長(zhǎng)沙專(zhuān)版2020中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)方案第一篇教材考點(diǎn)梳理課時(shí)訓(xùn)練03Units1-4七下試題

PAGEPAGE1課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(三)Units1-4(七下)(限時(shí):30分鐘)Ⅰ.語(yǔ)法填空1.[2019·北京改編]—Lily,youfinishtheletterintenminutes?

—Yes,Ican.A.must B.should C.can2.Ourteachersusandtheytheirworkverymuch.

A.bestrictwith;arestrictinB.arestrictin;bestrictwithC.arestrictwith;arestrictin3.[2019·東營(yíng)改編]—My80-year-oldgrandmahaslearnedtochatonWeChat!—Amazing!It'strulytoolatetostartdoingthings.

A.always B.never C.sometimes4.—Wouldyoulikeanappleorapear?—isOK.Ireallydon'tmind.

A.Both B.Either C.Neither5.Weoftenexercisetokeep.

A.health B.healthy C.healthily6.Pleasestopandgooutforawalk.Rememberwarmclothes.

A.tostudy;wearing B.studying;towearC.tostudy;towear7.Afterlongyearsofwar,manypeopleinSyriaarehomeless.Ithinkitimportantapeacefulworld.

A.nottobuild B.notbuild C.tobuild8.Mycousinisheavybecauseheofteneatsfastfood.

A.toomuch;toomany B.toomany;toomuchC.muchtoo;toomuch9.[2019·青海]Thebrightsunlightcomesintotheroomthewindow.

A.through B.across C.past10.[2019·長(zhǎng)沙模擬]—Look!Themanattheschoolgatebeourheadmaster.

—No,itbehim.Heisholdingameetingintheofficenow.

A.must;mustn't B.must;can'tC.can;needn'tⅡ.詞語(yǔ)填空Itwasadark,cloudyeveningwhenfathertoldusthenews.Ourfamilywasgatheredaroundtheolddinnertable.Myfather11frommetomy11-year-oldbrother,James,andfinallytomymother.Hereyeslooked12asshemethisnervousface.Theyhadbeenstrangelyquietallthroughdinner.MybrotherandI13spokeatthetableunlesswewerespokento.

“Jack,”Mothersaidquietly.“Wemust14thechildren.”

“Thepastfewyearshasbeenhardonallthe15aroundhere,”Fathersaidslowly.Iknewthiswastrue.16myparentsdidn'tspeaktomybrotherandmeaboutit,wehadheardthemtalking.“We'velostthefarm,”hefinallysaid.Thentherewasalong17.

“Wherewillwego?”Jamesasked,hisvoiceshaking.“WestVirginia,”Fatherrepliedcalmly.Lastweektherewasamanintownfromacoalmine(煤礦)downthere.Hesaid,“theyhavejobs,andthecoalcompanywill18ourtrainticketsandgiveusahousewhenwegetthere.We'llleaveonatrainnextWednesday.”

JamesandIsilentlygotupfromthetableand19thedishes,aswedideverynight.Hesaidinalowvoice,“Anna,Idon'twanttomove.”Ireplied,“NeitherdoI.Butthere's20wecandoaboutit.Atleastwe'llallbetogether.”

()11.A.learned B.looked C.heard()12.A.angry B.excited C.sad()13.A.always B.never C.often()14.A.promise B.teach C.tell()15.A.farmers B.workers C.bosses()16.A.Although B.Because C.Since()17.A.discussion B.agreement C.silence()18.A.payfor B.putup C.pickup()19.A.cleared B.placed C.broke()20.A.something B.nothing C.anythingⅢ.[2019·自貢]短文理解Oneday,Iwalkedintoastrangerashewalkedbyme.“Oh,excuseme.”Isaid.Herepliedwithasmileandsaid,“Pleaseexcuseme,too.Iwasn'twatchingoutforyou.”Weapologized(道歉)andwentourownways.Laterthatday,whenIwascooking,mydaughterwasstandingtooclosetome.WhenIturnedtoreachforsomemilk,Inearlyknockedherover.“Moveoutoftheway.”Ishouted.Shewalkedawaysadly.ButIdidn'tfeellikeIhadtoapologizetoher.WhileIwasinbedthatevening,myhusbandsaidtome,“Dealingwithastranger,youwerepolite,butwithadaughteryoulove,youwereunkind.Yourdaughterbroughtyousomeflowersthatshepickedherselfthisafternoon.You'llfindtheminthekitchenbythedoor.Haveyouseenthetearsinhereyes?”Iquietlywentandkneltdownbymydaughter'sbed.“Honey,Iamsosorry.”Isaid,“Arethesetheflowersyoupickedforme?Shesaid,“Ifoundthembythetree.Ipickedthembecausethey'reprettylikeyou.Iknewyou'dlikethem,especiallytheblueones.”Itearfullyreplied,“Sweetie,I'mreallysorryforthewayIactedtoday.Ishouldn'thaveshoutedatyou.”“It'sokay.Iloveyouanyway.”shesaidasshekissedmeonmycheek.Ifwecanbepolitetostrangers,whycan'twebekindtotheoneswelove?21.Theauthorbehaved(表現(xiàn))towardsthestrangeraftershewalkedintohim.

