Unit3TheInternetReadingandThinking語言點(diǎn)課件-高中英語人教版

Unit3TheInternetReadingandThinkingLanguagepoints找出下列文章中的詞塊：Para1.:創(chuàng)建網(wǎng)上社區(qū)使得我們的生活變得更將方便攜帶現(xiàn)金更新信息下載軟件社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)Para1.:Startanonlinecommunitymakeourlivesmoreconvenientcarrycashupdateinformtion/updatedinformationdownloadsoftwaresocialnetworkPara2.:患上重病辭去工作失業(yè)被困在家里，只有電腦與她作伴上網(wǎng)加入了線上群組獲取建議和支持消除距離Para2.:developaseriousillnessquitherjoboutofworkstuckathomewithonlyhercompuertokeephercompanysurftheInternetjoinanonlinegroupgetsupportandadviceremovethedistancePara3.:在網(wǎng)上申請(qǐng)工作一家小型網(wǎng)絡(luò)公司Para.4&5:......是非常重要的消除數(shù)字鴻溝擁有......的機(jī)會(huì)經(jīng)歷困難時(shí)期Para3.:applyforworkonlineasmallonlinecompanyPara.4&5:It’shighlyimportantto...bridgethedigitaldivdehaveaccessto...gothroughtoughtimesTextbookP29Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsbelow.access,convenient,surf,inspire,distance,network,download,cash,update,benefitTheInternethasbroughtgreat_________toWuzhen,asmallwatersidetowninZhejiangProvince.Forthepastfewyears,WuzhenhashostedtheWorldInternetConference(WIC),whichmakeslifeinthisancienttownmuchmore___________thanithasbeen.Residentsherecan_____onlineaseasilyasinlargemoderncities.benefitsconvenientsurfPlustheycan_________moviesandmusicathighspeeds.TheInternethasevenchangedWuzhen’stransport!Forshort_________,bothresidentsandtouristscanusethepublicbikesystem.Bikescanberentedbyusingonlineapps—noneedforpaperworkor_____payment.In2016,theparkingsystemforWuzhen’sWICcenterwas________tobefullyInternet-based.Wuzhen’senteringtheworldoftheInternetshould_______othersmalltownsaroundtheworld.Nomatterhowsmallatownis,everyoneshouldbeabletojointheglobal_________and_______theworldoftheInternet!downloaddistancescashupdatednetworkaccessinspireReadingandThinking(1)Ⅰ.在括號(hào)里寫出黑體單詞在句中的含義1.I’mafraidthisisn’taconvenient(方便的)time—couldyoucallbacklater?2.Whenshoppinginthisshop,youcanpayincash(現(xiàn)金)orbycreditcard.3.Ifyouupdate(更新)something,youmakeitmoremodern,usuallybyaddingnewpartstoitorgivingnewinformation.4.WhenwewereinSanya,wewentsurfing(沖浪)everyday.Itwasexciting.5.Lifeasasinglemothercanbetough(

)anddepressing.6.Thatoldartistgaveawayallhismoneytothelocalcharity(

)tohelpthoseinneed.7.TaiwanliestothesoutheastofFujianProvince(

).8.Ihopethatthissuccesswillinspire(

)youtogreatefforts.9.Manythousandsofpatientshavebenefited(

)fromthisnewtreatmentandtheyhaverecovered.10.Idon’twanttobuythathouse,becauseitisveryexpensive,plus(

)itisfarawayfromourschool.艱難的慈善機(jī)構(gòu)省鼓舞;激勵(lì)受益而且;此外Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語提示補(bǔ)全短語1.keepsb_________陪伴某人2.____that既然;由于3.no______不再4.take______照顧5.so...____...如此……以至于……6.have________

