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Unit4Timetocelebrate第1課時Startingout—UnderstandingideasLeadinWhatfestivalsarementionedinthevideo?StartingoutLookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.11.Whatarethefestivalsinthepictures?2.Whatdoyouknowaboutthesefestivals?Water-SplashingFestival(潑水節(jié))QingMingFestival(清明節(jié))NadamFestival(那達慕大會)Whatdoyouknowaboutthesefestivals?TheWaterSplashingFestivalisafunholidaycelebratedinApril.Peoplethrowwaterateachothertowishforgoodluckandhappiness.Everyonegetswet,andtherearelotsofsmilesandlaughter.Peoplealsowearcolorfulclothesandenjoydancingandeatingdeliciousfood.Itisajoyfultimeforfamiliesandfriends.QingmingFestival,alsoknownasTomb-SweepingDay,isaspecialholidayinApril.Peoplevisittheirancestors‘gravestocleanthemandofferfood,flowers,andincense.Itisatimetorememberandhonorlovedoneswhohavepassedaway.Familiesalsoenjoyspringoutingsandflykites.QingmingFestivalisadayofrespectandfamilytogetherness.Whatdoyouknowaboutthesefestivals?TheNaadamFestivalisafunandexcitingeventinMongolia(蒙古)wherepeoplecometogethertocelebratewithsportslikehorseracing,wrestling,andarchery,aswellasenjoytraditionalmusicanddance.It'sagreattimetolearnaboutMongoliancultureandhaveagoodtimewithfriendsandfamily.Whatdoyouknowaboutthesefestivals?Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.(1)Whatotherfestivalsorholidays
aroundtheworlddo
youknow?2IknowaboutmanyfestivalslikeChristmas,Diwali,Hanukkah,HalloweenandEaster.(2)Whichonedoyouthinkisthe
mostspecial?Why?IthinkChristmasisthemostspecial.TherearemanyfuntraditionslikedecoratingChristmastrees,bakingcookies,andsingingChristmassongs,whichmaketheholidayspecial.Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.Usethewordsandexpressionstohelpyou.11.Whatarethepeopledoing?2.Whatisonthetable?UnderstandingideasSpringFestivaldinnerfamilyreuniondish1.Whatarethepeopledoing?2.Whatisonthetable?ThepeoplearehavingafamilyreuniondinnerduringtheSpringFestival.Theyaresmilingandwavingatthecamera,enjoyingtheirtimetogether.Therearedishesonthetable,includingtraditionalfoodfortheSpringFestivaldinner.Pre-readingWhyisthe
SpringFestivalunusual?While-reading1.Whattexttypeisthispassage?2.Howmanypartsarethere?3.Whatisthemainideaofeachparagraph?Astory.Threeparts.TheresultThewriter’ssolutionThewriter’sproblempara.1para.2para.3-51.WheredidthewritercelebratetheSpringFestival?2.Howdidshecelebratethisfestival?ShetreatedherBritishfriend,Emilia,toaChinesedinner.IntheUK.ReadPara.1,andanswerquestions.1.Didthewritermakeit?2.Howdidshesolvetheproblem?ReadPara.2,andanswerquestions.3.Whatistheresult?4.Whatdishesdidthewritermakeforthefestival?Canyouguess?1.Didthewritermakeit?No.BecausesheoftenwatchedGrandmacook,butshenevercookedanythingherself.2.Howdidshesolvetheproblem?Herwholefamilycametoherhelponthephone.ReadPara.2,andanswerquestions.3.Whatistheresult?Shebecameachefinonehour.4.Whatdishesdidthewritermakeforthefestival?Canyouguess?MaybeonetraditionalChinesedishes.2043AfterEmiliahungballoonsandlanternsinthediningroom,Iputthelastdishonthetable.“Thisisthelion’shead!”4“Areyoujoking?Isn’tthatagainstthelaw?”Emiliawasshocked.
EmiliaShe_____________________inthediningroom.
ThewriterShe_______________onthetable.HowdotheypreparefortheSpringFestival?hungballoonsandlanternsputthelastdishReadPara.3-4,andanswerquestions.2041.Whatisthelastdish?Theporkmeatball.3.WhatdidEmiliathinkofit?be_________atthename2.Whydidshemakethisdish?Becauseitsroundshapestandsforfamilyreunions.
_________thetasteshockedlove/like
Shethoughtit__________thelaw.wasagainstFurther-thinking204Didtheyenjoytheirmeal?Howdoyouknow?Yes.Because_____________________and_____________filledtheroom.Thewriterfeltlikeshe_________________.thesmellofthedishestheirlaughterwasbackhomeReadPara.5,andanswerquestions.Choosethewriter'swordsafterthemeal.aIdon’tlikehavingtheSpringFestivalallbymyself.bImissmyfamilysomuch.cIt'sreallyanunusualbuthappySpringFestival.Post-reading3204SpringFestivalChinesedinnermidnightwholefamily4Completethechartwiththewordsandexpressionsfromthepassage.204dishshockedbackhome4Completethechartwiththewordsandexpressionsfromthepassage.ThinkandShare1.Whatisunusualaboutthewriter'sSpringFestival?ItwasherfirsttimetospendtheSpringFestivalabroadandshelearnedtocookatraditionalSpringFestivaldishforherfriend.2.Whatisyourfamily'straditionaldishfortheSpringFestival?Canyoucookit?Dumplings.Yes,Ican.Learningtothinkforquestion1What’sthecommonwayofcelebratingtheSpringFestival?FireworksDisplayIt'slikeabigshowintheskywherefireworksgo"boom"and"sparkle"inlotsofbrightcolors.Thisislikegettingaspecialgift.Olderfamilymembersgiveyoungeronessmallredenvelopeswithmoneyinside.RedEnvelopes(Hóngbāo):Everyonecleanstheirhousereallywelltogetridofbadluck.CleaningLearningtothinkforquestion1What’sthecommonwayofcelebratingtheSpringFestival?
