高中PEP2年級(jí)英語(yǔ)測(cè)驗(yàn)(答案及解釋)

高中PEP2年級(jí)英語(yǔ)測(cè)驗(yàn)(答案及解釋)

1.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheeatsdinnernow.B.Sheiseatingdinnernow.C.Sheeatdinnernow.D.Shewaseatingdinnernow.2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChilderD.Childes3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"todo"inthepresentsimpletense?A.Hedohishomeworkeveryday.B.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday.C.Hedidhishomeworkeveryday.D.Hedoinghishomeworkeveryday.4.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______myhomeworknow.A.doB.doesC.amdoingD.doing5.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctlytoexpressexcessiveness?A.Thecakeistoosweettoeat.B.Thecakeissweettootoeat.C.Thecakeistoosweetforeat.D.Thecaketooissweettoeat.6.IfI______(be)you,I______(not/make)thesamemistakeagain.7.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"between"?A.Thereisabigtreebetweenthehouseandthepark.B.Thereisabigtreeamongthehouseandthepark.C.Thereisabigtreeatthehouseandthepark.D.Thereisabigtreeinthehouseandthepark.8.LastSunday,myfamilyandI__________(1)totheparkforapicnic.We__________(2)sandwiches,fruit,andjuice.It__________(3)asunnyday,sowe__________(4)enjoytheweather.Mylittlebrother__________(5)aball,andwe__________(6)playgamestogether.Afterlunch,we__________(7)awalkalongtheriver.It__________(8)aperfectday,andwe__________(9)veryhappy.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectword“few”?A.Therearefewapplesinthebasket.B.Thereisfewapplesinthebasket.C.Thereareafewapplesinthebasket.D.Thereisafewapplesinthebasket.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heisthemosttallerstudentintheclass.B.Heisthetallerstudentintheclass.C.Heisthemosttallstudentintheclass.D.Heisthetalleststudentintheclass.11.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoaskaquestioninthepresentsimpletense?A.Doshelikeswimming?B.Doesshelikeswimming?C.Isshelikeswimming?D.Shelikesswimming?12.Choosethecorrectpreposition:“Hewalked__________thestreet.”A.atB.onC.inD.across13.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Heistootiredtoplayfootball.B.Hetooistiredtoplayfootball.C.Hetiredtootoplayfootball.D.Heistiredtoplayfootballtoo.14.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?A.Ihavebeenreadingfortwohours.B.Ihavereadfortwohours.C.Ihavebeenreadfortwohours.D.Ihavereadingfortwohours.15.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"too"?A.Thiscakeistoosweetforme.B.ThiscakeistoosweetI.C.Thiscakeissweettooforme.D.ThiscakeistoosweetforI.16.Whichsentenceusestheword"least"correctly?A.ThisistheleastinterestingbookIhaveeverread.B.ThisisthelessinterestingbookIhaveeverread.C.ThisistheleastmoreinterestingbookIhaveeverread.D.ThisisthelessmoreinterestingbookIhaveeverread.17.I__________(1)__________(be)sotiredyesterdaythatI__________(2)__________(fall)asleepinthemiddleofthemovie.I__________(3)__________(not/know)whathappenedintheend,butmyfriend__________(4)__________(tell)methenextdaythatthemovie__________(5)__________(be)reallyinteresting.18.IfI__________(1)(have)enoughmoney,I__________(2)(buy)anewphone.19.Nextsummer,I__________(1.visit)mygrandparentsinthecountryside.We__________(2.stay)therefortwoweeks.I__________(3.help)mygrandfatheronthefarm,andmybrother__________(4.go)fishingwithmyuncle.Intheevenings,we__________(5.sit)outsideand__________(6.enjoy)thebeautifulsunset.I__________(7.take)manyphotostorememberthetrip.I__________(8.look)forwardtothiswonderfulholiday.20.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.IstudiedEnglishyesterday.B.IamstudyingEnglishnow.C.IwasstudyingEnglishwhenthephonerang.D.IstudyEnglisheveryday.21.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“I__________anewbookrightnow.”A.readB.readsC.amreadingD.readed22.Whichsentenceuses"too"toindicateexcess?A.Thiscakeistoosweettoeat.B.Thiscakeisenoughsweettoeat.C.Thiscakeissosweettoeat.D.Thiscakeissweetenoughtoeat.23.Choosethecorrectoption:Ihaven’tseenhim_______lastMonday.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at24.Theteacher______(ask)ustobringourhomeworktoclasstomorrowShe______(say)thatthehomework______(be)importantforthenextlessonSomestudents______(forget)todoit,butI______(finish)minealreadyI______(remind)myfriendtodoittoo.25.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hehastwocatsandadog.B.Hehavetwocatsandadog.C.Hehastwocatandadog.D.Hehastwocatsanddogs.26.