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人教版高中三年級英語測驗(答案及解釋)
1.They______(already/leave)whenI______(arrive)atthepartyI______(feel)alittledisappointed,butthenthey______(come)backlater,andwe______(have)agreattimetogether.2.Ididn’thaveenoughmoney,______(so/but)Icouldn’tbuythebook.3.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:Thisisthe_______problemofall.A.seriousB.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.seriousness4.Whichsentencecorrectlycompletesthefollowing:"Sheis_______thanme."A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.mosttall5.Whichsentenceusestheword“much”correctly?A.Shehasmuchbooks.B.Shehasmanybooks.C.Shehasmuchbook.D.Shehasmuchwater.6.Ifyou________(study)harder,you________(get)bettergradesButyouhavetostartpracticingnowifyou________(want)toimprove.7.She______(never/see)amovielikethatbefore,butshe______(decide)towatchitlastnight.8.WhenI______(be)younger,I______(love)playingoutsidewithmyfriendsWe______(play)games,ridebikes,and______(enjoy)thesunshineNow,I______(prefer)tostayindoorsand______(read)booksor______(watch)moviesIguessI______(change)asI______(grow)older.9.Whatisthepluralof“foot”?A.FootsB.FeetC.FootesD.Feets10.Choosethecorrectconjunction:"Iwanttogotothepark__________itisraining."A.andB.becauseC.butD.or11.Whichwordisthecorrectcomparativeformof"bad"?A.BadderB.WorseC.BadestD.Morebad12.MyfriendJack__________(1)(be)averytalentedmusician.He__________(2)(play)theguitarand__________(3)(sing)beautifully.Lastmonth,he__________(4)(perform)ataconcert,andit__________(5)(be)fantastic.Everyone__________(6)(cheer)andclappedforhim.He__________(7)(want)tobecomeaprofessionalmusicianinthefuture,andI__________(8)(believe)he__________(9)(make)itbecauseofhishardwork.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"either"correctly?A.Eitheryoucanstudyorplaygames.B.Youeithercanstudyorplaygames.C.Youcaneitherstudyorplaygames.D.Eitherstudyorplaygamesyoucan.14.IfI______(be)you,I______(study)harderforthetest.15.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"We__________tothelibraryeverySaturday."A.goesB.wentC.goD.aregoing16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb?A.HecanspeaksEnglishverywell.B.HecanspeakEnglishverywell.C.HecanspeakingEnglishverywell.D.HecantospeakEnglishverywell.17.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"some"?A.Ineedsomebooksformyproject.B.Ineedsomebooksfortomyproject.C.Ineedsomebookformyproject.D.Ineedsomebooksfortomyproject.18.Choosethecorrectanswer:He_______tothelibrarywhenIsawhim.A.goesB.isgoingC.wentD.wasgoing19.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheadjective?A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.B.Thisbookisinterestingerthanthatone.C.Thisbookismostinterestingthanthatone.D.Thisbookismoreinterestthanthatone.20.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:She_______toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goesB.goC.isgoingD.went21.Thebook__________(be)onthetableismineI__________(borrow)itfromthelibraryyesterday.22.Choosethecorrectsentenceusing"some"and"any."A.Ihavesomeapplesinmybag.B.Idon’thavesomeapplesinmybag.C.Idon’thaveanyapplesinmybag.D.Ihaveanyapplesinmybag.23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"some"correctly?A.Iwouldlikesometea.B.Iwouldlikeanytea.C.Iwouldlikemuchtea.D.Iwouldlikefewtea.24.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpreposition?A.Iamgoodinbasketball.B.Iamgoodatbasketball.C.Iamgoodonbasketball.D.Iamgoodforbasketball.25.Choosethecorrectword:"Ihave_______friends."A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little26.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.IhaveneverbeentoNewYork.B.IneverhavebeentoNewYork.C.IhavenevertobeenNewYork.D.IbeennevertoNewYork.27.Choosethecorrectanswer.I_______tomyfriend’shousetomorrow.A.willgoB.goesC.goD.amgoing28.Whatisthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"fast"?A.MorefastB.FastlyC.FasterD.Mostfast29.Whichsentenceuses"some"correctly?A.Ineedsomeinformation.B.Ineedanyinformation.C.Ineedainformation.D.Ineedfewinformation.30.I__________(see)Janeattheshoppingmallyesterday.She__________(wear)abluejacketand__________(carry)ashoppingbag.We__________(talk)forawhileand__________(decide)togoforacoffee.Afterward,she__________(leave)tomeetherfriend,andI__________(go)home.It__________(be)nicetoseeheragainaftersuchalongtime.31.Myfamily__________(1)(live)inasmalltown.Lastweekend,we__________(2)(decide)togoonatriptothebeach.We__________(3)(arrive)atthebeachintheafternoon,andtheweather__________(4)(be)perfect.Thesun__________(5)(shine)brightly,andwe__________(6)(spend)thewholedayswimmingandplayingvolleyball.It__________(7)(be)agreatday,andwe__________(8)(feel)veryhappywhenwe__________(9)(leave).32.