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初中人教版2年級(jí)英語測(cè)驗(yàn)(答案及解析)(共50道題)2025-02-111.Choosethecorrectquestionform:"____youlikechocolate?"A.DoB.AreC.CanD.Is2.Lastweekend,I__________(1)tothebeachwithmyfriends.Theweather__________(2)reallynice,andwe__________(3)alotoffun.We__________(4)thewholedaythere.First,we__________(5)somephotosbythesea.Thenwe__________(6)avolleyballgame.I__________(7)onthewinningteam!Afterthat,we__________(8)forlunchatanearbyrestaurant.Thefood__________(9)delicious,andwe__________(10)happytospendsuchagreatdaytogether.3.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?A.Hecanplaysthepianoverywell.B.Hecanplaythepianoverywell.C.Hecanplayingthepianoverywell.D.Hecanplayedthepianoverywell.4.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thereareafewappleonthetable.B.Thereisafewappleonthetable.C.Thereareafewapplesonthetable.D.Therearealittleappleonthetable.5.Thismorning,I__________(wake)uplate,soI__________(hurry)togetreadyI__________(forget)topackmylunch,andI__________(leave)myhomeworkathomeWhenI__________(arrive)atschool,I__________(realize)thatI__________(miss)thefirstperiodI__________(feel)reallybadaboutit,butI__________(decide)tomakeupforthelosttimeand__________(study)harderthisweek.6.Choosethecorrectconjunction:“Iamtired,__________Iwillgotobedearly.”A.soB.andC.butD.or7.Choosethecorrectquestionform:__________yourhomeworknow?A.DoB.AreC.DoesD.Is8.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thecatishiding__________thetable."A.inB.onC.underD.behind9.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectfuturetensesentence?A.Iwillgoingtothemarkettomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothemarkettomorrow.C.Igotothemarkettomorrow.D.Iwillgotothemarkettomorrow.10.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Ioftengoestoschoolbybus.B.Ioftengotoschoolbybus.C.Ioftengoingtoschoolbybus.D.Ioftengonetoschoolbybus.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwilleatlunchatnoon.B.Ieatlunchatnoon.C.Iatelunchatnoon.D.Iameatinglunchatnoon.12.Whichsentenceiscorrectwhenaskingforpermission?A.CanItoborrowyourbook?B.CanIborrowyourbook?C.CanborrowIyourbook?D.MayIborrowyourbook?13.LastSaturday,myfamily__________(1)(go)tothezoo.We__________(2)(arrive)thereat10o’clock.First,we__________(3)(see)thetigers,andthenwe__________(4)(go)tothemonkeyarea.Themonkeys__________(5)(play)witheachotherand__________(6)(make)funnynoises.Afterlunch,we__________(7)(visit)theelephantsection.Theelephants__________(8)(eat)leavesand__________(9)(drink)water.We__________(10)(stay)atthezooforaboutfivehoursand__________(11)(have)awonderfultime.14.They__________(not/finish)theirhomeworkyet,sothey__________(ask)theteacherformoretimeTheteacher__________(agree)togivethemextratimetofinish.15.UsingtheCorrectFormof"Can"toExpressAbilityinthePresentWhichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"can"totalkaboutability?A.Icanswimmingwell.B.Icanswimwell.C.Icantoswimwell.D.Iswimwellcan.16.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"They__________playingsoccerrightnow."A.areB.isC.beD.am17.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheadjective"good"?A.Sheisthemostgoodsingerintheclass.B.Sheisthegoodestsingerintheclass.C.Sheisthebettersingerintheclass.D.Sheisthebestsingerintheclass.18.(4)Bythetimewe______(arrive)atthecinema,themovie______(already/start)We______(have)towaitfor15minutesbeforethenextshowWhenwe______(enter)thetheater,we______(see)thatmostoftheseats______(be)taken,butluckily,there______(be)afewseatsleftneartheback.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iwillmeethimat5PM.B.Iammeetinghimrightnow.C.Imeethimeveryweek.D.ImethimlastFriday.20.Whichsentenceuses"some"correctly?A.Ineedsomeadviceaboutmyhomework.B.Ineedsomeadvicesaboutmyhomework.C.Ineedsomebooktoread.D.Ineedsomebookstoread.21.