初中二年級英語試題答案和解釋

初中二年級英語試題[答案和解釋](共50道題)2025-02-101.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"so"correctly?A.IamsotiredbecauseIstayeduplate.B.IamtiredsobecauseIstayeduplate.C.IambecausesotiredIstayeduplate.D.IamtiredbecausesoIstayeduplate.2.Choosethecorrectconjunction:Iwantedtogotothepark,_______itstartedraining.A.butB.andC.becauseD.so3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihavebeentothelibraryyesterday.B.Ihavegonetothelibraryyesterday.C.Iwenttothelibraryyesterday.D.Igotothelibraryyesterday.4.B:I______(go)tothecinemawithmyfriends.5.Choosethecorrectquestion:"______youeverbeentoParis?"A.AreB.IsC.HaveD.Do6.Everyyear,theschool__________(1)__________(organize)asportsdayforallthestudents.Lastyear,I__________(2)__________(take)partinthe400-meterrace,butthisyear,I__________(3)__________(decide)tojointherelayraceinstead.I__________(4)__________(practice)withmyteameverydayafterschool.We__________(5)__________(train)hard,andIthinkwe__________(6)__________(win)theracethistime.Thesportsday__________(7)__________(be)nextFriday,soI__________(8)__________(look)forwardtoitalot.7.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"have"inthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveatebreakfastalready.B.Ihaveeatenbreakfastalready.C.Ieatenbreakfastalready.D.Ihaveeatbreakfastalready.8.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.B.Ifinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.C.Ihavefinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.D.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heismoretallerthanhisbrother.B.Heistallestthanhisbrother.C.Heistallerthanhisbrother.D.Heismoretallthanhisbrother.10.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"else"?A.Isthereanyoneelsecomingtotheparty?B.Isanyoneelseiscomingtotheparty?C.Iselseanyonecomingtotheparty?D.Isanyonecomingtoelsetheparty?11.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:We_______totheparkeverySunday.A.goesB.goC.aregoingD.going12.Theteacher__________(ask)thestudentstohandintheirhomeworkbyFridayIfthey__________(not,finish)bythen,they__________(get)alowergrade.13.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseoftheword"there"?A.Therearethreepeopleintheroom.B.Thereisthreepeopleintheroom.C.Therebethreepeopleintheroom.D.Therearethreepeopleistheroom.14.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"there"?A.Thereistwobooksonthetable.B.Therearetwobooksonthetable.C.Thereistwobookonthetable.D.Therearetwobookonthetable.15.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childer16.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Shehaveapencil.B.Shehasapencil.C.Sheishaveapencil.D.Shehavingapencil.17.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.TallC.SmallD.Heavy18.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(talk)toherabouttheproblemearlier.19.Lastsummer,I__________(1)atriptothebeachwithmyfamily.We__________(2)earlyinthemorningand__________(3)tothebeachbycar.Theweather__________(4)verynice,sowe__________(5)agreattimeswimmingandplayingvolleyball.Mybrother__________(6)hissandcastle,andI__________(7)picturesofthesea.Intheafternoon,we__________(8)someicecreamand__________(9)awalkalongtheshore.20.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"withacountablenoun?A.Therearefewbooksontheshelf.B.Therearelittlebooksontheshelf.C.Thereareafewsugarontheshelf.D.Thereareafewwatersontheshelf.21.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Sheis__________thanherbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretall22.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atthecinema,themovie__________(already,start).We__________(notwant)todisturbothers,sowe__________(sit)quietlyattheback.Afterthemovie__________(finish),we__________(talk)aboutitforhours.Everyone__________(think)it__________(be)agreatfilm.23.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.B.Ivisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.C.Ivisitingmygrandparentsnextweekend.D.Ivisitedmygrandparentsnextweekend.24.Lastweekend,myclass__________(1)atriptothemuseum.We__________(2)themuseumat9:00a.m.Themuseum__________(3)manyinterestingexhibits.We__________(4)alotabouthistoryandscience.Aftervisitingthemuseum,we__________(5)toanearbyparkforapicnic.Theweather__________(6)perfect,andwe__________(7)awonderfultime.We__________(8)manyphotostoremembertheday.At4:00p.m.,we__________(9)theparkand__________(10)home.25.