譯林 七年級 下冊 英語 Unit 1《Reading》課件

ReadingUnit1HomeSimonwantstolearnabouthomesaroundtheworld.Herearethreeblogpostsbystudentsfromdifferentcountries.Beforereading,thinkaboutthequestionsbelow.1Whatisyourhomelike?2Whatdoyouliketodoathome?TIPAblogpostisanentry(article)thatsomebodywritesonablog.Itcanbeintheformoftext,photosortextwithphotos.Itisusuallypersonalandinformal.Nihao!MynameisLiMengtian.Myfamilylivesinthesouth/sa?θ/ofBeijing.Ourflatisonthetwenty-secondfloor.Itisnotbig,butwehaveanicebalcony/'b?lkni/.Iliketolookattheniceview/vju?/ofthecitythere.Ioftenhelpmyparentsinthekitchenandsharestoriesaboutschoolwiththem.~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~本句的謂語動詞有兩個，是

help和

share,用并列連詞

and連接了起來。Hello!I’mNeil.Iliveinatown15miles/ma?lz/fromLondon.MyfamilyandIliveinahousewithtwofloors.Welovetorelax/r?'l?ks/inourlivingroomandchatoveracupoftea.Ilikethegardenbest.MybrotherTomandIliketowatertheflowers.Wealwayshavefunwithourdogtheretoo!~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~本句中withtwofloors是介詞短語，作

