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人教版高中1年級英語試題【答案和題解】

1.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:They_______totheconcertlastnight.A.goB.goneC.wentD.willgo2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadabookeveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ihavereadabookalready.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalledme.B.Ireadwhenyoucalledme.C.Ihadreadwhenyoucalledme.D.Iamreadingwhenyoucalledme.4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformofthecomparativeadjective?A.Thisbookismorebetterthanthatone.B.Thisbookisbestthanthatone.C.Thisbookisbetterthanthatone.D.Thisbookisgooderthanthatone.5.Whichofthefollowingistheoppositeof“hot”?A.WarmB.ColdC.CoolD.Sweet6.Whichsentenceuses"yet"correctly?A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?B.Haveyouyetfinishedyourhomework?C.Youfinishedyourhomeworkyet?D.Youhavefinishedhomeworkyet?7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"tobe"inthepasttense?A.Theywasatthepartylastnight.B.Theywereatthepartylastnight.C.Theyareatthepartylastnight.D.Theybeenatthepartylastnight.8.Choosethecorrectword:"Ihave__________booksthanyou."A.moreB.mostC.manyD.mostof9.Bythetimeyou__________(get)heretomorrow,I__________(finish)myhomework.I__________(work)onitallafternoon,andI__________(plan)tofinishitbytheevening.Sowhenyou__________(arrive),I__________(be)readytogooutwithyou.10.Thechildren______(play)outsidewhenit______(start)torainThey______(run)tothehouseasfastastheycould,butthey______(still/get)alittlewetAfterward,they______(decide)toplayindoors.11.Whichsentenceisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Iamreadbookseveryday.B.Ireadsbookseveryday.C.Ireadbookseveryday.D.Iwillreadbookseveryday.12.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoformaquestioninthepastcontinuoustense?A.WasyouwatchingTVwhenIcalled?B.WereyouwatchTVwhenIcalled?C.WereyouwatchingTVwhenIcalled?D.WasyouwatchedTVwhenIcalled?13.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Shealwaysgoestoschoolbybus.B.Alwaysshegoestoschoolbybus.C.Shegoesbybusalwaystoschool.D.Shealwaystoschoolgoesbybus.14.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectsentence?A.Thebookisonthetable.B.Thebookonthetable.C.Thebookontable.D.Thebooktableon.15.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________tothestoreyesterday."A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.going16.Mymother__________(1)(work)atahospital.She__________(2)(help)patientseveryday,andshe__________(3)(enjoy)herjobverymuch.Lastweek,she__________(4)(attend)amedicalconferenceinanothercity,andshe__________(5)(learn)alotofnewthingsthere.17.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(not,make)thesamemistakeagain.WhenI__________(visit)yourhouselastweekend,I__________(see)thatyou__________(leave)thedoorunlocked.I__________(feel)alittlenervousbecauseit__________(not,be)safe.IfI__________(know)that,I__________(remind)youtolockitbeforeI__________(leave).18.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“few”?A.Hehasfewfriends.B.Hehasafewfriends.C.Hehaslittlefriends.D.Hehasalittlefriends.19.Yesterday,I__________(go)tothelibrarytoborrowsomebooksI__________(find)afewinterestingnovels,andI__________(decide)totakethemhomeI__________(plan)toreadthemduringtheweekendIfI__________(finish)thebooksontime,I__________(return)themnextMondayI__________(not,have)muchtimetoreadduringtheweek,butI__________(try)tomaketimeforit.20.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______myhomeworkatthemoment.A.doB.doingC.amdoingD.did21.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthesecondconditional?A.IfIwinthelottery,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.B.IfIwonthelottery,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.C.IfIwonthelottery,Iwilltravelaroundtheworld.D.IfIwinthelottery,Iwilltravelaroundtheworld.22.I__________(live)inthiscityforfiveyearsnowBeforethat,I__________(live)inasmalltownI__________(move)herebecauseI__________(want)toexperiencecitylifeSinceI__________(arrive)here,I__________(meet)manynewpeopleand__________(make)alotoffriendsI__________(never,regret)mydecisiontomove,andI__________(enjoy)livinghereverymuch.23.Sheasked,“__________(you,go)tothecinemawithmetonight?”24.Mysister__________(not,like)towatchhorrormoviesShe__________(prefer)romanticcomediesLastweek,I__________(convince)hertowatchanewhorrormoviewithme,butshe__________(be)soscaredthatshe__________(leave)theroomhalfwaythroughShe__________(tell)methatnexttime,she__________(not,watch)ascarymovieagain.25.WhenI______(be)achild,I______(often/play)intheparkwithmyfriends.26.Mybrother__________(1)liketowakeupearly,butthismorninghe__________(2)getupat6a.m.becausehe__________(3)studyforatest.He__________(4)reallytired,buthe__________(5)focusonhisstudies.Aftertwohoursofstudying,he__________(6)takeabreakand__________(7)haveasnack.Later,he__________(8)feelmuchbetterand__________(9)finishhishomework.27.