Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations單元課件 必修第三冊(cè)

FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONSB3U1基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)排查Contents1課文經(jīng)典回顧2核心考點(diǎn)練透3重點(diǎn)句型突破4ONE基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)排查閱讀詞匯11.lanternn.燈籠；提燈2.carnivaln.狂歡節(jié)；嘉年華3.costumen.(某地或某歷史時(shí)期的)服裝；戲裝4.riddlen.謎語(yǔ)；神秘事件5.samban.桑巴舞；桑巴舞曲6.make-upn.化妝品；性格；構(gòu)成方式7.eviladj.邪惡的；有害的；罪惡的閱讀詞匯18.commercialadj.商業(yè)(化)的；以獲利為目的的9.commercialisevt.使商業(yè)化；利用……牟利10.commercialisationn.商業(yè)化11.Christmascarol圣誕頌歌12.MerryChristmas！

圣誕快樂(lè)！13.puddingn.布??；(餐末的)甜食14.mashedpotatoes土豆泥閱讀詞匯115.turkey n.火雞；火雞肉16.roastturkey 烤火雞肉17.autonomous adj.自治的；有自治權(quán)的18.region n.地區(qū)；區(qū)域；地帶19.wrestling n.摔跤運(yùn)動(dòng)20.wrestle vi.&vt.摔跤；奮力對(duì)付21.wrestler n.摔跤運(yùn)動(dòng)員閱讀詞匯122.archeryn.射箭術(shù)；射箭運(yùn)動(dòng)23.roben.袍服；禮袍24.eaglen.雕25.gracen.優(yōu)美；優(yōu)雅；高雅26.potn.罐；壺；鍋寫(xiě)作詞匯21.marchvi.&n.行進(jìn)；前進(jìn)；示威游行2.ceremonyn.典禮；儀式3.rangen.一系列；范圍、界限

vi.包括；(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化4.figuren.人物；數(shù)字；身材vt.認(rèn)為；認(rèn)定5.harvestn.收獲季節(jié)；收獲；收成

vi.&vt.收割(莊稼)；捕獵(動(dòng)物、魚(yú))寫(xiě)作詞匯26.cropn.莊稼；作物；一季的收成7.gathervi.聚集；集合vt.聚集；搜集；收割8.featurevt.以……為特色n.特色；特征；特點(diǎn)9.churchn.(基督教的)教堂；禮拜堂10.fadevi.&vt.逐漸消失；(使)褪色；(身體)變得虛弱11.typicaladj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的12.firecrackern.鞭炮；爆竹寫(xiě)作詞匯213.mediumn.(pl.media)媒介；手段；方法

adj.中等的；中號(hào)的14.themedia大眾傳播媒介15.atmospheren.氣氛；氛圍；(地球的)大氣(層)16.lunaradj.陰歷的；月球的；月亮的17.even.前夕；前一天18.envelopen.信封；塑料封套寫(xiě)作詞匯219.pumpkinn.南瓜20.roastadj.烤的；焙的vi.&vt.烘烤；焙21.fireworkn.煙火；煙花；[pl.]煙花表演22.inneradj.內(nèi)部的；里面的；內(nèi)心的23.fancyadj.花哨的；精致的；昂貴的

vt.想要；傾慕；自認(rèn)為是24.absolutelyadv.絕對(duì)地；完全地寫(xiě)作詞匯225.momentn.片刻；瞬間26.briefadj.簡(jiǎn)潔的；簡(jiǎn)單的；短暫的27.tentn.帳篷28.branchn.樹(shù)枝；分支；支流29.weddingn.婚禮；結(jié)婚慶典30.clapvt.鼓掌；拍手；擊掌

n.鼓掌；拍手；掌聲詞性轉(zhuǎn)換31.congratulationn.祝賀；恭喜→congratulatevt.向(某人)道賀2.originn.起源；起因；出身→originaladj.原來(lái)的，原創(chuàng)的；

n.原作→originallyadv.原來(lái)；起初→originatevi.起源于3.religionn.宗教，宗教信仰→religiousadj.宗教的，篤信宗教的4.charmn.魅力；迷人的特征→charmingadj.令人著迷的；