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:We_______finishourhomeworkbefore9p.m.A.havetoB.canC.don’tD.might27.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverbinthepresentsimpletense?A.Iamreadbookseveryday.B.Ireadbookseveryday.C.Ireadingbookseveryday.D.Ireadsbookseveryday.28.Whatistheoppositeof"light"?A.HeavyB.DarkC.FastD.Soft29.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childern30.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"forcountablenouns?A.Therearefewbooksonthetable.B.Therearealittlebooksonthetable.C.Thereisafewbooksonthetable.D.Thereisfewbooksonthetable.31.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"be"inthesentence:"They_______playingbasketballnow."?A.AmB.IsC.AreD.Be32.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Iameatinglunchrightnow.B.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.C.Iatelunchyesterday.D.Iwilleatlunchtomorrow.33.Themovie______(watch)bymillionsofpeoplelastweekend.34.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"already"?A.Ihavealreadyeatenbreakfast.B.Ialreadyatebreakfast.C.Ihaveeatenalreadybreakfast.D.AlreadyIhaveeatenbreakfast.35.I__________(not,believe)thatshe__________(pass)thetestbecauseshe__________(not,study)muchHowever,she__________(surprise)everyonebygettingthehighestscoreintheclass.36.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentsimpletensetodescribeadailyroutine?A.Iamstudyeverymorning.B.Istudieseverymorning.C.Istudyeverymorning.D.Istudyingeverymorning.37.I__________(1)averyinterestingbooklastweekend.It__________(2)abouttheadventuresofayoungexplorer.Thebook__________(3)manyexcitingscenes,andI__________(4)itfrombeginningtoendinjusttwodays.Themaincharacter__________(5)alotofchallenges,butintheend,he__________(6)successful.I__________(7)recommendthisbooktoallmyfriendsbecauseI__________(8)surethey__________(9)likeit.38.Myfamily______(decide)togoonvacationlastsummerWe______(choose)abeachresortbecausewe______(want)torelaxbytheseaWe______(book)theticketsinadvanceand______(arrive)earlyinthemorningIt______(be)sunnyandwarm,andwe______(spend)mostofthedayswimmingandplayingbeachvolleyball.39.Whichsentenceusestheword“much”correctlywithanuncountablenoun?A.Ihavemuchbooks.B.Ihavemuchapple.C.Ihavemuchmoney.D.Ihavemuchpencils.40.Themovie__________(start)at7p.m.,sowe__________(arrive)atthetheaterearlytogetgoodseats.41.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"too"?A.Thisboxistooheavytocarry.B.Thisboxistooheavycarry.C.Thisboxisheavytootocarry.D.Thisboxtooisheavytocarry.42.Whichsentenceiscorrectinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.B.Iisgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.C.Iamgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.D.Igoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.43.Whichsentenceiscorrectinthepastsimpletense?A.Iwasreadabookyesterday.B.Ireadsabookyesterday.C.Ireadabookyesterday.D.Ireadingabookyesterday.44.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:“Sheissitting__________thetable.”A.underB.onC.atD.behind45.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Idon’thave_______moneyleftinmywallet.A.muchB.manyC.fewD.alittle46.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"have"inthepresenttense?A.Ihaveadog.B.Ihasadog.C.Ihavegotadog.D.Ihasgotadog.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorderinthepresentsimpletense?A.Ialwaysgotoschoolbybike.B.Igoalwaystoschoolbybike.C.AlwaysIgotoschoolbybike.D.Itoschoolalwaysgobybike.48.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Igototheparkeveryday.C.Iamgoingtotheparknow.D.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.49.Ihavemanyhobbies,butmyfavoriteoneis__________(1).I__________(2)readingbooksinmyfreetime.I__________(3)enjoyreadingnovelsand__________(4)booksaboutscience.MyfriendTom__________(5)readasmuchasI__________(6),buthe__________(7)playbasketballeveryafternoon.We__________(8)shareourhobbiessometimes.I__________(9)thatreadingbooks__________(10)metolearnnewthings.50.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Thissoupistoohotformetoeat.B.Thissouptooishotformetoeat.C.Thissouphotistooformetoeat.D.Thistoosoupishotformetoeat.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Sheiseatingdinnernow.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"is/am/are"+theverb-ing,usedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow.第2題