FamilyReunionDinnerThisisabigmealwhereallthefamilycomestogethertoeatspecialfoodsthataresupposedtobringgoodluckIt'sfuntowearnewclothes,especiallyifthey'rered.Redisaveryluckycolor,andeveryonelooksniceintheirnewoutfits.WearingNewClothesTheydanceandplay,makingitlooklikethedragonsandlionsarereallyalive.DragonandLionDancesLearningtothinkforquestion1HowdidthewritercelebratetheSpringFestival?CookedaChineseMeal:TheymadeaspecialdinnerfortheirBritishfriend,Emilia,withhelpfromtheirfamilyoverthephone.MadeTraditionalDishes:Theycookedadishcalled"lion'shead"(porkmeatballs).Decorated(裝飾)theRoom:Emiliaputupballoonsandlanternsinthediningroom.SharedtheMeal:Theyatetogether,enjoyedthefood,andfeltliketheywereathome.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentwaystocelebratethefestivalsorholidays.Butthereisonethingincommon,thatis,theyallcarrypeople’sbestwishesandgoodluckforthecomingyearandtheirlovedones.Languagepoints1.AnunusualSpringFestival一個不同尋常的春節(jié)unusual可以作為定語或者表語使用。(1)作為定語時,通常放在名詞前面,表示這個名詞具有不尋常的特征。anunusualidea(一個不尋常的想法)、anunusualexperience(一次不尋常的經(jīng)歷)。(2)作為表語時,通常放在be動詞后面,表示主語具有不尋常的特征。e.g.:今天的天氣很不尋常。Theweatherisunusualtoday.與unusual有關(guān)的詞:2.However,Ijustcouldn'tmakeit.然而,我只是沒做過。however表示讓步:意為“無論如何”“不管怎樣”,用來修飾形容詞或副詞,其詞序為:however+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語。這樣用的however其實具有連詞的功能,用以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,相當于nomatterhow。e.g.:不管他吃多少,他永遠吃不胖。Howevermuchheeats,
henevergetsfat.however還表示轉(zhuǎn)折:尤其用于談及一個既成事實時,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,其意為“可是”“仍然”等.可放在句首、句中或句末,通常用逗號與句子其他成分隔開。e.g.:但是,我父親不同意。Myfather,
however,
didnotagree.2.However,Ijustcouldn'tmakeit.然而,我只是沒做過。"Makeit"是一個非常靈活的短語,在不同的語境中可以有不同的含義。以下是一些常見的用法:實現(xiàn)目標:當你設(shè)定了一個目標并努力去實現(xiàn)它時,可以說"Iwillmakeit",
意味著你會成功。準時到達:如果你承諾會準時到某地,可以說"I'llmakeitontime"。制作某物:在制作或創(chuàng)造某物時,"makeit"可以指制作的過程。做到最好:在鼓勵別人或自己時,"makeit"可以用來表達盡力做到最好。達成協(xié)議:在談判或討論中,"makeit"可以用來表示達成一致。成為現(xiàn)實:當夢想或計劃成為現(xiàn)實時,"makeit"表示實現(xiàn)夢想。記住,"makeit"的具體含義總是依賴于它所處的語境。3.IoftenwatchedGrandmacook,butInevercookedanything
myself.
我經(jīng)??茨棠套鲲?,但是我自己從來沒有做過任何。anything是一個不定代詞,用來指代任何事物或事情,常用于否定和疑問句。強調(diào)任何事物:用來強調(diào)“任何事物”或“任何事情”。e.g.:你可以做任何你想要做的事情。在否定句和疑問句當中:詢問某人是否想要某物或者需要幫助。e.g.:
她的生日什么都不想要。注意:如果是需要得到對方的肯定回答,這個時候something不變。e.g.:—你想喝點什么嗎?—什么都行。Youcandoanythingyouwant.Shedoesn'twantanythingforherbirthday.—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?—Anythingisfine.()1.Iwilltreatyou_____McDonald’sbecauseyoutreatmeyourclosefriend.A.toB.withC.onD.for()2.“It'stimeto_______thedishesandstartyourhomework.”A.washB.washedC.washingD.towash()3.That's___usualway.Pleasetryanewone.A.theB.anC./D.a()4.—WhatdidyoursisterbuyforyourmotheronMother’sDay?—_______.Shemadeacardforher.A.NothingB.Something
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