迷人的；吸引人的5.joyn.高興；喜悅→joyfuladj.高興的；快樂(lè)的6.gratituden.感謝，感激之情→gratefuladj.感激的7.decoratev.裝飾；裝修→decoration[C]n.裝飾物；裝修詞性轉(zhuǎn)換38.significantadj.有重大意義的→significancen.重要性，意義(important;importance的高級(jí)形)9.typicaladj.典型的，有代表性的→typicallyadv.典型地→typen.類(lèi)型，種類(lèi)，典型;v.打字10.advantage[C]n.優(yōu)點(diǎn)；優(yōu)勢(shì)→disadvantage[C]n.缺點(diǎn)；劣勢(shì)11.mediumn.媒體adj.中等的→復(fù)數(shù)：media12.reflectv.反映；反射；思考→reflectionn.反射；反映；沉思

13.beliefn.信任;信心;信→believevt.相信;信任→believableadj.可信的→unbelievableadj.難以置信的14.occasionn.時(shí)刻；場(chǎng)合→occasionaladj.偶爾的；偶然的→occasionallyadv.偶然；偶爾；有時(shí)候詞性轉(zhuǎn)換315.pleasedadj.高興的；滿意的=satisfied/content→pleasev.使開(kāi)心；使?jié)M意→pleasantadj.令人愉快的；宜人的→pleasingadj.令人高興的；令人滿意的→pleasuren.愉快，歡樂(lè)；滿意；欣慰；樂(lè)事16.frankadj.坦白的→tobefrank=franklyspeaking=frankly坦白地說(shuō)17.representvt.代表；呈現(xiàn)→representativen.代表(人）；adj.典型的；有代表性的→representationn.代表；表現(xiàn)

18.gracen.優(yōu)美；優(yōu)雅→gracefuladj.優(yōu)雅的19.absolutelyadv.完全地；絕對(duì)地→absoluteadj.完全的；絕對(duì)的20.respectn./v.尊敬；尊重→respectedadj.受人尊敬的→respectableadj.值得尊敬的→respectfuladj.表示敬意的21.horrorn.震驚；恐懼→horribleadj.令人震驚的；恐怖的→horriblyadv.可怕地1._________________穿上盛裝；裝扮2._________________畢竟；別忘了3._________________包括從……到……之間4._________________逐漸消失5._________________不管；盡管6._________________利用；欺騙；占……的便宜dress(sb.)upafterallrangefrom…to…fadeawayinspiteoftakeadvantageof核心短語(yǔ)47._________________大眾傳播媒介8._________________(興趣、想法等方面)相同；

有相同的特征9.__________________坦白說(shuō)；坦率地說(shuō)10._________________爆炸；走火；離開(kāi)11._________________除……以外12._________________出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；啟程themediahavesth.incommonexceptforsetofftobefrankgooff核心短語(yǔ)4TWO課文經(jīng)典回顧Pleasedandexcited,peoplecelebratefestivalsbyholdingvariousceremonies1.

(range)fromsettingofffireworksorfirecrackerstodressingupinfancycostumesformarches.Somefestivalshavereligiousorigins2.

memoryoffamousfigures；someare3.____________

(agriculture)festivalstoshowgratitudeforharvestingcrops；somearefestivalsfeaturingtraditions,inwhichcustomsstillplay4.

significantrole；whileinothers,traditionshavefadedawayandtheyseemnottoreflectpeople’s5.

(believe)orfaiths.ranginginagriculturalabeliefsTheyarecommercializedandtakenadvantageofbybusinessmenandthemedia.Onspecialoccasions,supermarkets6.

(decorate)tocreateanatmospheretoencouragecustomerstobuy.Tobefrank,peoplearestillmissingthedays7.

theygatheredjoyfullyandenjoyedthemselveswithhomemadepumpkinpies,puddings,mashedpotatoes,roastturkeysaswellassingingChristmascarols.aredecoratedwhenNotallfestivals8.

