人教版（2019）選擇性必修二Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land習(xí)題（含答案）

高中英語人教版2019選擇性必修二Unit4JourneyAcrossaVastLand習(xí)題一、單詞拼寫1.Thebeautiful__________(風(fēng)景)ofthemountainsattractedalotoftourists.2.Thecompanyisplanningto__________(擴(kuò)大)itsbusinessoverseas.3.The__________(霜)onthegrassmadethemorninglookmagical.4.Weneedtofinda__________(合適的)placeforthepicnic.5.The__________(海港)wasfilledwithallkindsofships.6.Afteralongday'swork,hefeltcompletely__________(精疲力竭的).7.Thelocalpeoplehaveaunique__________(傳統(tǒng))ofcelebratingtheharvest.8.The__________(市區(qū))areaisalwayscrowdedwithpeopleandtraffic.9.Theoldmantoldussomeinteresting__________(軼事)abouthisyouth.10.Wecouldseethe__________(薄霧)risingfromthelakeintheearlymorning.二、詞性轉(zhuǎn)化1.tradition(n.)→__________(adj.)傳統(tǒng)的2.exhaust(v.)→__________(adj.)精疲力竭的；耗盡的3.suit(v.)→__________(adj.)合適的；適宜的4.attract(v.)→__________(n.)吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物5.history(n.)→__________(adj.)歷史的；有關(guān)歷史的6.vary(v.)→__________(adj.)各種各樣的；不同的7.agriculture(n.)→__________(adj.)農(nóng)業(yè)的；農(nóng)用的8.commerce(n.)→__________(adj.)商業(yè)的；貿(mào)易的9.Canada(n.)→__________(adj./n.)加拿大的；加拿大人(的)10.beauty(n.)→__________(v.)美化；使變美三、選詞填空（從下列所給詞中選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空）scenery,expand,frost,suit,harbour,exhaust,tradition,downtown,anecdote,mist1.Thefarmersareworriedaboutthe__________whichmaydamagethecrops.2.Thetravelagencyisgoingto__________itsservicestomeetthegrowingneedsofcustomers.3.The__________ofthecountrysideinautumnisreallycharming.4.Thiskindofweather__________mewellasIlikethecoolness.5.Thesmallfishing__________isfullofactivityintheearlymorning.6.Afterthelong-distancerunning,hewas__________andcouldhardlymove.7.TheSpringFestivalisa__________Chinesefestivalwithalonghistory.8.Weoftengo__________tobuythingsonweekends.9.Theoldmanentertaineduswithmanyfunny__________abouthislife.10.The__________coveredthetopofthemountain,makingitlookmysterious.四、七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Canadaisavastcountrywithdiverselandscapesandcultures.Ifyou'replanningajourneyacrossCanada,herearesometipstomakeyourtripmoreenjoyable.1________Firstly,considertheseasons.Canadahasfourdistinctseasons,eachofferingdifferentexperiences.2________Winterbringssnow-coveredlandscapes,perfectforskiingandice-skating.Springisatimewhennaturecomesalive,withbloomingflowersandmigratingbirds.Summerofferswarmweatherforoutdooractivitieslikehikingandcamping.Autumnisfamousforitscolorfulfoliage.Secondly,planyourrouteinadvance.3________Youcanchoosetotravelalongtheeastcoast,exploringhistoricalcitieslikeHalifaxandSt.John's.Oryoumightpreferthewestcoast,withitsbeautifulbeachesandmountains.TheCanadianRockiesarealsoapopulardestination,knownfortheirstunningscenery.Anotherimportantthingistolearnaboutthelocalcultures.4________