Revision of the tense【知識精研】譯林版（三起）英語六年級下冊

Revisionofthetense一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成1.Be動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時2.實義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時Let’slearn2個詞識別一般現(xiàn)在時

2個詞識別一般現(xiàn)在時

be動詞amisare結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be動詞(am/is/are)+其他I用am，You用areis連著他（he），她（she），（it）單數(shù)名詞用is復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are

Be動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時用am/is/are填空:1.I_____aboy.2.MikeandLily______atschool.3.Thedog_____tallandfat.4.Myparents_____nice.amareisare一般現(xiàn)在時動詞單三

1.直接+slike-likesplay-plays

2.以s，x，sh，ch，o結(jié)尾

+esdo-doeswatch-watches

3.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，-y

+ies

4.特殊變化have-hasstudy-studiesworry-worries

實義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時Let’ssaydrinksgoesstaysflieswasheshas

drinkgostayflywashhave

doteachcarrymakepasslook

doesteachescarriesmakespasseslooks

請快速寫出下列動詞的三單形式。Readandfind:一般現(xiàn)在時含有be動詞的疑問句、否定句是怎樣變化的？結(jié)構(gòu)1：

主語+be（

am/is/are

）+其它

陳述句：SheisfromAmerica.

否定句：SheisnotfromAmerica.

一般疑問句：IsshefromAmerica?

肯定回答

：Yes,sheis.否定回答

：No,sheisn’t.

一般現(xiàn)在時含有be動詞變疑問、否定句的口訣：要變一般疑問句，be動詞提前很容易。否定句，很簡單，not

在be動詞后面站。

be動詞篇Tips:否定be后not,疑問be提前3種形式掌握一般現(xiàn)在時請用be動詞的正確形式填空5.Myhair____long.不可數(shù)名詞也要用is4.Mike____tall,butTim____tall.1.____youHelen?No,I____Kate.2.What____yourphonenumber?3.Theirnames____SuHaiandSuYang.Areamisareisisn’tis

Let’sfinish

實義動詞dodoes一二復(fù)，都用do三單全部用does結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+V原/V三單+其他

實義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時Let’slearn肯定句結(jié)構(gòu)：主語（非三單）+動詞原形+其他肯定句結(jié)構(gòu)：主語（三單）+動詞三單+其他Iget

upearlyeveryday.否定句結(jié)構(gòu)：主語（非三單）+donot+動詞原形+其他Idonot

get

upearlyeveryday.Shegets

upearlyeveryday.Shedoesnot

get

upearlyeveryday.肯定句結(jié)構(gòu)：主語（三單）+doesnot+動詞原形+其他don’tdoesn’t

實義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時Let’slearn一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)：Do+主語（非三單）+動詞原形+其他?Iget

upearlyeveryday.Doyouget

upearlyeveryday?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)：Does+主語（三單）+動詞原形+其他？Shegets

upearlyeveryday.Doessheget

upearlyeveryday?Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.Tips:do/does后面用動詞原形Iam12.Iamhelpful.Ioften

cleantheroom.Ilikeplayingfootball.Helikesplayingfootball.Heis12.Heishelpful.Heoftencleanstheroom.表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)表示外貌，性格特征等表示日常生活，經(jīng)常或習(xí)慣性的動作表示愛好Let'sguessHehasmaths,English,musicandPEonMondays.Ihavemaths,English,musicandPEonMondays.

表示現(xiàn)在的情況和狀態(tài)

表示經(jīng)常性，習(xí)慣性的動作

表示客觀事實或者真理theSimplePresentTense

一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)1秒識別一般現(xiàn)在時標(biāo)志詞

"天"系列頻度副詞everydayeveryweekonMondaysinthemorning/afternoon/eveningalwaysusuallyoftensometimesnever總是100%通常90%經(jīng)常75%有時50%從不0%alwaysusuallyoftensometimesnever時間標(biāo)志詞Iam12.Iamhelpful.Ioften

cleantheroom.Ilikeplayingfootball.Helikesplayingfootball.Heis12.Heishelpful.Heoftencleanstheroom.一般現(xiàn)在時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時Discussandmakeupyourmind-mapSheis

