2020年江蘇省連云港市中考英語試卷

2020年江蘇省連云港市中考英語試卷

一.單項選擇(共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)從每題所給的A.B、C、D四個選項中

選出最佳選項.

1.(1分)Whichunderlinedletterhasthesamepronunciationwiththeoneintheword"cover"?

()

A.becomeB.softC.jokeD.carrot

2.(1分)LeapisfilmontheChinesewomen'snationalvolleyballteam.filmis

directedbyPeterHo-sunChan.()

A.a；AB.a；TheC.the；TheD.the；A

3.(1分)MarsBase1CampwasbuiltinJinchang,Gansu,toletyoungpeopleexperience

for.()

A.itB.themC.itselfD.themselves

4.(1分)Theofthemeetingistohelpteachersandparentsachievebetter

communication.()

A.positionB.progressC.periodD.purpose

5.(1分)OurmonitorJennyissothatshealwayskeepsthingsingoodorder.()

A.practicalB.generousC.organizedD.modest

6.(15?)Ifwedon'tprotectnature,somewildlifedieoutinthefuture.()

A.needB.mayC.can'tD.shouldn't

7.(1分)Tocompleteheronlinelearning,Suzyneedsacomputeroramobilephonetoreceive

messagesherteachers.()

A.withB.duringC.fromD.through

8.(1分)InMissLin'sclass,manychancestostudentstolearnfromeachother.()

A.offerB.offered

C.areofferingD.areoffered

9.(1分)Idon'tlikethestyleofthisT-shirt.Pleaseshowmeone.()

A.eitherB.neitherC.anotherD.other

10.(1分)TheChineselanguagehasbecomeabridgetoChinatherestofthe

world.()

A.connet；toB.(raslate；into

C.compare；withD.separate；from

11.(1分)?isRickylike?

-He'shumorous.Heoftentellsusfunnyjokes.()

A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Who

12.(I分)famousChinesesongs>suchasTheLoveSongofKangdingandJasmine

Flowers>weresungduringtheconcert.()

A.AnumberofB.Thenumberof

C.AgreatdealD.Agreatdealof

13.(1分)Inordertosendthedonationstothehospitalassoonaspossible,thedrivers

stoppedtoeatorrestduringthejourney.()

A.nearlyB.hardlyC.badlyD.mostly

14.(1分)Ihavesometicketsfbrthefootballmatch.Icalledmyfriendstosee.()

A.wheredidtheybuythem

B.whytheylikedtogothere

C.whendidwegotogether

D.whetherthey'dliketogo

15.(1分)-Whatasunnyday!Whynotgocycling?

-.()

A.No,Idon'tmindB.You'dbetternot

C.ThatsoundsgreatD.It*smypleasure

二、完形填空(共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每

題所給的A、B、C.D四個選項中，選出最佳選項.

16.(155))IlishardluimagineliuwapersonislospendLlicwholelifewhenonlytheheadand

handsarcabletomove.

XuRuiyang,an18-year-oldstudentfromKunming,hassuffered(遭受)from

spinalmuscularatrophy(脊柱肌肉菱縮)(1)shewas2yearsold.Althatlime,(he

doctorsaid(hatmostchildrenwithspinalmuscularatrophywillonlyliveafewyears.

Thefamilydidnotgiveup,orevenjust(2).TohelpXuRuiyanglivewith

dignity(尊嚴)，herparents(3)herlivingandlearningskillstrictly.Openinga

bookorraisinghands,someveryeasyactionsforcommonpeople,(4),arebig

challengesforXu.Shehadtouseherheador(5)toworktogetherwithhandsto

finishtheseactions.

Whenshestartedlearningtowrite,shecouldn'teven(6)apen.Butshenever

gaveup.Onceshelostthepen,shepickeditupand(7)writing.Xufinallycould

write50()Chinesechuractersbeforebecomingaprimaryschoolstudent，after(8)

thousandsoflimes.