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Youaregoingtothemarket?B.Areyougoingtothemarket?C.Goingtothemarketareyou?D.Tothemarketareyougoing?33.Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmalltownwithmyfamily.We____(1)____(arrive)thereonasunnymorning.Afterwe____(2)____(check)intothehotel,wedecidedtovisitthelocalmuseum.Themuseum____(3)____(be)quiteinteresting,andwe____(4)____(learn)alotaboutthehistoryofthetown.Later,we____(5)____(go)toanearbyparkand____(6)____(have)apicnic.We____(7)____(spend)thewholeafternoonthere,andwe____(8)____(feel)veryrelaxed.Thatevening,we____(9)____(eat)atalocalrestaurant.Thefood____(10)____(be)delicious,andweall____(11)____(enjoy)itverymuch.Itwasaperfectday.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpreposition?A.Sheisgoodatplaythepiano.B.Sheisgoodonplayingthepiano.C.Sheisgoodinplaythepiano.D.Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano.35.Whilewe__________(wait)forthebus,it__________(start)torainWe__________(have)nochoicebuttotakeataxi.36.Ifhe__________(know)theanswer,he__________(tell)usrightawayButhe__________(not/understand)thequestion,sohe__________(ask)theteacherforhelp.37.Mysister______(go)tothesupermarketwithherfriendseverySaturday,butthisSaturdayshe______(stay)athomebecauseshe______(be)sickShe______(not/want)togoout,soI______(buy)thegroceriesforher.38.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeform?A.Thisisthemorebeautifulflower.B.Thisisthemostbeautifulflower.C.Thisisthebeautifulestflower.D.Thisisthebeautifullestflower.39.I__________myhomeworknow.A.amdoingB.doC.didD.doing40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tospeak"inthepastsimpletense?A.SpeakedB.SpokeC.SpeakD.Speaking41.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______liketoreadbooksinmyfreetime.A.neverB.everC.usuallyD.sometimes42.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I’llgoshoppingwhenI_______myhomework.A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.willfinish43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"tall"?A.Heismoretallerthanhisbrother.B.Heistallthanhisbrother.C.Heisthetallerthanhisbrother.D.Heistallerthanhisbrother.44.Choosethesentenceinthefuturetense:A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Igototheparkeveryday.C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.D.Iamgoingtothepark.45.Choosethecorrectquestionform:"________shelikereadingbooks?"A.DoB.IsC.DoesD.Are46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingabookwhenthephonerang.B.Ireadabookwhenthephonerang.C.Iwillreadabookwhenthephonerings.D.Iamreadingabookwhenthephonerings.47.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"bad"?A.WorseB.MorebadC.BadderD.Worst48.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We__________totheparkeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.aregoingD.went49.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisstudyingnow.B.Shestudyingnow.C.Shestudynow.D.Shewillstudyingnow.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorderforanegativesentenceinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamnotreadingabook.B.Inotamreadingabook.C.Iamreadingnotabook.D.NotIamreadingabook.(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:hadalreadyleft,arrived,felt,came,had
解釋:本題考查過去完成時和過去時,描述先后發(fā)生的動作。第2題
答案:so
解釋:"so"用來表示結(jié)果。第3題
答案:C.mostserious
解釋:"Mostserious"isthesuperlativeform,indicatingthegreatestdegreeofseriousness.第4題
答案:B.taller
解釋:"Taller"isthecomparativeformof"tall,"whichisusedtocomparetwothings.第5題
答案:D.Shehasmuchwater.
解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"water,"while"many"isusedwithcountablenouns,like"books."第6題
答案:study,willget,want
解釋:這是一個第一類條件句,表示真實的條件。條件從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時“study”,主句使用將來時“willget”。第三個空使用一般現(xiàn)在時“want”,表示假設(shè)。第7題
答案:hadneverseen,decided
解釋:現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)驗,過去時表示決定的動作。第8題
答案:was,loved,played,enjoyed,prefer,read,watch,havechanged,grew
解釋:這道題考查過去時與現(xiàn)在時的變化。"was"和"loved"表示過去的習(xí)慣,"played"和"enjoyed"表示過去的活動,"prefer"、"read"和"watch"使用現(xiàn)在時,表示現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣。最后,"havechanged"和"grew"表示隨著時間的推移發(fā)生的變化。第9題
答案:B.Feet
解釋:Thepluralof"foot"is"feet."第10題
答案:C.but
解釋:"But"isusedtoshowacontrast,meaningtherainpreventsthepersonfromgoingtothepark.第11題
答案:B.Worse
解釋:Thecomparativeformof"bad"is"worse.""Badder"and"badest"areincorrect.第12題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.is-一般現(xiàn)在時,表示事實。2.plays-一般現(xiàn)在時,表示習(xí)慣性動作。3.sings-一般現(xiàn)在時,表示習(xí)慣性動作。4.performed-過去式,表示過去發(fā)生的動作。5.was-過去式,表示過去的狀態(tài)。6.cheered-過去式,表示過去的動作。7.wants-一般現(xiàn)在時,表示事實。8.believe-一般現(xiàn)在時,表示事實。9.willmake-一般將來時,表示對未來的預(yù)期。第13題
答案:C.Youcaneitherstudyorplaygames.
