2020年湖北省黃石市中考英語試卷

2020年湖北省黃石市中考英語試卷

I、單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）從下面各題所給的A、B.C、D四個選項中，選出可

以填入空白處的最佳選項.

1.(1分)ThereisafamousChinesesaying：oneisnottruemanunlessheclimbsup

GreatWall.()

A.a；/B.the；/C.a；theD./；the

2.(1分)---Jenny,isthispetcat?

---No.iswhite.()

A.you：MyB.your；Mine

C.your；MyD.yours；Mine

3.(1分)MoreandmorepeopleinHuangshichoosetogotoworkbike.()

A.inB.withC.onD.by

4.(1分)---ThelastsatelliteofReiDonSatelliteNavigationSystem(北斗"P.星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng))

wassuccessfullylaunchedonJune23r<1?2020.

---excitingnewsitis!()

A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan

5.(1分)---willthefirsttranicar(有軌電車)linebefinishedinHuangshi?

---Intwoorthreeyears.()

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar

6.(1分)IihinkJayChou's"Mojiio"isthanhislastsong.()

A.morebetterB.thebest

C.muchbetterD.moregood

7.(1分)HespenttwohourshismotherwithhouseworklastSunday.()

A.helpingB.helpedC.tohelpD.help

8.(1分）I__ourEnglishteacherinthesupermarketyesteniay.()

A.meetB.metC.havemetD.hasmet

9.(1分）---Mom,_________IwatchTVtonight?

---Sure.butyou________finishyourhomeworkfirst.()

A.can；mustn'tB.may；could

C.may；can'tD.can：must

10.（1分）---Angela.IwanttomakeRussiansoup.Wouldyoupleasetellmehow?

---I'mgladto.First,youneedtothevegetablesandbeef.（）

A.cutupB.cutdownC.cutoffD.cutout

11.（1分）---I'mplanningatriptotheNationalMiningPark（國家礦山公園）tomorrow,

butstillcan'tdecide.

---Howaboutdriving?（）

A.howI'mgoingB.whereI'mgoing

C.whenI'mgoingD.whoI'mgoingwith

12.（I分）~--Ihatesweepingthefloor.

---Whynotbuyasweepingrobot?Itwidelynowadays.（）

A.useB.isusedC.wasusedD.used

13.（1分）Thereareabouteighthundredstudentsintheschoolofthemare

boys.（）

A.ThreefifthB.Thirdfifth

C.ThirdfiveD.Threefifths

14.（I分）---Iheardayoungfiremanlosthislifeinthebigfire.

---Whatapity!，Idon'tknowwhoheis,Iknowwhoheislor.Heis

ourheroforever.（）

A.ButB.SoC.AlthoughD.Because

15.（1分）SherunsaroundtheCiLakeeverymorning.?（）

A.doessheB.doesn'tshe

C.didsheD.didn'tshe

IL完形填空（每小題10分，共10分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給

的A、B.C.D四個選項中，選出最佳選項.

16.（10分）Longlongago,therelivedateacherinasmallvillage.Heoften（1）his

studentsinspecialways.Onedayhesentfourofhisstudentstogotoasmallfarmtosee

appletreesin（2）seasons.Thefirststudentwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,

thethirdinsummer,andthelastinautumn.

Afterthefourstudents<3）back,theteachercalledthemtogether.Theypictured

(描述)iheir(4)totheteacher.Thefirststudentsaidthattherewerenoleaveson

thetrees.Ilmadehimfeelvery(5).Thesecondsludent(6),"Whatare

youtalkingabout?Myeyeswerefulloflightgreen.Itmademefeelhopeful."Thethirdone

couldn'twailtosayexcitedly,"Howprettythetreeswere!Ifeltsorelaxed.Thesweetsmellof

the(7)spreadhereandthere,attracting(吸弓I)manybeesandbutterflies."Hearing

thesewords,thelastoneshookhishead.Hesaidhegotastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhen

hesawalotofapplesonthebeautifultrees.

TheteachersmiledandLoldhisstudents(8)ofthemwerewrong,buteachjust

(9)oneseason.Hecontinued?"Thetreesarenotthesameindifferentseasons.You

can'tjudge(判斷)atreebyseeingonlyoneseason."

Everythinghasdifferentsidesinourlife.Don'ttrytomakeaconclusion(結(jié)論)(10)

beforeyouseethewholeofit.

