人教版高中3年級英語真題答案和解釋

人教版高中3年級英語真題[答案和解釋]

1.We______(not/know)aboutthemeetinguntilthismorning.2.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Doyoulikeapples?B.Youlikeapplesdo?C.Likeapplesyoudo?D.Applesdoyoulike?3.WhenI______(be)achild,I______(love)tovisitmygrandparents’houseduringthesummerTheyalways______(live)inthecountryside,andwe______(enjoy)thefreshairandpeaceLastyear,whenI______(go)toseethem,I______(have)agreattimethere.4.Lastweek,we__________(1)tothemuseumonaschooltrip.We__________(2)abusthere,andit__________(3)aboutanhourtoarrive.Themuseum__________(4)manyinterestingexhibits,includingoldbooks,ancientcoins,anddinosaurbones.Ourguide__________(5)usaboutthehistoryoftheseobjects.We__________(6)alotand__________(7)manypictures.It__________(8)averyeducationalandfunday.5.IfI__________(1)(be)you,I__________(2)(take)thebustoschoolinsteadofwalking.Theweather__________(3)(be)veryhottoday,andI__________(4)(not/want)tobelate.IfI__________(5)(know)thebuswassocrowded,I__________(6)(choose)towalk.6.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"enough"?A.Sheisenoughtalltoreachtheshelf.B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.C.Sheenoughistalltoreachtheshelf.D.Shetallenoughistoreachtheshelf.7.Ienjoy__________(read)booksinmyfreetimeHowever,mybrotherprefers__________(watch)TVshows.8.We__________(not/expect)theweather__________(be)socoldinsummerWe__________(bring)onlylightclothes,sowe__________(feel)uncomfortablethewholeday.9.Thisismyfriend’sbookIt__________(be)veryinteresting,andI__________(want)toreaditassoonaspossible.10.Whatisthepluralformof“child”?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childern11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Sheamateacher.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheareateacher.D.Shebeateacher.12.Whichsentenceiscorrectforusingthephrase"either...or"inacomparison?A.EitheryouorIamgoingtotheconcert.B.EitheryouorIisgoingtotheconcert.C.EitheryounorIamgoingtotheconcert.D.EitheryounorIisgoingtotheconcert.13.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:“Thismovieis__________thanthelastone.”A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well14.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"bad"?A.BadderB.WorstC.BaddestD.Worse15.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildenC.ChildrenD.Childrens16.Themovie__________(we/watch)lastnightwasamazingIt’safilm__________(tell)thestoryofayounggirlwho__________(want)tobecomeascientist.17.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:We_______gotothecinematomorrow.A.mayB.mightC.shouldD.can18.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(not,go)totheparkI__________(hope)it__________(be)sunny,sowe__________(have)agoodtimeoutsideWe__________(already,plan)tomeetat9a.m.,butwe__________(check)theweatherforecastfirst.19.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"neither"?A.Neitherofthestudentshasfinishedthetest.B.Neitherofthestudentshavefinishedthetest.C.Neitherthestudentshasfinishedthetest.D.Neitherthestudentshavefinishedthetest.20.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:We_______havebreakfastat7:00ameveryday.A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.usually21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthemuseumalready.B.Ivisitedthemuseumlastweek.C.Iamvisitingthemuseumnow.D.Iwillvisitthemuseumnextweek.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctly?A.Howmuchpeoplearethere?B.Howmanypeoplearethere?C.Howmuchmoneyarethere?D.Howmuchpeoplethereare?23.Iftheweather__________(be)bettertomorrow,we__________(go)forapicnic.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"during"?A.Ireadabookduringthebreak.B.Ireadabookduringthebreaks.C.Ireadabookduringbreak.D.Ireadabookduringbreaks.25.Thereport__________(finish)bythetimethemanager__________(arrive)It__________(submit)totheheadofficeyesterday.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heisamoretallerboy.B.Heisthemoretallerboy.C.Heistallerboy.D.Heisthetallerboy.