Overthepastfewyear,Xuhasovercome(克服)manyproblems?includingthe(9)

causedbythedisease.Herparentsworriedaboutherhealthand(10)hertodropout

ofschool,butXu'sanswerwasno."(II)Ireadabookanddomyhomework,the

painisgone,"saidXu.

Whenaskedbyreportersonhowtodealwithdifficulties,Xucalmlysaid,

"Patience.Whenyoucan'tchangeanything,cryingisuseless,sojustbe(12).”

InXu'sopinion,hersunnyandself-confident(13)comesfromtheloveofher

parents.

"Ifwearenotabletomakeherlivelonger,wecanmakeherlifewider,"saidXu's

father.TheytravelledacrossChinaandmorethan20(14)overtheworld,including

Italy,ThailandandSingapore.Duringthesetrips,shedevelopedaninterestinlearninga(15)

language."Ithinkit'scooltolearnaboutothercountries*cultureandexpressyourfeelingsto

others,"saidXu.

LastJune,shefinishedChina'sGaokaoandreceivedanofferfromSichuanInternational

StudyUniversity.

(1)A.sinceB.beforec.afterD.until

(2)A.discussB.dependC.complainD.change

(3)A.managedB.trainedc.praisedD.expected

(4)A.moreoverB.perhapsc.especiallyD.however

(5)A.legsB.feetc.rr.outhD.knees

(6)A.holdB.dropc.passD.find

(7),A.stoppedB.continuedC.succeededD.regretted

(8),A.imaginingB.countingC.recordingD.practising

(9),A.cancerB.feverc.sadnessD.pain

(10)A.warnedB.forcedc.advisedD.allowed

(11)A.AswellasB.Assoonasc.AsaresultD.Asusual

(12)A.patientB.quietc.relaxedD.active

(13)A.personalityB.appearancec.disabilityD.achievement

(14)A.citiesB.countriesc.communitiesD.colleges

(15)A.standardB.modernc.foreignD.common

三、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，20小題；滿分30分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A.B、

C.D四個選項中，選出最佳選項.(共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分)

17.(6分)

RoyalEngineersMuseum

Events

ChineseNewYear(16Jan-24Feb)

JoininastheMuseumcelebratestheYearoftheRat!Getcreativebydecoratingapaper

lanternorcreatingyourownrattoys.

￡2peractivity,notincludedinstandardprices.

TheSoldiersasArtists(5Feb-23Jun)

RoyalEngineerswerealsotaughtdrawingtohelpmakemaps.Thepaintingsand

drawingsondisplayshownotonlythesoldiers'drawingskillsbutalsotheirtalentthatwent

beyondthetrainingtheyreceived.

Includedinstandardprices.

HistoricHeadwearHunt(19Apr-26Jul)

Discovertheunusualhats,capsandhelmetswornbyRoyalEngineers!Imaginewhathas

happenedtothemoverthelast300years!

Includedinstandardprices.

MedwayinTime(7Jul-31Aug)

Followinga15-weekMedwayAdultEducationcourse,theMuseumisproudtopresent

artworksaboutthearea'sspecialhistoryandtraditions.

Includedinstandardprices.

PlanYourVisit

Openingtime

Tuesday-Sunday10a.m.-5p.m.

Standardtickets

Adult￡9.20SeniorCitizen

（老年人）￡8.20

Child(5-15￡4.60Student

￡7.60

Family(2Ad+2Ch)￡24.80ServingRoyalEngineers

Free

Howtofindus

LocatedonPrinceArthurRoad,Gillingham,Kent.

WithinwalkingdistancefromGillinghamStation.

Contactus

Tel:01634822839www.rc-museum,co.uk/contact

(I)WhichactivitycanLilyjoininifshevisitsRoyalEngineersMuseumon19Aug?

A.ChineseNewYear.

B.TheSoldiersasArtists.

C.MedwayinTime.

D.HistoricHeadwearHunt.

(2)MrBrownbroughthis5-year-oldsontothemuseumandcreatedarattoy,howmuch

didtheypayatleast?

A.￡9.20.

B.￡12.80.

C.￡13.80.

