Unit2SectionB3a-selfcheck小卷2024-2025學(xué)年人教版八年級英語上冊

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?SectionB3aselfcheckI.選擇合適的動詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。relax,use,stay,spend,die1.Mybrothermuchtimeplayingputergamesonweekends.2.Youlooksotired.Yes,IuplatelastnightforourEnglishexam.3.It'simportantafterlonghoursofhardwork.4.Whereisyourbrother?HetheInternetinhisbedroom.5.Theoldwomanfeltsosorrywhenherlovelydogtwomonthsago.II.根據(jù)英語提示，翻譯句子。1.百分之二十的學(xué)生根本不鍛煉。(not....atall)2.大部分學(xué)生上網(wǎng)時為了娛樂而不是為了家庭作業(yè)。(forfun)3.通過看游戲類節(jié)目來放松是好的。(It)4.最好的放松方式是通過鍛煉。(through)5.舊習(xí)難改。(die)III.閱讀表達。Youmayknowabout"junkfood"likeFrenchfries.Butdoyouknowabout"junksleep"?Recently,aBritishsurveyfoundthatelectronicproducts(電子產(chǎn)品)inteenagers'bedroomsareaffecting(影響)theirsleep.Thesurveywasdoneamong1,000Britishkidsfrom12to16.Itfoundthat30percentofthemgotjust4to7hoursofsleepeveryday.Butdoctorssaytheyneed8to9hours.AlmostaquarterofthekidssaidtheyfellasleepmorethanonceaweekwhilewatchingTV,listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicproducts."Thisisveryworrying,"saidDr.ChrisIdzikowski,aBritishexpert(專家)."Wecallit"junksleep".Itmeansyoudon'tgetenoughsleepandthequalityofthesleepisbad,too.Ifyoudon'tgetagoodrest,youdon'tperformwellinschoolthenextday.”Thesurveyfoundthat40percentofthekidsfelttiredeachday,withgirlsbetween13and16feelingtheworst.Nearlyalltheteenagershaveaphone,MP5orTVintheirbedroom.Andmanyofthemhaveallthree.1.回答問題。Whatisaffectingteenagers'sleepaccordingtoaBritishsurvey?2.從文中找出劃線單詞It所指代的內(nèi)容。3.回答問題。Howmanyhoursofsleepshouldkidsneedeverydayasdoctorssuggest?4.將劃線句子Itmeansyoudon'tgetenoughsleepandthequalityofthesleepisbad,too.翻譯成漢語。5.根據(jù)上下文，補全句子。ThispassageismainlyaboutIV.中考鏈接()1.Andydoesn'tlikejunkfoodatall,sosheeatsit.A.oftenB.sometimesC.usuallyD.never()2.Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksmywholebody.It'sagoodhabit.Ithelpsyoukeepingood.A.timeB.touchC.healthD.silence()3.________ZhangGuimeiisn'tingoodhealth,sheworkshardtohelpherstudents.A.AlthoughB.IfC.BecauseD.When()4.Youcanonlyachievesuccesshardwork.A.acrossB.aboveD.intoC.through()5.Kitty,thesebooksareheavyforyoucarry.Letmehelpyou.B.too..toD.so...that()6.Allthevolunteerswereverytired,butofthemhadarest.Theywerebusyhelpingthefiremen.bothB.neitherC.allD.noneI.選擇合適的動詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。1.spends解析：“spendtimedoingsth.”花費時間做某事，“Mybrother”是第三人稱單數(shù)，用“spends”。2.stayed解析：“stayuplate”熬夜，“l(fā)astnight”表明用一般過去時，“stay”的過去式是“stayed”。3.torelax解析：“It'simportanttodosth.”做某事很重要，“torelax”放松。4.isusing解析：“Whereisyourbrother?”表明是正在進行的動作，“isusing”正在使用。5.died解析：“twomonthsago”是過去時間，用一般過去時，“die”的過去式是“died”。II.根據(jù)英語提示，翻譯句子。1.Twentypercentofthestudentsdon'texerciseatall.2.Moststudentsgoonlineforfuninsteadofhomework.3.It'sgoodtorelaxbywatchinggameshows.4.Thebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.5.Oldhabitsdiehard.III.閱讀表達。1.Electronicproductsinteenagers'bedrooms.解析：根據(jù)“Recently,aBritishsurveyfoundthatelectronicproducts(電子產(chǎn)品)inteenagers'bedroomsareaffecting(影響)theirsleep.”可知是青少年臥室里的電子產(chǎn)品影響了他們的睡眠。2.“Junksleep”.解析：It指代的是前面提到的“junksleep”。3.8to9hours.解析：根據(jù)“Butdoctorssaytheyneed8to9hours.”可知醫(yī)生建議孩子每天睡8到9小時。4.這意味著你睡眠不足，而且睡眠質(zhì)量也不好。5.junksleepanditsbadinfluenceonteenagers.解析：文章主要是關(guān)于“垃圾睡眠”以及它對青少年的不良影響。IV.中考鏈接1.D解析：“doesn'tlikejunkfoodatall”表明一點也不喜歡，所以從不吃，“never”從不。2.C解析：“keepingoodhealth”保持健康，“domorningexercises”有助于保持健康。3.A解析：“Although”雖然，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，“AlthoughZhangGuimeiisn'tingoodhealth,sheworkshardtohelpherstudents.”雖然張桂梅身體不好，但她努力工作幫助學(xué)生。4.C解析：“throughhardwork”通過努力工作，“Youcanonlyachi