使用;進(jìn)入;有權(quán)接觸7.___________moneyfor為……集資/籌錢8.go________經(jīng)歷;度過;通讀company

nowlongercare

ofthataccess

toraise/collectthrough

Ⅲ.根據(jù)語境及漢語提示寫出正確單詞1.Let’stalkaboutit.Isthreeo’clock__________(方便)foryou?2.Ifyouwanttoattractmorefans,you’dbetter_______(更新)theinformationyousendonline.3.Thebusgot______(陷入)inthesnowandwehadtowalktherestoftheway.4.Inthe_______(遠(yuǎn)處),youcouldseethecloudthatrosefromthelake.5.Freshairisof______(益處)toourhealth.convenientupdatestuckdistancebenefit6.Ourteacheroften_______(激勵(lì))ustoworkhardatourEnglish.7.Iamsuremanypeoplewillpraiseyourcinemaifyoudesignitwithgood______(通道)fordisabledpeople.8.Heputforwardagoodplanatthe__________(研討會(huì))heldyesterday.9.Allthe________(居民)inourcommunityareforthewaysofdealingwithrubbish.10.Intheearly1970s,computerswereconnectedbya_______(網(wǎng)絡(luò)).inspiresaccessconferenceresidentsnetwork1.50歲時(shí),她發(fā)覺自己失業(yè)了,困在家里,只有電腦相伴。Atage50,shefoundherself__________and_____athomewithonlyhercomputer______her________.2.她受到網(wǎng)友的啟發(fā),決定成立一個(gè)IT俱樂部來教年長一些的人們學(xué)習(xí)使用電腦和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。She____________bythepeopleshemetonline____shedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeople___________computersandtheInternet.3.她認(rèn)為,消除數(shù)字鴻溝、確保每個(gè)人都能使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)并且知曉如何運(yùn)用新技術(shù),是非常重要的。Shebelievesthatitishighlyimportant________thedigitaldivideand________thateveryone__________theInternetandknowshow______newtechnology.out

ofwork

stuck

tokeep

companywassoinspired

that

how

to

usetobridgemakesurehasaccesstoto

use

WhileReadingMuchhasbeenwritten

aboutthewonders

(奇妙之處；奇觀)oftheWorldWideWeb.Therearecountless(數(shù)不盡的)articlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Wenolonger(不再)havetowaitinline(排隊(duì))orcarrycasharoundwhenwegoshopping.Wecangetthemostupdatedinformation(最新的信息)fromlargedatabases.Wecandownloadsoftware,documents,andimages

wheneverweneedthem.ButtheInternethasdonemuchmoreforpeoplethansimplymakelifemoreconvenient.People’sliveshavebeenchanged

byonlinecommunities

andsocialnetworks.Strongertogether:HowwehavebeenchangedbytheInternetPara.1People’sliveshavebeenchangedbytheInternet.關(guān)于萬維網(wǎng)奇妙之處的著述浩如煙海。講述互聯(lián)網(wǎng)如何使我們的生活更加方便的文章數(shù)不勝數(shù)。當(dāng)我們?nèi)ベ徫飼r(shí)，我們不再需要排隊(duì)等候或隨身攜帶現(xiàn)金。我們可以從大型數(shù)據(jù)庫獲得最新的信息。我們可以隨時(shí)下載軟件、文檔和圖片。然而，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)為人們做的事情還很多，并不僅僅是讓生活更加便利。在線社區(qū)和社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)改變了人們的生活。1.TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmore

convenient.(教材P28)convenient

adj.

方便的；就近的；便利的convenience

n.方便；便利be

convenientfor

sb

對(duì)某人來說方便It

is

convenient

for

sb

to

do

sth.

對(duì)某人來說做某事是方便的。at

one’s

convenience

在某人方便的時(shí)候for

convenience

為了方便起見for

the

convenience

of...