D.￡15.80.

（3）WhatcanvisitorsdowhenvisilingRoyalEngineersMuseum?

A.Visitorscanbetaughtdrawingandmapmaking.

B.VisitorscanbuythehatswornbyRoyalEngineers.

C.VisitorscanexploreMedway'shistoryandtraditions.

D.Visitorscancall01634822839forsomefreetickets.

18.（8分）Areyougoodwithmoney?Doyougetpocketmoneyfromyourparentsordoyou

worktomakemoney?ReadontofindoutaboutBritish:eenagersandtheirmoney!

Pocketmoney

MostteenagersinBritainreceivepocketmoneyfromtheirparents.Theymighthaveto

dosomehousework（og3tpocketmoney,includingcleaning,cooking,washingdishesand

soon.

Part-timework

Apart-timejobisachoiceforteenagerswhodon'thavepocketmoneyorwhowantto

getextramoney.About15%teenagershaveajob.Onlychildrenovertheageof13can

work.Popularpart-timejobsforteensincludebabysitting,delivering（遞送）

newspapers,restaurantworkandshopwork.ChildreninBriaincanworktwohoursadayat

themostonaschooldaybutnotduringschoolhours.Duringweekendsandschoolholidays,

theycanworklongerhours.

Bankaccounts（賬戶）

SomechildrenandLccilagershaveabankaccount.Thereisnoagelimitalwhichyoucan

openabankaccount,butabankmanagercandecidewhethertoopenanaccountforachildor

ayoungperson.Parentscanputpocketmoneydirectlyintotheirchild'sbankaccount.Most

bankshaveaprepaidbankcarddesignedforyoungpeople.

Mobileapps

Manycompanieshavemademobileappsforchildren,includingGoHeny,Osperand

Gimi.Parentscanaddmoneytotheirchildren'saccountsandchecktoseehowthemoneyis

spent.Childrencanchoosetosavetheirmoneyorspenditusingacard.Theappssuggest

thatkidsfrom8toi3canusethecards.

So,manyteenagersaregettingexperienceworkingpar-time,dealingwithbanksand

decidingwhethertosaveorspendtheirmoney.Theseareallstepstowardsbecominga

financiallyindependent(經濟獨立的)personandmakingandlookingafteryourownmoney.

(1)HowcanBritishteenagersgettheirpocketmoney?

A.Bydoinghomework.

B.Bydoinghousework.

C.Byopeningaccounts.

D.Byusingmobileapps.

(2)Togetextramoney.Britishteenagersover13can.

A.workinshopstwohoursadayduringweekends

B.helptotakecareofbabiesduringschoolhours

C.delivernewspapersforthreehoursonschooldays

D.workinrestaurantseverydayaslongastheywish

(3)Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthebankaccountsandmobileappsforchildren?

A.Theymayhelpparentssavetheirchildren'smoney.

B.Theymayhelpkidslearntolookaftertheirmoney.

C.Theymightpreventchildrengettingextramoney.

D.Theymightgetkidsusedtospendingextramoney.

(4)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howtogetalongwellwiththebankmanagers.

B.Huwludealwithbankaccountsandmobileapps.

C.HowBritishteenagersworkpart-timetomakemoney.

D.HowBritishteenagersmakeandmanagetheirmoney.

19.(8分)Wealwaysthinkthatit'sOKforustoleaveourplantshomeduringourvacationas

plantswon'tscreamlikepels>right?

ArecentstudydonebyagroupofscientistsattheTelAvivUniversityhasdiscoveredthat

someplantswillscreamwhentheyareunderstress.

Theresearchwascarriedoutontomatoplantsandtobaccoplantsbycuttingtheirstems

（莖）anddepriving（剝奪）themofwater.Amicrophonewasplaced1Ocmawayfrom

them.Whentheirstemswerecut,theplantsstarted"screaming"between20and100

kilohertz,andthescientistsguessthatthisscreamisprobablymeanttowarnotherplants

nearby.

