初中PEP1年級英語真題(答案及解釋)

初中PEP1年級英語真題(答案及解釋)(共50道題)2025-02-101.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesuperlativeformoftheadjective"big"?A.Thisisthebiggestbookofall.B.Thisisthemorebiggerbookofall.C.Thisisthemostbigbookofall.D.Thisisthebiggerbookofall.2.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Sheisthemoreintelligentstudentintheclass.B.Sheisthemostintelligentstudentintheclass.C.Sheismoreintelligentstudentintheclass.D.Sheismostintelligentstudentintheclass.3.I__________(not,finish)myhomeworkyet,soI__________(need)moretimetodoitI__________(hope)tofinishitbeforedinner,butifI__________(take)toolong,I__________(ask)myparentsforhelp.4.Whichsentenceiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Thedogsrunsfast.B.Thedogrunfast.C.Thedogsrunfast.D.Thedogrunsfast.5.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamstudynow.B.Iamstudyingnow.C.Istudiesnow.D.Istudiednow.6.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?A.QuicklyB.JumpC.BeautifulD.Run7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.IhaveneverwenttoParis.B.IhavenevergonetoParis.C.IneverhavegonetoParis.D.IneverwenttoParis.8.We__________liketogotothebeachinsummer.A.alwaysB.neverC.usuallyD.will9.Everymorning,I__________(1)upat7:00AM.I__________(2)myface,__________(3)myteeth,and__________(4)breakfast.Afterbreakfast,I__________(5)myschoolbagand__________(6)toschoolbybus.Myschoolisnotveryfar,butI__________(7)walking.School__________(8)at8:00AM,andwe__________(9)classesuntil4:00PM.Afterschool,Iusually__________(10)withmyfriends,butsometimesI__________(11)hometodomyhomework.I__________(12)tobedat10:00PM.10.Lastsummer,Lucyandherfamily__________(1)__________(go)toabeautifulbeachforvacation.Theweather__________(2)__________(be)perfectforswimming,andLucy__________(3)__________(spend)mostofhertimeinthewater.She__________(4)__________(make)newfriendswithsomelocalchildren.Everyevening,they__________(5)__________(have)abarbecuebythebeach.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.B.Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweekend.C.Iamvisitingmygrandparentstomorrow.D.Ihavevisitedmygrandparentsbefore.12.Tomandhisfriends______(decide)tospendtheirsummervacationinamountaincabinThey______(plan)thetripforweeks,andthey______(be)veryexcitedwhentheday______(arrive)They______(leave)forthecabinearlyinthemorningand______(drive)forhoursbeforetheyfinally______(reach)theirdestinationOncethere,they______(unpack)theirbagsand______(go)hikinginthemountainsThey______(have)awonderfultimeand______(take)lotsofphotos.13.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shedoesn’tlikeswiminthepool.B.Shedoesn’tlikeswimminginthepool.C.Shedoesn’tliketoswiminthepool.D.Shedoesn’tlikeswiminpool.14.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwordorderforaquestioninthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Areyoucomingtotheparty?B.Youarecomingtotheparty?C.Comingyouaretotheparty?D.Youcomingaretotheparty?15.You__________(should)drinkplentyofwatereverydaytostayhealthyI__________(recommend)thatyou__________(exercise)regularlyand__________(eat)abalanceddietIt__________(be)importanttogetenoughsleepaswellIfyou__________(follow)thesetips,yourhealth__________(improve)greatlyovertime.16.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownherfor10years.B.Ihaveknownhersince10years.C.IhaveknownhersinceIwasachild.D.Ihaveknownhersince10yearsago.17.Lastweekend,myfamilyandI__________(1)tothebeach.We__________(2)alotoffun.Mybrother__________(3)swimminginthesea,andI__________(4)buildingasandcastle.We__________(5)ourlunchunderanumbrellaand__________(6)someicecreamafterwards.Theweather__________(7)sunnyandwarm.Intheafternoon,we__________(8)awalkalongthebeachand__________(9)beautifulseashells.It__________(10)aperfectday,andwe__________(11)tovisitthebeachagainsoon.18.Yesterdayafternoon,whileI__________(walk)toschool,I__________(see)adogrunningacrossthestreetIt__________(look)veryscared,andit__________(try)tofindasafeplaceI__________(decide)tohelpthedog,soI__________(bring)ittothenearbyanimalshelterThestaffthere__________(say)thatthey__________(take)goodcareofit.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb“eat”inthefuturetense?A.Shewilleatsbreakfasttomorrow.B.Shewilleatingbreakfasttomorrow.C.Shewilleatbreakfasttomorrow.D.Shewilltoeatbreakfasttomorrow.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgotothemarkettomorrow.B.Igoingtothemarkettomorrow.C.Igoestothemarkettomorrow.D.Iamgotothemarkettomorrow.21.