A.madly B.badly C.politely22.Whydidn'ttheauthorfeellikeapologizingtothedaughterinParagraph2?A.Becauseshedidn'trealizeshehadhurtherdaughter.B.Becauseshedecidedtoapologizetoherdaughterlater.C.Becauseherdaughterdidn'tmindit.23.Whatisthehusband'sopinioninParagraph3?A.Theauthorshouldlookfortheflowers.B.Theauthorshouldbefriendlytothedaughter.C.Theauthorshouldn'tapologizetothestranger.24.What'stherightorderaccordingtothestory?a.Theauthorshoutedatthedaughter.b.Thehusbandgavetheauthoradvice.c.Herdaughterpickedflowersfortheauthor.d.Theauthorapologizedtothedaughter. A.a-b-c-d B.b-a-d-c C.c-a-b-d25.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BekindtolovedonesB.Don'tshoutatfamilymembersC.BepolitetostrangersⅣ.語(yǔ)篇補(bǔ)全Gettingbackintoaroutinecanbeachallenge.Ifyoueverwantedtoknowhowyoucansucceedinschool,pleasereadthefollowingfourtipstohelpyousucceedthisschoolyear.“Useacalendarorchart.26.,”saidMargaritaMaravel,ateacherfromJacksonAvenueSchoolinMineola,NewYork.Shesuggestedwritingdownspecialassignments,birthdays,eventsandactivitiestohelpyouremember.

27..Visitthebookstoreorlibraryeveryfewweekstofindanewbooktoreadonyourown,recommendedLoriMcGill,ateacheratSummitLaneSchoolinLevittown,NewYork.“Themore(kids)getexcitedaboutreadingontheirown,themoretheirself-esteem(自信)willrise.28..”

Unplugforsuccess.“Familiesshouldhaveano-electronics(電子產(chǎn)品)periodwheneveryoneturnsofftheirdevices(設(shè)備),”saidAngelaDiRusso,anEnglishteacheratWisdomLaneMiddleSchoolinLevittown,NewYork.“Thisway,familiescanspendtimetogetherdoingwhatevertheywant.It'samazinghowyoucanreconnectwithyourselfandotherswhenyou'renotdistracted(分心)bytechnology.”Staycurrent.“29..”saidMatthewCrichton,asocialstudiesteacherinUniondale,NewYork.“Takeanarticleaboutthelatesteventandlookatthehistoryoftheeventinanattempttobetterunderstanditsimportance.”

A.They'llalsobebetterpreparedtodealwithdifficultproblemsinhomeworkB.Stayup-to-dateonthelatesteventsC.HangacalendaronyourrefrigeratorD.AbookisatreatE.TechnologyisreallymakeourlifeamazingⅤ.[2019·長(zhǎng)郡改編]語(yǔ)篇翻譯WhenIwasalittleboyintheseventhgrade,Ihadproblemsbehaving.30.Myheartwasintherightplace,butIcouldn'talwaysfollowtherules.Iplayedmanytricksonmyschoolmates.Once,Ievenpulledagirl'shairontheschoolbustogetherattention.Asaresult,Iwasrepeatedlysenttotheofficeoftheheadmaster(校長(zhǎng)).31.盡管我討厭去那兒,但我不討厭校長(zhǎng)。

