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2025年連云港市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試模擬沖刺卷二(分鐘分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共小題;每小題1分,滿分分)從每題所給的、、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Indiais_______Asiancountrywithalargenumberofpeople.
A.aB.anC.theD./2.Onesunnyday,Alicesat_______thewindow,chattingwithhergoodfriends.
A.pastB.overC.byD.of3.-Daniel,wouldyouliketogotothelibrarybybikeoronfootthisSunday?
-_______isOK.It'suptoyou.A.AllB.NeitherC.BothD.Either4.Mynewneighborsarefriendlyandhelpful.Ican_______them.A.getonwithB.dowellinC.tryoutforD.dressupas5.Mum,passmeabottleofwaterplease.I'mvery_______A.coldB.sleepyC.fullD.thirsty6.ThedocumentaryJourneysinChinaisverywonderful.I_______itmanytimesthisterm.A.havewatchedB.willwatchC.watchedD.watch7.teenagersshouldbetaughttospendtheirpocketmoney_______.
A.politelyB.wiselyC.suddenlyD.closely8.SomebirdsonlystayinZhalongforashortrest,_______somebirdslivethereallyearround.A.tillB.asC.whileD.unless9.-TheDragonBoatFestivalisoneofthetraditionalfestivals.Couldyoutellme_______?makezongziandwatchboatraces.A.whatdoyoulikeabouttheDragonBoatFestival
B.howyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival
C.whenChinesepeoplecelebratetheChineseNewD.whatChinesepeopleusuallydoattheDragonBoatFestival10.Don't_______,otherwise,you'llbetiredout.
A.doastheRomansdoB.burnthecandleatbothendsC.putyourselfinothers'shoesD.putallyoureggsinonebasket二、完形填空(共小題;每小題1分,滿分分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的、、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選
出最佳選項(xiàng)。Mygrandfatheroftensaid“Iwon't”toshowhisdislikeofdishonesty(不誠實(shí)).
Whenhewasyoung,heworkedafurniture(家具)maker.Oneday,a
neighborinvitedhimtomakesomefurniture.Whenarriving,henoticedthewood
providedwasalittle12,sohesaid,“Iwon'tstartrightaway.”Hechosetolet
thewooddryforamonth.Heknewworkingwithwetwoodcouldcause13lateron.Aroundthesametime,anotherfurnituremakerwasalsoaskedfora14job
byafamily.Unlikemygrandfather,he15workingrightaway.Asa
result,theneighborstarteddoubtingmygrandfather,thinkinghewastryingtomake
moremoneyby16thework.However,mygrandfatherwaited17.He
wantedthebestqualityforthefurniturehewasmaking.Amonthlater,theotherfurnituremakerreceivedhis18andwentback
home.Mygrandfatherbeganto19strongandbeautifulfurniturewhenthe
woodwascompletelydry.Afewmonthspassedandthefurnituremadebythatmake
begantobreak.Theneighborthenregretted20mygrandfatherandsaidsorryto
him.Peoplecametounderstandhis21andskill,spreadinghisfamefarand
wide.Influencedbymygrandfather,myfatheralsofollowsthe22of“Iwon't”.
Healwaysprovidesthefreshestfood,whichmakeshisrestaurantvery23in
town.Onceatraderwantedtosellsomecheapbutsmellyseafoodtomyfather,buthe
said“No!”andstoppedthe24.Now,mybrotherandIkeepinmind25ourgrandfatherandfathertaught
us.Throughupsanddownsinlife,we'vecometodeeplyunderstandourfamilyvalue
behindthissayingtobetruthfulandhonest.B.byC.likeD.with12.A.hardB.lightC.softD.wet13.A.fireB.illnessC.pollutionD.problems14.A.magicB.normalC.similarD.special15.A.beganB.canceledC.keptD.stopped16.A.checkingoutB.givingupC.puttingD.turningdown17.A.excitedlyB.patientlyC.sadlyD.worriedly18.A.foodB.furnitureC.moneyD.wood19.A.cleanB.makeC.moveD.repair20.A.answeringB.believingC.comfortingD.doubting21.A.fairnessB.honestyC.loveD.politeness22.A.joyB.planC.shapeD.value23.A.beautifulB.convenientC.peacefulD.popular24.A.businessB.competitionC.interviewD.survey25.A.howB.whatC.whenD.why
三、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),小題;每小題2分,滿分分)
第一節(jié):閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的、、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最
佳選項(xiàng)。AinByLiuZongyuanByLiBaiFromhilltohillnobirdinflight;I,LiBai,sitaboardashipabouttogo;
Frompathtopathnomaninsight.Whensuddenlyonshoreyourfarewell
Alonelyfishermanafloat;songsIsfishinginsnowinalonelyboat.HoweverdeeptheLakeofPeachBlossomsmaybe;Itisnotsodeep,Lun!Asyourloveforme.ByLiBaiByZhihuan
Beforemybedapooloflight;Thesunbeyondthemountainglows;
Canitbehoarfrostontheground?TheRiverseawardsflows.
