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2025年百色職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()repl(y)(1分)A、hungr(y)B、fl(y)C、slaver(y)D、librar(y)正確答案選項:參考答案:B

2、Research_____________thatmenfinditeasiertogiveupsmokingthanwomen.

(1分)A、showsB、showC、showedD、shown正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析

考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:研究表明,男性比女性更容易戒煙。這里在說一個客觀事實,所以句子用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),且主語Research當研究講時,是不可數(shù)名詞,所以謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù),故選A。

3、The()wereaskedtovisitthisresearchcentre.(1分)A、AmericanB、GermanC、FrenchD、Japanese正確答案選項:參考答案:D

4、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.

(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(8)選()(1分)A、Twohourslate

B、TwohourslaterC、

Two

hours

over

D、

Two

hours

after正確答案選項:參考答案:B

5、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第2空填()。(1分)A、stoodB、belongedC、layD、laid正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。stood意為“站”;belonged意為“屬于”;lay意為“躺;位于;在于”;laid意為“放置;產(chǎn)卵”。根據(jù)句意可知,他們找不到幸福,于是去問蘇格拉底幸福在哪里。故選C。

6、Myfriend,MissChen,lives()theothersideofthestreet.(1分)A、byB、forC、inD、on正確答案選項:參考答案:D

7、--Didyougototheshowlastnight?--Yeah.Everyboyandgirlinthearea____invited

(1分)A、wereB、havebeenC、hasbeenD、was正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析--你昨晚去看演出了嗎?-是的,這個地區(qū)的每一個男孩和女孩都被邀請了。主語是everyboyandgirl,表示單數(shù)概念,故謂語動詞用單數(shù),且詢問昨晚的情況,有明確的過去時間,所以應選擇was。

8、Timhasneverhadtrafficaccident,becausehedrives()ofallmyfriends.(1分)A、morecarefullyB、mostcarefullyC、carefullyD、leastcarefully正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查副詞的最高級。句意為:“Tim從來沒有出過交通事故,因為他是我所有朋友中開車最細心地?!备鶕?jù)比較的范圍ofallmyfriends可知,應用最高級,所以排除A和C;根據(jù)“Timhasneverhadtrafficaccident”可知,他應該是最細心地。故選B。

9、---HowoftendoesTomplayfootball?---_______.Hedoesn'tlikefootball.

(1分)A、oftenB、alwaysC、HardlyeverD、veryday正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查交際用語。句意:—Tom多久踢一次足球。—很少,他不喜歡足球。根據(jù)后句Hedoesn'tlikefootball.他不喜歡足球可知他很少踢球,句中要使用否定詞。故選擇C項。

10、材料

Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.

Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.

Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.

Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.

Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.

Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.

Howcanyoumaketheothersfeelthey'veknownyouhalfoftheirlives?(1分)A、

By

letting

them

know

you

enjoy

meeting

them.B、

By

giving

them

a

firm

handshake

when

parting.C、

By

saying

you

want

to

meet

them

again.D、

By

keeping

talking

to

them

in

the

conversation.正確答案選項:參考答案:C

11、材料Didyouhavecereal(麥片)forbreakfastthismorning?Ifyoudid,you’renotalone.Lotsofpeopleeatcerealforbreakfasteveryday.Infact,cerealispopularallovertheworld.

Itallstartedwithoneman,WillKeithKellogg.WillwasbornonApril7,1860,inBattleCreek,Michigan.HisfirstjobwasasastockboyattheBattleCreekSanitarium.Asanitariumisaspecialkindofplacethatisalittlelikeahospital.Asanitariumismeantforpeoplewhoareillforalongtimeorwhoaregettingoveraseriousillness.Willhadotherjobsashegotolder.Butwhenhegrewup,hebecameamanagerofthesanitarium.Hisbrother,John,wasthechiefdoctorthere.Onebigproblematthesanitariumwasthepatients’diets.Thepatientsneededhealthydiets,butitwasalsoimportantforthefoodtotastegood.

Willwastryingtofindagoodfoodchoicetotaketheplaceofthebread,butitwasn’tgoingverywell.Then,byaccident,

Willfoundsomethingevenbetter.Heleftsomewheattocooktoolong.Whenitwasrolledout,itformedlarge,thinflakes.Heaskedhisbrothertoserveittothepatients,andtheylovedit!Infact,theylikeditsomuchthattheywantedbreakfastflakessenttothemevenaftertheyleftthesanitarium.SoWillstartedanewbusinessin1884:sellingpackagedbreakfastflakes.Beforelong,Kellogg’sbreakfastcerealwaspopularinothercountries,too.Today,therearemanykindsofbreakfastcereals.Butitallstartedwithonemanandoneidea.

Willdidmorethanjustcreatebreakfastflakes.Hiscompanymadealotofmoney.Buthealwaysshareditwithothersgenerously.Heusedmuchofhismoneytohelpchildren.Healsousedhismoneytohelpinseveralothercharities(慈善機構).WillKdlloggdiedin1951.Buthismostfamousinventionisaspopularasever.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?______

(1分)A、Togiveadviceoneatinghealthily.

