高考英語句型翻譯省公開課一等獎全國示范課微課金獎?wù)n件

高三英語書面表示系列訓(xùn)練材料經(jīng)典句型翻譯訓(xùn)練1/32一、~~~the+~est+名詞+(that)+主語+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)~~~themost+形容詞+名詞+(that)+主語+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)例句：海倫是我所見過最漂亮女孩。HelenisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen.

張老師是我曾經(jīng)碰到最仁慈教師。那是我們曾經(jīng)住過最昂貴旅館。那是我所看過最有趣電影?！安桊^”是我們所看過最好戲劇。悉尼是我所參觀過最美城市。Mr.ZhangisthekindestteacherthatIhaveeverhad.

Thatisthemostexpensivehotelthatwehaveeverstayedin.ThatisthemostinterestingfilmthatIhaveeverseen.TeaHouseisthebestplaythatwehaveeverseen.

SydneyisthemostbeautifulcitythatI’veevervisited.2/32二、Nothingis+~~~erthanto+V.Nothingis+more+形容詞+thanto+V.例句：沒有比接收教育更主要事了。

Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.沒有比上大學(xué)更令人激動事了。沒有比學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)更困難事了。沒有比在河里游泳更有趣事了。沒有比執(zhí)行這項政策更緊急事了。工作一整天之后，沒有比休息更有必要事了。Nothingismoreexcitingthantogotocollege.Nothingismoredifficultthantolearnmaths.Nothingismoreinterestingthantoswiminariver.Nothingismoreurgentthantocarryonthepolicy.Nothingismorenecessarythantohavearestafterawholeday’swork.3/32三、~~~cannotemphasizetheimportanceof~~~toomuch.（再怎么強調(diào)......主要性也不為過。）例句：我們再怎么強調(diào)保護眼睛主要性也不為過。

Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.我們再怎么強調(diào)道路安全主要性也不為過。假如我們想把英語學(xué)好，我們怎么強調(diào)閱讀主要性也不為過。我們再怎么強調(diào)勤奮主要性也不為過。為了保持健康，我們再怎么強調(diào)食品質(zhì)量主要性也不為過。Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofroadsafetytoomuch.Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofreadingtoomuch,ifwewanttolearnEnglishwell.Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofdiligencetoomuch.Tokeepourselveshealthy,wecannotemphasizetheimportanceoffoodqualitytoomuch.4/32四、Thereisnodenyingthefact+that從句（不可否定......）例句：不可否定，我們生活質(zhì)量已經(jīng)每況愈下。Thereisnodenyingthefactthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse.不可否定，我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钯M用在逐日上升。不可否定，快餐已經(jīng)成為當代生活一部分。無可否定，私家車確實給我們生活帶來了方便。不可否定，父母過分關(guān)心可能會給孩子帶來意想不到效果。Thereisnodenyingthefactthatthecostofourdailylifeisincreasingdaybyday.Thereisnodenyingthefactthatfastfoodhasbecomepartofthemodernlife.Thereisnodenyingthefactthatprivatecarsdobringconveniencetoourlife.Thereisnodenyingthefactthattoomuchconcernfromparentsmaybringunexpectedeffectsontheirkids.5/32五、Itisuniversallyacknowledged+that從句(全世界都知道......；眾所周知......)例句：全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺。Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattreesareindispensabletous.眾所周知，空氣和水對人類來說非常主要。全世界都知道第29屆奧運會將在北京舉行。眾所周知，在當代，因特網(wǎng)對我們來說是不可或缺。全世界都知道核武器對人類是非常危險。Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatairandwaterareveryimportanttoman.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatthe29thOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijing.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattheinternetisindispensabletousinmoderntimes.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatnuclearweaponsaredangeroustohumanbeings.6/32六、Thereisnodoubt+that從句（毫無疑問......）例句：毫無疑問，我們教育制度尚不能令人滿意。Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired.毫無疑問他會按時來參加會議。毫無疑問，我們班將會贏得這場比賽。他能勝任這項工作，這一點是毫無疑問。毫無疑問她會恪守諾言。毫無疑問，他們會勇敢地面對挑戰(zhàn)。Thereisnodoubtthathewillattendthemeetingontime.Thereisnodoubtthatourclasswillwinthegame.Thereisnodoubtthatheisfitforthejob.Thereisnodoubtthatshewillkeepherword.Thereisnodoubtthattheywillfacethechallengesbravely.7/32七、Anadvantageof~~~is+that從句（......優(yōu)點是......）例句：使用太陽能優(yōu)點是它不會制造任何污染。