為了……方便convenience

store

便利店點(diǎn)撥convenient作表語時(shí)，不能用表示人的名詞或代詞作主語，且在It

is

convenient

for

sb

to

do

sth結(jié)構(gòu)中，介詞for不能用介詞of代替。單句填空1.Would

it

be

_____________（convenience）

for

you

to

pick

me

up

at

four

o’clock

and

take

me

to

the

airport?2.Lookingforwardtoyourearlierreply_______________________.（盡快，通常用于書信）.3.I

keep

my

reference

books

near

my

desk______convenience.(為了方便起見)convenientforatyourconveniencen.-ence“性質(zhì)，狀態(tài)“adj.-ent“...的”

conveniencen.方便convenientadj.方便的patientadj.耐心的patiencen.耐心evidence

n.證據(jù)_________adj.明顯的，顯而易見的__________n.信心confidentadj.自信的Suffixevidentconfidencediligencen.勤奮_________adj.勤奮的diligentWhileReadingJanTchamani,anEnglishteacherinBirmingham,UK,suddenlydevelopedaseriousillness

(身患重病)andhadtoquitherjob(辭職).Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofwork

(失業(yè))andstuckathome(困在家里)withonlyhercomputertokeephercompany(陪伴她).Afterawhile,shediscoveredthatsurfingtheInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyandbored.Shecouldlistentomusic,watchfilms,playgames,andexploretheworld(探索世界).Shealsojoinedanonlinegroupwhereshecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupportandadvicefromothers.SherealisedoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistance

(消除距離)thatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.Para.2WhydidJanaccessInternetandherexperience.Strongertogether:HowwehavebeenchangedbytheInternet英國伯明翰的一位英語教師簡·夏曼尼突然身患重病，被迫辭職。50歲時(shí)，她發(fā)覺自己失業(yè)了，困在家里，只有電腦相伴。過了一段時(shí)間，她發(fā)現(xiàn)上網(wǎng)可以幫助她減輕孤獨(dú)和無聊。她可以聽音樂、看電影、玩游戲和探索世界。她還加入了一個(gè)在線群組，在群里她可以談?wù)撟约旱膯栴}，并獲得他人的支持和建議。她意識(shí)到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的最大好處之一就是能夠消除通常存在于人與人之間的距離感。2.shefoundherselfoutofwork

(失業(yè))andstuckathome(困在家里)withonlyhercomputertokeephercompany(陪伴她).是“find+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。

（2）find+it+形容詞/名詞+to

do（it是形式賓語,to

do是真正的賓語）Some

teachers

find

it

difficult

to

keep

their

classes

in

order.有些教師覺得難以維持課堂秩序。單句填空（1）

You’ll

find

it

quite

__________（help）

to

do

what

you

are

interested

in.（2）

He

found

his

friend__________（walk）

in

the

rain.（3）

When

he

came

to

himself,

he

found

himself_________（lock）

in

the

room.（4）

Whensheenteredtheroom,shefoundallthelights____________.helpfulwalkinglockedon3.Sherealisedthatoneofthegreatest

benefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.(教材P28)benefit

sb.

使某人受益benefit

from/by

從……中受益be

of

（great）

benefit

（to...）

（對(duì)……）有（很大的）益處for

the

benefit

of

sb=

for

sb’s

benefit

為了某人的利益get

benefit

from

從……中受益beneficial

adj.有益的;受益的be

beneficial

to

sb

對(duì)某人有益Ⅰ.單句填空（1）

Using

computers

has

a

____________（benefit）

effect

on

children’s

learning.（2）You'dbettergoforawalkeveryevening_______________(為了……的利益)yourhealth.

beneficialⅡ.一句多譯課前預(yù)習(xí)讓我受益匪淺。（3）

It

really

______________a

lot

to

preview

lessons

before

class.（benefit

vt.）（4）

It

is____________________me

to

preview

lessons

before

class.（benefit

n.）（5）

It

is_____________________me

to

preview

lessons

before

class.（beneficial

adj.）benefits

meofgreatbenefittogreatlybeneficialtoforthe

benefitof4.

stuck

adj.卡住的；動(dòng)不了的；陷入困境的知識(shí)拓展get/be

stuck

in

陷入……中；困在……中g(shù)et/be

stuck

with

sb/sth

擺脫不了……;甩不掉……get

stuck

陷入；困在bestuck/caught/held

up

in

traffic

遭遇交通堵塞點(diǎn)撥常用的表示“陷入”的短語有be/get

stuck

in、be/get

trapped

in、be/get

caught

in等。WhileReadingShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.Sheandherfriendsnoworganiseeventsandcollectmoney

(募集資金)topayfor

privateteachers.

