初中PEP1年級英語試題(答案和解釋)

初中PEP1年級英語試題(答案和解釋)(共50道題)2025-02-111.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Iliketoswimminginthemorning.B.Ilikeswimminginthemorning.C.Iliketoswiminthemorning.D.Ilikeswiminthemorning.2.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"who"torefertopeople?A.TheteacherwhoImetyesterdayisnice.B.TheteacherwhomImetyesterdayisnice.C.TheteacherthatImetyesterdayisnice.D.TheteacherwhoImeetyesterdayisnice.3.Whichsentenceusesthesuperlativeformof"good"correctly?A.ThisisthemostgoodmovieI’veeverseen.B.ThisisthebestmovieI’veeverseen.C.ThisisthemoregoodmovieI’veeverseen.D.ThisisthegoodestmovieI’veeverseen.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"since"correctly?A.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyears.B.Ihaveknownhimfortwoyears.C.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyearsago.D.Ihaveknownhimfortwoyearsago.5.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Ireadabook.C.Ihavereadabook.D.Iwillreadabook.6.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseof"run"?A.RunedB.RunsC.RanD.Running7.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepassivevoice?A.TheletterwassentbyMaryyesterday.B.Marysendstheletteryesterday.C.TheletterissendingbyMary.D.ThelettersentbyMaryyesterday.8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thisisthe__________carintheparkinglot.A.mostbeautifulB.morebeautifulC.beautifulD.beautifuller9.Selectthecorrectsentence:They______tothecinematomorrow.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.going10.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses“alittle”or“afew”?A.Ihavealittlefriends.B.Ihaveafewfriends.C.Ihavefewfriends.D.Ihavelittlefriends.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingabookat8PMyesterday.B.Ireadabookat8PMyesterday.C.Iamreadingabookat8PMyesterday.D.Ihavereadabookat8PMyesterday.12.Choosethecorrectpreposition:Mybirthdayis__________September.A.inB.onC.atD.for13.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.IcantospeakEnglish.B.IcanspeakEnglish.C.IcanspeaksEnglish.D.IcanspeakingEnglish.14.Myfamily__________(1.move)toanewhouselastmonth.Thehouse__________(2.be)muchbiggerthanouroldone.We__________(3.have)alargegarden,wherewe__________(4.plant)manyflowersandtrees.Myparents__________(5.work)hardtomakethehousecomfortable,andI__________(6.decorate)myroomwithpostersofmyfavoritebands.Now,I__________(7.feel)reallyhappyinournewhome.15.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentenceforaskingaboutsomeone’srecentactivities?A.Didyouhavebreakfastthismorning?B.Haveyouhadbreakfastthismorning?C.Doyouhadbreakfastthismorning?D.Haveyoubreakfastedthismorning?16.Whichwordisanadjective?A.HappinessB.QuicklyC.BeautifulD.Run17.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.IhaveneverbeentoChina.B.IhaveeverbeentoChina.C.IneverhavebeentoChina.D.IamneverbeentoChina.18.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpasttense?A.Igotothestoreyesterday.B.Ihavegonetothestoreyesterday.C.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.D.Iwillgotothestoreyesterday.19.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.gooderB.moregoodC.betterD.goodest20.Bythetimewe__________(arrive),themovie__________(already/start).We__________(miss)thefirstpartofit.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Wewaslateforclasstoday.B.Wewerelateforclasstoday.C.Weislateforclasstoday.D.Webelateforclasstoday.22.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.B.Ireadwhenthephonerang.C.Ihavereadwhenthephonerang.D.Iamreadingwhenthephonerang.23.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.C.Iamfinishingmyhomeworknow.D.Iwillfinishmyhomeworklater.24.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"good"?A.Sheisgooderthanherbrother.B.Sheisthegoodestintheclass.C.Sheisbetterthanherbrother.D.Sheismoregoodthanherbrother.25.Lastweekend,myfriendSarah__________(1)herbirthdayparty.It__________(2)atarestaurantnearourschool.Manyofherfriends__________(3)totheparty.There__________(4)cake,snacks,anddrinks.Everyone__________(5)dancingandsinging.Sarah__________(6)veryhappy,andshe__________(7)usallforthewonderfultime.I__________(8)agreattimeand__________(9)toattendherpartyagainnextyear.26.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"eat"?A.EatedB.EatsC.AteD.Eating27.Lastnight,I__________(1)amoviewithmyfriends.Thefilm__________(2)aboutagroupofteenagerswho__________(3)onajourneytosavetheirworld.Thespecialeffects__________(4)amazing,andtheactors__________(5)theirrolesverywell.We__________(6)themovieand__________(7)aboutitforhoursafterward.28.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"alotof"?A.Shehasalotsofbooks.B.Shehasalotofbooks.C.Shehaslotsbooks.D.Shehasabookofbooks.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishmyhomework.C.Iwillfinishmyhomework.D.Ifinishedmyhomework.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“will”tomakeapromise?A.Iwillstudyhard.B.Iamstudyinghard.C.Istudiedhard.D.Ihavestudiedhard.31.Althoughit__________(1)raintomorrow,I__________(2)stillgohiking.I__________(3)preparedforbadweather,soI__________(4)bringmyumbrellawithme.I__________(5)neverbeentothismountainbefore,butI__________(6)reallyexcitedtoexploreit.MyfriendsandI__________(7)meetatthebusstopat8a.m.and__________(8)leavetogether.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense,indicatinganactionthatwashappeningataspecifictimeinthepast?A.Iamplayingbasketballwhenitstartedtorain.B.Iwasplayingbasketballwhenitstartedtorain.C.Iplaybasketballwhenitstartedtorain.D.Iplayedbasketballwhenitstartedtorain.33.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.Thechildsareplayingoutside.B.Thechildrenareplayingoutside.C.Thechildesareplayingoutside.D.Thechildsisplayingoutside.34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MousesB.MicesC.MiceD.Mouse35.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Iamlookingformykeys.B.Iamlookedformykeys.C.Ilookformykeys.D.Ilooksformykeys.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveseenheryesterday.B.Isawheryesterday.C.Ihadseenheryesterday.D.Ihavesawheryesterday.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisaquestioninthepresentsimpletense?A.Doheliketoplaysoccer?B.Doesheliketoplaysoccer?C.Doeshelikestoplaysoccer?D.Dohelikestoplaysoccer?38.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"few"totalkaboutasmallnumberofthings?A.Therearefewpeopleintheparktoday.B.Thereareafewpeopleintheparktoday.C.Therearefewpeopleintheparktodaythanyesterday.D.Therearefewerpeopleintheparktoday.39.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"He__________tothegymafterschool."A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shesingsgood.B.Shesingswell.C.Shesingsbest.D.Shesingwell.41.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectquestionform?A.Youarecomingtotheparty?B.Areyoucomingtotheparty?C.Comingyoutotheparty?D.Arecomingyoutotheparty?42.Choosethecorrectform:"She_______tothepartyifshehadtime."A.goesB.willgoC.wouldgoD.isgoing43.LastSaturday,I__________(1.go)totheparkwithmyfriends.We__________(2.play)footballfortwohours,andthenwe__________(3.have)apicnicnearthelake.Theweather__________(4.be)sunnyandwarm,sowe__________(5.enjoy)theafternoonverymuch.Afterthepicnic,we__________(6.walk)aroundtheparkand__________(7.see)manypeople.Some__________(8.read)books,whileothers__________(9.play)chess.44.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.ShehadalreadyleftwhenIarrived.B.ShealreadyleftwhenIarrived.C.ShehasleftwhenIarrived.D.SheleftwhenIarrived.45.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.B.Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweek.C.Iamvisitingmygrandparentsnow.D.Ivisitmygrandparentseveryweekend.46.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Theboyis__________thanhisfriend.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretall47.I______(just/finish)readingthebookwhenmyfriend______(call)me.48.Whichsentenceusestheword“any”correctly?A.Doyouhaveanypencils?B.Doyouhavesomepencils?C.Haveyouanypencils?D.Haveyousomepencils?49.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"some"?A.Ihavesomebooksinmybag.B.Ihavesomebookinmybag.C.Ihavesomemilkinmybag.D.Ihavesomepencilsinmybag.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"too"?A.Heistoosmarttosolvetheproblem.B.Heissmarttoosolvetheproblem.C.Hetooissmarttosolvetheproblem.D.Heistoosmartsolvingtheproblem.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：C.Iliketoswiminthemorning.

