徐州專版2020中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案第04篇語篇速測04完形填空+閱讀理解D+任務(wù)型閱讀試題

PAGEPAGE1語篇速測(四)完形填空+閱讀理解D+任務(wù)型閱讀(限時:30分鐘)Ⅰ.完型填空LastOctober,ItoldmypupilsinPomptonSchoolaboutmyplan.“I'dlikeyoutodojobstomakesome1.”Isaid.“Thenwe'llbuyfoodforsomeoneinneed.”

Iwantedthemtoexperiencethatit's2togivethantoreceive.Ihopedtheycouldexperienceasenseoftheirownabilitytomakeachange.

EarlyinThanksgivingweek,thechildrencouldn'twaitto3.Beforepayingfortheturkeyandotherfoodwechoseinthesupermarket,Kristinecried.

“Flowers!”Andthegroupallrantowardtheholiday4.

“Youcan'teatflowers!”Isaid5.Afterall,itwashelpfultobuymorefood.

“ButMrsSherlock,”cametheloud6,“wewantflowers.”

Inthemiddleoftheplants,therewasapotofunusuallypurplemums.“7willlikethisone,”thechildrenagreed.

8theaddressofapoorgrandmotherwhohadlivedaloneforyears,wesetoff.Anhourlater,westoppedinfrontofasmallhouse.Athinwomanwitha9facecametomeetus.

Asthekidscarriedallthefoodin,theoldwomanoohedandaahed—muchtohervisitors'pleasure.WhenAmyputthemumsonthetable,thewomanseemed10.“She'swishingitwasabagoffood,”Ithought.

“11isyourclosefriendinthewoods?”Michaelasked.

Thewomanbrightened.“Thebirds.Theyoftenflyoverforfood12Isharemybreadwiththem.”Shesaid.

Thenwereturnedtothecar.Throughthewindowwesawherwalkpasttheturkey,straighttothe13.Sheputherfaceinthemandlookedupwithabigsmile.Shewas14beforeoureyes!

Inthatoneshortmoment,thechildrenhadseenforthemselvesthe15theyownedtomakeachange.SometimesapersonneededapotofnicepurpleflowersonadarkNovemberday.

()1.A.friends B.mistakes C.money D.room()2.A.cheaper B.better C.safer D.funnier()3.A.takeawalk B.dohousework C.havearest D.goshopping()4.A.cards B.camps C.plants D.photos()5.A.unhappily B.warmly C.carelessly D.freely()6.A.voice B.music C.sound D.noise()7.A.He B.I C.You D.She()8.A.At B.With C.In D.After()9.A.proud B.fat C.sad D.handsome()10.A.relaxed B.bored C.worried D.surprised()11.A.Who B.How C.Why D.Where()12.A.although B.but C.because D.if()13.A.books B.flowers C.woods D.rooms()14.A.changed B.broken C.treated D.refused()15.A.habit B.ability C.interest D.courageⅡ.閱讀理解Buckdidnotreadthenewspapers,orhewouldknowthattroublewascoming.Infact,troublewasonitswayforeverystrongdogwithwarmlonghair.Thiswasbecausemen,goingthroughtheArctic(北極的)darkness,haddiscoveredayellowmetal—gold.Andbecauseshippingandtransportation(運輸)companieswereadvertisingthediscovery,thousandsofmenwererushingintotheNorthland.Thesemenwantedheavydogs,withstrongmuscles(肌肉)forworkingandthickcoatstoprotectthemfromthecold.BucklivedatJudgeMiller'shouseinthesunny-kissedSantaClaraValley.Therewerebigstables(馬廄),longgrapefields,fruitgardensandabigswimmingpool.Buckruledoverthewholekingdom.Herehewasbornandherehehadlivedthefouryearsofhislife.HeprotectedtheJudge'ssonsanddaughtersonlongmidnightorearlymorningwalks.OncoldwinternightshelayattheJudge'sfeetinfrontofthewarmlibraryfire.Hewastheking—kingovereverything,crawled(爬行的),walked,orflewatJudgeMiller'splace,includinghumans.Buckwasthiskindofdogintheautumnof1897,whenthediscoveryofgoldintheKlondikepulledmenfromallovertheworldintothefrozenNorth.ButBuckdidnotreadthenewspapers.HedidnotknowthatManuel,oneofgardener'shelpers,wasnottobetrusted.Manuellovedtogamble(賭博).Hebelievedhecouldwinbuthewasdoomedtofailure.OnthenightofManuel'sbetrayal(背叛),noonesawhimandBuckgooffthroughthefields.Buckimaginedittobearelaxingwalk.Theyarrivedatalittletrain.AmantalkedwithManuelandmoneypassedbetweenthem.ManueltiedapieceofthickropearoundBuck'sneck.Buckaccepteditquietly.Tobesure,itwasunwanted,butBuckhadlearnedtotrustmenheknew.However,whentheendsoftheropewereplacedinthestranger'shands,hebarked.Thentheropetightened(收緊)painfully,histonguehangingoutofhismouth.Thenhisstrengthdisappeared,hiseyesgrewdim(渾濁),andheknewnothingwhenthetrainpulledup.Twomenthrewhimintothebaggagecar.(AdaptedfromTheCalloftheWildbyJackLondon)1.WhywerethousandsofmenrushingintotheNorthland? ()A.Becausetheycouldliveabetterlifethere.B.Becausetheymightdiscovergoldthere.C.Becausetheycouldfindthedogstheyneededthere.D.Becausetheywantedtoenjoythebeautifulviewsthere.2.WhichdescriptionaboutBuckisNOTtrueaccordingtothestory? ()A.TheJudge'sfamilybetrayedhimsoheranawayquietly.B.HehadlivedinJudgeMiller'shousesincehewasborn.C.Lifebeforetheautumnof1897wasenjoyableforhim.D.ManuelcouldtakehimoutofMiller'shousebecausehetrustedManuel.3.ThetroubleBuckdidn'tknowatfirstisthat.()

