāi)，是不

太肯定的推測(cè)，應(yīng)用may。故選C。

8.B

【詳解】句意：今天暖和多了。你不必穿外套。

考查形容詞比較級(jí)。warm溫暖的；warmer更溫暖的；warmest錯(cuò)誤用法；thewarmest最溫

暖的。根據(jù)“much”及語(yǔ)境可知，此處指的是今天暖和多了。故選B。

9.C

【詳解】句意：——你好，我可以跟客服部門(mén)通話嗎？——請(qǐng)稍等。我會(huì)幫你接通電話。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。putout熄滅；putin投入；putthrough接通電話；puttogether組合。根據(jù)“can

IspeaktotheCustomerServiceDepartment”和"111helpyou”可知，應(yīng)是要幫忙接通客服部的電

話，故選C。

10.B

【詳解】句意：如果我不大聲說(shuō)話，我的老祖母就聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)我說(shuō)話。

考查副詞辨析。quickly快速地；loudly大聲地；suddenly突然地；quietly安靜地。根據(jù)“my

oldgrandmothercan'thearme.“可知為了老祖母聽(tīng)見(jiàn)，要大聲說(shuō)話。故選B。

11.B

【詳解】句意：這本書(shū)一定很棒。我妹妹讀了五遍。

考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"Mysister…itfivetimes.“可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成的次數(shù)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，

故選B。

12.D

【詳解】句意：——彼得被選為學(xué)校排球隊(duì)隊(duì)員?！纳砀呓o了他很大的優(yōu)勢(shì)。

考查名詞辨析。situation情況；challenge挑戰(zhàn)；achievement成就；advantage優(yōu)勢(shì)。根據(jù)“His

heightgiveshimabig”可知他的身高在選拔中是一個(gè)優(yōu)勢(shì)。故選Do

13.B

【詳解】句意：“三人行，必有我?guī)熝伞边@句名言告訴我們可以向誰(shuí)學(xué)習(xí)。

考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句子是賓語(yǔ)從句，用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除A、C；根據(jù)“WhenIwalkalongwithtwo

others,theymayservemeasmyteachers”可知此句意為“三人行，必有我?guī)熝伞埃次覀円騽e

人學(xué)習(xí)，用who引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選B。

14.B

【詳解】句意：我們一起打掃大廳不會(huì)花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。你知道的，眾人拾柴火焰高。

考查諺語(yǔ)。theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃；manyhandsmakelightwork眾

人拾柴火焰高；afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情；actionsspeaklouderthanwords

事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)"Itwon'ttakelongtocleanthehallwhenwedoittogether.”可矢口止匕處主要

強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)結(jié)的力量。故選B。

15.C

【詳解】句意：——你明天要去湯姆的生日聚會(huì)嗎？——視情況而定。我可能得工作。

考查情景交際。Goodidea好主意；Thankyou謝謝；Itdepends視情況而定；Withpleasure

我很樂(lè)意。根據(jù)"Imighthavetowork.”可知，說(shuō)話者明天可能有工作，因此去不去聚會(huì)要視

情況而定。故選C。

16.B17.C18.B19.A20.B21.C22.A23.C24.B

25.D26.C27.A28.D29.A30.D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。敘述了作者第一次上繪畫(huà)課的過(guò)程以及作者對(duì)于自己畫(huà)作的態(tài)

度的轉(zhuǎn)變。

16.句意：我告訴了我的朋友埃拉，我們都計(jì)劃參加。

neither兩者都不；both兩者都；none全都不；one一個(gè)。根據(jù)“ItoldmyfHendElla,”可知此

處指作者和朋友兩個(gè)人，用both。故選B。

17.句意：在這個(gè)重要的日子里，我們的第一項(xiàng)任務(wù)是在藍(lán)色背景下畫(huà)一個(gè)白色的花瓶，里

面裝著歡快的黃色向日葵。

choice選擇；competition比賽；task任務(wù)；show節(jié)目。根據(jù)“wastopaintawhitevaseofcheerful

yellowsunflowersagainstabluebackground”可知是第一個(gè)繪畫(huà)任務(wù)。故選Co

18.句意：我們被要求把畫(huà)布漆成藍(lán)色。

white白色；blue藍(lán)色；yellow黃色；green綠色。根據(jù)"againstabluebackground.”可知是把

畫(huà)布涂成藍(lán)色。故選B。

19.句意：雖然我以前從未畫(huà)畫(huà)，但我確信我很有天賦。

Although雖然；If如果；Since自從；Unless除非。前后兩句是讓步關(guān)系，用