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectconditionalformtotalkaboutanunrealsituationinthepresent?A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.B.IfIamyou,Iwouldstudyharder.C.IfIwasyou,Iwouldstudyharder.D.IfIwereyou,Iwillstudyharder.26.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:Tom__________hishomeworkeveryday.A.doB.doesC.isdoingD.did27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"bad"?A.Thismovieisbadderthanthatone.B.Thismovieisthemostbad.C.Thismovieisworsethanthatone.D.Thismovieisworstthanthatone.28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Shewillgotothemarkettomorrow.B.Sheisgoingtothemarkettomorrow.C.Shewenttothemarkettomorrow.D.Shegoestothemarkettomorrow.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheverb"tobe"inthepresenttense?A.Sheisplayingtennisnow.B.Sheareplayingtennisnow.C.Sheamplayingtennisnow.D.Shebeplayingtennisnow.30.Whatisthepastformoftheverb"go"?A.goedB.wentC.goingD.goes31.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:"I__________breakfasteverymorning."A.eatB.eatsC.eatingD.ate32.Choosethecorrectword:"She__________tothepartylastnight."A.goB.goingC.wentD.goes33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturesimpletense?A.Shewillvisithergrandmothernextweek.B.Shevisitshergrandmothernextweek.C.Shevisitedhergrandmotherlastweek.D.Sheisvisitinghergrandmothernextweek.34.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Ireadbookseveryday.B.Iamreadingbooksnow.C.Iwillreadbookstomorrow.D.Ihavereadbooks.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctly?A.Howmuchbooksdoyouwant?B.Howmuchstudentsarethere?C.Howmuchmoneydoyouneed?D.Howmuchwatersarethere?36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iameatingdinnerrightnow.B.Ieatdinnereveryday.C.Iwilleatdinnertomorrow.D.Ihaveeatendinneralready.37.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrectforgivingasuggestion?A.Youshouldtostudyharder.B.Youshouldstudyharder.C.Youshouldstudyingharder.D.Youshouldtostudyingharder.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses“much”?A.Therearemuchpeopleintheroom.B.Thereismuchwaterintheroom.C.Thereismuchbooksintheroom.D.Therearemuchwaterintheroom.39.I__________(1)anewbooklastweekend.It__________(2)aboutaboywho__________(3)goonanadventure.I__________(4)reallyenjoyreadingit,andI__________(5)recommendittomyfriends.40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"city"?A.CitysB.CitiesC.CitesD.Citie41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihavebeentothebeachlastsummer.B.Iwenttothebeachlastsummer.C.Ihavewenttothebeachlastsummer.D.Ibeentothebeachlastsummer.42.Iplan__________(visit)mygrandmotherthisweekendSheenjoys__________(talk)tomeaboutherchildhood.43.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentence?A.Ihaveseenhimyesterday.B.Isawhimyesterday.C.Iseenhimyesterday.D.Ihavesawhimyesterday.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“few”correctly?A.Ihavefewapplesinthebasket.B.Ihavelittleapplesinthebasket.C.Ihaveafewapplesinthebasket.D.Ihavealittleapplesinthebasket.45.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformoftheverb"go"?A.GoedB.GoesC.WentD.Going46.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ienjoy_______newlanguages.A.learnB.learnsC.learningD.tolearn47.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectnegativeformofthesentence?Theylikeicecream.A.Theydon’tlikeicecream.B.Theydoesn’tlikeicecream.C.Theylikenoticecream.D.Theynolikeicecream.48.Mysister__________(like)togotothebeachduringthesummerholidays.Lastyear,we__________(go)toabeautifulbeachforourvacation.It__________(be)aperfectdayforswimming,sowe__________(swim)intheseaforhours.Afterthat,we__________(eat)lunchataseasiderestaurant.Mysister__________(order)aseafoodplatter,whileI__________(have)asalad.We__________(stay)atthebeachuntiltheevening,andwhenwe__________(leave),thesky__________(be)fullofcolorfulclouds.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"there"?A.Theirgoingtothestore.B.They’regoingtothestore.C.Theregoingtothestore.D.Theyaregoingtotheirstore.50.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“They_______toschooleveryday.”A.goesB.goC.aregoingD.going(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.IamsotiredbecauseIstayeduplate.