(DA.toldB.taughtC.askedD.wamed

(2)A.naturalB.strangeC.differentD.beautiful

(3)A.stoodB.arrivedc.foundD.came

(4)A.feelingsB.interviewsc.tripsD.surveys

(5)A.tiredB.amazedc.disappointedD.excited

(6)A.explainedB.noddedc.thoughtD.disagreed

(7)A.flowersB.treesc.applesD.leaves

(8)A.allB.bothc.noneD.some

(9)A.knewB.sawc.toldD.leanied

(10)A.inahurryB.inpersonc.inpublicD.inaway

閱讀理解(每小題10分，共50分)A閱讀下面的短文，然后從每小題所給的A、B、

C、D四個選項中，選出最住選項.

17.(10分)Thegiantpandaisananimalpopularwilhpeopleallovertheworld.

Withtheirblackandwhitefurandsoftroundbodies,theyarelovedbytheoldand

young.Doyoulovethem?Ifyoudo,whynotjoininapandavolunteerprogram?Here

aresometipsforyouifyouwanttobeavolunteeroftheprograms.

Book（預(yù)定）Early

Ifyoudon'tbookearly,（heprogramsmaybecomefullybooked.Somevolunteer

programslimit（限制）thenumberofthevolunteers.Wesuggestbookingatleastoneweek

inadvance（提前）.

FollowtheInstructions

Giantpandasleadaverydifferentlife.Sometimes,itisveryhardforthemtostand

outsideinfluences.We'dbetternotdisturb（打擾）theirpeacefullife,sosomeofthe

activitiesmightbechangedorcanceled.

?Pleasedonotmakeanynoiseormovementsthatmightdisturbthepandas.

?Pleasedonotgetclosetoihepandasorthrowfoodtothem,unlessthepandakeeper

tellsyoutodoso.Itmightdisturbthepandas'eatinghabitsandcausethemtobecomesick.

?Foryoursafety,donotgetintothecage,touchtheacultpandas,orletthemtouch

you.unlessthepandakeepertellsyoutodoso.

?Donottakephotosorvideosunlessit'sallowed.

DressCode

Toprotectyourselfwhencarryingbamboo,pleasedonotwearshortsorslippery（滑的）

shoes.Also?pandashaveaverykeen（敏銳的）senseofsmell.Asyouwillgetveryclose

tothem,pleasedonotwearperfume（香水）ornailpolish.

（1）Ifyoudon'tbooktheprogramearly,itmay.

A.bechanged

B.becanceled

C.beputoff

D.becomefullyb（x）ked

（2）Thewritersuggestsbookingatleastinadvance.

A.oneweek

B.twoweeks

C.threeweeks

D.fourweeks

(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE,accordingtothepassage?

A.Donotmakeanynoisethatmightdisturbthepandas.

B.Youcanthrowfoodtoihepandasfreelyifyoulike.

C.Donotgetintothecagewithoutbeingtoldiodoso.

D.Donottakephotosorvideosunlessil'sallowed.

(4)Whyareyouadvisednottowearshortsorslipperyshoeswhencarryingbamboo?

A.Toprotectpandas.

B.Toprotectbamboo.

C.TDprotectyourself.

D.TDprotectothers.

(5)Whomaybeinterestedinthispassage?

A.Apeacelover.

B.Apandalover.

C.Amusiclover.

D.Apandakeeper.

18.(10分)閱讀下面的短文，然后從每小題所給的A.B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳

選項.

Inthelastpassagewe'vealreadytalkedaboutsomedangerousplants,butwedon'twant

togiveanyonethewrongicea.Thetiuthisthatsomeplantscanhurtyou?butmostare

completelyharmless.Infact,thereareplentyofplantsthatareactuallyveryusefulto

humans.

ThatiswhyplantsaresopopularinChinesemedicine.Chinesemedicinehasbeenusing

plantsforatleast4,800years.OneofthemostpopularplantsmChinesemedicineisginseng

(人參).DoctorsofChinesemedicinebelievethatginsengcanhelpyourlungs(肺)，clean

yourbloodanddomanyotherthings.Ginsengalsoprovidesenergyforpeople.Infact,many

modernenergydrinksthatyouseeinstoreshaveginseng.