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(2)(already/leave).We__________(3)(miss)it,sowe__________(4)(wait)forthenextone.22.Whichofthefollowingisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatendinneralready.B.Ieatdinnereveryday.C.Iameatingdinnernow.D.Iwilleatdinnertomorrow.23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"bad"?A.BadderB.WorstC.WorseD.Morebad24.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"tobe"?A.Wewasatthepartylastnight.B.Weisatthepartylastnight.C.Weareatthepartylastnight.D.Wewereatthepartylastnight.25.I__________(not,like)thatmovieI__________(prefer)somethingelse.26.I__________(be)toNewYorktwice,butI__________(never/go)totheStatueofLibertyI__________(plan)tovisititduringmynexttrip.27.Ifshe______(know)abouttheparty,shewouldhavecome.28.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(not/make)suchadecision.You__________(think)morecarefullybeforeyou__________(decide)anything.Everyone__________(have)theirownopinion,butit’salwaysimportanttoconsidertheconsequencesbeforemakingafinalchoice.I__________(tell)youthisbecauseI__________(care)aboutyou.Remember,it’sokaytotakeyourtimeand__________(ask)foradviceifyou__________(need)it.29.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thereis__________coffeeinthepot.A.anyB.someC.muchD.afew30.They______(live)inNewYorkfortenyearsbeforethey______(move)toLondon.31.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"They__________playingsoccerrightnow."A.areB.isC.beD.am32.Whichofthefollowingisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildesB.ChildrenC.ChildsD.Childern33.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:I_______abookwhenyoucalledme.A.readB.wasreadingC.willreadD.haveread34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.IstudyEnglisheveryday.B.IamstudyingEnglishrightnow.C.IstudiedEnglishyesterday.D.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.35.Myfavoritebookis“TheAdventuresofTomSawyer.”I__________(1.read)itlastyear,andI__________(2.love)itsomuchthatI__________(3.read)itagainthisyear.Themaincharacter,Tom,__________(4.be)averycleverandadventurousboy.Inthestory,he__________(5.get)intomanyexcitingsituations,suchasfindingtreasureandescapingfromdanger.Tom__________(6.have)abestfriendcalledHuckFinn,andtogetherthey__________(7.explore)theworldaroundthem.Thebook__________(8.teach)mealotaboutfriendshipandbravery,andit__________(9.be)averyinterestingread.36.Choosethecorrectsentencewith"since".A.Ihavelivedheresincethreeyears.B.Ihavelivedhereforthreeyears.C.Ihavelivedheresince2021.D.Ihavelivedherefor2021.37.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Thecakewaseatenbythechildren.B.Thechildrenatethecake.C.Thechildrenareeatingthecake.D.Thechildrenwilleatthecake.38.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.GoesB.WentC.GoingD.Gone39.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisplaythepianonow.B.Sheisplayingthepianonow.C.Sheplayingthepianonow.D.Sheplaythepianonow.40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.B.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.C.Igotothestoretomorrow.D.Iwillgonetothestoretomorrow.41.Choosethecorrectanswer:We_______toanewhousenextmonth.A.moveB.willmoveC.movedD.aremoving42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Ireadbookseveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ireadabooknow.43.Whichsentenceusestheword"few"correctly?A.Therearefewpeopleintheroom.B.Thereisfewpeopleintheroom.C.Thereareafewpeopleintheroom.D.Thereisafewpeopleintheroom.44.Choosethecorrectverbform:"They__________playingfootballwhenIsawthem."A.wasB.isC.wereD.be45.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpassivevoice?A.Thebookwasreadbyhim.B.Thebookisreadbyhe.C.Thebookisreadbyhim.D.Thebookhasreadbyhim.46.Whatisthepluralformofthenoun"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildernC.ChildrenD.Childrens47.Choosethecorrectarticle:"Isaw__________interestingmovieyesterday."A.aB.anC.theD.noarticle48.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ihavelivedhere_______2010.A.sinceB.forC.duringD.from49.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Sheismoreintelligentthanme.B.Sheismoreintelligenterthanme.C.Sheismostintelligentthanme.D.Sheisintelligentmorethanme.50.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Thebookis_______thetable.A.inB.underC.onD.at(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Thisisthebiggestbookofall.