解釋："So"isusedtoemphasizeanadjectiveoradverb,andittypicallycomesbeforetheadjective(e.g.,"sotired").第2題

答案：A.but

解釋："But"introducesacontrastorexception,showingtherelationshipbetweenthedesiretogototheparkandtherain.第3題

答案：C.Iwenttothelibraryyesterday.

解釋："Yesterday"isaspecifictime,soweusethepastsimpletense("went").第4題

答案：went

解釋：過去時，表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作。第5題

答案：C.Have

解釋："Have"isusedinthepresentperfecttense,asthesentencereferstoexperienceuptothepresenttime.第6題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.organizes—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示學(xué)校每年都組織這個活動。2.took—過去式，表示去年參加了400米比賽。3.havedecided—現(xiàn)在完成時，表示現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)做出的決定。4.practice—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣性動作。5.train—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示他們每天訓(xùn)練。6.willwin—一般將來時，表示他們認(rèn)為未來會贏得比賽。7.is—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示體育活動將來發(fā)生的時間。8.amlooking—現(xiàn)在進行時，表示對未來的期待第7題

答案：B.Ihaveeatenbreakfastalready.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple."Thepastparticipleof"eat"is"eaten."第8題

答案：A.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had+pastparticiple,"usedtodescribeanactioncompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.第9題

答案：C.Heistallerthanhisbrother.

解釋："Taller"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"tall."Weuse"more"onlywithlongeradjectives(e.g.,morebeautiful).第10題

答案：A.Isthereanyoneelsecomingtotheparty?

解釋："Else"isusedafterthenounorpronountomean"other"or"additional."Thecorrectwordorderis"anyoneelse."第11題

答案：B.go

解釋：句子描述的是一種習(xí)慣性動作，主語是復(fù)數(shù)“we”，因此應(yīng)該使用動詞原形“go”。第12題

答案：asked,don’tfinish,willget

解釋：本題考察一般過去時和第一類條件句，表示將來可能發(fā)生的事情。Lastsummer,we__________(take)atri第13題

答案：A.Therearethreepeopleintheroom.

解釋："Thereare"isusedwithpluralnounslike"people."第14題

答案：B.Therearetwobooksonthetable.

解釋："Thereare"isusedforpluralnouns,and"books"isapluralnoun.第15題

答案：B.Children

解釋："Children"isthecorrectpluralformof"child."第16題

答案：B.Shehasapencil.

解釋：Theverb"have"changesto"has"inthethird-personsingular(she,he,it).第17題

答案：A.Slow

解釋："Slow"istheoppositeof"fast."第18題

答案：were,wouldhavetalked

解釋：這是一個虛擬語氣的句子，表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)。用“were”和“wouldhavetalked”表示假設(shè)的過去情況。第19題

答案：1.took2.left3.drove4.was5.had6.built7.took8.ate9.took

解釋：使用過去時表示過去的動作和描述天氣的狀態(tài)。第20題

答案：A.Therearefewbooksontheshelf.

解釋："Few"isusedwithcountablenouns,like"books,"toindicateasmallnumber."Little"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第21題

答案：B.taller

解釋：比較兩者時，應(yīng)該使用形容詞的比較級"taller"。第22題

答案：1.arrived2.hadalreadystarted3.didn’twant4.sat5.finished6.talked7.thought8.was

解釋："hadalreadystarted"使用過去完成時，表示在過去某一時刻之前發(fā)生的動作。-其他動詞使用了簡單過去時，描述發(fā)生的順序。第23題

答案：A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.

解釋："Willvisit"isthecorrectformforthefuturetense.第24題

答案：1.took2.arrived3.had4.learned5.went6.was7.had8.took9.left10.went

解釋：此題描述了一次博物館參觀和隨后的活動，使用了過去時態(tài)。動詞需要根據(jù)動作發(fā)生的順序填寫。第25題

答案：A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.

解釋：Thesecondconditionalisusedforhypotheticalorunrealsituationsinthepresent,and"were"isusedwithallsubjectsinthisstructure.第26題

答案：B.does

解釋：句子描述的是習(xí)慣性動作，應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時"does"。第27題

答案：C.Thismovieisworsethanthatone.

解釋："Bad"hasanirregularcomparativeform,whichis"worse.""Worse"isusedtocomparetwothings.第28題

答案：A.Shewillgotothemarkettomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Willgo"expressesanactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第29題

答案：A.Sheisplayingtennisnow.

解釋：Inthepresentcontinuoustense,thecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"isusedaccordingtothesubject."She"takes"is."第30題

答案：B.went

解釋："Went"isthepasttenseoftheverb"go."第31題

答案：A.eat

解釋：句子主語是“I”，動詞"eat"需要使用原形。第32題

答案：C.went

解釋："Went"isthepasttenseof"go,"indicatingacompletedactioninthepast.第33題

答案：A.Shewillvisithergrandmothernextweek.

解釋：Thefuturesimpletenseisusedforactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture,formedwith"will"+baseverb.第34題

答案：B.Iamreadingbooksnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustensedescribesanactionthatishappeningrightnow,formedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing."第35題

答案：C.Howmuchmoneydoyouneed?

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money."第36題

答案：C.Iwilleatdinnertomorrow.

解釋："Will"isusedtoformthefuturetense,indicatinganactionthatwillhappen.第37題

答案：B.Youshouldstudyharder.

解釋：After"should,"weusethebaseformoftheverbwithout"to."第38題

答案：B.Thereismuchwaterin