(abandon)oldtraditions.TheNaadamFestivaloftheInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegionisagoodexample.9.____________(represent)bywrestling,archery,andhorseracing,thefestivalisreallyexciting.Inbrief,weshouldshowrespectforgoodtraditions10.

afterall,it’shorribletoforgetourrootsabsolutely.haveabandonedRepresentedandThree核心考點(diǎn)突破vt.向(某人)道賀；(因某事)為自己感到自豪congratulate

(1)congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人祝賀(2)congratulationn.祝賀；恭喜；賀詞

express/offer/sendone'scongratulationstosb.(onsth.)(因某事)向某人致以祝賀aletterofcongratulation一封祝賀信

11.Iamwritingaletterof

(congratulate)tomymonitoronhisbeingelectedaschairmanofthestudentcouncil.(應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之祝賀信)2.Thepartyisachanceforfriendsandfamilytocongratulatetheperson

thenewhome.3.(2023·新高考全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)________________(congratulate)!Youareagoodwriter,sokeepwriting.congratulationonCongratulations4.我衷心祝賀你在英語(yǔ)演講比賽中獲得第一名。(應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之祝賀信)I’dliketo____________________________________________________________yourwinningfirstplaceintheEnglishSpeechCompetition.5.在成人禮上，校長(zhǎng)祝賀我們步入成人。(2020·浙江7月，應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作)①Duringthecoming-of-ageceremony,theheadmaster_______________

steppingintotheadult.(congratulation)②Duringthecoming-of-ageceremony，theheadmaster______________

steppingintotheadult.(congratulate)expressed/offered/senthiscongratulationstousoncongratulatedonsincerelycongratulateyouon/offermysincerecongratulationsuson【詞語(yǔ)辨析】congratulate與celebrate

congratulate+某人：多表示祝賀某人

（搭配：congratulatesb.onsth.）2.celebrate+某事：多表示慶祝生日、結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日、節(jié)日等。

1.Wealways

ourweddinganniversarybygoingouttodinner.2.She

mewarmlyonmyexamresults.celebratecongratulatedn.一系列；范圍、界限vi.包括；(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化range

(1)awide/fullrangeof一系列……

beyond/outofone'srange

超出某人的范圍

within/intherangeof...在……射程內(nèi)；在……范圍內(nèi)(2)rangefrom...to...

包括從……到……；

在……至……范圍內(nèi)變動(dòng)rangebetween...and...

在……和……范圍內(nèi)變動(dòng)

21.Whendrivingonhighways,thedrivershouldcontrolhisorherspeed

therangeof60km/hand120km/h.2.(2021·全國(guó)乙卷)Activitiesthererangefromwhalewatching___hikingandaccommodationsaimtohavealowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.3.Althoughherdescriptionsoundedwonderful,thepricewas__________ourrange,sowedeclined.within/intobeyond4.隨著這個(gè)體育場(chǎng)的落成，各種體育賽事得以舉行，包括從乒乓球、足球到賽跑等。①Withthestadiumsetup,

sportseventsareabletobeheld,________________________________________

.(which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句)②Withthestadiumsetup,

sportseventsareabletobeheld,

.

.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ))awiderangeofwhichrangefromping-pong,footballtorangingfromping-pong,footballtorunningawiderangeofrunningcompetitionscompetitions5.他有一系列的興趣，從游泳到聽(tīng)音樂(lè)不等。(個(gè)人發(fā)展與提升)Hehas___________________________________________________________________.(定語(yǔ)從句)Hehas_______________________,

.

____________________.(v.-ing形式作定語(yǔ))

awiderangeofinterests,whichrangefromswimmingawiderangeofinterestsrangingfromswimmingtolisteningtomusictolisteningtomusicn.人物；數(shù)字；身材；輪廓；身影vt.認(rèn)為；認(rèn)定figure

(1)keepone'sfigure保持體形haveagoodfigure 身材好apoliticalfigure 一位政治人物(2)figureout

理解；計(jì)算出；弄清楚figurethat...

認(rèn)為……；認(rèn)定……31.Wemustfigure

howmuchthesocialoccasionheldlastweekcost.2.我們所有學(xué)生都認(rèn)為這次水果采摘活動(dòng)是一次巨大的成功。(2020·全國(guó)Ⅱ，書(shū)面表達(dá))

thefruit-pickingactivityisagreatsuccess.3.只有通過(guò)均衡飲食和定期鍛煉，你才能既保持體形又保持健康。(應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之建議信)Onlybymeansofbalanceddietsandregularexercise________________

.4.當(dāng)我們接近農(nóng)場(chǎng)時(shí)，我們看到了一個(gè)模糊的身影，那是焦急地等待我們的保羅叔叔。Aswewereapproachingthefarm,

,whichturnedouttobeUnclePaulwhowaswaitingforusanxiously.canyoukeepyourfigureaswellasstayhealthywesawadimfigureoutAllofusstudentsfigurethatadj.有重大意義的；顯著的；重要的significant

(1)besignificantfor/to...