答案：B.Children

解釋?zhuān)?Children"isthecorrectirregularpluralformof"child."第3題

答案：B.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday.

解釋?zhuān)篒nthepresentsimpletense,forthird-personsingularsubjects(he,she,it),weuse"does"withthebaseformoftheverb.第4題

答案：C.amdoing

解釋?zhuān)壕渥用枋龅氖钦谶M(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，因此使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“amdoing”。第5題

答案：A.Thecakeistoosweettoeat.

解釋?zhuān)?Too"isusedbeforeadjectivestoindicatethatsomethingisexcessive,meaningitistoosweettobeeaten.第6題

答案：were,wouldn’tmake

解釋?zhuān)哼@是第二類(lèi)條件句，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，條件從句使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣“were”，主句使用“would+動(dòng)詞原形”。第7題

答案：A.Thereisabigtreebetweenthehouseandthepark.

解釋?zhuān)?Between"isusedwhenreferringtotwothings,and"among"isusedformorethantwo.第8題

答案：1.went2.brought3.was4.could5.brought6.played7.took8.was9.were

解釋?zhuān)?went"和"brought"描述了我們?nèi)ス珗@和帶來(lái)的食物，"was"強(qiáng)調(diào)天氣的狀況。-"could"表示享受天氣的能力，"brought"和"played"描述了活動(dòng)。-"took"和"was"強(qiáng)調(diào)散步后的完美日子，"were"表示我們愉快的心情。第9題

答案：C.Thereareafewapplesinthebasket.

解釋?zhuān)?Few"isusedwithpluralcountablenouns,and"afew"means“some”or“asmallnumber.”第10題

答案：D.Heisthetalleststudentintheclass.

解釋?zhuān)?Tallest"isthesuperlativeformof"tall"andisusedwhencomparingthreeormorethings.第11題

答案：B.Doesshelikeswimming?

解釋?zhuān)篒nthepresentsimpletense,weuse"does"forhe/she/itsubjects.Thecorrectstructureforaquestionis"Does+subject+baseverb?"第12題

答案：D.across

解釋?zhuān)?Across"isusedtodescribemovementfromonesideofastreettoanother.第13題

答案：A.Heistootiredtoplayfootball.

解釋?zhuān)?Too"means"excessively"andisusedbeforeadjectivesoradverbstoindicatesomethingismorethanenough.第14題

答案：A.Ihavebeenreadingfortwohours.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisformedby"have/hasbeen+verb-ing"andindicatesanactionthatbeganinthepastandisstillcontinuing.第15題

答案：A.Thiscakeistoosweetforme.

解釋?zhuān)?Too"isusedtomean"excessively"andisfollowedbyanadjective("sweet")."Forme"isthecorrectprepositionalphrase.第16題

答案：A.ThisistheleastinterestingbookIhaveeverread.

解釋?zhuān)?Least"isusedtoshowthesmallestdegreeofsomething,anditisthecorrectformforcomparisonswithadjectives.第17題

答案：答案與解析

解釋?zhuān)?.was—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。2.fell—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。3.didnotknow—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的否定狀態(tài)。4.told—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的告訴動(dòng)作。5.was—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。第18題

答案：1.had2.wouldbuy

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}考察第二類(lèi)條件句，表示假設(shè)的情況和結(jié)果。第一空用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，第二空用“would”表示假設(shè)的結(jié)果。第19題

答案：1.willvisit2.willstay3.willhelp4.willgo5.willsit6.willenjoy7.willtake8.willlook