Whenthetomatoplants*stemswerecut?25ultrasonic（超聲的）painsoundswere

recordedinanhour,arda<（hesametime,15ultrasonicpainsoundswererecordedfromthe

tobaccoplants.Whentheyweredeprivedofwater,ihetomatoplantsrecordedevenmore

painsoundswith35painsoundsinanhourwhilethetobaccoplantsrecordedabout11pain

sounds.

Theplantsalsoacteddifferentlytodifferentkindsofstresses.Forexample,thetobacco

plantsgaveoutastronger"scrcam"whcntheyweredeprivedofwaterthanwhentheirstems

werecut.Butplantsthatwereinnoimmediate（亥I的）dangergaveoutlessthanone

ultrasonicsoundperhour.

Thegroupofscientistssaidthatplantsarenotasquietaswehadalwaysthought,butin

facttheirvoicesaresohigh-pitchedthatwejustcan'thearthem.

Lastyear,anotherstudyhasfoundoutthatplantsfeelpainwhentheyaretouchedorhurt

andtheywillgiveofaterriblesmell.

（1）WhathavethegroupofscientistsattheTelAvivUniversitydiscovered?

A.Someplantsunderstresswillscream.

B.Plantsindangerscreamtowarnothers.

C.Someplantsunderstressfeelenergetic.

D.PlainsindangergiveuffHsweetsmell.

（2）Whatwasthemicrophoneunderlinedinparagraph3usedfor?

A.Cuttingthestemsofplants.

B.Deprivingplantsofwaler.

C.Collectingultrasonicsounds.

D.Testingdifferentstresses.

（3）Howmanyultrasonicpainsoundsdidthetobaccoplantsgiveoutinanhourwhen

deprivedofwater?

A.11.

B.15.

C.25.

D.35.

（4）Whatcanwelearr.fromthepassage?

A.Tomatoplantsactedthesameunderdifferentstresses.

B.Tobaccoplantsgaveoffasmellwhentheyweresafe.

C.Plantsnotinimmediatedangerscreamedmostweakly.

D.Plantsthatfeltpairscreamedloudlyforpeopletohear.

20.（8分）Ahorsefairisaninterestingplace.Therewereyounghorsesfromthecountry,

littleWelshponiesandmanybeautifulhorsestoo.Buttherewerealsoalotofpoor,thin

horses,tiredfromhardwork.Iwasverysadtoseethem.

Atthehorsefairtherewasamanwithagentlevoiceandkindgreyeyes.Heoffered23

poundsforme?buttheyrefused.Thenamanwithaveryloudvoicecame.Iwasafraidhe

wasgoingtobuyme,buthewalkedoff.Thenthegrey-eyedmancamebackagainand

said：

"I'llgive24forhim."

"Done,"saidthesalesman."He'saqualityhorseandifyouwanthimforcab（出租馬車）

wurk>he'sabargain."

HalfanhourlaterwcsetoffforLondon,alongcountryroads,untilwccametothatgreat

city.Therewerestreetstotheright,andstreetstotheleft.Wewentintooneofthesmall

streets,andthenintoaverynarrowstreet,withsmall,oldhouses.

Myownerstoppedatahouse.Thedooropened>andawoman,alittlegirlandboy,

cameout.

,ishegentle,father?

,,Yes?Dolly,asgentleasakitten；youcanpathim.”

Dolly?thelittlegirl,pattedmyshoulderwithoutfear.Itfeltsogood!Theyledmeinto

acomfortable,cleanstable,andafteradeliciousmealIlaydowntosleep,thinking"I'm

goingtobeveryhappyhere".

Mynewowner'snamewasJerry.HiswifewascalledPollyandtheyhadtwochildren,

HarryandDolly.Thenextmorningtheycametoseeme.Iloveditwhentheypattedmeand

spokeingentlevoices.

"Le*scallhim'Jack,aftertheoldhorse?shallwe,Harry?"saidDolly.

"Yes,let's,"saidHarry.