解釋:"Either"isusedtopresenttwoalternatives.第14題
答案:were,wouldstudy
解釋:第二類條件句,表示假設(shè)與現(xiàn)在事實相反。第15題
答案:C.go
解釋:Thesentencedescribesaroutine,sothepresentsimpletenseisused."Go"isthecorrectformfor"we."第16題
答案:B.HecanspeakEnglishverywell.
解釋:Aftermodalverbslike"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb("speak"inthiscase),notitsconjugatedform.第17題
答案:A.Ineedsomebooksformyproject.
解釋:"Some"iscorrectlyusedherewiththepluralnoun"books"toexpressanunspecifiedquantity.第18題
答案:D.wasgoing
解釋:句子描述的是過去某個時間正在發(fā)生的動作,應(yīng)該使用過去進行時“wasgoing”。第19題
答案:A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.
解釋:Thecorrectcomparativeformof"interesting"is"moreinteresting."第20題
答案:A.goes
解釋:句子描述的是日常習(xí)慣性動作,主語是第三人稱單數(shù)“she”,所以動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)“goes”。第21題
答案:thatis,borrowed
解釋:“thatis”是定語從句,修飾先行詞“thebook”;“borrowed”是過去時,表示借書的動作發(fā)生在昨天。第22題
答案:C.Idon’thaveanyapplesinmybag.
解釋:"Any"iscommonlyusedinnegativesentencesandquestions,while"some"isgenerallyusedinpositivestatements.第23題
答案:A.Iwouldlikesometea.
解釋:"Some"isusedinaffirmativesentencestorefertoanunspecifiedquantityofuncountablenounslike"tea."第24題
答案:B.Iamgoodatbasketball.
解釋:Thecorrectprepositionis"at"whentalkingaboutskillsoractivities.第25題
答案:A.many
解釋:"Friends"是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),應(yīng)該用"many"。第26題
答案:A.IhaveneverbeentoNewYork.
解釋:"Never"isplacedbetweentheauxiliaryverb"have"andthepastparticiple"been."第27題
答案:A.willgo
解釋:句子描述的是將來的動作,使用“willgo”。第28題
答案:C.Faster
解釋:形容詞"fast"的比較級是"faster"。第29題
答案:A.Ineedsomeinformation.
解釋:"Some"isusedwithuncountablenounsinpositivesentencesandoffersorrequests.第30題
答案:1.saw2.waswearing3.wascarrying4.talked5.decided6.left7.went8.was
解釋:本題使用了過去時("saw"、"talked"、"decided"等)表示發(fā)生在過去的事件,過去進行時("waswearing"、"wascarrying")描述過去某一時刻正在進行的動作,"went"為過去時表示過去的動作。第31題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.live-一般現(xiàn)在時,表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。2.decided-過去式,表示過去做出的決定。3.arrived-過去式,表示過去發(fā)生的動作。4.was-過去式,描述過去的狀態(tài)。5.wasshining-過去進行時,描述過去的持續(xù)性動作。6.spent-過去式,表示過去的活動。7.was-過去式,描述過去的狀態(tài)。8.felt-過去式,表示過去的情感。9.left-過去式,表示過去發(fā)生的動作。第32題
答案:B.Areyougoingtothemarket?
解釋:Thecorrectstructureforayes/noquestionis"auxiliaryverb+subject+mainverb."Here,"are"istheauxiliaryverb,followedby"you"(subject),and"going"(mainverb).第33題
答案:1.arrived2.checked3.was4.learned5.went6.had7.spent8.felt9.ate10.was11.enjoyed
解釋:題目描述了過去發(fā)生的一系列事件,動詞均使用過去時態(tài)。-“arrived,”“checked,”“went,”“had,”“spent,”和“ate”都是描述過去的動作。-“was”和“felt”反映了過去的狀態(tài)和感受。第34題
答案:D.Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano.
解釋:Thephrase"goodat"isusedwhentalkingaboutskillsorabilities."At"isthecorrectprepositionforexpressingproficiencyinanactivity.第35題
答案:werewaiting,started,had
解釋:過去進行時“werewaiting”表示正在等待,過去時“started”表示開始下雨的動作,“had”表示沒有選擇的狀態(tài)。第36題
答案:knew,wouldtell,didn’tunderstand,asked
解釋:這道題是第二類條件句,描述假設(shè)的過去情況。過去時和虛擬語氣結(jié)合使用。這是前10道,您可以根據(jù)需要繼續(xù)要求更多。我會繼續(xù)提供其余的,直到達到500道。如果需要任何調(diào)整或特定要求,請告訴我。第37題
答案:goes,stayed
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