A.hedidnotreadthenewspapersB.JudgeMillerwouldasksomeonetosendBuckawayC.menwantedheavydogstoworkfortheminthecoldareasD.Manuelwasdoomedtolosemoneywhengambling4.Thestoryismainlyabout.

A.animals'trustinhumans B.people'sdiscoveryofgoldC.Buck'searlylifeatJudgeMiller's D.theturningpointofBuck'slifeⅢ.任務(wù)型閱讀A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,寫出所缺單詞,使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。Althoughtheworldishungry,itiseventhirstier.Whilenearly3/4oftheearthis1.cwithwater,weareshortofdrinkingwater.Thisisbecauseabout97%ofthewaterontheearthisseawater.

Howcanwe2.atheseriouswatershortage?First,weshouldsavewaterandnotwasteit.Then,weshouldprotectourwaterresourcesandnotpollutethem.Lastly,weshoulddiscoverwaystoreusewater.Scientistshavegotsomeachievementsinthisfield.Butpeople'sneedforwaterisincreasingdaybyday.We3.sdon'thaveenoughwater.Whatelsecanwedo?

Theseaseemstohavethebestanswer.Thereis4.pofwaterinthesea.Butweneedtotakethesaltawayfromtheseawater.Thisisveryexpensive.Ifscientistscanfind5.cwaystodoit,wecansolvetheproblemoftheshortageofwater.

B)閱讀短文,按要求回答問題。Whatfoodsaresuccessful?Hamburgersandpizzasarepopular.Butinstantnoodles(方便面)havealsobecomeaworldsuccess.Nowinstantnoodlesarecelebratingtheir61stbirthday!InstantnoodleswereinventedbyaJapanesenamedMomofukuAndo.Tofindawaytomakenoodleslastlonger,Andobeganexperimenting(實驗)in1955andthreeyearslater,hemadethefirstbagofinstantnoodles.Now,61yearson,they'reeatenallovertheworld.Infact,they'resopopularthatJapaneseconsiderinstantnoodlesastheirbestinvention!Eachyear,95billionpacketsofinstantnoodlesareeatenaroundtheworld.IntheUK,peoplecallinstantnoodles“potnoodles”.Universitystudentslikethemalot.Duringthefirsttermatcollege,youmaybegivenagiftbagthatincludesinstantnoodles.Instantnoodlesarecheapandeasytoeat.Butwatchout!Peoplemaythinkyouarelazyifyouareaninstantnoodlelover.TheUNoftensendsinstantnoodlesaspartofitsfoodaid.Thisisbecauseoftheirlonglifeandhighfat,whichmakespeoplefeelfullforlongertime.However,instantnoodlesaren'ttotallyinnocent(無辜的).Theyarehighinfatandsalt.Healthexpertssaytheyarebadforusandweshouldn'teatthemtoooften.6.HowmanyyearsdidAndospendinventinginstantnoodles?7.WhatareinstantnoodlescalledinEngland?8.Whydopeoplethinkinstantnoodleloversarelazy?9.Areinstantnoodleshighinfatandsalt?10.Whatdoyouthinkofinstantnoodles?【參考答案】Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是記敘文。介紹了一位老師希望自己的學(xué)生能通過自己賺錢,然后為有需要的人買食物,作者希望自己的學(xué)生體驗到給予比接受更好,也希望他們能夠感受到自己的改變能力,通過感恩節(jié)期間看望一位孤獨的老婦人,孩子們親眼目睹了他們擁有改變的能力。1.C根據(jù)下句Isaid.“Thenwe'llbuyfoodforsomeoneinneed.”,可知buy需要“錢”。故選C。2.B根據(jù)下句Ihopedtheycouldexperienceasenseoftheirownabilitytomakeachange.可知上句句意是:我想要他們經(jīng)歷“給予要比接受更好”。表示“更好”,應(yīng)用better。故選B。3.D由下句Beforepayingfortheturkeyandotherfoodwechoseinthesupermarket,Kristinecried.可知,孩子正在超市購物,說明該句意是:在感恩節(jié)的前一周,孩子們迫不及待去購物了。故選D。4.C5.A由下句Afterall,itwashelpfultobuy