Lookingup,Ifindthemoonbright;canenjoyagrandersight;
Bowing,inhomesicknessI'mdrowned.Byclimbingtoagreaterheight.
(byXuNOTES:hoarfrost:smallpiecesoficeglow:shineslessbrightlyseawards:towardstheseagrander:greater26.HowdidLiBaifeelwhenhewroteLun?A.Creative.
B.Confident.
C.Regretful.
D.Thankful.27.InPoem3,theunderlinedword“Homesickness”means________inChinese.A.憂國
B.思鄉(xiāng)
C.樂學(xué)
D.壯志28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thefourpoemswereallaboutfriendship.B.XutranslatedthefourpoemsintoEnglish.
C.ThefourpoemswerewritteninMingDynasty.Zhihuanshowedhislovetothecountryinhispoem.BOnedayinautumn,SquireGordon,mymaster,wentonatripintotown.John,my
caretaker,wentwithhim.Ipulledthecart.Theweatherwasrainyandwindy,butwe
travelledhappily.Gordon'sbusinesstookalongtime.didn'tleaveuntillateafternoon.Thewind
wasthenmuchhigher.MymastersaidtoJohn,“Ihaveneverbeenoutinsucha
storm!”MrGordonandJohncouldnotseewellintherain.cametoawoodenbridge.Itwasverynearlydark.couldjustseethatthe
waterwasoverthemiddleofthebridge.Butasthathappenedsometimeswhenthe
floodswereout,masterdidnotstop.Themomentmyfeettouchedthefirstpartofthe
bridge,Ifeltsuretherewassomethingwrong.Idare(敢)notgoforward,andImade
adeadstop.“Goon,Beauty,”saidmymaster,andhegavemeatouchwiththewhip
(鞭子),butIdarenotmove.HegavemeasharpcutandIjumped,butIdarenotgo
forward.“There'ssomethingwrong,sir,”saidJohn,andhegotoutandtriedtoleadmeforward.“Comeon,Beauty.”ButIknewthatthebridgewasnotsafe.
Justthenthemanontheothersidesawus.“Hey!Halloo!Stop!”hecried.“What'sthematter?”shoutedmymaster.“Thebridgeisbrokeninthemiddle,andpartofitiscarriedaway.Ifyougoonto
it,you'llbeintotheriver.”“Thankyouforsavingus,Beauty!”saidJohn.Hegentlyturnedmeroundtothe
righthandroadbytheriverside.Itgrewdarkeranddarker,stillerandstiller.
Whenwereturnedhome,theSquiretoldMrsGordon,“BlackBeautysavedour
lives.Heknewthebridgewasdangerous."Johntookmetothestable.Oh!Whatagoodsupperhegavemethatnight!What
anicebedofstraw!Iwasgladofit,forIwastired.29.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenGordon,JohnandBeautylefttownforhome?A.Theraincametoastop.
B.Therewasaheavystorm.
C.Itwassunnyandwindy.