ThefirstweekofmylifeasJack,theLondoncabhorsewasveryhard.Thenoiseandthe

peopleandthetrafficonthestreetsscaredme.ButJerrywasaverygooddriver,andthat

helpedalot.JerrysoonfoundthatIwasreadytoworkhardanddomybest,andhedidn't

whip(鞭打)me.

Hekeptusveryclean,andgaveusasmuchfoodaswewanted.Butthebestthingwas

thatwehadSundaysof.

(1)Ahorsefairisaplacefor.

A.peopletosellandbuyhorses

B.horsestolearnnewskills

C.people(olearntoridehorses

D.horsestomeetnewfriends

(2)Whatdidthesalesmanmeanbysaying"heisabargain"?

A.Thebuyerisagooddriver.

B.Tiichorseiswellwuillitheprice.

C.'Thebuyerisgentleandkind.

D.Thehorseisasgentleasakitten.

(3)LivingandworkinginLondonwithJerry'sfamily,"I"fell.

A.sadandhelpless

B.challengedbutsatisfied

C.tiredandafraid

D.curiousbutimpatient

(4)Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?

A.Theexperiencesofvisitingahorsefair.

B.Thechanceofhavinganewowner.

C.ThedisadvantagesofworkinginLondon.

D.ThestartofaLondon-cab-horselife.

第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短

文通順連貫，其中有兩項是多余選項.（共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）

21.(5分)WinstonChurchilloncesaid,"Wemakealivingbywhatweget,butwemakealife

bywhatwegive."Thesearecertainlywordsthatmillionsofvolunteersaroundtheworld

couldagreewith.

IntheUS,AprilisNationalVolunteerMonth,tcpraiseandthankvolunteerswholend

theirtime,talent,andsupporttowhattheycareabout.

(1)Peoplewhovolunteerspendtheirtimedoingthingstheyfeelstrongly

about.Forexample,animalloversmayvolunteeratananimalcentretohelpimprovethe

treatmentofanimals.

Volunteeringallowsvolunteerstomeetnewpeople,tryoutnewskillsandexplorecareer

choices.(2)

TakeAndrewMakhoul,astudentattheUniversityofPennsylvania,asan

example.Andrewdidn'tspendhislastspringbreakrelaxing.Instead,(he19-year-old

boydecidedtodosomethingforpeoplewhowerelessluckythanhimself.Hetravelledtoan

orphanage(孤兒院)inGuatemalainCentralAmerica.(3)

Anditdependsonvolunteerstostayopen.

Andrewdoesn'tspeakmuchSpanish,buthefoundcommunicationwasn'taproblem,

"Youcommunicatedwithlove,"accordingtoanarticleonhisuniversity'swebsite.Andwhat

hegaveout,hegotback,"

（4）"Andrew'sfirsttimeasavolunteeronlylastedaweek,butbytheendofthat

week,heknewhe'dbebacksoon-becausehesawloveandhope.

USauthorSherryAndersononcewrote,H（5）"Andthisisperhapswhy

volunteersallaroundtheworldkeepdoingwhattheydo-theirworkis"priceless".

A.Itisinoneofthepoorestpartsofthecounty.

B.Youcouldseclovewhenyoulookedintheireyes.

C.Volunteeringmeanschoosingtoworkwithoutbeingpaid.

D.Il'sachancefbrpoorchildren（ogetbettercareandsupport.

E.Lifewillbedifficu't,butIhavetheconfidencetoliveahappy,fulllife.

F.Foryoungadults*valuablelessonsmayalsobelearnedthroughvolunteering.

G.Volunteersdon'tgetpaid,notbecausethey'reworthless,butbecausethey'repriceless.

四、詞匯運用（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）A.根據句意和漢語提示，在空白處填

入一個適當的單詞.

22.（15?）ManyChinesepeoplehadto（取消）theirtripsinFebruarybecauseofCOVID

-19.

23.（1分）Haveyouread（hereport?Those（英雄）storiesreallytouchedmedeeply.

24.（1分）TheChinesegovernmenthasdonealoiioconirolplastic（污染）inhigcilies.

