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2024年中考考前最后一卷(全國(guó)通用)

英語(yǔ)

(考試時(shí)間:100分鐘試卷滿分:120分)

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答第I卷時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用

橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。

3.回答第n卷時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。

4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)

第一節(jié)

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)

話讀兩遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

A.Ashirt.B.Asuit.C.Atie.

2.Whattimeisitnow?

A.6:30p.m.B.7:00p.m.C.7:30p.m.

3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.InaTVstore.B.Inahotel.C.Inalibrary.

4.WhatisLinda'sbrotherprobablylike?

A.HeisfriendlyB.Heisquiet.C.Heispolite.

5.Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?

A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.

第二節(jié)

聽下面幾段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。

每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

聽下面一.段對(duì)話,回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。

6.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A.Thebank.B.Thepolicestation.C.Thepostoffice.

7.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Families.

聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。

8.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahospital.

9.Whatdidthegirlhaveforsupperyesterday?

A.Icecreamandwatermelon.B.Hamburgersandfish.C.Dumplingsandfruit.

聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。

10.Whatdoesthecompanywant?

A.Ateacher.B.Adriver.C.Acleaner.

11.Whereisthecompany?

A.It'sbehindaschool.B.Ifsoppositeabank.C.It'snexttoashop.

12.WhenwillBengothere?

A.Tomorrowafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Thisafternoon.

聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。

13.Whatdoesthewomando?

A.Asinger.B.Areporter.C.Ateacher.

14.Whendidthewomanjointheclub?

A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.

15.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheadvice?

A.Stupid.B.Useful.C.Meaningless.

第三節(jié)

聽下面一段短文。每段獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。短文讀

兩遍。

16.WheredidLaurenvolunteerin2020?

A.Onafarm.B.Atafoodbank.C.Inagarden.

17.WhydidLaurenwanttoplantvegetables?

A.Tohavefun.B.Tohelpherparents.C.Togivethemaway.

18.HowmanykindsofvegetablesdidLaurenplant?

A.15.B.18.C.20.

19.WhafsLauren?swish?

A.Tohelpfeedmorepeople.

B.Toownabighouse.

C.Tostartafoodfactory.

20.WhatcanwelearnfromLauren?

A.Lovenatureandenjoyit.

B.Interestisthebestteacher.

C.Caringforothersbringshappiness.

二、單項(xiàng)選擇(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

21.——HaveyoureadtheChineseidiomstoryToRisewiththeRooster,Jessica?

-Yes.Ittellsuswebetoohard-working.

A.canB.mustC.can'tD.mustn't

22.TangpoetryisachievementinthehistoryofChinesepoetrydevelopment.

A.thesmallerB.thesmallestC.thehigherD.thehighest

23.Readingisagoodhabit.Theyouread,theyouknow.

A.more;mostB.most;moreC.more;moreD.most;most

24.一HowdoyoulikeyourlifeinGrade9?

-Itseemedalittledifficultatfirst,butturnsoutfinenow.

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

25.—Hi,Mark.DoyouknowwhentheDragonBoatFestivalis?

—Ofcourse.Itfallsthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmontheveryyear.

A.onB.atC.ofD.in

26.Lookatthetimetable.TheflighttoShanghaiat10o'clock.Thafstosay,he'sleavingintwohours.

A.leftB.isleavingC.leavesD.hasleft

27.Jasonwasunhappybecausehetocompletethedifficulttaskinsuchashorttime.

A.ismakingB.ismadeC.wasmakingD.wasmade

28.Ifsreallyimportantandgiveloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.

A.sharingB.shareC.toshareD.shares

29.therearesomanythingsaroundusthatgoagainstourwill,wecan'tgivethemupbecausefollowing

thedreamisimportant.

A.ThoughB.IfC.SinceD.Unless

30.一WhatelsedidTinaaskyouaboutthetriptoBeijing?

一Sheaskedme.