對(duì)……是重要的Itissignificantthat...

很明顯……(2)significancen. 重要性，意義；意思，含義beof(great)significanceto...

對(duì)……(很)重要beofno/littlesignificanceto... 對(duì)……不重要attach(great)significanceto(doing)sth.

認(rèn)為(做)某事(很)重要

41.Byparticipatinginthisactivity,Ihavebecomeawareofthe__________(significant)ofshowingrespecttotheold.2.(外研選必四U3)Dunhuang'slongandglorioushistoryrepresentsits_____________(significant)asacentreofculturalandcommercialexchange.3.Asisknowntous,yoursuccesstodaymaybesignificant_______yourwholefuture.significancesignificancefor/to4.總之，在線學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)我們的學(xué)業(yè)發(fā)展很重要。

(2021·全國(guó)乙，書(shū)面表達(dá))Allinall,onlinelearning_________________________________

.5.治療癌癥藥物的研究取得了巨大進(jìn)步，這對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)是非常重要的。(科技進(jìn)步與創(chuàng)新)Theresearchofdrugstocurecancerhasmadegreatprogress,________________________________.(significantadj.定語(yǔ)從句)________________________________theresearchofdrugstocurecancerhasmadegreatprogress.(significancen.it作形式主語(yǔ))isofgreatsignificance/isverysignificanttoouracademicdevelopmentwhichisverysignificanttohimItisofgreatsignificancetohimthat6.隨著越來(lái)越多的人重視海洋保護(hù)，該市開(kāi)展了廣泛的志愿活動(dòng)來(lái)保護(hù)海洋。(話題寫(xiě)作之環(huán)境保護(hù))______________________________________________________________________________________________________________,awiderangeofvoluntaryactivitieshavebeenheldinthecitytoprotecttheocean.7.我認(rèn)為在學(xué)校鍛煉身體很重要，因此我們學(xué)生必須積極按時(shí)上體育課。(話題寫(xiě)作之學(xué)校生活)

,sowestudentsmusthavePEclassactivelyandpunctually.Withmoreandmorepeopleattachingimportancetooceanprotection/AsmoreandmorepeopleattachimportancetooceanprotectionIattachgreatsignificancetoworkingoutatschoolvt.顯示；反映；反射reflect

(1)reflecton/uponsth.

反省/認(rèn)真思考某事bereflectedin

倒映在；反映在(2)reflectionn. 反射；顯示，反映；沉思

onreflection 再三思考

belostinreflection 陷入沉思中beareflectiononsb./sth. 是某人/某事物的反映(3)reflectiveadj. 反射的；反光的；反思的

51.Withthesunfadingawaybelowthehorizon，hewaslostin_________(reflect)again.2.Shewasextremelypretty,andherhousewasa

.(reflect)ofherself,everythingingoodtasteandinperfectorder.(2021·浙江6月)3.Herbeautifulfacewhichshefeltproudofwasreflected

.

themirror.4.(北師大必修三U9)Weneedtotrainourselvestobebetterlearners—toactivelytakepartinthelearningprocessandtoreflect________whatwehavelearnt.5.Itisrequestedthatallridersshouldbeequippedwith___________(reflect)vestsandsafetylights.reflectionreflectioninon/uponreflective6.重要的不是故事本身，而是故事中反映的寓意。Itisnotthestoryitselfbut

.thatcounts.7.你可以主要學(xué)習(xí)唐詩(shī)，唐詩(shī)反映了中文的美和中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化。(應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之建議信)YoucanmainlylearnTangpoems,

.

_______________________________________________．themoralthatisreflectedinthestorywhichreflectthebeautyoftheChineselanguageandtraditionalChineseculture8.大衛(wèi)低著頭，靜靜地坐在地上，反思我剛才對(duì)他說(shuō)的話。(2022·新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ，讀后續(xù)寫(xiě))Davidloweredhishead,satonthegroundquietlyand

justnow.→Davidloweredhisheadandsatonthegroundquietly,

justnow.(用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫(xiě))reflectedonwhatIsaidtohimreflectingonwhatIsaidtohimn.特別的事情(或儀式、慶典)；

(適當(dāng)?shù)?機(jī)會(huì)；時(shí)刻；場(chǎng)合occasion

(1)onoccasion＝occasionally 有時(shí)；偶爾；間或

onthis/thatoccasion

在這/那種場(chǎng)合

ontheoccasionof...