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"big"is"biggest."第2題

答案：B.Sheisthemostintelligentstudentintheclass.

解釋："Most"isusedforsuperlativeadjectives,whichdescribethehighestlevelofaqualityamongagroup.第3題

答案：haven’tfinished,need,hope,take,willask

解釋：本題考察現在完成時和將來時。通過上下文判斷動詞的時態(tài)。第4題

答案：D.Thedogrunsfast.

解釋："Thedog"issingular,sotheverbmustbe"runs"(singularform).Forpluralsubjects,"run"wouldbecorrect.第5題

答案：B.Iamstudyingnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing"todescribeanactionhappeningrightnow.第6題

答案：C.Beautiful

解釋："Beautiful"isanadjectiveusedtodescribeanoun(e.g.,abeautifulhouse,abeautifulday).第7題

答案：B.IhavenevergonetoParis.

解釋："Gone"isthepastparticipleof"go,"andthepresentperfecttenseuses"have/has"+pastparticiple.第8題

答案：C.usually

解釋："Usually"isusedtotalkaboutregularactionsorhabits.第9題

答案：1.wake2.wash3.brush4.have5.pack6.go7.dislike8.begins9.have10.play11.go12.go

解釋：1."wake"用一般現在時，表示每天早上的習慣動作。-2."wash"用一般現在時，表示洗臉這一日常動作。-3."brush"用一般現在時，表示刷牙。-4."have"用一般現在時，表示吃早餐。-5."pack"用一般現在時，表示整理書包。-6."go"用一般現在時，表示上學的方式。-7."dislike"用一般現在時，表示不喜歡步行。-8."begins"用一般現在時，表示學校的開始時間。-9."have"用一般現在時，表示上課。-第10題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.went—過去式，表示去年夏天的旅行。2.was—過去式，描述過去的天氣。3.spent—過去式，表示過去的活動。4.made—過去式，表示過去結交朋友的動作。5.had—過去式，表示過去的活動。第11題

答案：A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.

解釋："Will"+baseverbisusedtoformthefuturetense,indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第12題

答案：decided,hadplanned,were,arrived,left,drove,reached,unpacked,went,had,took

解釋：本題考查了過去時和過去完成時。動詞"hadplanned"表示過去某個時間之前的計劃，"decided","were","arrived","left","drove","reached","unpacked","went","had","took"都是一般過去時，表示事件的順序。第13題

答案：B.Shedoesn’tlikeswimminginthepool.

解釋：After"like,"weoftenusethegerundform(verb+ing)todescribeactivities.第14題

答案：A.Areyoucomingtotheparty?

解釋：Inthepresentcontinuoustense,theauxiliaryverb"are"comesbeforethesubject"you,"andthenthemainverb"coming"follows.Thecorrectwordorderis"Areyoucomingtotheparty?"第15題

答案：should,recommend,exercise,eat,is,follow,willimprove

解釋：本題使用情態(tài)動詞“should”和“recommend”，給出健康方面的建議。句中的“willimprove”表示根據條件可能發(fā)生的結果。第16題

答案：C.IhaveknownhersinceIwasachild.