A.whowastheguideofthetrip

B.whentheywillvisitthePalaceMuseum

C.howlongwouldtheystayatthehotel

D.ifshecangotoPekingUniversityalonetomorrow

三、完形填空(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

Mygrandfatheroftensaid"Iwon't"toshowhisdislikeofdishonesty.Whenhewasyoung,heworked31

afurniture(家具)maker.Oneday,aneighborinvitedhimtomakesomefurniture.Whenarriving,henoticedthe

woodprovidedwasalittle32.Sohesaid,"Iwon'tstartrightaway."Hewantedtoletthewooddryfora

month.Heknewworkingwithwetwoodcouldcause33lateron.

Aroundthesametime,anotherfurnituremakerwasalsoaskedforasimilarjobbyadifferentfamily.Unlike

mygrandfather,hebeganworkingrightaway.Asaresult,theneighborstarteddoubtingmygrandfather,thinking

hewastryingtomakemoremoneyby34thework.However,mygrandfatherwaited35.He

wantedthebestqualityofthefurniturehewasmaking.

Amonthlater,theotherfurnituremakerreceivedhismoneyandwentbackhome.Mygrandfatherbeganto

36strongandbeautifulfurniturewhenthewoodwascompletelydry.Afewmonthspassedandthefurniture

madebythatmakerbegantobreak.Theneighborthenregretted37mygrandfatherandsaidsorrytohim.

Influencedbymygrandfather,myfatheralsofollowsthe38of"Iwon't”.Healwaysprovidesthe

freshestfood,whichmakeshisrestaurantverypopularintown.Onceatraderwantedtosellsomecheapbutsmelly

seafoodtomyfather,hesaid"no!"andstoppedthe39.

Now,mybrotherandIkeepinmind40ourgrandfatherandfathertaughtus.Throughupsanddowns

inlife,we'vecometodeeplyunderstandourfamilyvaluebehindthissaying-tobeatruthfulperson.

31.A.asB.byC.likeD.with

32.A.hardB.lightC.softD.wet

33.A.fireB.illnessC.pollutionD.problems

34.A.checkingoutB.givingupC.puttingoffD.turningdown

35.A.excitedlyB.patientlyC.sadlyD.worriedly

36.A.cleanB.makeC.moveD.repair

37.A.answeringB.believingC.comfortingD.doubting

38.A.joyB.planC.shapeD.value

39.A.businessB.competitionC.interviewD.survey

40.A.howB.whatC.whenD.why

四、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)

閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料,然后按文后要求做題。

A

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Editor(主編)

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Readanywhere,anytimeonyoursmartphonewithadigitalsubscription

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42.Whatcanreadersreadaboutineveryissue?

A.Traffic.B.Citylife.C.Traditionalfood.D.Traditionalcraftsmen.

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A.Adriver.B.Awriter.C.Aneditor.D.Anengineer.

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A.£11.5.B.£21.5.C.£24.D.£48.

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A.asmartphoneB.aspecialissueC.adeskcalendarD.ashoppinggiftcard

B

EastChinaNormalUniversityinShanghaiishometoatleast13straydogs(流浪狗).Everynight,members

oftheuniversity'sanimalprotectionclubarehappytowalkthedogs.Assoonasadog-walkingnoticeisputupina

WeChatgroup,thewalkingtaskwillbetakeninafewminutes.

“Wemakeaplanforwalkingdogsatthebeginningofeachterm,buttherearealwayschanges,sowe'llcall

9,

forhelpinourWeChatgroup?saidXieYifan,amemberoftheclub."Itseemsthatthisyearmorestudentshave

joinedtheclub,sostraydogshavebecome"rare5(稀有的)

Theanimalprotectionclubwasstartedin2004.Straydogsandstraycatswereonceaproblematthe

university.Thedogschosetoliveattheuniversitybecauseofthelargegreenspacesandfriendlystudentsthere,but

theycausedsafetyproblemsforpeople.Toprotectdogsandpeopleattheuniversity,somestudentsthendecidedto

buildakennel(狗舍).Thereare13dogslivinginthekennelnow.

“Takingcareofthesestraydogsandcatsisn'tveryeasy,^^Xiesaid.Theworkoftheclubmembersincludes

cleaningthekennel,bathingthedogs,andtakingthemtoanimalhospitalstohaveahealthexamination.Thecost

comesfromtheclub'sactivityfundandincome(U攵入)fromsellingcreativeproducts.