在……之際

onnooccasion

決不(用在句首時(shí)句子用部分倒裝)(2)occasionaladj. 偶爾的；偶然的occasionallyadv.偶爾；偶然

6occasion作先行詞，其后跟定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，表示“時(shí)刻”，應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)；表示“場(chǎng)合”，應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。1.It’shelpfultoputchildreninanoccasion

theycanseethemselvesdifferently.2.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisaspecialoccasion

allfamiliesgettogether,admiringthemoonandenjoyingmooncakes.3.Severaltimesayear,studentscookthevegetablestheygrow,andthey

(occasion)makesaladsfortheirentireschools.

(2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅱ)4.(譯林選必四U1)Honouredguests,teachersandstudents,itismypleasureandprivilegetowelcomeyouheretodayandpresentmythoughts

thisspecialoccasion.(應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之演講稿)wherewhenoccasionallyon5.每個(gè)人都會(huì)偶爾發(fā)脾氣，但是你決不能對(duì)她說(shuō)如此刻薄的話。①Everyonecanlosehis/hertempe

occasion,butyoushould______________saysuchmeanwordstoher.②_________________________________________________________________________________________________________(用倒裝句改寫(xiě))ononnooccasionEveryonecanlosehis/hertemperonoccasion/occasionally，butonnooccasionshouldyousaysuchmeanwordstoher.vt.象征；代表；相當(dāng)于；描述；表現(xiàn)；展示represent

(1)representsb./sth.as/tobe...

宣稱(chēng)某人為……；把某事敘述為……representsth.tosb.

向某人說(shuō)明/傳達(dá)某事(2)representsb.＝onbehalfofsb. 代表某人(3)representativen.代表adj.典型的；有代表性的

71.(2023·浙江卷1月)Incontrasttothecourtlifeandupper-classculture__________(represent)bytheForbiddenCity,theSummerPalace,andtheTempleofHeaven,thehutongsreflectthecultureofgrassrootsBeijingers.2.Thechairmanrepresentedtheimportanceofthebill___theaudience.3.我謹(jǐn)代表在座的所有客人，感謝你們給予我們的熱情接待。________________________________,Iwishtothankyouforgivingusthiswarmreception.(represent)________________________________,Iwishtothankyouforgivingusthiswarmreception.(behalf)representedtoRepresentingalltheguestshereOnbehalfofalltheguestsheren.&vt.尊敬；尊重n.方面respect

(1)respectsb.forsth. 因某事而尊重某人(2)have/showrespectforsb. 尊重某人

outofrespectfor... 出于對(duì)……的尊敬

inrespectof/withrespectto

關(guān)于

inthis/that/everyrespect 在這/那/各個(gè)方面giveone’srespectstosb代某人向……問(wèn)候/致意(3)respectfuladj.表示敬意的；尊敬的respectableadj.可敬的；體面的；值得尊敬的

81.(譯林選必三U3)TheycometoseetheshadowoftheshipatthebottomofPearlHarbor,toshowrespect____thosewhohadlosttheirlivesintheattack.2.(外研選必四U1)___thisrespect,somepeoplearemorefortunatethanothers.3.(北師大必修三U9)Don'tunderestimate(低估)theimportanceofanappropriateresponsetoshowinterestandtobe___________(respect)toothers.4.ItcaneasilybeseenthatthepercentageofstudentswhochooselisteningtoEnglishsongsandwatchingEnglishmoviesis___________

(respect)65%and50%.(應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之圖表作文)forInrespectfulrespectively5.這種工作能讓你珍惜自己賺來(lái)的錢(qián)，并尊重勞動(dòng)人民。Thatwasthesortofjobthatmadeyouappreciatethedollarsand_____________________________________.6.我們的英語(yǔ)老師是我最尊敬的人之一。我尊敬她淵博的知識(shí)和耐心。(應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之人物介紹)OurEnglishteacheris

．I____________________________________________．have/showrespectforthelaboringpeopleoneofthepersons(whom/that)Irespectmostrespectherforherwideknowledgeandpatience7.你到家后，代我向你父親致意。Afterarrivingatyourhome,

.8.在我們生活的許多方面，總有值得尊敬的人。關(guān)于我最尊敬的人，我不得不提到我的數(shù)學(xué)老師。(2020·全國(guó)Ⅰ，書(shū)面表達(dá))

,therearealwaysrespectablepeople.