解釋：“Like”后面通常用動詞原形或動詞不定式“toswim”。第2題

答案：A.TheteacherwhoImetyesterdayisnice.

解釋："Who"isusedasarelativepronountorefertopeople.Inthissentence,itrefersto"theteacher."第3題

答案：B.ThisisthebestmovieI’veeverseen.

解釋："Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good."Itisusedtoshowthehighestdegreeofsomething.第4題

答案：B.Ihaveknownhimfortwoyears.

解釋："For"isusedwithaperiodoftime,while"since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime.第5題

答案：C.Ihavereadabook.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.Itdescribesanactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第6題

答案：C.Ran

解釋："Ran"isthepastformof"run."第7題

答案：A.TheletterwassentbyMaryyesterday.

解釋：Inthepassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubject.Thestructureis"was/were+pastparticiple."ThesentencecorrectlyexpressestheactiondonebyMaryinthepast.第8題

答案：A.mostbeautiful

解釋：最高級用來表示三者或三者以上的比較，"mostbeautiful"是"beautiful"的最高級。第9題

答案：C.willgo

解釋：Inthefuturetense,"will"isusedbeforethebaseformoftheverb.Thecorrectsentenceis"Theywillgotothecinematomorrow."第10題

答案：B.Ihaveafewfriends.