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.HewasreadingwhenIcalledhim.B.HereadwhenIcalledhim.C.HeisreadingwhenIcalledhim.D.HewillreadwhenIcallhim.28.Weneedtofinishtheproject______Friday.29.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________tothegymeveryweekend."A.goesB.goingC.isgoD.go30.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.C.Iamfinishingmyhomeworknow.D.Iwillfinishmyhomeworklater.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherexplainedthelesson.D.Theteacherwillexplainthelesson.32.Iwonderifyou______(help)mewithmyhomework.33.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(not,make)suchadecisionIt__________(cause)manyproblemsforyouinthefutureYou__________(should)thinkabouttheconsequencesbeforeyou__________(decide)whattodo.34.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Ihave_______homeworktodo.”A.muchB.manyC.alotD.few35.I__________(1.study)formyfinalexamslastnight.I__________(2.sit)atmydeskand__________(3.read)throughmynotes.Suddenly,I__________(4.hear)aknockonthedoor.It__________(5.be)myfriend,Jack.He__________(6.ask)ifI__________(7.want)totakeabreakand__________(8.go)totheparkwithhim.I__________(9.think)foramomentandthen__________(10.decide)tofinishmystudyingfirst.Jack__________(11.leave),andI__________(12.continue)working.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"yet"correctly?A.Shehasyettofinishherhomework.B.Shehasfinishherhomeworkyet.C.Shefinishherhomeworkyet.D.Shehasyetfinishedherhomework.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"too"correctly?A.Thismovieistooboringtowatch.B.Thismovietooboringtowatch.C.Thismovieboringistootowatch.D.Toothismovieboringistowatch.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheareplayingtennisnow.B.Sheisplayingtennisnow.C.Sheplayingtennisnow.D.Sheplaystennisnow.39.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childern40.Whichisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChilderenC.ChildrenD.Childes41.WhenI__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(already/leave)I__________(wait)foritforoveranhour,butit__________(never/arrive).42.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"much"?A.Howmuchbooksdoyouhave?B.Howmuchmoneydoyouneed?C.Howmuchstudentsarethereintheclass?D.Howmuchpeopleliketoread?43.IfI__________(1)__________(be)you,I__________(2)__________(notmake)suchadecision.It__________(3)__________(be)veryrisky.You__________(4)__________(should)thinkmorecarefullybeforemakingimportantdecisions.You__________(5)__________(talk)toyourparentsforadvice.I__________(6)__________(believe)they__________(7)__________(help)you.Nexttime,you__________(8)__________(listen)totheirsuggestionsmorecarefully.44.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Sheisgoingtotheparty?B.Isshegoingtotheparty?C.Goingshetotheparty?D.Shegoingtotheparty?45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Icantoplaythepiano.B.Icanplaythepiano.C.Icanplayingthepiano.D.Icanplayedthepiano.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"any"inanegativesentence?A.Idon’thavesomebooks.B.Idon’thaveanybooks.C.Idon’thaveabooks.D.Idon’thavebooksany.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"bad"?A.Heisthemostbadstudentintheclass.B.Heisworsethantheotherstudents.C.Heismoreworsethantheotherstudents.D.Heisbadderthantheotherstudents.48.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They_______soccerwhenitstartedraining."A.playB.playedC.wereplayingD.areplaying49.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thisbookis_______thanthatone.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting50.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They__________amovienow.A.watchB.watchedC.arewatchingD.werewatching(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:C.went