Anadvantageofusingthesolarenergyisthatitwon’tcreate(produce)anypollution.使用溫室優(yōu)點是它能夠生產(chǎn)更多蔬菜。使用e-mail優(yōu)點是它不會浪費紙張。使用因特網(wǎng)優(yōu)點是我們能在任何時候?qū)ふ椅覀兯枰畔?。使用飛機好處是它能夠節(jié)約時間。在線購物好處是它方便、省時。Anadvantageofusingthegreenhouseisthatitcanproducemorevegetables.Anadvantageofusinge-mailisthatitwon’twasteanypaper.Anadvantageofusingtheinternetisthatwecanlookforanyinformationweneedatanytime.Anadvantageofusingtheplaneisthatitcansavetime.Anadvantageofshoppingonlineisthatitisconvenientandcansavetime.8/32八、Thereasonwhy+句子~~~is+that從句（......原因是......）例句：我們必須種樹原因是它們能供給我們新鮮空氣。

Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycanprovideuswithfreshair.（theycansupplyfreshairforus）他失敗原因是他拒絕聽從我勸說。他哭原因是他對結(jié)果非常失望。他沒有經(jīng)過考試原因是他沒有努力學(xué)習(xí)功課。我們激動原因是我們將有一個三天假期。Thereasonwhyhefailedisthatherefusedtolistentomyadvice.Thereasonwhyhecriedisthathewasverydisappointedattheresult.Thereasonwhyhedidn’tpasstheexamisthathedidn’tworkhardathislessons.Thereasonwhyweareexcitedisthatwewillhaveathree-dayholiday.

9/32九、So+形容詞+be+主詞+that從句（如此......以致于......）例句：時間是如此寶貴，我們經(jīng)不起浪費它。Sopreciousistimethatwecan’taffordtowasteit.他是如此生氣以致于說不出一句話來。那個男孩如此可愛，我們大家都喜歡他。我們學(xué)校如此漂亮，以致于我們都為它驕傲。他一直如此努力地學(xué)習(xí)，所以快速取得了進步。光線運行如此之快，以致于我們極難想象它速度。Soangryishethathecan’tspeakaword.Solovelyistheboythatwealllikehim.Sobeautifulisourschoolthatweareallproudofit.Sohardhashebeenworkingthathehasmaderapidprogress.Sofastdoeslighttravelthatitisdifficultforustoimagineitsspeed.10/32十、adj+as+subject（主詞）+be,S+V~~~（即使......）例句：即使我們國家富有，我們生活質(zhì)量絕對令人不滿意。Richasourcountryis,thequalitiesofourlivingarebynomeanssatisfactory.{bynomeans=innoway=onnoaccount一點也不}

即使他還是個孩子，他卻知道很多東西。即使他們都很累了，但他們都不愿停下來休息。即使我已經(jīng)老了，可我還能戰(zhàn)斗。盡管他個子高，他也夠不到那架子上蘋果。即使這項任務(wù)很困難，他們還是設(shè)法按時完成了。Childasheis,heknowsalot.Tiredastheywere,theywouldn’tstoptohavearest.OldasIam,Icanstillfight.Tallashewas,hecouldn’treachtheappleontheshelf.Difficultasthetaskwas,theymanagedtoaccomplishitintime.11/32十一、The+~er+S+V,~~~the+~er+S+V~~~The+more+adj+S+V,~~~the+more+adj+S+V~~~（愈……，愈……；越……，越……）例句：你學(xué)習(xí)愈努力，你取得進步就愈大。

Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyouwillmake.我們書讀得越多，我們就越有學(xué)問。窮者愈窮；富者愈富。

你愈使請求柔婉，請求就愈變?yōu)榭蜌狻Ｄ阍谶@裡待得愈久，你愈會喜歡這個地方。你愈小心，你犯錯就會愈少。學(xué)而後知不足。擁有愈多，慾望愈高。你愈靠近大自然，就愈能了解它美。天氣愈冷，我生活就愈舒適。房子愈大愈值錢。12/32Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.Thepoorgetpoorer；therichgetricher．Themoreyousoftenarequest,themorepoliteitbecomes.