Insteadofkeepingtheminthekennel,theclubmembershopethestraydogscanbeadopted("攵養(yǎng)).They

hopetofindforeverhomesforthem.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。

46.Howlonghastheanimalprotectionclubbeenaroundsofar?

A.For20years.B.For13years.C.For10years.D.For5years.

47.Whoarethemembersoftheuniversity'sanimalprotectionclub?

A.Students.B.Dogsandcats.C.Teachers.D.Netfriends.

48.WhatdoesXieYifanmeanbysaying"straydogshavebecome'rare'”?

A.Therearemorestraycatsthanstraydogs.

B.Manystudentshaveadoptedstraydogs.

C.Mostofthestraydogshavebeensentaway.

D.Morestudentshaveofferedtowalkthestraydogs.

49.Whatdon'ttheclubmembersdoforthestraydogs?

A.Cleaningthekennel.B.Makingmoneyforsellingthem.

C.Bathingthedogs.D.Takingthemtoanimalhospitalstohaveahealthexamination.

50.Whafsthebesttitle(題目)forthepassage?

A.HowtowalkadogB.Bestfriendsofhumans-dogs

C.Dog-walking-agoodwaytoexerciseD.Loveforstraydogs

C

Peopleuselanguagestocommunicate.Anylanguagehasitswaystoexpresspeople'sminds.Oneoftheways

incommonistheuseofidioms(習(xí)語(yǔ)).Anidiomisagroupofwords.Ithasaspecialmeaningthatisdifferentfrom

theusualmeaning.Forexample,undertheweatherisanidiommeaningill.Sowhenpeoplesay"I'munderthe

weather”,theyaresayingthatthey'renotfeelingwell.Anotherexample,inallweathersmeansinallkindsof

weather.So,"Therearehomelesspeoplesleepingonthestreetsinallweathers^^tellsusthathomelesspeoplesleep

onthestreetsnomatterwhetheritiscoldorhot.

Differentlanguagesmayhavedifferentwaystomakeidioms.Forpeoplewhoarelearningaforeignlanguage,

idiomscouldcausemisunderstandingandbringthemendlessheadaches.Ontheotherhand,ifthingsaredoneright,

idiomscanalsobeafunwayoflookingintoanewcultureandunderstandinghowthepeoplethinkandtalk.

Metaphorisoftenusedinidioms.Lefsreadthefollowingtwoexamples:

Itmakesmybloodboilwhenpeoplelitter.

Thenightwasdarkandquiet;mybloodrancoldwhenIheardastrangenoiseoutsideatdarknight.

Inneithersituationabove,ourbloodcanreachthepointsohighorsolowintemperature.Yet,withthe

situationsthetwosentencescreated,itisnotdifficulttoworkouttheunhappyfeelingsofreallyangryinthefirst

exampleandveryafraidinthesecond.

Ofcourse,notallidiomsarethiseasytounderstand.Whenwemeetidiomsofaforeignlanguage,agood

dictionaryofidiomsisalwayssuggested.

51.InParagraph1,thewritergivestwoexamples“undertheweather"and"inallweathers"toshow

A.learningidiomsisfunnyB.idiomsmaybringheadaches

C.unusualmeaningsofidiomsD.differentweatherconditions

52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Metaphor“meaninChinese?

A.擬人B.比喻C.排比D.對(duì)偶

53.Ifyourbrotherbreaksyourcomputer,youcansaytohim,""

A.Fmundertheweather.B.I'mthereinallweathers.

C.You'vemademybloodboil.D.Mybloodrunscold.

54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.IdiomsareonlyusedinEnglish.

B.Metaphorisalwaysusedinidioms.

C.Idiomscanhelpuslookintoanewculture.

D.Itisdifficulttoexpresspeople'smindsbyusingidioms.

55.Whatisthewriter'sadvicewhenyoumeetanexpressionlike“undertheweather”?

A.Wearenotsupposedtobeafraidofit.

B.Weshouldlookitupinagoodidiomdictionary.