解釋:句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,應該使用過去式“went”。第2題

答案:C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.

解釋:"Will"isusedtoformthefuturetense,indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第3題

答案:A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalledme.

解釋:Thepastcontinuoustensedescribesanactionthatwasinprogressataspecificmomentinthepast.Itisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第4題

答案:C.Thisbookisbetterthanthatone.

解釋:"Better"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"good."第5題

答案:B.Cold

解釋:"Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."第6題

答案:A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?

解釋:"Yet"isusedinquestionsandnegativesentencestoaskifsomethinghasbeencompletedatthispointintime.第7題

答案:B.Theywereatthepartylastnight.

解釋:"Were"isthecorrectpasttenseformof"tobe"forpluralsubjectslike"they."第8題

答案:A.more

解釋:"More"isthecomparativeformof"many"usedwhencomparingtwoquantities.第9題

答案:1.get2.willhavefinished3.havebeenworking4.plan5.arrive6.willbe

解釋:"willhavefinished"使用將來完成時,表示將來某一時刻之前已經完成的動作。-"havebeenworking"使用現在完成進行時,表示從過去一直持續(xù)到現在的動作。-"plan"是現在時,表示當前的計劃。-"willbe"是將來時,表示未來的狀態(tài)。第10題

答案:wereplaying,started,ran,stillgot,decided

解釋:本題使用過去進行時和過去時,描述下雨時孩子們的活動和反應。第11題

答案:C.Ireadbookseveryday.

解釋:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescriberegularactionsorfacts,andtheverbform"read"isusedwiththesubject"I."第12題

答案:C.WereyouwatchingTVwhenIcalled?

解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing."Thesubject"you"requires"were."第13題

答案:A.Shealwaysgoestoschoolbybus.

解釋:Adverbslike“always”typicallygobeforethemainverbinasentence.第14題

答案:A.Thebookisonthetable.

解釋:"Is"isneededastheverbinthesentence.第15題

答案:B.went

解釋:“Yesterday”表示過去的時間,應該用動詞的過去式“went”。第16題

答案:答案與解析

解釋:1.works—一般現在時,表示習慣性動作。2.helps—一般現在時,表示習慣性動作。3.enjoys—一般現在時,表示現在的感受。4.attended—過去式,表示過去發(fā)生的動作。5.learned—過去式,表示過去學到的東西。第17題

答案:1.were2.wouldn’tmake3.visited4.saw5.hadleft6.felt7.wasn’t8.hadknown9.wouldhavereminded10.left

解釋:“were”是虛擬語氣,表示假設自己是你。-“wouldn’tmake”是虛擬語氣,表示如果我是你,我就不會再犯同樣的錯誤。-“visited”是過去式,表示上周末的訪問。-“saw”是過去式,表示看見了。-“hadleft”是過去完成時,表示門是被留開的。-“felt”是過去式,表示當時的感受。-“wasn’t”是過去式,表示不安全。-“hadknown”是過去完成時,表示如果我知道了。-“wouldhavereminded”是虛擬語氣,表示如第18題

答案:B.Hehasafewfriends.