house的后置定語。Ahlan/'ɑhl?n/!I’mFemi.I’mfromavillagenearCairo.Therearesevenpeopleinmyfamily.Weofteneatourmealstogetheronacarpet/'kɑ?p?t/.Nexttoourfarmhouseisayard/jɑ?d/.Wekeepsomehens/henz/there.MysisterandIliketocollect/k'lekt/theeggs.That’smyfavouritepartoftheday.WealsohaveacottonfieldbytheNileRiver.Duringthebusyseason,wechildrenoftenhelpinthefield.A從教材語篇挖中考設(shè)問閱讀Reading回答下面的問題Whatisthestructureofthereading?A.B.C.思考1：Mengtian,NeilandFemiliveindifferenthouses.Whosehousedoyoulikebest?Why?思考2：Ifyouliveonanisland,whatkindofhousewillyoulivein?likeFemi’sfarmhousebestbecausethereisayardandenoughspaceforanimals.Itmakesmefeelpeaceful.Iwillliveinagreathouseanditismadeofstonesandwood.Ithasaroundroofandabalcony.Icansitonthebalconyandwatchthesunseteveryevening.ACompletethechartbelowwiththeinformationintheblogposts.AflatHomesaroundtheworldLiMengtian’shomeNeil’shomeFemi’shomePlaceInthesouthofBeijing（3）（5）Typeofhome（1）（4）AfarmhouseinavillageFavouritething（2）Havingfuninthegarden（6）LookingattheniceviewofthecityonthebalconyInatown15milesfromLondonAhousewithtwofloorsInavillagenearCairoCollectingtheeggsBReadtheblogpostsagain.WriteaTifasentenceistrueoranFifitisfalse.Thencorrectthefalseones.1LiMengtianoftentellsherparentsaboutherschoolday. ______2Neilhasaverybigfamily. ______3Femi’sfamilygrowscottonneartheNileRiver. ______TF改正：Femihasaverybigfamily.T4BothNeilandFemihaveapet. ______5TherearemorepeopleinLiMengtian’sfamilythaninNeil’sandFemi’s. ______6Thethreestudentsliveindifferenttypesofhomes,buttheyallenjoytheirlives. ______F改正：NeilhasadogandFemikeepssomehens.F改正：TherearefewerpeopleinLiMengtian’sfamilythaninNeil’sandFemi’s.TCSimonfoundsomepicturesinthestudents’blogpostsandmadesomenotes.Completethenoteswiththecorrectformsofthewordsandphrasesinthebox.collecteggsviewnexttorelaxhavefuninthesouthofvillageyard1ThisisLiMengtianatherhome______________Beijing.Sheisenjoyingthenightonthebalconywithherparents.Thenight________looksbrightandcolourfulunderfireworks/'fa??w?ks/.inthesouthofviewcollecteggsviewnexttorelaxhavefuninthesouthofvillageyard2It’stheweekendagain,theperfecttimetohaveaBBQinthegardenand_________.Neilishelpinghisparentswiththefood._________them,Tomisplayingwiththeirdog.Thefamilyare___________!3Femilivesinafarmhouseina_________.Hisfamilykeepmanychickensinthe_________.Femiandhissisterare_______________there.Theirparentsarebusyinthevegetablefield.playwith...與……一起玩relaxNexttohavingfunvillageyardcollectingeggsDThinkaboutthequestionsbelow.Shareyouranswerswithyourclassmates.1Wouldyouliketoliveinasmallfamilyorabigone?Why?2Howdoyouusuallyhelpyourparentsathome?IwouldliketoliveinasmallfamilybecauseIthinktherelationshipamongfamilymembersiscloser.Iusuallyhelpmyparentscleanrooms,setthetableandwashdishesaftermeals.3Canwechangethetitle“Homesaroundtheworld”into“Housesaroundtheworld”?Whyorwhynot?No,wecan’t.Becauseahomeincludesnotjustthehousebutalsothepeople,loveandhappiness.Ahouseisjustabuildingwithoutwarmth,loveorhappiness.1view/vju?/n.風(fēng)景；看法（教材P8）(觀察)·Thereweremagnificentviewsofthesurroundingcountryside.四周鄉(xiāng)間的景色壯觀秀麗?！hemountainoffersabreathtakingviewofthevalley.這座山提供了令人嘆為觀止的山谷景色。探究一核心單詞(一)高頻詞·Ihaveadifferentviewonthismatterthanyoudo.我對這件事的看法和你不同。·Weviewedthesunsetonthetopofthemountain.我們在山頂觀看了日落?！eviewshisworkasacalling,notjustajob.他把他的工作視為使命，而不僅僅是一份工作。歸納拓展abreathtakingview令人嘆為觀止的景色haveadifferentview有一個不同的看法/見解viewv.看，觀看view...as把……視為學(xué)會運用1:The___________(view)fromthewindowisamazing.學(xué)會運用2:The________ofthemountainissobeautifulthatmanytouristscomehereeveryyear.A.sizeB.viewC.villagerD.place學(xué)會運用3:山頂?shù)娘L(fēng)景令人難忘。______________________________________isunforgettable.viewBTheviewonthetopofthemountain2relax/r?'l?ks/vi.放松，休息（教材P8）(觀察)·Youshouldtakeabreakandrelaxforawhile.你應(yīng)該休息一下，放松一會兒?！hehotbathhelpedmerelaxmymuscles.熱水澡幫助我放松了我的肌肉?！akingahotbathisagreatwaytogetrelaxation.泡個熱水澡是一種得到放松的好方法?！eadingagoodbookisveryrelaxing.讀一本好書是非常令人放松的。·Whenwearrivedatthebeach,everyonelookedrelaxedandhappy.當(dāng)我們到達(dá)海灘時，每個人看起來都既放松又開心。歸納拓展relaxforawhile放松一會兒relaxoneself/mymuscles放松自己/我的肌肉getrelaxation得到放松；relaxation放松，是名詞。sth.isrelaxing某物是令人放松的sb.feel(s)relaxed某人感覺到放松敲黑板-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞一般指某物是令人......的；-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞一般指某人感到......。學(xué)會運用4:.Ineedto__________(relax)afterstudyingforhours.學(xué)會運用5:Sheenjoys______inthegardenafterdinner.A.relax B.relaxingC.relaxed D.torelax學(xué)會運用6:周末我喜歡在公園里散步來放松自己。Iliketotakeawalkintheparkto________________onweekends.relaxBrelaxmyself3collect/k?'lekt/vt.收集，采集（教材P8）(觀察)·Childrenliketocollectshellsorglassballs.孩子們喜歡收集貝殼或玻璃球?！yfatheroftencollectsstampsforme.我的父親經(jīng)常為我收集郵票?！hepaintingcomesfromhisprivatecollection.這幅畫來自他的私人收藏?！yfatherisastampcollector.我的爸爸是一個集郵者。歸納拓展collectvt.收集，采集常用的詞組有：collectsth.收集某物collectsth.forsb.為某人收集某物collectionn.收藏品，收集物collectorn.收藏家，收集者一語辨異:Tomlikescollectingstones.Hehasalargecollectionofstones.Hewantstobeacollector.湯姆喜歡收集石頭。他收藏了大量的石頭。他想成為一名收藏家。學(xué)會運用7:Theboylikes____________（收集）clothesandbooksforthechildreninneed.學(xué)會運用8:Mariaisastamp_________(collect).Shehas3,000stamps.學(xué)會運用9:Mygrandfatherhadabig_____________(collect)ofemptywinebottlesonthebackporch.學(xué)會運用10:為了建一個免費書屋，他收集了很多舊書。_________afreelibrary,he__________alotofoldbooks.collectingcollectorcollectionTobuildcollected4mile/ma?l/n.英里（教材P8）(觀察)·It’snotlessthanamiletothestation.到車站不少于一英里?！helivesabouttenmilesfrommyhouse.她住在離我家約10英里的地方。·