Thelongeryoustayhere,themoreyouwillliketheplace.

Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyouwillmake.

ThemoreIlearn,thelessIfeelIknow.Themoreyouhave,themoreyouwant.

Thecloseryoustaytonature,themoreyouwillappreciateherbeauty.

Themoreleisurehehas,thelesshestaysathome.Thecoldertheweather(is),themorecomfortablemylife(willbe).Thebiggerthehouse(is),themoremoneyitwillcost.13/32十二、~~~enable+object（賓語）+to+V（......使......能夠......）例句：聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。

Listeningtomusicenableustofeelrelaxed.這張通行證能夠讓我半價乘火車旅行。兔子大耳朵能使它聽見很細微聲音。這次大會將會使我們有效地進行合作。他們及時幫助將能使我們按時完成工作。在戶外玩耍能使孩子們感覺愉快。Thispassenablesmetotravelhalf-priceontrains.Arabbit’slargeearsenableittoheartheslightestsound.Theconferencewillenableustoco-operateeffectively.Theirtimelyhelpwillenableustofinishtheworkontime.Playingoutdoorsenableschildrentofeelhappy.14/32十三、Onnoaccountcan+主語+V~~~（絕對不能/要......；不論怎樣不要/不能......）例句：我們絕對不能忽略知識價值。

Onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge.你不論怎樣不要向任何人提我名字。我們不論怎樣不能在這里再呆上四天了。士兵們不論怎樣不能在營外過夜。你們絕對不要碰這個開關(guān)。你絕對不能再跟著我們往前走（旅行）了。Onnoaccountcanyoumentionmynametoanyone.Onnoaccountcanwestayhereforanother4days.Onnoaccountcanthesoldiersspendthenightsoutsidethecamp.Onnoaccountcanyoutouchtheswitch.Onnoaccountcanyoutravelanyfurtherwithus.

15/32十四、Itistime+S+過去式（該是......時候了）例句：該是相關(guān)當局采取適當辦法來處理交通問題時候了。Itistimetheauthoritiesconcernedtookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.我們該收拾房子了。他應(yīng)該開始了解這個世界了。人們該停頓捕殺野生動物了。該是他睡覺時間了。該你去當班了。該是你反省思過時候了。It'shightimewegotourhouseinorder.It'shightimehestartedknowingabouttheworld.It'shightimepeoplestoppedshootingwildanimals.Itistimehewenttobed.Itistimethatyouleftfortheduty.16/32十五、Thosewho~~~（......人......）例句：違反交通要求人應(yīng)該受處罰。Thosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbepunished.誰笑到最終，誰笑最好。只要能等候，心想事會成。自助者神助之。我們能夠用電話和住在遠處人說話。那些自暴自棄人無法成功。做生意無捷徑可走，只有那些千方百計贏得客戶人才能贏得生意。Thosewholaughlast,laughbest.Everythingcomesintimetothosewhocanwait.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.Wecantalktothosewholivefarawaybytelephone.

Thosewhoabandonthemselvestodespaircannotsucceed.

Thereisnoeasywaytodobusiness,andonlythosewhodotheirbesttowinclientscanwinbusiness.17/32十六、Thereisnoonebut~~~（沒有些人不......）例句：沒有些人不渴望上大學(xué)。Thereisnoonebutlongstogotocollege.沒有些人不希望將來能有所成就。

沒有些人不關(guān)心自己未來。我們班沒有些人不能流利地說法語。我們組沒有些人不一樣意出去郊游。

村莊里沒有些人不稱贊他英雄行為。

Thereisnoonebutwishestogetsomewhere.Thereisnoonebutisconcernedabouthisfuture.