Youcanvisitindigenouscommunitiestolearnabouttheirtraditions,art,andwayoflife.InQuebec,youcanexperiencetheuniqueFrench-Canadianculture,withitsdeliciouscuisineandcharmingarchitecture.Finally,5________Canadahasawell-developedtransportationsystem,includingplanes,trains,andbuses.Rentingacargivesyouthefreedomtoexploreatyourownpace,butmakesureyou'refamiliarwiththelocaltrafficrules.A.Canadaishometomanydifferentethnicgroups.B.Choosetherighttransportationmethod.C.Eachseasonhasitsowncharm.D.It'sagoodideatobringsomewarmclothes.E.Canadahasalargeareaandmanyinterestingplacestovisit.F.Youcanenjoythebeautifulsceneryalongtheway.G.Thiswillhelpyoumakethemostofyourtimeandseetheplacesyou'remostinterestedin.五、閱讀理解（一）MyfamilyandItookatriptoCanadalastsummer.WestartedourjourneyfromVancouveronthewestcoast.Themomentwearrived,wewerestruckbythebeautifulscenery.Themountainsinthedistancewerecoveredwithsnow,andtheblueseawasjustascharming.WethentraveledtotheCanadianRockies.ThedrivethroughtheRockieswasanunforgettableexperience.Thetoweringpeaks,clearlakes,anddenseforestsmadeusfeellikewewereinafairy-taleworld.Westoppedatseveralviewpointstotakepicturesandenjoythebreathtakingviews.Afterthat,weheadedtoBanffNationalPark.It'saplacefullofnaturalwonders.Wewenthikingonthetrails,sawwildanimalslikedeerandelk,andevensoakedinthenaturalhotsprings.Thelocalpeoplewemetwereveryfriendlyandsharedalotofinterestingstoriesaboutthepark.OurlaststopwasCalgary.WevisitedtheCalgaryStampede,whichisafamouseventinCanada.Therewereexcitingrodeoshows,deliciouslocalfood,andalivelyatmosphere.Itwasagreatwaytoendourtrip.1.Wheredidtheauthor'sfamilystarttheirtripinCanada?A.Halifax.B.St.John's.C.Vancouver.D.Calgary.2.WhatimpressedtheauthorwhentheyfirstarrivedinCanada?A.Thecoldweather.B.Thebeautifulscenery.C.Thefriendlylocalpeople.D.Thedeliciousfood.3.WhatdidtheauthordoinBanffNationalPark?A.Theywentskiing.B.Theywatchedrodeoshows.C.Theywenthikingandsoakedinhotsprings.D.Theyvisitedindigenouscommunities.4.WhatistheCalgaryStampede?A.Anationalpark.B.Afamousevent.C.Ahistoricalcity.D.Abeautifulmountain.5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor'strip?A.Canadahasalottoofferintermsofnaturalsceneryandculturalexperiences.B.It'snoteasytotravelinCanada.C.ThebesttimetovisitCanadaisinsummer.D.PeopleinCanadaareallveryrich.（二）Canadaisacountryknownforitsvastnessanddiversity.ItslandscapesrangefromthefrozenArcticinthenorthtothetemperateforestsinthesouth.Thecountryisalsohometoavarietyofwildlife,includingpolarbears,moose,andbeavers.Inadditiontoitsnaturalbeauty,Canadahasarichculturalheritage.Ithasamixofindigenous,French,British,andotherEuropeancultures.Thisculturaldiversityisreflectedinitsart,music,cuisine,andfestivals.TheCanadianeconomyisstrong,withimportantsectorssuchasagriculture,forestry,mining,andtechnology.MajorcitieslikeToronto,Montreal,andVancouverarenotonlyeconomichubsbutalsocentersofcultureandentertainment.However,Canadaalsofacessomechallenges,suchasclimatechangeaffectingitsnorthernregionsandissuesrelatedtoindigenousrights.Butoverall,Canadaremainsanattractivedestinationfortourists,immigrants,andbusinessesalike.6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Canada'sbeautifulnaturalscenery.B.Canada'seconomicdevelopment.C.AnintroductiontoCanadaincludingitslandscapes,culture,economy,andchallenges.D.Canada'sculturaldiversity.7.WhatkindofwildlifecanbefoundinCanada?A.Onlypolarbears.B.Polarbears,moose,andbeavers.C.Lionsandtigers.D.Elephantsandgiraffes.8.HowisCanada'sculturaldiversityshown?A.Onlyinitsart.B.Initsart,music,cuisine,andfestivals.C.Onlyinitsfestivals.D.Initstechnology.9.WhataresomeofthechallengesCanadafaces?A.Lackofnaturalresources.B.Climatechangeandissuesrelatedtoindigenousrights.C.Highunemployment.D.Poortransportation.10.WhyisCanadaanattractivedestination?A.Becauseithasacoldclimate.B.Becauseithasaweakeconomy.C.Becauseofitsnaturalbeauty,culturalheritage,andeconomicopportunities.D.Becauseithasnochallenges.答案解析一、單詞拼寫1.scenery：“風(fēng)景”，不可數(shù)名詞，作主語。2.expand：“擴(kuò)大”，plantodosth.表示“計(jì)劃做某事”，用動(dòng)詞原形。3.frost：“霜”，不可數(shù)名詞，作主語。4.suitable：“合適的”，形容詞作定語修飾名詞place。5.harbour：“海港”，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)語境用單數(shù)形式。6.exhausted：“精疲力竭的”，形容詞作表語。7.tradition：“傳統(tǒng)”，可數(shù)名詞，由a可知用單數(shù)形式。8.downtown：“市區(qū)”，名詞作定語修飾area。9.anecdotes：“軼事”，可數(shù)名詞，前面有some修飾，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。10.mist：“薄霧”，不可數(shù)名詞，作賓語。二、詞性轉(zhuǎn)化1.traditional：tradition的形容詞形式，意為“傳統(tǒng)的”。2.exhausted：exhaust的形容詞形式，意為“精疲力竭的；耗盡的”。3.suitable：suit的形容詞形式，意為“合適的；適宜的”。4.attraction：attract的名詞形式，意為“吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物”。5.historical：history的形容詞形式，意為“歷史的；有關(guān)歷史的”。6.various：vary的形容詞形式，意為“各種各樣的；不同的”。7.agricultural：agriculture的形容詞形式，意為“農(nóng)業(yè)的；農(nóng)用的”。8.commercial：commerce的形容詞形式，意為“商業(yè)的；貿(mào)易的”。9.Canadian：Canada的形容詞和名詞形式，意為“加拿大的；加拿大人(的)”。10.beautify：beauty的動(dòng)詞形式，意為“美化；使變美”。三、選詞填空1.frost：農(nóng)民擔(dān)心“霜”會(huì)損害莊稼，用frost。2.expand：旅行社要“擴(kuò)大”服務(wù)，用expand，begoingtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中用動(dòng)詞原形。3.scenery：秋天鄉(xiāng)村的“風(fēng)景”很迷人，用scenery。4.suits：這種天氣很“適合”我，用suit的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。5.harbour：小漁港早上充滿活力，用harbour。6.exhausted：長跑后他“精疲力竭”，用exhausted。7.traditional：春節(jié)是“傳統(tǒng)的”中國節(jié)日，用traditional。8.downtown：周末我們常去“市區(qū)”購物，用downtown。9.anecdotes：老人用很多有趣的“軼事”逗我們開心，用anecdotes。10.mist：“薄霧”籠罩山頂，用mist。四、七選五1.E：文章圍繞加拿大旅行展開，E選項(xiàng)“加拿大面積大，有很多有趣的地方可參觀”引出下文關(guān)于旅行的建議，符合語境。2.C：前文提到不同季節(jié)有不同體驗(yàn)，C選項(xiàng)“每個(gè)季節(jié)都有它獨(dú)特的魅力”承接上文，進(jìn)一步說明季節(jié)的特點(diǎn)。3.G：該段講提前規(guī)劃路線，G選項(xiàng)“這將幫助你充分利用時(shí)間，參觀你最感興趣的地方”解釋了提前規(guī)劃路線的好處。4.A：后文提到參觀原住民社區(qū)、體驗(yàn)