D.Thewindwasmuchgentler.30.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthestory?a.Themanwarnedthemnottocrossthebrokenbridge.b.ThemastertouchedBlackBeautywiththewhip.c.BlackBeautywaswellrewardedforhisdecision.d.BlackBeautyrefusedtoobeyhismasteratthebridge.e.Theythreecametoawoodenbridge,readytocrosstheriver.A.ebdac
B.bdaec
C.edcab
D.dbeca31.WhichdetailsupportsthemainideathatBlackBeautyknewthebridgewasdangerous?A.MrGordonandJohncouldnotseewellintherain.couldjustseethatthewaterwasoverthemiddleofthebridge.
C.HegavemeasharpcutandIjumped,butIdarenotgoforward.
D.Hegentlyturnedmeroundtotherighthandroadbytheriverside.32.Accordingtothepassage,whatisBlackBeautylike?A.Braveandsmart.B.Modestandhard-working.
C.Impoliteandfearful.
D.Impatientandunwise.CChineseculturehasgreatattractionforpeoplebothathomeandabroad.haveseenmanypeoplefromaroundtheworldexpresstheirloveforChineseculture
informs.AgrowingnumberofforeignershaveevenchosentoliveinChina
foritsculture.InterestedinChineseclassicalliterature,CanadianartistBrandonCollins-GreenorLinBuraninChineseexpresseshisunderstandingofADreamoftheRedChamber
byCaoXueqinandChinesepoemsthroughthousandsofpaintings.Oftenpainting
throughoutthenight,hehascreatedmorethan4,200works.Livingaloneinthecenter
ofNanchang,hehascomealongwaysincehefirstcameherein2015tostudy
ancientChineseliterature.BrandonloveslearningaboutthelifestyleofancientChinesepeople.“Sofar,I
havereadthenovelthreetimes,translatedmostofitspoems,songs,lanternriddles
(謎語),anddialoguesintoEnglish,andcompletedover1millionwordsofarticles
and2,000relatedpaintingsduringmyPhDstudies,”saidBrandonwithprideand
satisfaction.Kuvatov,director-generalandeditor-in-chiefoftheKazakhstanNewsAgency,isaChinesekungfufan.Hehaswonkungfuchampionshipsalotof
timesandalsoservedasacoachfortheKazakhstankungfuteam."Chinesekungfuis
atreasureofChineseculture.ItisnotjustasportbutalsoreflectstheChinesewayof
dealingwithpeople,theirunderstandingoflife,nature,andtheworld,”hesaid.
Cazeneuve,knownasQiinChinese,isaFrenchartistdevotedto
lacquer(漆器)creation.HecametoliveinChongqingin2009.Hisworkshavebeen
showninartinstitutionsbothinandoutsideofChina,andhisfanshaveeven
collectedsomeofthem.WhatisthecharmofChineseculturethatattractsthesepeople?Itliesinitsrichness
andopenness.Alsoitsculturalbackgrounddifferencesmakeforeignerscuriousabout
thelifestyles,wayofthinking,andvaluesofthecountry.33.WhathasBrandondonetoexpresshisloveforChineseculture?A.HehascreatedmanyfamousChinesepoems.B.HehasdecidedtomovetoChinawithhisfriends.
C.HehaswrittenthousandsofChineselanternriddles.
D.HehastranslatedpartofCaoXueqin'snovelintoEnglish.34.AstoChineseculture,whatisKuvatovinterestedin?A.Kungfu.B.Paintings.C.Literature.D.Lacquercreation.35.WhatdoesthewriterexpressthroughthestoriesofandA.Chinesenamesaremoreattractivetoforeigners.
B.TheinfluenceofChineseartprovesgreaterabroad.
C.Chinesecultureisgettingpopulararoundtheworld.