Mr.Ratcliffwasakind,elderlyman.Whenhespanked(打屁股)meforputtingsomeantsintoaclassmate'spencilbox,itdidn'thurtatall,butitdidhurtmyfeelings.IthoughtsomuchofhimandmomentslikethatseemedtoproveIwashopelesslybad.32.WhenIgotcalledtoMr.Ratcliff'sofficeforthesixthtime,IhadnoideawhatIhaddone.IfeltdisappointedasIwalkeddownthere.Iwentintohisoffice,satdown,andlookedatthefloor.ThenhesaidthelastthingIexpectedtohear:“Kevin,I'veheardyou'vebeenbehavingreallywelllately.IwantyoutoknowhowproudIamofyou,andIjustcalledyoudowntomyofficetogiveyouacandy.”

“Really?”Iwassurprised.“Yes.Nowyoucantakethatcandyandgobacktoclass.”33.Icarriedthecandywithmeasifitwasagoldcoin.WhenIgotintomyclassroom,Ibragged(吹噓)tomyclassmatesaboutmyturnaround,excitedly.Iwasn'tsobadafterall.

Mr.Ratcliffwasreallykind.34.他讓我意識(shí)到我只是一個(gè)行為上有問(wèn)題的小孩。HeboughtsomecandiesandtookthetimetonoticemewhenIgotsomething-anything-right.Mr.Ratcliffgavemesomehopebygivingmesomelove.Iwilljustrememberhimfortherestofmylife.30.

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【參考答案】Ⅰ.1.C2.C3.B考查固定句式?！癐t'snevertoolatetostartdoingthings.”意為“活到老學(xué)到老?！睘楣潭ň涫?故選B。4.B5.B6.B7.C8.C考查短語(yǔ)辨析。muchtoo意為“實(shí)在太”,修飾形容詞或副詞,但不修飾動(dòng)詞,toomuch意為“太多”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。第一個(gè)空修飾形容詞heavy;第二個(gè)空修飾不可數(shù)名詞food。故選C。9.A考查介詞的用法。表示從物體的中間或里面“穿過(guò)”,應(yīng)用through;而across僅表示“從平面上穿過(guò)”或“橫穿”;past表示“路過(guò),經(jīng)過(guò)”。故選A。10.BⅡ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇記敘文。一天晚上正在吃晚飯時(shí),“我”父親告訴我們一個(gè)不幸的消息,我們失去了農(nóng)場(chǎng),并且將要去西弗吉尼亞州煤礦干活,盡管我們不愿意離開(kāi),但幸運(yùn)的是我們?nèi)疫€在一起。11.B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上句“Ourfamilywasgatheredaroundtheolddinnertable.”及后半句“frommetomy11-year-oldbrother,James,andfinallytomymother.”可推知,當(dāng)時(shí)父親看著我們。故選B。12.C考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后半句“shemethisnervousface.”及下句“Theyhadbeenstrangelyquietallthroughdinner.”可推知,媽媽的眼里充滿(mǎn)了悲傷。故選C。13.B考查頻度副詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)“unlesswewerespokento.”可推知,“我”和弟弟在餐桌上從來(lái)都不說(shuō)話(huà)。故選B。14.C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下句“Thepastfewyearshasbeenhardonall…”可推知,媽媽要求爸爸告訴我們。故選C。15.A考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下句“We'velostthefarm,”可推知,在農(nóng)場(chǎng)干活的應(yīng)該是農(nóng)民。故選A。16.A考查連詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)“myparentsdidn'tspeaktomybrotherandmeaboutit,”及后半句“wehadheardthemtalking.”可推知,雖然父母沒(méi)有告訴我們,但是我們還是聽(tīng)見(jiàn)他們說(shuō)了,前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。17.C考查名詞詞義辨析。由當(dāng)時(shí)的情景可推知,父親說(shuō)完后,大家沉默了很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間。故選C。18.A19.A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)“thedishes”可推知,應(yīng)該是把盤(pán)子清洗干凈。故選A。20.B考查復(fù)合不定代詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上句“But”及下句“Atleastwe'llallbetogether.”可推知,當(dāng)時(shí)我們沒(méi)有什么能做的。故選B。Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了