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Ihave_______homeworktodo.”A.muchB.manyC.alotD.few22.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"young"?A.YoungestB.MoreyoungC.MostyoungD.Younger23.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"and"little"?A.Ihavealittlebookstoread.B.Ihavefewbookstoread.C.Ihaveafewbookstoread.D.Ihavelittlebookstoread.24.Choosethecorrectquestionform:"_________theylikewatchingmovies?"A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is25.ThisisthefirsttimeI__________(visit)theGreatWallI__________(hear)somuchaboutit,butI__________(never,be)therebeforeWhenI__________(arrive),I__________(be)amazedbyitssizeTheweather__________(be)perfectforsightseeing,andI__________(take)manypicturestorememberthisspecialday.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Shewillgotothestoretomorrow.B.Sheisgoingtothestorenow.C.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.D.Shehasgonetothestorealready.27.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They__________ameetingnextMonday."A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.having28.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingabook.B.Iamreadingabook.C.Ireadabook.D.Iwillreadabook.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.B.Iwasreadingabookyesterday.C.Ihavereadabook.D.Ireadabookyesterday.30.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive)attheairport,theflight__________(2)(alreadyleave).We__________(3)(miss)it,andwe__________(4)(have)towaitforthenextone.However,we__________(5)(make)thebestofthesituationand__________(6)(enjoy)ourtimeintheairport.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.B.Iamgotothestoretomorrow.C.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.D.Iwillgonetothestoretomorrow.32.Choosethecorrectverbform:They_______tothemoviesnextSaturday.A.wentB.willgoC.aregoingD.go33.Tom__________(be)intheparkwhenit__________(begin)torainHe__________(not,bring)anumbrella,sohe__________(run)tothenearestbusstoptoavoidgettingwet.34.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjectiveinthesentence:“Thisisthe__________bookIhaveeverread.”A.goodB.betterC.bestD.moregood35.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______tomygrandmother’shousenextweekend.A.willgoB.wentC.amgoingD.go36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheadjective“bad”?A.Sheisbadderthanhersister.B.Sheisthebaddestintheclass.C.Sheisworsethanhersister.D.Sheismorebadthanhersister.37.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:She_______tothemusicwhenthephonerang.A.listensB.listenedC.waslisteningD.listening38.Tom__________(be)inthelibraryrightnowHe__________(read)abookabouthistoryHe__________(love)reading,andhe__________(often,spend)hisfreetimeinthelibrary.39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Iamstudyingforthetestnow.B.Istudiedforthetestyesterday.C.Iwillstudyforthetesttomorrow.D.Istudyforthetesteveryday.40.What__________youusuallydoafterschool?A.doB.doesC.areD.is41.It__________(1)__________(be)asunnydaywhenwe__________(2)__________(arrive)atthebeach.We__________(3)__________(not)wasteanytimeand__________(4)__________(immediately)goswimming.I__________(5)__________(enjoy)thewater,butmysister__________(6)__________(prefer)tositonthesandand__________(7)__________(sunbathe).Afterafewhours,we__________(8)__________(decide)togoforawalkalongtheshore.We__________(9)__________(take)lotsofpicturesand__________(10)__________(have)afantastictime.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingabookat8PMyesterday.B.Ireadabookat8PMyesterday.C.Iamreadingabookat8PMyesterday.D.Ihavereadabookat8PMyesterday.43.