,Ihavetomentionmymathsteacher.givemyrespectstoyourfatherInmanyrespectsofourlifeWithrespectto/InrespectofthepersonIrespectmost畢竟；終究；別忘了afterall9(1)“終究”；表示結(jié)果與預(yù)想的不同，常置于句末。

I'msosorryandIcan'tgowithyouafterall.(2)“畢竟，；別忘了”，解釋或說(shuō)明理由，常置于句首。

Noonecaneasilysucceed.Afterall,Romeisnotbuiltinoneday.firstofall首先；第一inall共計(jì)，總共allinall總而言之a(chǎn)boveall最重要的是，首先；尤其(多用于句首)(not)atall一點(diǎn)也（不）；完全（不）1.Bobthoughthecouldn'tgotothepartybecausehehadtowriteareport,buthewent__________．2.(2021·天津卷3月)________,80examinationswereconductedfortheprojectbetweenJanuaryandSeptember,2019.3.Althoughourclothesweresoakedwithsweat,wedidn'tmindit_______becauseoureffortspaidoff.afterallInallatall用all的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)填空4.______________,noteveryonehadrealizedthatwildlifehadthoughts,feelings,andmostimportantly,equalrightstosurvive.(2019江蘇)5.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,_________,honest.6._____________,I’dliketoexpressmywarmwelcometoyouandyourperformance.(2019全國(guó)卷Ⅲ書(shū)面表達(dá))aboveallAfterallAllinall利用；欺騙；占……的便宜takeadvantageof

(1)advantagesanddisadvantages利與弊haveanadvantageover

勝過(guò)，優(yōu)于

toone'sadvantage 對(duì)某人有利(2)makeuseof 利用makethemost/bestof 充分利用

101.(譯林選必二U3)Thismeansputtingappropriatecontrolsinplacetomakesurethatgenomeeditingwillwork

ouradvantage.2.Tofullyrealizeyourpotential,itisimportantforyoutomakethe

(much)ofourschoolresources.3.(外研選必二U3)Intoday'sworld,emojishavebecomemoreandmorepopular.Itseemsthatemojishaveclearadvantages_____writtenlanguage.tomostover翻譯下列句子：1.作為高三的學(xué)生充分利用時(shí)間背單詞是很重要的。2.很明顯AI在教育中的應(yīng)用是有利也有弊的。3.每個(gè)人都有自己的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)，我們要發(fā)揚(yáng)優(yōu)點(diǎn)，克服缺點(diǎn)。Itisrathersignificantforseniorthreestudentstomakefulluseofthetimetorecitewords.ItissignificantthattheapplicationofAIineducationhasadvantagesanddisadvantages.Everyonehastheirownadvantagesanddisadvantages,weshouldcarryforwardourstrengthsaswellasovercomeourshortcomings.出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；啟程；引起；點(diǎn)燃setoff

setoutfor 動(dòng)身去(某地)setaside 保留；儲(chǔ)蓄；不顧setaboutdoingsth. 著手/開(kāi)始做某事setouttodosth. 開(kāi)始做某事setdown 放下；記下setup 建立；樹(shù)立；搭起

111.(2023·全國(guó)乙卷)Oncewefoundtheplace,itwasstressfulgettinglightsandcamerasset

inthelimitedtime.2.

AsNewYearapproaches,wearesoexcitedthatwecan’twaittoset____firecrackerstocelebrateit.3.InordertohaveabetterperformanceonNewYear’sParty,Ishouldsetabout

(prepare)myprograminmysparetime.upoffpreparing用set的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)填空(2020·全國(guó)Ⅱ，書(shū)面表達(dá))At7a.m.lastSaturdaywe(1)

forthefarmmerrilylikecagedbirdsnewlysetfree.Onarrivingatthefarm,we(2)

.

tentsandthen(3)

pickingfruits.Atnoon,we(4)

.

halfanhourto(5)__________whatwethoughtofthefruit-pickingactivityinthetents.Whatameaningfulandbeneficialactivityitwas！setoff/outsetupsetaboutsetasidesetdownadj.高興的；滿意的pleased(1)bepleasedtodosth.