解釋?zhuān)?."willvisit"用將來(lái)時(shí)，表示未來(lái)的計(jì)劃。2."willstay"用將來(lái)時(shí)，表示未來(lái)停留的時(shí)間。3."willhelp"用將來(lái)時(shí)，表示幫助的計(jì)劃。4."willgo"用將來(lái)時(shí)，表示去做某事的計(jì)劃。5."willsit"用將來(lái)時(shí)，表示未來(lái)的動(dòng)作。6."willenjoy"用將來(lái)時(shí)，表示對(duì)未來(lái)活動(dòng)的期望。7."willtake"用將來(lái)時(shí)，表示計(jì)劃拍照。8."willlook"用將來(lái)時(shí)，表示期待未來(lái)的假期。第20題

答案：C.IwasstudyingEnglishwhenthephonerang.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.Itisusedforactionsthatwereinprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.第21題

答案：C.amreading

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemoment,formedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing.第22題

答案：A.Thiscakeistoosweettoeat.

解釋?zhuān)?Too"isusedtoindicateanexcessoroverabundanceofsomething,oftenfollowedbyanadjectiveand"to"toshowtheresult.第23題

答案：A.since

解釋?zhuān)骸皊ince”表示從某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)開(kāi)始，一直到現(xiàn)在。第24題

答案：asked,said,is,forgot,finished,reminded

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}考查了過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在時(shí)的使用。動(dòng)詞“ask”和“say”都用過(guò)去時(shí)，描述老師的要求和叮囑。最后，使用了過(guò)去時(shí)“reminded”來(lái)表示提醒朋友做作業(yè)。第25題

答案：A.Hehastwocatsandadog.

解釋?zhuān)?Has"isusedwiththethird-personsingularsubject"he,"and"cats"isplural,while"dog"issingular.第26題

答案：A.haveto

解釋?zhuān)骸癏aveto”表示必須做某事，句子意思是我們必須在9點(diǎn)之前完成作業(yè)。第27題

答案：B.Ireadbookseveryday.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentsimpletenseusesthebaseformoftheverbafterthesubject"I."Thecorrectsentenceis"Ireadbookseveryday."第28題

答案：B.Dark

解釋?zhuān)?Dark"istheoppositeof"light,"referringtotheabsenceoflight.第29題

答案：B.Children

解釋?zhuān)?Child"isanirregularnoun,anditspluralformis"children."第30題

答案：A.Therearefewbooksonthetable.

解釋?zhuān)?Few"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books"toindicateasmallnumberofsomething.第31題

答案：C.Are

解釋?zhuān)?They"isplural,sothecorrectformof"be"is"are."第32題

答案：B.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple."Eaten"isthepastparticipleof"eat."第33題

答案：waswatched

解釋?zhuān)罕粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。第34題

答案：A.Ihavealreadyeatenbreakfast.

解釋?zhuān)?Already"istypicallyusedwiththepresentperfecttense(have/has+pastparticiple)todescribeanactionthathasoccurredbeforethepresentmoment.第35題

答案：didn’tbelieve,passed,hadn’tstudied,surprised

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}考察一般過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去完成時(shí)。使用“hadn’tstudied”表示她沒(méi)有進(jìn)行過(guò)的學(xué)習(xí)。第36題

答案：C.Istudyeverymorning.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorroutines.Theverb"study"isinitscorrectformherewiththesubject"I."第37題

答案：1.read2.was3.had4.finished5.faced6.was7.will8.am9.will

解釋?zhuān)?."read"是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示上周末讀的書(shū)。-2."was"描述書(shū)的內(nèi)容是關(guān)于探險(xiǎn)的。-3."had"用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示書(shū)中包含的情節(jié)。-4."finished"用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示我在兩天內(nèi)完成了閱讀。-5."faced"用過(guò)去時(shí)，描述主人公遇到的挑戰(zhàn)。-6."was"用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示他最終成功。-7."will"用將來(lái)時(shí)，表示我推薦這本書(shū)的意圖。-8."am"用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示我現(xiàn)在的態(tài)度。-9."will"用將來(lái)時(shí)，表示我的朋友會(huì)喜歡。第38題

答案：decided