C.Weareexpectedtoasktheforeignersforhelp.

D.Weareexpectedtoasktheteachersforhelp.

D

FengBoyaoandMengShuqifoundthattheircitylibrarydidn'thaveenoughBraillebooks(盲文書籍)for

blindpeopleandmanyoftheBraillebookswereoutdated.So,theyteameduptohelptheblindbyfixingthe

problem.FengandMengbothstudiedatNo37MiddleSchoolinTaiyuan,Shanxiprovince.Theyinventedanew

kindofBraillereader.Theirworkwonfirstprizeinanationalcompetitionaimingtonurturecreativethinkingby

encouragingyouthstosolvesocialproblems.Theinventionwasalsogranted(授予)anationalpatent(專利).

Whenconnectedtoacomputer,theirBraillereadercanturnwordsintoraiseddots(凸起的點(diǎn)).Blindpeople

canreadbytouchingthedots,whicharemagnets(磁鐵).ThisisthefirstBraillereaderthatusesmagnets.

“Wefoundthattoday'sBraillereadersareverydifficultandexpensive,Fengsaid."So,wedecidedto

developauser-friendlyproduct,especiallyforyoungblindchildrenfromgrades1to3.Moreover,itonlycosts

about2,000yuan.^^

Aftermakingtheirfirstdevice,FengandMengvisitedaschoolfortheblindtogetadviceandimprovedit

basedonthestudents5needs,likechangingthesizeofthescreenandtheamountofspacebetweenthedots.

“Wehopetheinventionwillbepopularized(普及)inthefuturetohelpthoseblindpeoplewhocan'taffordthe

Braillereadernow,“MengtoldTaiyuanNews.

56.WhydidthetwostudentsinventanewkindofBraillereader?

A.Togetanationalpatent.

B.Toholdareadingcompetition.

C.Toencouragekidstosolvesocialproblems.

D.TohelptheblindgetaccesstomoreBraillebooks.

57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nurture“inParagraph1mean?

A.developB.decreaseC.imagineD.understand

58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthenewBraillereader?

A.Itisbigandexpensive.

B.Itisthefirsttousemagnets.

C.Itneedstobeconnectedtoaphone.

D.Itisdesignedespeciallyforoldpeople.

59.WhydidFengandMengvisitaschoolfortheblind?

A.Tofindoutwhatbookstheyread.

B.Tolearnaboutthestudents5needs.

C.Toshowtheirproductstothestudents.

D.Toinvitethestudentstojointheirteam.

60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.FengandMengsolvedmanysocialproblemstogether.

B.FengandMenghavesetuptheirownbusinessasateam.

C.FengandMengbecameverypopularathomeandabroad.

D.FengandMenghavehighhopesfortheirBraillereader.

五、短文填空(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。

SarahChanglovesplayingtheviolinverymuch.Shesaysthattheviolinisoneofthe61(close)

musictothehumanvoice.Sarahwasthreeyearsoldwhenshelearnedhow62(play)theviolin.Her

parentshelpedheralot.Attheageoffive,she63(accept)asastudentatafamousmusicschoolcalled

Juilliard.Herparentswereamazed!

Sarah'sfatherwasherfirstteacher.HetaughtSarah64(he)andoftentookhertotheconcert.Sarah's

motheris65musicteacherandshehelpedSarahlearntoreadmusic.Shealsowrotemusic66

herfreetime.

Sarah'swholelifehasbeenwrappedupinhermusicaltalent.Shestartedtoplaywith67(musician)

whenshewaseightyearsold.Sofar,she68(record)someofhermusiconCDs.Afamousmusician

namedYehudiMenuhinsaidthatSarahwasthemostperfectviolinisthehadeverheard.

Sarah69(usual)travelstoplaywithdifferentpeople.Shesaysthatherwholelifeisplanned.

Sometimes,shedoesn'tlikethat.Shewishesthatshehadmorefreetime.However,shealsosaysthat70

shedoesn'ttouchaviolinforafewdays,herfingerswillmissplaying.Forher,violinisthemostimportantthingin

life.

六、閱讀短文,回答問(wèn)題。(5小題,每小題

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