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Ihasreadthebookyesterday.B.Ireadthebookyesterday.C.Ireadingthebookyesterday.D.Ihavereadthebookyesterday.28.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb?“She__________aletteratthemoment.”A.writeB.writesC.iswritingD.writing29.Whichwordisanadjective?A.EatB.QuicklyC.TallD.Beautifully30.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:TomandI____goingtothepark.A.isB.areC.beD.am31.Theteacheraskedustofinishthetaskbefore______(he/him)leaves.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasseenthemovielastweek.B.Shehaveseenthemovielastweek.C.Shehasseenthemoviealready.D.Shehadseenthemoviealready.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Myfatherismoretallthanmymother.B.Myfatheristallerthanmymother.C.Myfatheristallthanmymother.D.Myfatheristhemoretallthanmymother.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"can"?A.IcanspeaksEnglish.B.IcanspeakingEnglish.C.IcanspeakEnglish.D.IcantospeakEnglish.35.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"tobe"inthepasttense?A.Iamattheschoolyesterday.B.Iwereattheschoolyesterday.C.Iwasattheschoolyesterday.D.Iisattheschoolyesterday.36.Lastsummer,myparents__________(1)metoafamousmountain.We__________(2)aguidewho__________(3)usaroundand__________(4)interestingfactsaboutthemountain.Theweather__________(5)perfectforhiking,andwe__________(6)thetripverymuch.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"few"correctly?A.Ihaveafewmoney.B.Ihaveafewbooks.C.Ihaveafewinformations.D.Ihaveafewrice.38.Yesterday,I______(go)tothelibrarywithmyfriendWe______(stay)therefortwohoursandthen______(leave)tohavelunchatanearbyrestaurant.39.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepluralformof"child"?A.Thechildrenisplayinginthepark.B.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.C.Thechildrenwereplayinginthepark.D.Thechildrenplaysinthepark.40.Thechildren__________(play)outsidewhenit__________(start)torainheavilyThey__________(run)insidequickly,butsomeofthem__________(get)wet.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"alittle"correctly?A.Ihavealittlefriends.B.Ihavealittletime.C.Ihavealittlebooks.D.Ihavealittlechairs.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Hewillreadabooktomorrow.B.Hereadsabookeveryday.C.Heisreadingabooknow.D.Hehasreadabook.43.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She_______tothestoreyesterday."A.goB.wentC.goesD.going44.Mybestfriend,Lily,__________(1)averyinterestingbookrightnow.She__________(2)itintheafternoonand__________(3)tofinishitbytomorrow.She__________(4)lovesreadingbooks,especiallymysteries.Lastweekend,she__________(5)tothelibraryand__________(6)somebooksondetectivestories.She__________(7)themforafewhoursbeforegoingtobed.45.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoformaquestioninthepastsimpletense?A.Didyouwenttothepartylastnight?B.Didyougotothepartylastnight?C.Doyougotothepartylastnight?D.Didyougonetothepartylastnight?46.I__________(1)__________(like)thefoodattherestaurantyesterday.It__________(2)__________(taste)terrible.Thesoup__________(3)__________(be)toosalty,andthechicken__________(4)__________(be)overcooked.I__________(5)__________(want)tocomplain,butI__________(6)__________(have)time.47.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:IfI_______you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.wereC.isD.be48.Mybrother__________(1)(visit)NewYorklastsummer.He__________(2)(stay)therefortwoweeksand__________(3)(see)allthemajorattractions,suchastheStatueofLibertyandTimesSquare.He__________(4)(enjoy)histripsomuchthathe__________(5)(decide)togobacknextyear.He__________(6)(recommend)thatI__________(7)(go)withhimnexttime.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"too"?A.Thisbagistooheavyformetocarry.B.Thisbagisheavytooformetocarry.C.Thisbagtooisheavyformetocarry.D.Thistoobagisheavyformetocarry.50.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"happy"?A.HappierB.HappyerC.MorehappyD.Happiest(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：didn’tknow