InsomepartsofU.S..thereisaplantcalledladyfem（蹄蓋蕨）.Thisistheplantyou

needifyou'vebeenstungbyabee,orifyou'vegotasmallbumoracut.Ladyfernsare

greatformakingyourskinfeelbetter.Allyouhavetodoisrolloneofitsleavesandmakeit

intopiecesinyourhands.Thejuiceinsidetheleafwillhelpyourskinfeelbetter.

Ifyou'rehikinginEurope,lookforaflowercalledtansy（艾菊）.

Thisyellowflowerisanaturalinsects'enemy.Youjustrubitonyourskin,andinsects

willleaveyoualone.

Sage（鼠尾草）isoneofthemostusefulplantsintheworld.Becauseithassomany

uses,it'salsoquitevaluable.Humanbeingshavebeenusingsageforaverylonglime.In

Europe,beforefridgesappeared?peopleusedsagetokeepfood.Overtheyears,people

haveusedsagetofightallkindsofhealthproblems.Sagehasbeenusedtotreatcolds,stop

muscle（肌肉）problemsandreduce（減少）swelling.Infact*sagecomesfromthe

Latinword"salvere"?whichmeans"tobesaved".

（1）Howmanykindsofussfulplantsarementionedinthepassage?

A.2

B.3

C.4

D.5

（2）WhichofthefollowingaboutginsengisNOTTRUE?

A.It'sstillbeingusedinChinesemedicine.

B.Itcanmakepeoplefellsleepy.

C.Itcanbefoundinmanymodemenergydrinks.

D.Itishelpfultoourlungsandblood.

（3）Ladyfernscanmakeyourfeelbetter.

A.skin

B.muscle

C.burn

D.cut

（4）Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutsage?

A.It'sthemostusefulplantintheworld.

B.Ithasn'tbeenusedbypeopleforlong.

C.ItwasonceusedtokeepfoodinEurope.

D.ItsnameconiesfromaGermanword.

（5）Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.HowtoProtectPlants

B.SomeHamifulPlants

C.HowtoGrowPlants

D.SomeUsefulPlants

19.（10分）閱讀下面的短文，然后從每小題所給的A.B、C.D四個選項中，選出最佳

選項.

Therearecountlessmyths（神話）toexplainhowtheworldcametohaveamoontobring

lighttothenighttime.Bu:nowthereisaplanforaman-mademoon.Ilwillgiveusfar

morelightthanthenaturalMoon.

Chinaispreparingtoputaman-mademoonintheskyaboveChengduby2020.Itwill

reflectsunlightbackontotheEarth.Ifitsucceeds,threemoresuchobjectswillbesentoutin

2022,accordingtoWuChunfeng,aspacescieniisl.Wusaiditwouldbesimilarlohowwe

getmoonlight,buthepredictedthattheman-mademoorwouldhaveeighttimesthe

brightnessoftherealone."Thisisbecausetheobjectwillbeabout500kilometersabovethe

Earth.ThatwillmakeitalotclosertousthantheMoon,whichisover380,000kilometers

away."Wuadded.

Iftheplanworks,theman-mademcx）nwillsavealotofpower.Scientistspredictthat

Chengducouldsavearound1.2billionyuaninelectricityeveryyearifanewmoonlitup50

squarekilometersofthecity.Andin2022?fourman-mademoonscantaketunstoworkas

theywillnotalwaysbeinthebestposition（位置）relativetotheSun.Together,theycan

givelighttoanareaofupto6.400squarekilometersontheEarthfor24hours.Thatmeansits

brightnesswillbeseeninmcstareasinChina,reducingtheneedforstreetlights.

(1)AbovewhichcityisChinapreparingtoputaman-mademoonintheskyby2020?__

A.Bejing.

B.Shanghai.

C.Chengdu.

D.Wuhan.

(2)Theunderlinedword"reflect"inParagraph2means"

A.吸收

B.反射

C.照耀

D.覆蓋

(3)Theman-mademoonwillbeaboutabovetheEarth.

A.500kilometers

B.380,000kilometers

C.50kilometers

D.6,400kilometers

(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Theman-mademoonwillbeasbrightasthenaturalone.

B.Theman-mademoonwillworksimilarlytothenaturalone.

C.Theman-mademoonhasalreadylitupthecityofChengdu.

D.Theman-mademoonlightwillcoverthewholeChina.