25.（1分）It'lltakeabouttwodaystofinishtheprojectifeverythinggoes（順利地）.

26.（1分）Ilis（不禮貌的）topushinbeforeotherswhilewaitingforthebus.

B.根據短文意思和首字母提示，寫出一個完整正確的單詞.

27.（5分）Paper-cuttingisafamousfolkartwithalonghistoryinChina.Itwasusedduring

（1）ftodecorategatesandwindows.Afterhundredsofyears'（2）d，it

hasbecomeaverypopularwayofdecoration.Themaincuttingtoolsare（3）s-

paperandscissorsoraknife,hutcleverandskilledpaper-cuttingartistscanmakevery

beautifulartworks.Chinesepaper-cullingworkshavethesefeatures-"Flowerinflower,

themeintheme."Thismeanssmallerpicturesandstoriesare（4）hintheworks.You

willbeamazedbythewonderfuldesignswhenyoulookattheirpaper-cuttingworks（5）

c.ThroughChinesepaper-cutting,peopleexpresstheirbestwishes.

五、選詞填空（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）從方框中選擇恰當的詞或短語并用

其正確的形式填空（每個詞或短語只能用一一次）.

28.（10分）

noise；easy；touch；leadto；lieonthegrass；

stayup；arrivein；goover；beproudof；makegreatefforts

（1）Eatingtoomuchicecreammaystomachproblems.

（2）Avoidyoureyes,noseandmouthbeforewashingyourhands.

（3）-Alice,youweren'tintheclassroomatfouryesterdayafternoon.

-IEnglishgrammarwithLindainthelibrary.

（4）Ashortdrivelater,wcarrivedatabusy,factory.It'sfullofworkingmachines.

（5）WangJicaidevotedhislifetoguardingtheisland.Allthepeopleinmyhometown

him.

（6）LisaisleavingforCanadasoonbyplane.SheTorontoonthemorningofAugust

8,won'tshe?

（7）It'smuchfounderstandthewordswiththehelpofthedictionary.

（8）Look!Thelittlecat.Howlovelyitis!

（9）Overthelasttenyears,Chinatogreentheland.

（10）Theboysweresoexcitedaboutthebasketballtr.aichihaitheytalkingintheir

bedroom.

六、完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據所給漢語和句子意思，用英語補

全句子.

29.（2分）Kate（成為一名...成員）thedancingclubsincetwoyearsago.

30.（2分）Tomboughtatoycaryesterday.Thewheelsofit（是由木頭制成的）.

31.（2分）Pingshuismygrandma'sfavourite.It's1最傳統(tǒng)的之一）artformsinChina.

32.（2分）Couldyoujoinusby（分發(fā)新書），please?

33.（2分）Theirproducts（沒達到標準）.TheyhadtoworklastSunday.

七、書面表達（共1小題；滿分25分）

34.（25分）2020年6月.我市西游文化嘉年華（carnival）活動全面啟動.為了鼓勵同學

們更好地閱讀與理解《西游記》，你校組織了“我是美猴王”在線才藝展示活動.假定你是

李華，請用英語寫一封信，邀請外籍教師Nick參與評選.內容包括：

（1）活動名稱及目的；

（2）時間地點：7月20日下午6：00前，學校網站；

（3）參與方式：觀看唱歌、故事講述、短劇表演等視頻作品，投票選擇”最佳美猴王”；

（4）希望他……

注意：

（1）詞數90左右，開頭和結尾已給出；

（2）可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

（3）作文中不得出現真實姓名和學校名稱；

（4）參考詞匯：《西游記》JourneytotheWest才藝展示talentshow

DearNick,

TheCuluralCarnivalofJourneytotheWesthasstarted..

Yours,

LiHua

2020年江蘇省連云港市中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一.單項選擇(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從每題所給的A.B、C、D四個選項中

選出最佳選項.

1.(1分)WhichunderlinedIcucrhasihesamepronunciationwiththeoneinihcword"cover"?

