北師大版高中英語必修第三冊UNIT8 SectionⅡ Period2課件

Period２SectionⅡ

LESSON2&LESSON3UNIT8

GREENLIVING主題語境人與社會(huì)——重要國際組織與社會(huì)公益機(jī)構(gòu)1．What'sthemainideaofthetext?A．Amsterdam—theCityofBicycles．B．Thereturnof“WhiteBikes”．C．“WhiteBikes”ontheroad．D．Bike-sharinginChina．課時(shí)練案課文整體閱讀√2．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A．Thewhitebikesareback．B．Bike-sharingismoreandmorepopularintheworld．C．Howthewhitebikesbegan．D．HowthewhitebikesaffectAmsterdam．√1．The“whitebikes”havethefollowingeffectsexcept_______．A．savingenergyB．reducingpollutionC．makingthecitymorecrowdedD．providingfreepublictransport√2．Howdoesthe“whitebikes”planworkthirtyyearslater?A．Allthebikesareparkedatspecialparkingplaces．B．Allthebikesshouldbekeptproperlybyspecialpeople．C．Enoughroomisleftforkeepingbicycles．D．Byusingbothacomputertrackingsystemandspecialparkingplaces．3．Whatdopeopleuseiftheywanttotakea“whitebike”inthecity?A．Awhitekey． B．Aspecialcard．C．Aspecialcomputer． D．Acommonchip．√√1．Whatarethesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetween“whitebikes”inAmsterdamandsharedbikesinyourcity/town?___________________________________________________________2．WhydothelocalsandthetouristsinChinaliketousesharedbikes?___________________________________________________________[答案]

略pollutionAmsterdameverywherethievestrackingbrightspecialtransport1．raten．速度；比率，率；價(jià)格，費(fèi)用vt．&vi．評估，評價(jià)

vt．劃分等級①(教材原句)Nowthetreeshaveasurvivalrateof85%．

________②Weofferspecialreducedratesforstudents．

______________③Theuniversityishighlyratedforitsresearch．

______________④Mostpeoplewalkatanaveragerateof5kilometresanhour．

________n．比率n．價(jià)格，費(fèi)用vt．評估，評價(jià)n．速度2．overcomevt．克服(困難)；控制(感情)；戰(zhàn)勝；受到……極大影響①(教材原句)Ihavecompleterespectforherandadmireherstrengthinovercomingsuchagreatpersonalloss． ____②Herparentswereovercomewithgriefatthefuneral． ________________③Mollyhadfoughtandovercomeherfearofflying． ____克服受到……極大影響戰(zhàn)勝1．(學(xué)會(huì)斷句)PeopleinAmsterdam/havebeenenjoyingthebenefitsofcycling/foryears．[分析]本句是一個(gè)簡單句。havebeenenjoying是____________時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。[翻譯]_____________________________________________________現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行阿姆斯特丹的人們多年來一直在享受騎自行車的好處。2．(學(xué)會(huì)斷句)Peoplewouldleavethebikeintheplace/wheretheyfinishedtheirjourney，sothatsomeoneelsecouldthentakeit/anduseitfromthere．[分析]本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。where引導(dǎo)____從句，修飾先行詞theplace；sothat引導(dǎo)________從句。[翻譯]________________________________________________________________________________________________________________定語目的狀語人們會(huì)把自行車放在他們結(jié)束旅程的地方，這樣其他人就可以從那里把它帶走并使用它。3．(學(xué)會(huì)斷句)Amsterdamisagoodcityforcycling/becauseit'sflat/andthereforeconvenientforbikes．[分析]本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。because引導(dǎo)________從句。[翻譯]________________________________________________________________________________________________________________原因狀語阿姆斯特丹是一個(gè)騎自行車的好城市，因?yàn)樗芷教?，所以騎自行車很方便。4．(學(xué)會(huì)斷句)Theybelieved/thatitwouldbebetterforeverybody/ifcarsweren'tallowed/inthecitycentre/andonlybicycleswere．[分析]本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。that引導(dǎo)____從句；if引導(dǎo)________從句。[翻譯]_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________賓語條件狀語他們認(rèn)為如果市中心不允許汽車進(jìn)入，只允許自行車進(jìn)入，對每個(gè)人都有好處。1．(應(yīng)用文佳句)SomepeopleevencallAmsterdam“theCityofBicycles”．有些人甚至把阿姆斯特丹稱為“自行車之城”。2．(續(xù)寫佳句)Thuspeoplewhowantedtousethemhadtotakethemtoanotherspecialparkingplaceneartheirdestinationandleavethemthere．因此，想要使用它們的人必須把它們帶到目的地附近的另一個(gè)特殊停車場，然后把它們留在那里。3．(續(xù)寫佳句)Thankstotheideasandeffortsofmanypeople，likethecyclingfansofthe1960sandthosewhoenabledthereturnof“whitebikes”，youcannowenjoycleanairandeasytransportincentralAmsterdam．由于這個(gè)提議以及眾多人的努力，如20世紀(jì)60年代的騎行愛好者和那些讓“白色自行車”回歸的人，你現(xiàn)在可以在阿姆斯特丹市中心享受干凈的空氣和便捷的交通。Boththelocalsandtouristsliketousesharedbikesbecausebike-sharingisacheapandeasywaytosaveenergy，reduceaira