(5)Whichpartofanewspapermaythispassagebefrom?

A.Culture.

B.Sports.

C.Education.

D.Science.

20.(10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全短文，使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容完

整.

Onceuponatime.theRwasafarmerlivingintheStateofSong.Hegrewcrops(莊稼)

inabigfieldveryhardeveryday.Therestoodabigtreestump(樹樁)inthefield.One

day,hewasworkinginthefieldwhenhesawarabbitrunintotheslump,breakitsneckand

dieacidentally(意外地).

(1).Thatnightheihoughl："Thereisnoneedformetoworksohardevery

day.AllIhavetodoiswaitbythetreestumpandpickuptherabbitthatrunsintoit."Sofrom

thenonhestoppedfarming,andjustsatbythetreestumpwailingforanotherrabbittocome

andrunintoit.<2).Cropsdiedandhisfieldbecamewastegradually(逐漸地).But

neverdidheseeanotherrabbitrunintothetreestump.

(3).Theyihoughlhetooktheaccidentfortheinevitable(必然的).

Inthestory,thisfarmerwantedtoliveabetterlifebyhopingforhavingunexpected

goodluck,buthewastoolazyandfoolish.

(4).Noonecangainanythingifhedoesn'tworkhard.

Nowadays,peopleussthephrase"waitingforrabbitsbyatreestump"todescribethose

whojustwaitanddreamofreaping(收獲)withoutsowing.(5).Weshouldalso

keepinmindthatitisawasteoftimewaitingforsomethingthatonlyhappensaccidentallyin

ourlife.Justcomedowntoearth.

A.Dayinanddayout,hewaitedandwaited.

B.Weshouldstopdaydreamingandgettosomethingpractical.

C.Peopleinthevillagelaughedathimforhisfoolishbehavior.

D.Happily,thefarmertooktherabbithomeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself.

E.AstheEnglishsayinggoes>"nopains>nogains."

21.(10分)閱讀下面的短文，回答問題.

Inordertogetawayfrom(hebusylifeinthebigcity,twoyoungmendecidedtospenda

holidayinthecounlryside.Theyenjoyedthebeautifulsceneryandfreshairthere.Oneday,

whiletakingawalktogether-theycrossedalargefield.

"Lookout!*'oneoftheyoungmenshouted,becauseabull(公牛)appearedandbeganto

chase(追趕)them.Thebulllookedlikeamonsterandmadeaterribleroar(咆哮)，rolling

itsbigeyes.Theywereveryscared.Theyranasfastastheycould,butthebullkepi

runningafterthem.

Finally,oneofthemenclimbedupatree.Theotherjumpedintoahole,butsoonhe

cameoutofit.Andthenthebullchasedhimbackintothehole.

"Staythere!"hisfriendshouted,butsoonihemancameoutagain.andagainthebull

chasedhimrightback.

Thesamethingwentonanotherthreetimes.

Atlast,themaninthetreegotangryandshoutedtohisfriend?"Howfoolishyouare!1

havetoldyoutostayiniheholeforawhile!Whyareyoualwayscomingout?"

"It'seasyforyoutosay,"theothermansaidmoreangrily."Buithereisabearinthe

hole!0

Soyousee,sometimesthingsarenotwhattheyappeartobe.Weshouldalwaystryto

standinothers'shoesandlockfromthere.

(1)Wheredidthetwoyoungmenspendaholiday?

(2)Whatanimalappearedandbegantochasethem?

(3)Howmanytimesintotaldidthemanintheholecomeoutofit?

(4)Whatdidthemaninthetreethinkofthemaninthehole?

(5)Whywasthemanintheholealwayscomingout?

IV短文填空(每小題10分，共10分)從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填空.(每

空一詞)

22.(10分)

kind：as：stand；about；lose：remember：it：when：near；

treat

Normanwasateacherofamiddleschool.Heenjoyedrunningforexercisearoundthepark

whenhewasfree.

OneSundayafternoon,afterrunning(1)usual.Normandecidedtogohomeand

havearest.Justthenhenoticedanoldlady(2)bytheroad.Theoldladylooked

aroundworriedly.

Normanwentoverandaskedwhalhecoulddoforher.Afterashorttalk.Normancame

toknowthatsheforgotherwayhomeandgot(3).Normancalledtheoldlady'sson

andthentookhertothe(4)restaurant.