D.Chinaisanidealcountryforpeoplefromabroadtolive.36.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.NewlookoftraditionalChineseculture
B.CharmofChinesecultureinforeigners'eyes
C.DevelopmentofChinesecultureintheD.CulturedifferencesbetweentheEastandDInthemostsouthernpartofourplanet,there'saplacethat'scoveredwithsnowandiceallyearround.Butithastheclearestandcleanestair.Amazingly,inthisplace,
thesunsometimeshangseveninthemidnightsky.ThisplaceisAntarctica(南極洲):
thecoldest,windiestandharshest(惡劣的)placeontheEarth.Astheworld'sleast-knownplace,Antarcticaisofgreatinteresttoscientists
aroundtheworld.During30years,ChinahassentmanyscientiststoAntarctica.They
mostlylookattheresourcesundertheicylandanddoresearchaboutclimatechange
andmarine(海洋的)biology.Antarcticaisaplacewithfantasticviews.However,lifethereisveryhard.Food
isoneofthebiggestproblems.Frozenfoodwhichcanbeheatedeasilyispeople's
dailyfood.Freshvegetablesarehardtogrowinthecoldweather.SJeepisalsoInAntarctica,summerlastsfromNovembertoMarch
Duringthisperiod.Antarcticareceivessunlight24hoursaday.Inordertogetsome
sleep,scientistscoverthewindowswithblackplasticclothtocreate“night”.
inAntarcticaisdangerous,especiallywhenmeetinggale-force(七級(jí)以
上的)winds.Theycaneasilyblowpeopleaway.Sothereareropesthatconnect
buildingsofsomeresearchstations.Peoplecanholdtheseropestokeeptheirbalance
instrongwinds.What'smore,communicatingwithothersiscablesandInternet
insomeresearchstations,two-wayradiosaretheonlytoolstocommunicate.If
peoplewanttosayhellotofriendsandrelatives,theycanusesatellitephones.
AlthoughitischallengingtoworkinAntarctica,scientists'passiontolearnabout
thismysteriouslandwillneverend.Itishopefulthatonedaytheywillstepevery
cornerofthisicyland.37.ScientistsfromChinagotoAntarcticato________.A.findoutwaystocontrolwaterpollution
B.growplantsandvegetablesinspecialcondition
C.researchclimatechangeandmarinebiology
D.stopthehuntersfromkillingthemarinelife38.InordertosleepwellinAntarctica,thescientistshaveto________.A.wearmoreclothestokeepwarm
B.coverthewindowswithblackcloth
C.connectresearchstationswithropes
D.eatmorefriedandcannedvegetables39.Theunderlinedword"passion"inthelastparagraphmaymean________.A.fullpreparation
B.amazingimagination
C.pleasantintroduction
D.stronglove40.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.climatechangesofAntarctica
B.exploringAntarcticaC.howtosurviveinAntarctica
D.viewsofAntarctica項(xiàng),使短文通順連貫,其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。teenshavegrownuponline.41.Theydohomeworkonline.And
surelytheygettheirnewsonline.Butbecausetheyaresocomfortablewiththe
Internet,theyseldomquestionthenewsstoriesonline.NowColglazier,ahistoryteacheratahighschoolinAmerica,is
teachinghisstudentshowtothinkcritically(批判性地)aboutonlineinformationand
recognizeafake(假的)newsstory.Hisideacamefromastudyonpeople'sonlinereasoning(推理)atStanford
University.42.Mostmiddleschoolstudentsinthestudycouldnottellthe
differencebetweenanadvertisementandanewsstory,andhighschoolandcollege
studentsfullytrustedthewebsitesendingin“.org”.Thegoodnewsisthat,accordingtoColglazier,onceteensrealizethey'vebeen
cheated,theyhavestrongwilltotelltruthfromlies.“43andhowtorecognize
whenothersusepoorargumentation(論據(jù)),”hesaid.Someoftheadvicethat
Colglazierhisstudentsincludesmovingthesitetofindmoreinformation
aboutthesite,thewriter'smotivations(動(dòng)機(jī))andtheorganizationbehindthenews
story.44.Hehopesmorekidswouldthinkcriticallywhentheyreadnewsonline.
“45.”hesaid.“Ifpeoplecan'ttellrealnewsfromfakenews,theresultscanbe
frightening.”A.TheInternetisbothbeautifulanduglyB.TheymakefriendsonlineC.Thestudyfoundthatyoungpeoplelackabilitytotelltruthfromlies
D.Thestudyfoundthatyoungpeoplelackabilitytoreasonaboutthe
informationontheInternetE.TheInternetisbetweenbeautifulanduglyF.ColglaziersharedsomeofhiscourseswithotherteensinG.Buttheyneedsomeadviceonhowtofindevidence(證據(jù))四、詞匯運(yùn)用(共小題;每小題1分,滿分分)根據(jù)短文意思和首字母提示,寫出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞。GraininEar,alsoMangzhonginChinese,isthe9thsolarterm(節(jié)氣).Itusually
beginsionJune5ande46onJune20.DuringtheperiodofMangzhong,farmers
inSouthChinaareb47growingrice.HowaboutthefarmersinNorthChina?