解釋：一般過去時表示過去的動作。第2題

答案：A.Doyoulikeapples?

解釋：Thequestionstructureis"Do/Does"+subject+verb,whichisthecorrectorderforformingquestions.第3題

答案：was,loved,lived,enjoyed,went,had

解釋：使用過去時描述了小時候的回憶和最近的一次探訪。第4題

答案：1.went2.took3.took4.had5.told6.learned7.took8.was

解釋：本題描述了一次去博物館的學(xué)校旅行。-"went"和"took"表示出行和交通工具，"took"表示到達(dá)的時間，"had"描述博物館的展品，"told"和"learned"表示導(dǎo)游的講解和我們的收獲，"took"描述拍照，最后"was"總結(jié)旅行的感受。第5題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.were-過去式虛擬語氣，表示假設(shè)的情況。2.wouldtake-過去式虛擬語氣，表示假設(shè)的結(jié)果。3.is-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的情況。4.don’twant-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的否定狀態(tài)。5.hadknown-過去完成時，表示假設(shè)的過去情況。6.wouldhavechosen-過去完成時虛擬語氣，表示假設(shè)的過去結(jié)果。第6題

答案：B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.

解釋："Enough"isusedafteranadjectivetomean"sufficient"or"adequate,"anditshouldfollowtheadjective("tall")inthiscase.第7題

答案：reading,watching

解釋：這道題考察動名詞的使用，表示興趣或習(xí)慣。用“reading”和“watching”來描述喜歡的活動。第8題

答案：didn’texpect,tobe,brought,felt

解釋：“didn’texpect”表示過去的預(yù)期，“tobe”表示對天氣的描述，“brought”表示過去帶的衣物，“felt”表示感受到的狀態(tài)。第9題

答案：is,want

解釋：“is”表示現(xiàn)在的事實，第二部分“want”表示現(xiàn)在的愿望。第10題

答案：B.Children

解釋：Thepluralformof"child"is"children."第11題

答案：B.Sheisateacher.

解釋：Thecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"withthesubject"She"is"is."第12題

答案：B.EitheryouorIisgoingtotheconcert.

解釋："Either...or"usesasingularverbwhenitisfollowedbysingularsubjectslike"you"and"I."Thus,"is"iscorrect.第13題

答案：B.better

解釋："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good."第14題

答案：B.Worst

解釋："Worst"isthecorrectsuperlativeformof"bad."第15題

答案：C.Children

解釋：Thepluralof"child"is"children."第16題

答案：wewatched,thattells,wants

解釋：本題考察定語從句的運用。第一個定語從句修飾movie，使用過去式（wewatched）。第二個定語從句修飾電影的內(nèi)容，用“that”引導(dǎo)，動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時（tells,wants），因為從句中描述的是電影內(nèi)容的事實。第17題

答案：A.may

解釋："May"isusedtoexpresspermissionorpossibility.第18題

答案：rains,won’tgo,hope,is,willhave,havealreadyplanned,willcheck

解釋：此題考察了第一類條件句的用法，以及將來的時態(tài)和現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)假設(shè)的情況描述未來的安排。第19題

答案：A.Neitherofthestudentshasfinishedthetest.

解釋："Neither"referstonotoneandnottheother,andisfollowedbyasingularverb("has").第20題

答案：A.always

解釋："Always"isusedtotalkabouthabitsoractionsthathappenregularly,whichfitsthecontextofthesentence.第21題

答案：A.Ihavevisitedthemuseumalready.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatoccurredatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.Thestructureis"have/has+pastparticiple"(havevisited).第22題

答案：B.Howmanypeoplearethere?

解釋："Many"isusedforcountablenouns,suchas"people,"while"much"isusedforuncountablenouns.第23題

答案：is,willgo

解釋：本題考察第一類條件句，表示未來可能發(fā)生的情況。使用“is”表示真實條件，后面跟“will”表示將來動作。第24題

答案：A.Ireadabookduringthebreak.

解釋："During"isusedtodescribeanactionhappeningwithinaspecificperiodoftime.第25題

答案：wasfinished,arrived,wassubmitted

解釋：第一部分使用過去時被動語態(tài)“wasfinished”，表示在過去的某一時刻完成的動作。第二部分“wassubmitted”也是過去時被動語態(tài)，表示已完成的動作。第26題

答案：D.Heisthetallerboy.

解釋：比較級后面需要加上名詞，表示“更高的男孩”。第27題

答案：B.Ireadthebookyesterday.

解釋：Thesimplepasttenseisusedforactionscompletedinthepast."Read"isthecorrectformoftheverbinpasttense.第28題

答案：C.iswriting

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustense(iswriting)isusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow.第29題

答案：C.Tall

解釋："Tall"isanadjective,whichdescribesthesizeorheightofanoun.第30題

答案：B.are

解釋："TomandI"isapluralsubject,sothecorrectverbformis"are."第31題

答案：he

解釋：主格代詞作主語。第32題

答案：C.Shehasseenthemoviealready.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple."Shehasseen"isthecorrectformforthepresentperfecttense.OptionAusesthewrongtimeexpression,andoptionBusestheincorrectformof"have"forthethirdpersonsingular.第33題

答案：B.Myfatheristallerthanmymother.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"tall"is"taller."第34題

答案：C.IcanspeakEnglish.

解釋："Can"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb,notthe"-ing"formoraconjugatedverb.第35題

答案：C.Iwasattheschoolyesterday.

解釋："Was"isthepastformof"am"andisusedwiththefirstpersonsingular"I."第36題

答案：1.took2.had3.showed4.told5.was6.enjoyed

解釋：這道題主要是描述過去的旅行活動，使用過去時態(tài)的動詞“took”和“showed”反映了旅行的過程。第37題

答案：B.Ihaveafewbooks.

解釋："Few"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"books,""people,"and"apples."第38題

答案：went,stayed,left

解釋：過去式，表示過去的動作，時間詞“yesterday”明確了時間背景，故用過去式。第39題

答案：B.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.

解釋：Thepluralof"child"is"children,"andthecorrectverbformtousewithpluralsubjectsis"are."Thus,"Thechildrenare"isthecorrectchoice.第40題

答案：wereplaying,started,ran,