Intherestaurant,Normanorderedfoodforherpolitely.Whileeating,sometimesshe

carelesslysprinkled(』散)foodanddrinkonthetableandonhercoal.Othercustomers(W頁

客)feltdisgusted(厭惡)atthesight.ButNormandidn'tcare(5)it.Hecleaned

thetablefromtimetotimeinsilenceand(6)tooktheoldladysometimetofinish

eating.Afterthat,Normanpaidthebill.Theywerereadytoleave(7)theold

lady'ssonarrived.HeheldNorman'shandandsaid."ThanksLoyourhelp,mymotherwas

(8)well."

"You'rewelcome.Shemakesme(9)mymomwholivesinthecountryside.I

justdidwhatasonshoulddo."saidNormanwithasmile.Allthecustomersaroundwere

movedbyhis(10)andshowedrespecttohim.

V.情景交際(每小題5分，共5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中的A-C七個選項中，選出五

個能補全對話的最佳選項(有兩項多余).

23.(5分)Mary：John,what'swrongwithyou?AreyouOK?

John：(1)

Mary：I'msorrytoheartha.Isitserious?

John：Yes?alittle.(2)

Mary：No?itdoesn'tsoundlikeyouhaveafever.(3)

John：Iplayedcomputergamesallweekend.

Mary：(4)Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.

John：Yeah,Isatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.

Mary：(5)Ifyourneckstillhurtstomorrow,thengotoadoctor.

John：OK.Thanks,Mary.

A.That'sprobablywhy.

B.Ihaveaheadache.

C.Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?

D.WhatshouldIdo?

E.Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrest.

F.Ican'tmovemyneckandithurts.

G.ShouldItakemytemperature?

VI.詞匯題（每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示填單詞.

24.（I分）Thepoorboyhasn'teatenanythingforawholeday.Heisveryh.

25.（1分）Therearen'tenoughbooksforeachstudent.Someofthemhavetoswithone

another.

26.（I）Whatwereyoudoingwhentheheavyrain（突然地）came?

27.（I分）Ilisverynoisyoulsideandwe（想知道）whathashappened.

28.（I分）Themorecarefulyouare,thefewer（錯誤）you'llmake.

VI.翻譯題（每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)漢語提示，補全句子,（每小題四個空，每空限填

一詞）

29.（2分）這對雙胞胎兄弟有一個共同點：面臨困難時他們從不輕易放棄.

Thetwinbrothershaveonething：theynevereasilywhen

theyfacedifficulties.

30.（2分）你房間的燈還亮著.你離開之前不要忘記把它們關(guān)掉.

Thelightsinyourroomarestillon.Don'tforgetbeforeyou

leave.

31.（2分）與在湖里游冰相比，我更喜歡乘船游覽仙島湖.我認(rèn)為在湖里游泳不安全.

ItakingaboattripontheXiandaoLakeswimminginit.Idon'tthink

safetoswiminalake.

32.（2分）電視節(jié)目《最強大腦》不僅勵志而且有趣.非常值得觀看.

TheTVprogramSuperBrainisencouragingbu（alsointeresting.Itis

weII.

33.（2分）他為父母感到自豪.不久前他們志愿參加了抗擊新冠病毒的戰(zhàn)役.

Heishisparents.Bothofthemvolunteeredtointhebattle

againstCOVID-19notlongago.

VH.書面表達（15分）

34.（15分）我市某英文雜志社正面向九年級畢業(yè)生征文，請從以下要點中選擇兩到三點，

寫一篇題為“Howiokeepheallhy"的短文，參加此次活動.

要點：

1.運動有益身心健康.多鍛煉，如跑步、爬山、騎車等：

2.養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣，如多喝水和牛奶，多吃蔬菜和水果，少吃垃圾食品和快餐：

3.學(xué)習(xí)有計劃，早睡早起不熬夜，勞逸結(jié)合：

4.樂觀、積極、友好，與同學(xué)和睦相處.

要求：

1.可結(jié)合自身事例、適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；語言通順，意思連貫.

2.80詞左右.（無須寫標(biāo)題，文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）

參考詞匯:keephealthyphysicallyandmentally保持身心健康regularly有規(guī)律地

optimistic樂觀的

Keepinghealthyplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife..

2020年湖北省黃石市中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

I、單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）從下面各題所給的A、B.C、D四個選項中，選出可

以填入空白處的最佳選項.

