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2025年蘇州衛(wèi)生職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Thereisnofood________drinkinthecupboard.
(1分)A、andB、orC、norD、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析A,和;B項(xiàng),或者;C項(xiàng),也不;D項(xiàng),但是。根據(jù)thereisnofood可知,此處句子是否定形式,即:冰箱中既沒有食物也沒有飲料。所以此處要用or。故選B。
2、Iwillhave________homeworktodothisweekend.
(1分)A、toomuchB、toomanyC、muchtooD、manytoo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:這周末我會(huì)有很多作業(yè)要做??疾楦痹~短語辨析。toomuch太多(修飾不可數(shù)名詞);toomany太多(修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù));muchtoo相當(dāng),很(=very,修飾形容詞或副詞)﹔manytoo表述錯(cuò)誤。空位homework為不可數(shù)名詞“作業(yè)”,故選A。
3、Iamsorrytosaythat________peopleareinterestedinthefilm.
(1分)A、afewB、fewC、littleD、alittle正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析很遺憾,很少有人對這部電影感興趣。few的意思是“很少的…,幾乎沒有的…”,表示“雖然有,但很少”afew的意思是“少數(shù)的…,幾個(gè)…,一些…”,表示“雖然少,但還有”,強(qiáng)調(diào)“有”,表示肯定之意,兩者之間的差別主要是主觀上的,而不是實(shí)際數(shù)字上的差別。
4、—Sam,whatcanIdotogetupearly?—Setthealarmclockat6:00,()you'llmakeit.(1分)A、orB、butC、andD、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查并列連詞。句意為:“Sam,我怎么做可以早點(diǎn)起床?——將鬧鐘定在早上六點(diǎn),然后你就做到了。”and意為“和”,表示并列或順承。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩個(gè)句子是順承關(guān)系。故選C.
5、—DriversinEnglanddrivecarsontheleftoftheroads.—()(1分)A、SoAustraliandriversareB、SoareAustraliandriversC、SodoAustraliandriversD、SoAustraliandriversdo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“——在英國司機(jī)靠左邊開車?!拇罄麃喌乃緳C(jī)也是這樣的?!庇⒄Z中,表示前者所說的情況也適合后者,表肯定,用句型“So+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語”。根據(jù)“DriversinEnglanddrivecarsontheleftoftheruads”可知該句為肯定句,所以應(yīng)用so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句,且上句的謂語動(dòng)詞為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,所以下句的助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為do。故選C。
6、材料
OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalace.
Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatformwasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.
Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.
Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.
Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidnotknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.
Theworkersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?”hethought.“Thornhillisattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,pulloffitand
surelybekilled,”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaintandthrewitatthepicture.
“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.
ThornhillwasanEnglish____.(1分)A、writer
B、king
C、worker
D、artist正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
7、What()youdoifyou()me?(1分)A、would;wereB、will;wereC、would;areD、will;are正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“如果你是我,你會(huì)做什么?”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。
8、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第10空填()。(1分)A、receivedB、cameC、caughtD、held正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。received意為“收到”;came意為“達(dá)到”;caught意為“抓住”;held意為“握住”。此處指作者最終取得了班級第二的成績。故選B。
9、Berthopestobecomeasystemanalysthimselfwhenhehasgainedmore().(1分)A、experiencesB、experiencedC、experiencingD、experience正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析[句意提示]Bert希望當(dāng)他獲得更多的經(jīng)驗(yàn)時(shí)他能成為一名系統(tǒng)分析員。
[相關(guān)語法點(diǎn)提示]experience經(jīng)驗(yàn);為不可數(shù)名詞。
10、—Bob,let'sgotothetrainingcentertolearnhowtorepairmachines.—________.Thatwillhelpusgreatly.
(1分)A、GoodideaB、That'sallC、NothingseriousD、Excuseme正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意:——鮑勃,我們?nèi)ヅ嘤?xùn)中心學(xué)習(xí)如何修理機(jī)器吧?!弥饕狻_@對我們大有幫助。AGoodidea好主意;BThat'sall就這些了;CNothingserious沒什么要緊的;DExcuseme打擾了。結(jié)合語境,說話人提出了建議,聽話人認(rèn)為這個(gè)建議很有幫助,所以是贊同這個(gè)建議的。選項(xiàng)A符合題意,故選A。
11、Hisfatherisalwaysbusyalldaylong.He()goestobedbeforemidnight.(1分)A、hardlyeverB、almosteverC、hardlyneverD、seldomnever正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
12、There________somemilkintheglass.