ThereisnooneinourclassbutspeaksFrenchfluently.Thereisnooneinourgroupbutagreestogooutforanouting.Thereisnooneinthevillagebutpraisehimforhisheroicdeed.18/32十七、be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V（不得不......；只好......）例句：既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運動。Sincetheexaminationisaroundthecorner,Iamcompelledtogiveupdoingsports.總統(tǒng)被迫辭職。他們甚至在生病時候也被迫工作。他不得不臥床一個星期。我們只好對他們更嚴厲一些。他們被迫推遲了對法國訪問。那年月，很多家庭被迫賣兒賣女。Thepresidentwasforcedtoresign.Theyweredriventoworkevenwhentheywereill.Hewasobligedtoremaininbedforaweek.Wewereobligedtobemorestrictwiththem.TheywereforcedtoputofftheirvisittoFrance.Inthosedaysmanyfamilieswereforcedtoselltheirchildren.19/32十八、Itisconceivable+that從句（可想而知）

Itisobvious+that從句（顯著；顯而易見）

Itisapparent+that從句（顯然）例句：可想而知，知識在我們一生中飾演一個主要角色。

Itisconceivablethatknowledgeplaysanimportantroleinourlife.很顯著，他是我們學(xué)校最好學(xué)生之一。顯而易見，我們只好在山里過夜了。很顯然，他是一個人在試驗室做試驗。很顯然，他已經(jīng)病了好幾天了。很顯然，他與此事毫無關(guān)系。Itisobviousthatheisoneofthebeststudentsinourschool.Itisobviousthatwewillhavetospendthenightinthemountains.Itisobviousthathedidtheexperimentinthelabalone.Itisapparentthathehasbeenillforseveraldays.Itisobviousthathehasnothingtodowiththematter.20/32十九、Thatisthereasonwhy~~~（那就是......原因）例句：夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它原因。Summerissultry.ThatisthereasonwhyIdon’tlikeit.他很滑稽。那就是我喜歡跟他一起玩耍原因。她學(xué)習(xí)很努力。那就是她在期末考試中取得好分數(shù)原因。他（當初）年紀不夠大。那就是他不能上學(xué)原因。他病了。那就是他今天缺席原因。他碰到了交通堵塞。那就是他今天上課遲到原因。Heisveryfunny.ThatisthereasonwhyIliketoplaywithhim.Sheworkedveryhard.Thatisthereasonwhyshegotagoodmarkinthefinalexam.Hewasnotoldenough.Thatisthereasonwhyhecouldn’tgotoschool.Heisill.Thatisthereasonwhyheisabsenttoday.Hewascaughtinthetrafficjam.Thatisthereasonwhyhewaslateforclass.21/32二十、Forthepast+時間，S+現(xiàn)在完成式......（過去......年來，......一直......）例句：過去兩年來，我一直忙著準備考試。Forthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenbusypreparingfortheexamination.過去三年來，我一直在這所學(xué)校教英語。過去兩年來，他一直在一家工廠當工人。過去三年來，我一直在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)法語。過去五年來，他們一直在這兒過著平靜生活。過去十年來，他一直在這個地域忙著為貧窮孩子建學(xué)校。Forthepastthreeyears,IhavebeenteachingEnglishinthisschool.Forthepasttwoyears,hehasbeenworkingasaworkerinafactory.Forthepastthreeyears,IhavebeenlearningFrenchintheuniversity.Forthepastfiveyears,theyhavebeenlivingapeacefullifehere.Forthepasttenyears,hehasbeenbusybuildingschoolsforthepoorchildreninthatarea.22/32二十一、Since+S+過去式，S+現(xiàn)在完成式例句：自從他上高中以來，他一直很用功。Sincehewenttoseniorhighschool,hehasworkedveryhard.自從我們認識以后，我們就成了好朋友。自從我十年前來到這里以來，我就一直在這兒住。自從他五年前出國以來，我就再也沒有見過他。