Theyneedtoharvestwheatbeforerainydayscome.Ino48tocelebratethesolar
term,therearemanyactivities.WhenMangzhongc49,peopleinAnhuiProvincemakedifferenttypesof
anmiaobaoandcolouritwithvegetablejuice.Anmiaobaoisak50ofbread
madeofwheatflour.Peoplehopetohaveagoodharvestinautumnbymakingit.
InGuizhou,peopleh51mudwrestling(泥摔跤)matchesduring
Mangzhong.Onthisday,newcouplesplantricetogetherwithgoodfriends.While
planting,theythrowmudateachother.Thepersonwhogetsthemostmudisc52
tobethemostpopularperson.Boilinggreenplums(煮青梅)isalsoapopularactivitya53people.InSouth
China,Juneisthebesttimetoharvestplums.Andeatinggreenplumsisgoodfor
people'shealth.Butremembertoboilgreenplumsbeforeeatingt54.
T55ofyearsago,peopleusedsolartermstohelpwithfarmwork.Buteven
today,theyarestillimportanttoourlife.canlearnalotfromthem.Forexample,
lifeislikefarming,andyougetwhatyouplant.五、選詞填空(共小題;每小題1分,滿分分)一次)。visit;writeto;cutdown;lookthrough;showaninterestin;
little;openup;handin;takeamessage;inone'ssparetime56.__________________,MarryoftenhelpslookaftertheanimalsatXinpuZoo.57.Theoldtree__________________soonbecauseofthedisease.Hollywantsto
plantanewonethere.58.Jackisn'tatschoolyoubekindenough______________tohim,Suzy59.InGardenExpoPark,Ifoundaforeign_______________passportandreturnedittohimatonce.60.Look!Kitty______________theshoppinglistquicklyandworkingouttheprice.youshould__________________yourhomeworktomorrowmorning.”Theteachersaid.62.David__________________hispen-friendat8o'clocklastnight.63.Andyalways_______________outerspaceanddreamsofbecominganastronaut.64.Shirleyspends__________________timeongamesinherclass.Shethinksit'sawasteoftime.65.Thescientists__________________awholenewworldtousinAIsofar.六、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題,每個(gè)題目的答案不超過5個(gè)單詞。
Morethan700yearsago,therewasaboynamedMian.Hestartedtohelp
arichfamilyraisecattleattheageofseven.Miandidn'tgotoschoolbecausehisfamilywaspoor,butheenjoyed
readingverymuch.Heoftenstoodoutsidetheclassroomandlistenedtothechildren
readingaloudcarefully.Sometimeshiscattlewouldrunawayeverywherewhenhe
waslistening.Hehadtoruneverywheretolookforthem.Oneday,Mianlosthimselfinlearningandwalkedhomealone.Hisfather
wasangrywithhim.Mianpromisedhewouldnotdoitagain,butthesame
thinghappenedafewdayslater.Seeingthis,hismothersaid,“Theboyisso
interestedinreading.shouldsupporthim.”Hisfatheragreedatlast.FromthenMianreadinatempleeverynightuntilmorning.Soon
peoplestartedtotalkaboutthelittleboyandhisloveofreading.AmancalledHan
XingheardthisanddecidedtobehisHanXing'sMianlearnt
toreadandpaintveryquickly.Manyyearslater,hebecameafamouspainter.66.HowolddidMianstarttohelparichfamilyraisecattle?___________________________________________________________________67.WheredidMianoftenstandandlistentothechildrenreading?
___________________________________________________________________68.HowdidMian'sfatherfeelwhenMianwalkedhomealoneoneday?
___________________________________________________________________69.WhohelpedMianlearntoreadandpaintquickly?___________________________________________________________________70.WhatcanyoulearnfromMian?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表
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