Manypeoplehavebeenhelped

bytheclub.A59-year-oldmanlearnthowto

applyforworkonlineandfoundagreatjob.Nowthatheworksandcantakecareofhimself,hisdaughterhastimetostudyatuniversity.A61-year-oldwomanwho

waslivingalonehasstartedasmallonlinecompanytogetherwith

twofriends.Shenolongerfeelslonely,andhercompanyhasbecomequitesuccessful.

Para.3JandecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.Strongertogether:HowwehavebeenchangedbytheInternet網(wǎng)友給了她很大的啟發(fā)，她決定成立一個(gè)IT俱樂部來教老年人如何使用電腦和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。如今，她和朋友們一起組織活動(dòng)，并募集資金來支付私人教師的工資。許多人得到了俱樂部的幫助。一名59歲的男子學(xué)會(huì)了如何在線申請(qǐng)工作，并找到了一份不錯(cuò)的工作?，F(xiàn)在他工作了，而且可以照顧好自己，他的女兒就有時(shí)間上大學(xué)了。一位61歲的獨(dú)居?jì)D女與兩個(gè)朋友一起創(chuàng)辦了一家小型網(wǎng)絡(luò)公司。她不再感到孤獨(dú)，而且她的公司也相當(dāng)成功。raisemoney5.ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.Theteacherissokindthatwealllikehim.這位老師非常和藹,我們都喜歡他。Hespokesoloudlythateventhepeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim.他講話那么大聲以至于隔壁的人都能聽見。ThereweresomanybooksinthebookstorethatIdidn'tknowwhichonetochoose.書店里有那么多的書以至于我不知道該選哪一本。Sheissoyoungagirlthatshecan’tlookafterherself.她太小還不能照顧自己。（1）so...

that...

結(jié)構(gòu)的常見形式：so

+

adj./

adv.

+

that...so

+

adj.+a

/

an

+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+

that...so

+

many

/

few

/

much

/

little

+

n.

+

that...（2）such...that...結(jié)構(gòu)的常見形式：such

+

a

/

an

+

adj.+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+

that...such

+

adj.+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+

that...（3）在含有so/such...that...的句子中,當(dāng)so.../

such...放于句首時(shí),主句要部分倒裝。（4）so

that連在一起時(shí),可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,也可引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。He

left

in

such

a

hurry

that

he

didn’t

have

time

to

say

good-bye

to

you.他離開得如此匆忙，未能向你告別。=He

left

so

hurriedly

that

he

didn’t

have

time

to

say

good-bye

to

you.=So

hurriedly

did

he

leave

that

he

didn’t

have

time

to

say

good-bye

to

you.There

were

so

many

customers

that

the

shop

assistants

couldn’t

attend

to

them

all.顧客很多，售貨員應(yīng)接不暇。Theygatheredinfrontofthehigh-risebuildingsothattheycouldmeetthemayorintime.他們聚集在高層建筑前,以便能及時(shí)見到市長。點(diǎn)撥在so

/

such...that...結(jié)構(gòu)中,so與such的使用口訣:名前such,形副so，多多少少也用so，little一詞特殊記,“小”用such,“少”用so。一句多譯他是一個(gè)如此誠實(shí)的人以至于大家都信任他。（1）

_______________________________________________（so）（2）

__________________________________________________（such）（3）

_________________________________________（倒裝）He

is

so

honest

a

man

that

everybody

trusts

him.Heissuchanhonestmanthateverybodytrustshim.Sohonestishethateverybodytrustshim.（1）