B、Tointroducepatients’breakfast.C、TodescribeWillandhisinvention.

D、Toexplainhowtomakecereal.

正確答案選項:參考答案:C

12、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly

Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第13空填()。(1分)A、ambiguousB、toughC、upsetD、smooth正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。ambiguous意為“模糊不清的”;tough意為“困難的”;upset意為“沮喪的”;smooth意為“光滑的”。此處指作者面對的情況很困難。故選B。

13、在下列各組單詞中,找出字母讀音ch不同于其他三個的選項()

(1分)A、machineB、chooseC、changeD、chalk正確答案選項:參考答案:A

14、Lastnightmygrandfatherwas________afootballmatch___TV.

(1分)A、watch;onB、watching;inC、watching;onD、watch;at正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析昨晚我祖父在電視上看足球比賽。過去進行時用ing,watchon固定短語,看電視

15、Infact,Ithink________ahobbyisinteresting.

(1分)A、developB、developingC、developsD、todeveloping正確答案選項:參考答案:B

16、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),

Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”

That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第12空填()。(1分)A、poorlyB、widelyC、widelyD、narrowly正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。asked意為“問”;needed意為“需要”;gave意為“給”;hoped意為“希望”。此處指如果她看到需要幫助的人,她可以給他需要的幫助。故選B。

17、Nowmostfamilieshaveonlyonechild()ourcountry'sone-childpolicy.(1分)A、soB、becauseC、becauseforD、becauseof正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查原因狀語從句。句意為:“因為我們國家的獨生子女政策,現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)家庭只有一個孩子。”because是連詞,連接原因狀語從句,而becauseof是介詞短語,后面接名詞(短語)或動詞-ing形式。ourcountry'sone-childpolicy是一個名詞短語。故選D。

18、100days()notalongtime,butwecandoalotofthingstoimproveourstudy.(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、be正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“一百天不是一段很長的時間,但我們可以做很多事情來提高我們的學習。”表示時間、距離、金錢、重量等的名詞作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。主語100days表示時間,所以謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故選B。

19、Atnearlyalloftheseconferences,IhavetoldmystoryabouthowthegreatserviceattheCentralMotelandthelittleextratouchofthefreshredappleonmydeparture______metostayagain.

(1分)A、insistedB、acceptedC、encouragedD、left正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:幾乎在所有這些會議上,我都講述了自己的故事,講述了中央汽車旅館的優(yōu)質(zhì)服務,以及臨行時新鮮的紅蘋果給我的一點額外的感動,是如何鼓勵我再次入住的。Ainsisted堅持;Baccepted結(jié)束;Cencouraged鼓勵;Dleft離開。encouragesBtodo鼓勵某人做某事。汽車旅館的服務和細節(jié)鼓勵了作者再次入住。故選C。

20、Thetraffic()stopwhenthelightsarered.(1分)A、mustB、needC、mayD、can正確答案選項:參考答案:A

21、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(10)題選()

(1分)A、takeB、spendC、doD、have正確答案選項:參考答案:take解析考查動詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為一個新的手機不會花費你很多錢,但需要一點時間。taketime表示占據(jù)時間。

22、Heisagoodstudent.Hegets()well()others.(1分)A、up;onB、in;onC、on;withD、on;at正確答案選項:參考答案:C

23、Chinesestudentsusuallyspend______thestudentsoftheUSstudyingintheirfreetime.

(1分)A、twiceasmanyhoursasB、astwicemanyhoursasC、twicehoursasmanyasD、asmanyastwicehours正確答案選項:參考答案:A

24、SpaceDayofChinafalls________April24theveryyear.

(1分)A、on

B、by

C、at

D、in正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:每年的4月24日是中國的“航天日”??疾榻樵~辨析。on用在星期或具體時間前;by到……為止;at其后加點鐘等;in其后加早中晚/月份/年份等。根據(jù)“April24th”可知,此處加具體的時間,故選A。

25、Thedoctorsworkedfortenhours,________nobodytookabreak.

(1分)A、so

B、for

C、but

D、or正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:醫(yī)生們已經(jīng)工作了十個小時,但是沒人休息??疾檫B詞辨析。so因此;for為了;but但是;or或者。根據(jù)前后句句意可知,“連續(xù)工作十小時”和“不休息”之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關系。故選C。

26、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.

*Forest

Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.

*RocketAlarmClock

It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止鬧按鈕)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!

Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.

*Xiawen

Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.

Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符號),audioclips(音頻剪輯)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Theappsaboveareprobablyfor()(1分)A、phoneusersB、forestplantersC、newsreportersD、heavysleepers正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.”可知,這三種應用程序需要手機下載,所以可以推斷出應用程序是針對手機用戶。故選A。

27、Thelibrarywantsalibrarian()canspeakEnglishwell.(1分)A、whoB、whomC、whichD、what正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查定語從句。句意為:“圖書館需要一位英語說得好的圖書管理員。”分析句子結(jié)構可知,本句為定語從句,先行詞librarian指人,且在從句中作主語,所以用關系代詞who/that來引導定語從句。故選A。

28、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16

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