解釋："Afew"isusedwithcountablenounslike"friends,"while"alittle"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第11題

答案：A.Iwasreadingabookat8PMyesterday.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ingtodescribeactionsthatwerehappeningataspecificmomentinthepast.第12題

答案：A.in

解釋："In"用于表示月份。第13題

答案：B.IcanspeakEnglish.

解釋：After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb,so"speak"iscorrect.第14題

答案：1.moved2.is3.have4.planted5.worked6.decorated7.feel

解釋：1.使用過去時“moved”表示過去搬家的動作。-2.使用現(xiàn)在時“is”表示當(dāng)前房子的狀態(tài)。-3.使用現(xiàn)在時“have”表示家里有的東西。-4.使用過去時“planted”表示過去的動作。-5.使用過去時“worked”表示父母做的事情。-6.使用過去時“decorated”表示我布置房間的動作。-7.使用現(xiàn)在時“feel”表示我現(xiàn)在的感受。第15題

答案：B.Haveyouhadbreakfastthismorning?

解釋：Thepresentperfecttense("Haveyouhad")isusedtoaskaboutrecentactionsthatareconnectedtothepresent.第16題

答案：C.Beautiful

解釋："Beautiful"isanadjectivebecauseitdescribesanoun,whiletheotheroptionsarenounsoradverbs.第17題

答案：A.IhaveneverbeentoChina.

解釋：Thecorrectwordorderforpresentperfectsentencesis"have/has+never+pastparticiple."第18題

答案：C.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.

解釋：Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."Thetimeexpression"yesterday"suggeststhepasttense.第19題

答案：C.better

解釋：Thecorrectcomparativeformof"good"is"better."Irregularadjectivesdonotfollowtheusualrulesofcomparison.第20題

答案：1.arrived2.hadalreadystarted3.missed

解釋：本題考察了過去完成時和一般過去時的結(jié)合。第一空使用一般過去時，第二空使用過去完成時，表示動作發(fā)生的先后順序。第21題

答案：B.Wewerelateforclasstoday.

解釋：Thepasttenseof"be"forpluralsubjectsis"were."第22題

答案：A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.

解釋：過去進行時表示過去某一時刻正在進行的動作，結(jié)構(gòu)是"was/were+動詞-ing"。第23題

答案：A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple."Itdescribesactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeorhaverelevancetothepresent.第24題

答案：C.Sheisbetterthanherbrother.

解釋："Good"hasanirregularcomparativeform,whichis"better."第25題

答案：1.had2.was3.came4.was5.were6.was7.thanked8.had9.want

解釋："had"和"was"描述了薩拉舉辦了她的生日派對，地點在我們學(xué)校附近的餐館。-"came"和"was"表示很多朋友參加了派對，并且有蛋糕、零食和飲料。-"were"描述了大家在跳舞和唱歌，"was"表示薩拉非常高興。-"thanked"表示她感謝大家，"had"總結(jié)了我度過了一個愉快的時光，"want"表示我希望明年能再次參加她的派對。第26題

答案：C.Ate

解釋：Thepasttenseof"eat"is"ate,"not"eated."第27題

答案：1.watched2.was3.went4.were5.played6.enjoyed7.talked

解釋：本題使用了過去時，描述了昨晚的電影觀看活動。動詞“watched”和“were”反映了動作發(fā)生的時間。第28題

答案：B.Shehasalotofbooks.

解釋："Alotof"isusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenounstoexpressalargequantity.第29題

答案：A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseuses"have/has"+pastparticiple."Finished"isthepastparticipleof"finish."第30題

答案：A.Iwillstudyhard.

解釋："Will"isusedtoexpressafutureintentionorpromise.第31題

答案：1.might2.will3.have4.will5.have6.am7.will8.will

解釋：1."might"用情態(tài)動詞，表示不確定的未來可能性。-2."will"用將來時，表示做計劃或決定。-3."have"用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示已準備好。-4."will"用將來時，表示決心或承諾。-5."have"用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示過去的經(jīng)驗影響現(xiàn)在。-6."am"用現(xiàn)在時，表示此刻的感受。-7."will"用將來時，表示未來的行動。-8."will"用將來時，表示將來發(fā)生的動作。第32題

答案：B.Iwasplayingbasketballwhenitstartedtorain.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereinprogressatacertaintimeinthepast.Itisformedby"was/were"+verb-ing.第33題

答案：B.Thechildrenareplayingoutside.

解釋：Thepluralformof"child"is"children."第34題

答案：C.Mice

解釋："Mice"isthecorrectpluralformof"mouse."Thisisanirregularplural.第35題

答案：A.Iamlookingformykeys.

解釋："Looking"isthepresentcontinuousform,whichisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow.第36題

答案：B.Isawheryesterday.

解釋："Yesterday"表示過去的時間，使用過去時"saw"。第37題

答案：B.Doesheliketoplaysoccer?

解釋：Inthepresentsimpletense,thecorrectstructureforquestionsis"Do/Does+subject+baseverb."第38題

答案：B.Thereareafewpeopleintheparktoday.

解釋："Afew"refersto