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Hehasalotofbooks,doesn’the?B.Hehasalotofbooks,hedoesn’t?C.Hehasalotofbooks,hehasnot?D.Hehasalotofbooks,isn’the?44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecansingswell.B.Shecansingwell.C.Shesingwell.D.Shesingswell.45.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.Thisbookismoregoodthanthatone.B.Thisbookisbetterthanthatone.C.Thisbookisgooderthanthatone.D.Thisbookisthebestthanthatone.46.She__________(never,visit)Paris,butshe__________(hope)togotheresomedayHerfriends__________(tell)herthatit__________(be)awonderfulplacetovisit.47.I__________(enjoy)readingbooksinmyfreetime,andI__________(want)toreadmorebooksthisyear.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"enough"?A.Sheisenoughsmarttosolvetheproblem.B.Sheistoosmartenoughtosolvetheproblem.C.Sheissmartenoughtosolvetheproblem.D.Sheenoughsmarttosolvetheproblem.49.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionformofthesentence"Heisplayingbasketball"?A.Isheplayingbasketball?B.Heisplayingbasketball?C.Playinghebasketball?D.Heplayingbasketball?50.Ihadagreattimeduringthesummervacation.Lastweek,I_______(1)tovisitmyaunt’shouseinthecountryside.I_______(2)awonderfultimethere.Theweather_______(3)sunnyandwarm,andtheair_______(4)veryfresh.MycousinsandI_______(5)alotoffunplayinginthegarden.We_______(6)manyinterestinganimals,andwe_______(7)apicnicbytheriver.I_______(8)tovisitheragainnextsummer.(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:A.Do
解釋:"Do"isusedtoformquestionsinthepresenttenseforregularverbs."Are"isusedwithcontinuousforms,"can"isforability,and"is"isforsingularsubjects.第2題
答案:1.went2.was3.had4.spent5.took6.played7.was8.ate9.was10.were
解釋:1."went"是過去式,表示“我們?nèi)チ撕薄?."was"是過去式,表示“天氣非常好”。3."had"是過去式,表示“我們度過了一個(gè)愉快的時(shí)光”。4."spent"是過去式,表示“我們?cè)诤┥隙冗^了整整一天”。5."took"是過去式,表示“我們拍了照片”。6."played"是過去式,表示“我們玩了排球”。7."was"是過去式,表示“我在獲勝隊(duì)伍中”。8."ate"是過去式,表示“然后我們?nèi)ゲ宛^吃午飯”。9."was"是過去式,表示“食物非常好第3題
答案:B.Hecanplaythepianoverywell.
解釋:After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb("play"),notthe"s"form.第4題
答案:C.Thereareafewapplesonthetable.
解釋:"Afew"isusedwithcountablenouns,so"apples"iscorrect.第5題
答案:woke,hurried,forgot,left,arrived,realized,hadmissed,felt,decided,study
解釋:本題考察過去時(shí)、過去完成時(shí)和將來時(shí)。描述過去的動(dòng)作使用過去時(shí),“hadmissed”表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事,最后的“study”使用將來時(shí)表示計(jì)劃。第6題
答案:A.so
解釋:"So"showstheresultorconsequenceofbeingtired.第7題
答案:B.Are
解釋:Inthepresentcontinuoustense,weuse"are"+verb-ingforaskingaboutactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking."Areyoudoing"iscorrect.第8題
答案:C.under
解釋:"Under"isusedtodescribesomethingthatisbeneathorbelowanotherobject.第9題
答案:D.Iwillgotothemarkettomorrow.
解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb,asin"willgo."第10題
答案:B.Ioftengotoschoolbybus.
解釋:“I”是第一人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞“go”不加“s”。第11題
答案:A.Iwilleatlunchatnoon.
解釋:"Will"+baseverbisusedtoformthefuturetense.第12題
答案:B.CanIborrowyourbook?
解釋:"Can"isusedtoaskforpermission,andtheverbthatfollowsitisinitsbaseform.第13題
答案:1.went2.arrived3.saw4.went5.wereplaying6.made7.visited8.wereeating9.weredrinking10.stayed11.had
解釋:該題主要使用過去時(shí),描述上周六發(fā)生的事情。-“wereplaying”,“wereeating”使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示當(dāng)時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。-其他動(dòng)作如“went”,“arrived”使用過去式。第14題
答案:haven’tfinished,asked,agreed
解釋:本題考察現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和過去時(shí)的使用。表示某事尚未完成使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(haven’tfinished),表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作使用過去時(shí)(asked,agreed)。第15題
答案:B.Icanswimwell.