自從他父母病故以來，他就一直無家可歸。自從我四個小時之前來到這里，我就一直在這里等你。Sincewegottoknoweachother,wehavebecomegoodfriends.SinceIcameheretenyearsago,Ihavebeenlivinghere.Sincehewentabroadfiveyears,Ihaveneverseenhimagain.Sincehisparentsdiedofillness,hehasbeenhomeless.SinceIcameherefourhoursago,Ihavebeenwaitingforyouhere.23/32二十二、Itpaysto+V~~~（上算；有好處；......是值得）例句：幫助他人是值得。Itpaystohelpothers.老實是有好處。對其它人和善/友好是有好處/是值得。你在工作中細心是不會吃虧。老老實實地工作是不會吃虧。他說，為了少許定貨辦這么大工廠不上算。Itpaystobehonest.Itpaystobekind/friendlytootherpeople.Itpaystobecarefulinyourwork.Itpaystoworkhonestly.Hesaiditdidn’tpaytorunsuchabigplantforafeworders.24/32二十三、bebasedon（以......為基礎(chǔ)）例句：社會進步是以友好為基礎(chǔ)。Theprogressofthesocietyisbasedonharmony.這首優(yōu)美歌曲是以一首古老民歌為基礎(chǔ)。他去年寫那本書是以一個真實故事為基礎(chǔ)。他在會上所說話是以事實為依據(jù)。我們能夠看出，他們方法是有科學(xué)依據(jù)。我們現(xiàn)在讀小說是以歷史事實為基礎(chǔ)。Thisbeautifulsongisbasedonanoldfolksong.Thebookhewrotelastyearisbasedonatruestory.Whathesaidatthemeetingwasbasedonthefacts.Wecanseethattheirmethodisbasedonscience.Thenovelwearereadingnowisbasedonhistoricalfacts.25/32二十四、sparenoeffortto+V（不遺余力地）例句：我們應(yīng)該不遺余力地美化我們環(huán)境。Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.我們應(yīng)該不遺余力地幫助那些需要我們幫助人。我們應(yīng)該不遺余力地修好這座舊廟。你應(yīng)該不遺余力地努力學(xué)習(xí)趕上其它人。那對老夫婦竭盡全力使我們這些客人過得舒適些。我們應(yīng)該不遺余力地使我們學(xué)校更漂亮。Weshouldsparenoefforttohelpthosewhoneedourhelp.Weshouldsparenoefforttorepairtheoldtemple.Youshouldsparenoefforttostudyhardandcatchupwiththeothers.Theoldcouplesparednoefforttomakeusguestsverycomfortable.Weshouldsparenoefforttomakeourschoolmorebeautiful.26/32二十五、bringhometo+人+事（讓......明白......事）例句：我們應(yīng)該讓人們明白努力工作價值。Weshouldbringhometopeoplethevalueofworkinghard.醫(yī)生所說話使學(xué)生們認識了抽煙危害性。這一事故使我們認識到了恪守交通規(guī)則主要性。老師應(yīng)該讓孩子們明白閱讀價值和樂趣。參觀了貧民窟使他明白了貧苦意味著什么。Whatthedoctorsaidbroughthometothestudentstherisksofsmoking.Theaccidentbroughthometoustheimportanceoffollowingthetrafficregulations.Ateachershouldbringhometochildrenthevalueandpleasureofreading.Avisittotheslumsbroughthometohimwhatpovertyreallymeant.27/32二十六、becloselyrelatedto(與......息息相關(guān)；和......有親密聯(lián)絡(luò))例句：做運動與健康息息相關(guān)。Takingexerciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth.他所說語言與德語有親密聯(lián)絡(luò)。政治新聞往往與經(jīng)濟和社會問題息息相關(guān)。他在會上所說話與這些問題有親密聯(lián)絡(luò)。輕工業(yè)與農(nóng)業(yè)有著親密聯(lián)絡(luò)。他講座與我們所學(xué)科目有親密聯(lián)絡(luò)。ThelanguagehespeaksiscloselyrelatedtoGerman.Politicalnewsisoftencloselyrelatedtoeconomicandsocialproblems.Whathesaidatthemeetingiscloselyrelatedtothesequestions.Lightindustryiscloselyrelatedtoagriculture.Hislectureiscloselyrelatedtothesubjectwearestudying.

28/32二十七、getinto