解釋："Since"isusedtorefertothestartingpointofanaction,typicallywithaspecifictimeorevent.第17題

答案：1.went2.had3.went4.was5.ate6.had7.was8.took9.found10.was11.plan

解釋："went"表示我們去了海灘，"had"表示我們度過了愉快的一天。-"went"和"was"描述了兄弟游泳和我在海灘上玩沙子。-"ate"和"had"描述了我們在海灘下吃午餐和吃冰淇淋。-"was"表示天氣晴朗。-"took"和"found"描述了我們下午散步和找到美麗的貝殼。-"was"總結了這一天很完美，"plan"表示我們計劃很快再去一次。第18題

答案：waswalking,saw,looked,wastrying,decided,brought,said,wouldtake

解釋：本題考察了過去進行時、一般過去時和將來時的運用。在描述過去正在進行的動作時使用過去進行時（waswalking,wastrying）；描述其他已經發(fā)生的動作時使用一般過去時（saw,looked,decided,brought,said）；表達未來的計劃或承諾時使用將來時（wouldtake）。第19題

答案：C.Shewilleatbreakfasttomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will+baseverb."Thecorrectsentenceis"willeat."第20題

答案：A.Iwillgotothemarkettomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedbyusing“will+baseverb,”indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第21題

答案：1.arrived2.hadalreadyleft3.missed4.waited

解釋：本題考察了過去完成時的使用。第一空和第二空分別使用一般過去時和過去完成時，表示在某一過去的時間點之前發(fā)生的動作；第三和第四空使用一般過去時，表示之后的結果。第22題

答案：A.Ihaveeatendinneralready.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseuses"have/has"+pastparticiple,anditoftenindicatesanactioncompletedrecently.第23題

答案：C.Worse

解釋："Worse"isthecomparativeformof"bad.""Worst"isthesuperlativeform.第24題

答案：D.Wewereatthepartylastnight.

解釋：Thepasttenseof"tobe"forpluralsubjectsis"were."第25題

答案：don’tlike,prefer

解釋：“don’tlike”表示否定的習慣動作或事實，“prefer”是動詞原形。第26題

答案：havebeen,havenevergone,plan

解釋：使用現在完成時“havebeen”和“havenevergone”表示到目前為止的經歷，“plan”表示未來的打算。第27題

答案：hadknown

解釋：這是第三類條件句，表示與過去事實相反的假設。條件從句使用過去完成時，主句使用“wouldhave+過去分詞”。第28題

答案：1.were2.wouldnotmake3.shouldthink4.decide5.has6.amtelling7.care8.ask9.need

解釋：“were”是虛擬語氣，表示假設如果我是你。-“wouldnotmake”是虛擬語氣，表示如果我是你，我不會做出這樣的決定。-“shouldthink”是建議，用于提醒對方考慮清楚。-“decide”是動詞原形，表示決策的動作。-“has”是現在時，表示每個人都有自己的意見。-“amtelling”是現在進行時，表示我正在告訴你這些。-“care”是現在時，表示我關心你。-“ask”是動詞原形，表示請求幫助。-“need”是動詞原形，表示需要幫助。第29題

答案：B.some

解釋："Coffee"是不可數名詞，表示一些時應使用"some"。第30題

答案：hadlived,moved

解釋：過去完成時表示過去某時之前發(fā)生的動作。第31題

答案：A.are

解釋："Are"isthecorrectformof"tobe"forpluralsubjects(they)inthepresentcontinuoustense.第32題

答案：B.Children

解釋："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第33題

答案：B.wasreading

解釋："Wasreading"表示過去某個時間正在發(fā)生的動作，所以用過去進行時。第34題

答案：B.IamstudyingEnglishrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseuses"am/are/is"+verb-ingtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow.第35題

答案：1.read2.loved3.read4.is5.gets6.has7.explore8.teaches9.is

解釋：1.“read”用過去時，表示去年讀過這本書。2.“l(fā)oved”用過去時，表示過去喜歡它。3.“read”用過去時，表示今年又讀了這本書。4.“is”用現在時，描述Tom是一個聰明且冒險的男孩。5.“gets”用現在時，表示Tom經常遇到冒險的情況。6.“has”用現在時，表示Tom有一個好朋友HuckFinn。7.“explore”用現在時，表示Tom和Huck一起探索世界。8.“teaches”用現在時，表示這本書教給了他許多