alwaysstrict.Theyoften

havesomejuice.HegoesfishingonSunday.Heplaysmusicontheweekend.Look!Billisplayingping-pong.Mikeisdrawingpicturesnow.Listen!Sheislisteningtomusic.Thesepeoplearehavingfun.Iatebreakfastyesterday.IcleanedtheroomlastMonday.Hewentfishingtwoyearsago.Hereadabookbefore.Itwasgreat.Iamgoingtodrawpicturestomorrow.Theyaregoingtohavecake.Theywillgiveprizestogoodstudentsoneday.Hewilllistentomusicnextweek.ABCD一般過去時一般將來時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的概述Whataretheydoingnow?TheyarewatchingTVnow.表示正在進(jìn)行的動作、狀態(tài)或正在發(fā)生的事情。我發(fā)現(xiàn)No.1IamwatchingTV.He/Sheisreadingabook.We/You/Theyareplayingfootball

.主語不同，be動詞不同我是am，你是are，is跟著他、她、它，復(fù)數(shù)都用are?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的結(jié)構(gòu)

be+V-ing我發(fā)現(xiàn)No.201020304WearestudyingChinesenow.Iamplayingtennisat7:15.Listen!Theyaresinging.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時標(biāo)志詞

“l(fā)ook”、“l(fā)isten”、“具體時間”、“now”Look!Tomisplayingthecomputer.你發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么？make—makinggive—givingwrite—writingcome—comingget—gettingwrap—wrappingrun—runningswim—swimmingplay—playingdo—doingtalk—talking

watch--watching火眼金睛ing這樣加！一、直接+ingplay—playingdo—doingtalk—talking

watch--watchingmake—makinggive—givingwrite—writingcome—comingget—gettingwrap—wrappingrun—runningswim—swimming二、去e+ing三、雙寫尾字母+ing雙寫尾字母+ing時，倒數(shù)第2個是元音，且沒有同伙！get—gettingwrap—wrappingrun—runningswim—swimming注意！同伙！誰是同伙？“同伙”出沒，請注意!eat—eattingsleep—sleepping××eatingea是同伙，他們一起發(fā)音的！sleepingee是同伙，他們一起發(fā)音的！請小偵探們把有同伙的單詞找出來！listen-listeninge不發(fā)音，倒2是t,不是元音。read

-readingreaddingtalk

-talkingtalkking

clean-cleaningcleanningrun-runingrunningsmile-smileingsmilingdraw–drawingdrawwingclimb–climbingclimbbing1.先觀察有沒有e，有e去e加ing。2.沒e就觀察倒數(shù)第2個字母，元音，沒同伙，雙寫加ing。3.沒有上面2種情況？直接加ing。Lookandfind

Shegoestoschoolat7:00.疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)：Do/Does+主語+動詞原形+其它

Does

she

gotoschoolat7:00?肯定回答：Yes,shedoes.否定回答：No,shedoesn’t.

Completethesentences.ShestudiesEnglisheveryday.1.She______________Englisheveryday.（變否定句）2.______she________Englisheveryday?（變疑問句）3.Yes,____________.（肯定回答）No,_____________.（否定回答）

doesn’tstudyDoesstudyshedoesshedoesn’t一般現(xiàn)在時行為動詞變疑問句口訣：一添、二改、三原、四問號。即一添Do/Does,二大寫改小寫，三動詞用原形，四句末加“？”Let’sfinish1.Kate________(notdo)herhomeworkintheafternoon.請用所給動詞的正確形式填空2._____yourparent_______(watch)TVintheevening?4.What_____Helenoften_____(do)afterschool?3.____thebusinessmen_____(go)toworkeveryday?5.Itoften______(rain)inspring.doesn’tdo

Doeswatch

doesdo

Dogo

rains（

）1.Who_____overtherenow?

A.singing

B.aresing

C.issinging

D.sing（

）2.It’seighto’clock.Thestudents_____anEnglishclass.

A.have

B.having

C.ishaving

D.arehaving（

）3.Listen!Thebaby_____inthenextroom.

A.crying

B.cried

C.iscrying

D.cries課堂檢測CDC（

）4.Look!Thetwins_____newsweaters.

A.arewearing

B.wearing

C.arewear

D.iswearing（

）5.Don’ttalk