It

is

to

inspire

people

___________（learn）

more

about

water-related

problems.（2）

Iam

inspired______your

playing

the

piano

so

wonderfully.（3）

It

was

my

teacher

who

inspired

me________confidence.（4）

Beautiful

photographs

serve

as

an

excellent

source

of_____________（inspire）

for

designers.to

learnbywithinspiration6.Thenewswasinspiring,sotheyfeltinspiredanddecidedtoworkharder.這則消息激勵(lì)人心,所以他們受到鼓舞,決定更加努力地工作。WhileReadingJanhasstartedtakingonlineclassestolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesocietybetter.Shebelievesthatitishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivide

andmakesurethateveryonehasaccessto

(有使用…的機(jī)會(huì)/權(quán)利)theInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsite

toraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries.Para.4Jan’sbeliefandhernextgoal.Strongertogether:HowwehavebeenchangedbytheInternet簡開始參加網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程，更多地學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于如何利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)讓社會(huì)變得更加美好。她認(rèn)為，消除數(shù)字鴻溝、確保每個(gè)人都能使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)并知道如何運(yùn)用新技術(shù)是非常重要的。她的下一個(gè)目標(biāo)是建立一個(gè)慈善網(wǎng)站，為貧窮國家的兒童募集資金。消除數(shù)字鴻溝removethedistance...(P.2)7.accessn.通道；機(jī)會(huì)vt.進(jìn)入；使用；獲取→___________adj.可進(jìn)入的；可使用的haveaccessto...擁有……的機(jī)會(huì);可以接近/進(jìn)入……(to為介詞)give(sb)accessto...準(zhǔn)許(某人)使用或見到……(to為介詞)beaccessibleto...可接近/可靠近/可使用……(1)Kidsshouldn’thaveaccess

violentfilmsbecausetheymightimitatethethingstheysee.

(2)Heputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe

(access)tothekids.

【補(bǔ)全句子】我們不僅有機(jī)會(huì)免費(fèi)學(xué)籃球課程,而且我們學(xué)校也會(huì)舉辦各種各樣的體育比賽。

Notonly_________________________________basketballcourses,butalsoourschoolholdsvariouskindsofsportscompetitions.

accessibletoaccessibledowehavefreeaccesstoWhileReadingJan’slifehasbeengreatlyimprovedbytheInternet.“Whenyougothroughtoughtimes,youmeetotherswhoarefacingsimilarchallenges,”Jansays.“Thinkingaboutotherpeople’ssituationsinspiredmetoofferhelp.”Para.5Jan’slifehasbeengreatlyimprovedbytheInternet.Strongertogether:HowwehavebeenchangedbytheInternet互聯(lián)網(wǎng)極大地改善了簡的生活?！爱?dāng)你身處逆境時(shí)，你會(huì)遇到面臨相似挑戰(zhàn)的人。”簡說道，“想到別人的處境，我就會(huì)受到激勵(lì)，伸出援助之手?！?.go

through經(jīng)歷；度過；通讀；通過知識(shí)拓展go

after

追求;追趕goaround四處走動(dòng)go

ahead

前進(jìn);請(qǐng)說（做）吧go

by

走過;（時(shí)間）過去go

along

with向前;（與……）一起去go

down

下降goinfor愛好;從事goonwith繼續(xù)goout外出;（燈、火）熄滅goover越過;復(fù)習(xí)goagainst違背;不利于goup爬上;（價(jià)格等）上升用go相關(guān)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空（1）

To

get

a

better

grade,you

should___________the

notes

again

before

the

test.（2）

Life

isn’t

meant

to

be

easy.

You

have

to_____________some

pain

to

learn

the

skills

and

move

forward.（3）

The

two

brothers

both_______________their

father’s

will,which

made

the

father

very

upset.（4）

A

year___________and

I

heard

nothing.go

overgothroughwent

ag