解釋:"Can"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb(without"to"),so"canswim"iscorrect.第16題
答案:A.are
解釋:"Are"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forpluralsubjects(they)inthepresentcontinuoustense.第17題
答案:D.Sheisthebestsingerintheclass.
解釋:Thesuperlativeformof"good"is"best."第18題
答案:arrived,hadalreadystarted,had,entered,saw,were,were
解釋:這道運(yùn)用了過去完成時(shí)和過去時(shí)。第一個(gè)空使用過去時(shí)“arrived”,第二個(gè)空使用過去完成時(shí)“hadalreadystarted”,表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第三個(gè)空使用過去完成時(shí)“had”,第四個(gè)空使用過去時(shí)“entered”,第五空使用過去時(shí)“saw”,第六空使用過去時(shí)“were”,第七空使用過去時(shí)“were”,表示過去的狀態(tài)。第19題
答案:B.Iammeetinghimrightnow.
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing"todescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第20題
答案:A.Ineedsomeadviceaboutmyhomework.
解釋:"Some"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"advice,"but"books"inoptionDisalsocorrectbecause"some"canbeusedwithcountablenouns.第21題
答案:A.much
解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"homework."第22題
答案:A.Youngest
解釋:Thesuperlativeformof"young"is"youngest."第23題
答案:C.Ihaveafewbookstoread.
解釋:"Few"isusedwithcountablenouns,and"afew"meansasmallnumber,butitstillimpliesthereisenough."Little"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第24題
答案:A.Do
解釋:詢問句中,主語是復(fù)數(shù)“they”,因此使用助動(dòng)詞“do”來提問。第25題
答案:havevisited,haveheard,haveneverbeen,arrived,was,was,took
解釋:本題考察了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)?,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用來表示第一次經(jīng)歷,過去時(shí)描述具體發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第26題
答案:C.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.
解釋:Thepastsimpletensedescribesanactioncompletedinthepast,suchas"went"(thepastformof"go").第27題
答案:B.willhave
解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will+baseverb,"indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第28題
答案:B.Iamreadingabook.
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing,"indicatingactionshappeningnow.第29題
答案:D.Ireadabookyesterday.
解釋:Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast."Read"isinthepastform,and"yesterday"indicateswhentheactiontookplace.第30題
答案:1.arrived2.hadalreadyleft3.missed4.had5.made6.enjoyed
解釋:"arrived"是過去式,表示到達(dá)的動(dòng)作。-"hadalreadyleft"是過去完成時(shí),表示航班早已離開。-"missed"是過去式,表示錯(cuò)過了航班。-"had"是過去式,表示由于錯(cuò)過了航班,需要等待下一班。-"made"和"enjoyed"是過去式,表示盡管情況不理想,但還是利用時(shí)間享受在機(jī)場(chǎng)的時(shí)光。第31題
答案:A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.
解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseformoftheverb.第32題
答案:B.willgo
解釋:Thesentencereferstoafutureevent,so"willgo"istheappropriatechoice.第33題
答案:was,began,hadn’tbrought,ran
解釋:“was”是過去進(jìn)行時(shí),描述過去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作;“began”是過去時(shí),表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;“hadn’tbrought”是過去完成時(shí),表示在過去某一時(shí)間之前沒有帶傘;“ran”是過去時(shí),表示過去的動(dòng)作。第34題
答案:C.best
解釋:Thesuperlativeformof"good"is"best."第35題
答案:A.willgo
解釋:句子描述的是將來的動(dòng)作,使用將來時(shí)“willgo”。第36題
答案:C.Sheisworsethanhersister.
解釋:"Worse"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"bad."第37題
答案:C.waslistening
解釋:Thepastcontinuous"waslistening"describesanongoingactioninthepastthatwasinterruptedbyanotherevent.第38題
答案:is,isreading,loves,oftenspends
解釋:這道題考察了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的使用?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)描述正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)描述習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。7
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