高興地做某事；愿意做某事bepleasedwithsth.對(duì)……高興；對(duì)……滿意(2)withpleasure高興地；(用于應(yīng)答)非常樂(lè)意

forpleasure作為消遣121.Tobefrank,Iwillbe

todecoratetheclassroominthiswayonNewYera’sDay.Itisthe_________decorationthatwill

myheadteacher.Therefore,thereisnowonderthatheevenwillpraisemewith

.(please)2.我經(jīng)常讀英文報(bào)主要是為了獲取信息，并非為了消遣。(2021·新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ，應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作)IregularlyreadtheEnglishnewspaper

.

.mainlyforinformation，notforpleasurepleasedpleasantpleasepleasure3.得知你們將要參觀我校，我非常高興。我深信你們會(huì)對(duì)我們?yōu)槟銈儗?zhuān)門(mén)做的安排感到滿意。預(yù)祝你們?cè)谖倚⒂^愉快。(2021·浙江1月，應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作)

youwillpayavisittoourschool.Istronglybelievethatyouwill

。

wespeciallyhavemadeforyou.

inourschool.IammorethanpleasedtoknowthatbepleasedwithWishyouapleasantvisitthearrangementsadj.感激的；

表示感謝的

grateful

(1)begrateful/thankfultosb.forsth.

因某事而感激某人Iwouldbegratefulifyoucould/would...

如果你能……我將不勝感激(2)show/express/extendone’gratitudetosb.forsth.

因某事向某人表達(dá)感謝131.Anyhelpordonationswillbe

(grateful)received.2.Wearegratefultoyou

yoursupport.3.Iwishtoexpress

(I)gratitudetoKathyDavisforherimmensepracticalhelp.4.Iamgrateful

theopportunitytolearnsomethingnewandIlookforwardtoapplyingtheseskillsinthefuture.(2023·全國(guó)乙，書(shū)面表達(dá))5.Iamwritingtoconveymyheartfelt

(grateful)forwhatyouhavedoneforme.(應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之感謝信)gratefullyformygratitudefor6.如果您能考慮我的申請(qǐng)，我將不勝感激。(應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之申請(qǐng)信)7.非常感謝你在我情緒低落時(shí)鼓勵(lì)了我，言語(yǔ)無(wú)法表達(dá)我對(duì)你的

感激之情。(應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之感謝信)8.在這個(gè)特殊的場(chǎng)合，我不僅要感謝我老師無(wú)私的幫助和指導(dǎo)，

而且我也要感謝我的家人和朋友對(duì)我的陪伴。(應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之演講稿)IwouldbegratefulifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsiderationI'mexceedinglygratefultoyouforyourencouragementwhenIwasinlowspirits,andwordsfailedtoextendmyheartfeltgratitude.Onthisspecialoccasion,notonlyamIgratefultomyteachersfortheirselflesshelpandguidance,butalsoIextendmygratitudetomyfamilyandfriendsforkeepingmecompany.FOUR重點(diǎn)句型突破當(dāng)復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)中的賓語(yǔ)是不定式(短語(yǔ))、動(dòng)名詞(短語(yǔ))或賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，往往把賓語(yǔ)放在它的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)后面，而用it作形式賓語(yǔ)，放在補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)之前。常用的動(dòng)詞有think，take，believe，make，find，consider，feel等。Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones.購(gòu)物網(wǎng)站和社交媒體應(yīng)用程序極大地方便了人們?yōu)橹劣H至愛(ài)花更多錢(qián)購(gòu)買(mǎi)禮物。it作形式賓語(yǔ)1.正如你在短視頻中看到的，口語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部成員把每天用英語(yǔ)彼此交流當(dāng)成習(xí)慣。(2022·天津3月，書(shū)面表達(dá))Asyouseeintheshortvideoclip,themembersofSpokenEnglishClub__________________________________________________onadailybasis.2.由于突如其來(lái)的大雨，我們認(rèn)為在漆黑的樹(shù)林里找到回去的路相當(dāng)困難。

inthedarkforestwiththeunexpectedheavyrain.3.我們總是理所當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為我們的父母應(yīng)該照顧我們。