—Howfarisyourhomefromhere?你家離這里有多遠(yuǎn)？—About2miles.大約兩英里。(二)拓展詞敲黑板1英里約等于1.6千米歸納拓展表示距離的詞還有：inch英寸；foot/feet英尺；metre米；kilometre千米對距離提問，用howfar。學(xué)會運用11:Imovedhundredsof_________（英里）awayfrommyhometoworkatanoldpeople’shome.學(xué)會運用12:她就住在半英里之外。Shelivesjust__________________.mileshalfamileaway5village/'v?l?d?/n.村莊，村鎮(zhèn)（教材P8）(觀察)·Thevillageissurroundedbybeautifulgreenfields.這個村莊被美麗的綠色田野環(huán)繞?！evisitedasmallvillageinthemountainslastsummer.去年夏天我們參觀了一個山里的小村莊?！hevillagersareveryfriendlyandwelcoming.村民們非常友好和熱情。歸納拓展asmallvillage一個小村莊village→villager村莊→村民學(xué)會運用13:Wewalkedthroughthevtogettothelake.Thevillagerstherewelcomedushappily.學(xué)會運用14:這個小村莊因其古老的建筑而聞名。(village,befamousfor)_____________________________________________illageThissmallvillageisfamousforitsancientbuildings.6firework/'fa??w??k/n.煙火，煙花（教材P10）(觀察)·ItisourcustomtosetofffireworksduringtheSpringFestival.春節(jié)期間放煙花是我們的風(fēng)俗?！heyletofffireworksatmidnight.他們在午夜放煙花。歸納拓展firework意為“煙火，煙花”，為可數(shù)名詞，復(fù)數(shù)形式為fireworks。常構(gòu)成短語：set/letofffireworks放煙花學(xué)會運用15:Didyouseethose_______________(firework)?學(xué)會運用16:看！一幫男孩子正在街上放煙火。Look!Agroupofboysare____________________________inthestreet.fireworkssetting/lettingofffireworks1inthesouthof在……的南部（教材P8）(觀察)·Thelibraryisinthesouthoftheschool.那個圖書館在學(xué)校的南部。·ZhejiangisonthesouthofJiangsu.浙江在江蘇的南面?！ubeiistothesouthofShanxi.湖北在山西的南面。探究二核心短語歸納拓展south的固定搭配：SouthChina華南SouthAmerica南美洲theSouthPole南極辨析:inthesouthof,onthesouthof與tothesouthofinthesouthof指在某地域或范圍之內(nèi)的南部。onthesouthof指與某一地域的邊界相接的南方。tothesouthof指在某一地域或范圍之外的南方。學(xué)會運用1:Jinanis_______thewestofShandong,anditis_______thesouthofBeijing.A.at;inB.in;toC.to;toD.in;in學(xué)會運用2:三沙，一座美麗的城市，位于中國的南部。Sansha,abeautifulcity,lies_______________________.BinthesouthofChina2havefun玩得高興（教材P8）(觀察)·Theyalwayshavefuninthepark.他們總是在公園里玩得很開心?！ehavefunplayinggamesafterclass.課后我們玩游戲玩得很開心。·Ialwayshavefunwithmydog.我總是和我的狗玩得很開心?！eoftenhavefunonSundays.=WeoftenenjoyourselvesonSundays.=WeoftenhaveagoodtimeonSundays.我們經(jīng)常在周日玩得很開心。歸納拓展havefundoingsth.做某事很開心havefunwithsb./sth.和某人/某物玩得很開心“玩得開心”的其他表達(dá)：enjoyoneself;haveagood/greattime學(xué)會運用3:

—Mum,myfriendsandIaregoingtoNanjingMuseumnextweek.—______!It’sagoodtimetolearnaboutNanjing’shistory.A.Enjoyyourself B.GoodluckC.Goodidea D.You’dbetternotA學(xué)會運用4:

我想一直做一個小男孩，并開心地玩。Iwanttobealittleboyallthetimeand______________________________________________________.havefun/haveagreat/goodtime/enjoymyself3nextto緊鄰，在……近旁（教材P8）(觀察)·Myschoolisnexttothebank.我的學(xué)校緊鄰銀行?！hereisabignewcinemanexttothepark.緊挨著公園有一個大的新電影院。辨析:nextto與nearnextto表示“緊鄰”，強調(diào)位置緊挨著。e.g.Thebigsupermarketisnexttomyhouse.那個大超市緊鄰我家。near表示“在……附近”，強調(diào)的距離比nextto遠(yuǎn)一些。e.g.Thereisabigsupermarketnearmyhouse.我家附近有一個大超市。學(xué)會運用5:Thehotelis_______thepostoffice.A.next B.thenextC.nextto D.thenextto學(xué)會運用6:緊挨著博物館有一家工廠。Thereisafactory________________themuseum.Cnextto4help...with...在……方面幫助……（教材P10）(觀察)·CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?=Canyouhelpme(to)learnEnglish?你能幫我學(xué)英語嗎？·Helpyourselftosomefish.隨便吃些魚?！ithAmy’shelp,Ifinishedtheworkquickly.在埃米的幫助下，我迅速地完成了工作?！ecouldn’tworkouttheproblem,soheaskedmeforhelp.他算不出那道題目，因此他向我尋求幫助。歸納總結(jié)help作動詞的常見搭配：helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事；helponeself自用（食物等）help作名詞的常見搭配：withthehelpofsb.在某人的幫助下；withoutthehelpofsb.沒有某人的幫助；asksb.forhelp向某人尋求幫助學(xué)會運用7:Canyouhelpme________myEnglish?A.in B.of C.with D.for學(xué)會運用8:Teamworkisimportant.It’shardforustobesuccessful________thehelpofothers.A.with B.without C.after D.from學(xué)會運用9:我相信在父母的幫助下，我的夢想一定會實現(xiàn)。I’msurethatmydreamwillcometrue______________myparents.CBwiththehelpof1Ilikethegardenbest.我最喜歡花園。（教材P8）(分析結(jié)構(gòu))句型結(jié)構(gòu)是Ilike...best.，意為“我最喜歡……”，屬于主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)，該句中主語為I，謂語為like，thegarden為賓語，like...best=one’sfavorite...is...表示“某人最喜歡……”?！likeEnglishbest.=MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.我最喜歡（的科目是）英語。探究三核心句式學(xué)會運用1:Whichisyourfavoritesubject?（改為同義句）Whatsubjectdoyou______________________?學(xué)會運用2:你最喜歡什