(1分)A、areB、isC、wereD、be正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析謂語一般與謂語動(dòng)詞后面最近的主語保持一致.本句中主語milk是不可數(shù)名詞,故be動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is。
13、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(9)選()(1分)A、everybody
B、somebody
C、nobody
D、anybody正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
14、Isuggestedthatthestudentseach()aplanforthesummervacation.(1分)A、makeB、willmakeC、madeD、wouldmake正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
15、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第17空填()。(1分)A、AnyoneB、EveryoneC、SomeoneD、Anybody正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查不定代詞詞義辨析。anyone意為“任何人”;everyone意為“每個(gè)人”;someone意為“某個(gè)人”;anybody意為“任何人”。此處指某個(gè)人曾經(jīng)幫助過老太太。故選C。
16、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()revi(s)ion(1分)A、phy(s)icsB、u(s)uallyC、ba(s)inD、expres(s)ion正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
17、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(8)選()(1分)A、If
B、Because
C、Though
D、As正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
18、—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourpencil?—()(1分)A、Yes,youmayborrowB、Yes,youcouldC、Yes,goonD、Yes,helpyourself正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意為:“-一你認(rèn)為我可以借一下你的鉛筆嗎?好的,請自便。”Yes,youmayborrow意為“是的,你可以借”;Yes,youcould意為“是的,你能”;Yes,goon意為“是的,繼續(xù)”;Yes,helpyourself意為“是的,請自便”。由“Icouldborrowyourpencil”可知,“我”想借鉛筆,回答應(yīng)用禮貌的語氣。helpyourself表示客氣答應(yīng)請求,故選D。
19、—Iusuallyhavemilkandbreadforbreakfast.—()(1分)A、SohaveIB、SodoIC、SoIdoD、SoIhave正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“--我早餐經(jīng)常吃面包喝牛奶?!乙彩恰!庇⒄Z中,表示前者所說的情況也適合后者,表肯定,用句型“So+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語”。句子中have不是助動(dòng)詞,而是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,所以助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為do。故選B。
20、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第3空填()。(1分)A、hardlyB、mainlyC、surprisinglyD、only正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。hardly意為“幾乎不”;mainly意為“主要地”;surprisingly意為“驚奇地”;only意為“僅僅”。onlyto意為“沒想到會(huì)……”。故選D。
21、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第16空填()。(1分)A、goneB、disappearC、leftD、lost正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。gone意為“離去的”;disappear意為“消失”;left意為“離開”;lost意為“丟失”。此處指老太太已經(jīng)走了。故選A。
22、Itoftentakesmehalfanhour()home.(1分)A、walkingB、towalkC、walkedD、walk正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
23、()monthoftheyearisJune.(1分)A、SevenB、TheseventhC、SixD、Thesixth正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為:“June是一年中的第六個(gè)月份?!毙驍?shù)詞前要加定冠詞the,強(qiáng)調(diào)順序,根據(jù)常識可知六月是一年中的第六個(gè)月份。故選D。
24、TheUnitedNations()in1945.(1分)A、wasestablishedB、wereestablishedC、hadbeenestablishedD、established正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
25、—Iamjustwonderingwhichteam,ChicagoBullsorWashingtonWizards,wonthegamelastnight?—________Idon’treallylikeeitherteam.
(1分)A、Don’tmentionit.B、Noproblem.C、Whocares?D、Whybother?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。上句:我在想,哪支球隊(duì),芝加哥公牛隊(duì)或者華盛頓奇才隊(duì),昨晚贏了這場比賽?下句:誰在乎呢?我真的不喜歡這兩支球隊(duì)。故選C。
26、()he()Iamadoctor.(1分)A、Both;andB、Either;norC、Neither;norD、Neither;and正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“我和他都不是醫(yī)生。”neither…nor…意為“兩者都不”,連接的并列成分作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞與最近的主語在數(shù)上保持一致。故選C。
27、--Mum,Iwonfirstinthelastexam.--().(1分)A、WelldoneB、BadluckC、GoodluckD、It'snothing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
28、Please()adialoguewithyourdeskmate.(1分)A、pickupB、setupC、makeupD、giveup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語
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