解釋:"Few"and"afew"bothrefertocountablenouns,but"afew"impliesasmallnumberbutenough.第19題

答案:went,found,decided,planned,finish,willreturn,don’thave,willtry

解釋:本題考察了過去時和將來時的使用。過去時“went”和“found”表示過去的動作,句中的“willreturn”和“willtry”則表示未來的計劃和努力。第20題

答案:C.amdoing

解釋:句子描述的是正在進行的動作,應該使用現在進行時“amdoing”。第21題

答案:B.IfIwonthelottery,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.

解釋:Thesecondconditionalisusedforunrealorhypotheticalsituations.Itisformedby"if+pastsimple"and"would+baseverb."第22題

答案:havelived,lived,moved,wanted,arrived,havemet,havemade,haveneverregretted,enjoy

解釋:本題考察了現在完成時和過去時的搭配使用。使用現在完成時表示從過去到現在的經歷,而過去時描述過去的動作。接下來,如果您認為這些符合您的要求,我將繼續(xù)為您提供更多,直到滿足500道。第23題

答案:Areyougoing

解釋:這是一個直接引語,表示提問時用“Areyougoing”來詢問是否去。第24題

答案:doesn’tlike,prefers,convinced,was,left,told,won’twatch

解釋:本題使用了現在時和過去時,描述了妹妹的偏好和一次不愉快的電影經歷。第25題

答案:was,oftenplayed

解釋:這道題考查一般過去時。表示過去的習慣性動作。第26題

答案:答案與解析

解釋:1.doesn’t-"doesn’t"否定現在時,表示我的哥哥通常不喜歡早起。2.hadto-"hadto"表示過去必須做某事,表示他今天早上必須6點起床復習。3.hadto-"hadto"表示過去的必要性,表示他必須復習考試。4.was-"was"是過去式,表示他很累。5.could-"could"表示他能集中注意力,表示盡管累他還是能專心學習。6.decided-"decided"是過去式,表示他決定休息一下。7.have-"第27題

答案:A.HewasreadingwhenIcalledhim.

解釋:Thepastcontinuoustensedescribesanactionthatwasinprogressataspecificpointinthepast,formedwith"was/were+verb-ing."第28題

答案:by

解釋:用“by”表示截至時間。第29題

答案:A.goes

解釋:Thesubject"she"isthird-personsingular,sotheverb"go"needstotaketheform"goes."第30題

答案:A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple."Itdescribesactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeorhaverelevancetothepresent.第31題

答案:B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.

解釋:Inthepassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubjectofthesentence."Thelesson"isthesubjecthere.第32題

答案:couldhelp

解釋:這道使用了情態(tài)動詞“could”,表示請求或建議。第33題

答案:were,wouldn’tmake,willcause,should,decide

解釋:本題考察第二類條件句,用“were”表示假設的情況,“wouldn’tmake”表示假設的結果。其他動詞使用應對的時態(tài)。第34題

答案:A.much

解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"homework."第35題

答案:1.wasstudying2.wassitting3.wasreading4.heard5.was6.asked7.wanted8.go9.thought10.decided11.left12.continued

解釋:“wasstudying,”“wassitting,”和“wasreading”是過去進行時,表示過去正在進行的動作。-“heard”和“was”是過去時,表示過去的聽到聲音和情形。-“asked,”“wanted,”和“thought”是過去時,表示請求、愿望和思考的動作。-“decided”和“l(fā)eft”是過去式,表示最終的決定和離開的動作。-“continued”是過去式,表示繼續(xù)的動作。第36題

答案:A.Shehasyettofinishherhomework.

解釋:"Yet"isusedinnegativesentencesorquestionswiththepresentperfecttense,typicallyattheendofthesentence.第37題

答案:A.Thismovieistooboringtowatch.

解釋:"Too"means"excessively,"anditisusedbeforeanadjectiveoradverbtoindicateanegativeextreme.第38題

答案:B.Sheisplayingtennisnow.

解釋:"She"isathird-

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