()

A.becomeB.softC.jokeD.carrot

【分析】cover蓋；become變得；soft軟的；joke玩笑；carrot胡蘿卜.

【解答】become[bi%Am]；soflfsnft]；joke[dsaok|；carrotf1ksrotb所給單詞cover

[1kAva(r)].

故選：A.

【點評】首先要掌握這幾個詞的發(fā)音，然后根據具體的題目，就可以做正確選擇.

2.(1分)LeapisfilmontheChinesewomen'snationalvolleyballteam.filmis

directedbyPeterHo-sunChan.()

A.a；AB.a；TheC.the；TheD.the；A

【分析】《奪冠》是一部關于中國女排的電影.這部電影由陳可辛導演.

【解答】a一個，修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞.the表示特指.第一個空，泛指一部關于中

國女排的電影.film是以輔音音素/f/開頭，用a修飾.第二個空，特指這部電影，用the.

故選:B.

【點評】考查冠詞，冠詞包括定冠詞the,通常表示特指.不定冠詞a和an,a修飾以輔

音音素開頭的單詞，an修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞，/不填.要根據語境完成試題.

3.(1分)MarsBase1CampwasbuiltinJinchang,Gansu,toletyoungpeopleexperience

for.()

A.itB.themC.itselfD.themselves

【分析】在甘肅金昌建立了火星基地1號營地，讓年輕人親身體驗.

【解答】從toletyoungpeopleexperiencefor判斷這里使用反身代詞，強調自己，從young

people判斷使用themselves.

故選：D.

【點評】了解各選項的含義及用法，根據語境選擇合適的選項.

4.(1分)Theofthemeetingistohelpteachersandparentsachievebetter

communication.()

A.positionB.progressC.periodD.purpose

【分析】這次會議的目的是為了幫助老師和家長實現更好的溝通.

【解答】position位置.progress進步.period期間.purpose目的.根據tohelpteachersand

parentsachievebeltercommunicalion”為了幫助老師和家長實現更好的溝通"可知，應該是

會議的"目的用purpose.

故選：D.

【點評】考查名詞，要在理解名詞意思的基礎匕根據具體語境，掌握?些常識，選擇

合適答案.

5.(1)OurmonitorJennyissothatshealwayskeepsthingsingoodorder.()

A.practicalB.generousC.organizedD.modest

【分析】我們的班長珍妮很有條理，總是把事情安排得井井有條.

【解答】practical實際的.generous慷慨的.organized有組織的、有條理的.modest謙

虛的.根據shealwayskeepsthingsingoodorder"她總是把事情安排得井井有條”.可知，

應該是“有條理的"organized.

故選：C.

【點評】此題知識點是考查形容詞.分析選項的意思，結合語境，選擇符合句意的形容

詞.

6.(1分)Ifwedon'tprotectnature,somewildlifedieoutin(hefuture.()

A.needB.mayC.can'tD.shouldn't

【分析】如果我們不保護自然，一些野生動物將來可能會滅絕.

【解答】need需要.inay可能.can'l不能.sliuuldn'l不應該.根據Ifwedon'tprolcclnature"

如果我們不保護自然”可知，野生動物“可能”滅絕.表示肯定推測用may.

故選:B.

【點評】情態(tài)動詞無人稱和數的變化；不能單獨使用，必須與其后的動詞原形構成謂語，

否定形式通常在后面加not,要注意情態(tài)動詞的不同用法，結合語境，選擇合適答案.

7.(1分)Tocompleteheronlinelearning,Suzyneedsacomputeroramobilephonetoreceive

messagesherteachers.()

A.withB.duringC.fromD.through

【分析】為了完成她佗在線學習，Suzy需要一臺電腦或手機來接收老師的信息.

【解答】A.with帶有B.during在…期間C.from來自D.through通過.根

據receivemessagesherteachers,是指接收來自老師的信息.

故選：C.

【點評】熟悉常用介詞的用法，結合題意，給出答案.

8.(1)InMissLin'sclass,manychancestostudentstolearnfromeachother.()

A.offerB.offered

C.areofferingD.areoffered