I.（1分）ThereisafamousChinesesaying：oneisnottruemanunlessheclimbsup

GreatWall.（）

A.a；/B.the；/C.a；theD./；the

【分析】有一個著名的中國諺語：不到長城非好漢.

【解答】定冠詞ihe常用來表特指；不定冠詞泛指”一個，一次”等，不定冠詞a用于以輔

音音素開頭的單詞或字母前，不定冠詞an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前.題中第

一空表泛指，true以輔音音素開頭，其前用不定冠詞a.第二空表特指，用ihe.

故選：C.

【點評】熟悉冠詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

2.（1分）---Jenny,is（hispctcat?

---No.iswhile.（）

A.you：MyB.your；Mine

C.your；MyD.yours；Mine

【分析】珍妮，這是你的寵物貓嗎？--不.我的是白色的.

【解答】you你：my我的；your你的；mine我的;根據(jù)題干可知第一空后有名詞cat,

這里用形容詞性物主代詞your：第二空缺少主語，用名詞性物主代詞mine,指我的寵物

貓.

故選:B.

【點評】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，掌握形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物.主代詞的用法.

3.（1分）MoreandmorepeopleinHuangshichoosetogotoworkbike.（）

A.inB.withC.onD.by

【分析】越來越多的黃石人選擇騎自行車上班.

【解答】in在…里.with和、帶有.on在…上.by通過.根據(jù)gotowork"上班"可知,

bybike"騎自行車"固定搭配.

故選：D.

【點評】考查介詞用法，這個知識點很廣泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常積累，結(jié)合語

境選擇正確介詞完成習(xí)題.

4.（1分）---ThelastsatelliteofBeiDouSatelliteNavigationSystem（北斗衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)）

wassuccessfullylaunchedonJune23rd,2020.

---excitingnewsitis!（）

A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan

【分析】-2020年6月23日，北斗衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)最后一顆衛(wèi)星成功發(fā)射.

-多么令人激動的消息啊！

【解答】在感嘆句中，how修飾形容詞或副詞,what修飾名詞.excitingnews是名詞短

語，用whal.news是不可數(shù)名詞，不加冠詞.

故選：A.

【點評】熟悉感嘆句的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

5.（1分）---willthefirsttramcar（有軌電車）linebefinishedinHuangshi?

---Intwoorthreeyears.（）

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar

【分析】--黃石第一條有軌電車線路多久能建成？

--兩三年后.

【解答】Howlong多久，對一段時間或長度提問.Howsoon"多快/多久以后”其后用in

加一段時間來回答.Howoften多久，對頻率提問.Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，對距離提問.根據(jù)Intwo

orthreeyears"兩三年后"可知，對in+段時間提問用Howsoon.

故選:B.

【點評】疑問詞組通常用來構(gòu)成疑問句，要根據(jù)回答的具體內(nèi)容進行選擇，注意一些固

定搭配，分清疑問詞組的用法，選擇合適答案.

6.（1分）IihinkJayChou's"Mojilo"isthanhislastsong.（）

A.morebetterB.thebest

C.muchbetterD.moregood

【分析】我覺得周杰倫的‘Mojito”比他的最后一首歌好多了.

【解答】根據(jù)Ihan,可知是比較級的標(biāo)志.much修飾比較級.

故選：C.

【點評】熟悉形容詞比較級和最高級的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

7.(15^)HespenttwohourshismotherwithhouseworklastSunday.()

A.helpingB.helpedC.tohelpD.help

［分析】上星期天他花了兩個小時幫他媽媽做家務(wù).

【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查spend…doingsih花費…做某事.固定句型.

故選：A.

【點評】熟悉動名詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

8.(1分)I___ourEnglishteacherinthesupermarketyesterday.()

A.meetB.metC.havemetD.hasmet

【分析】昨天我在超市遇見了我們的英語老師.

【解答】根據(jù)yeslerday,可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，用動詞過去式.

故選:B.

【點評】熟悉實義動詞過去式的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

9.(1分)---Mom,IwatchTVtonight?

---Sure,butyoufinishyourhomeworkfirst.()

A.can；mustn'tB.may：could

C.may；can'tD.can：must

【分析】--媽媽，我今晚能看電視嗎？

--當(dāng)然可以，但是你必須先完成作業(yè).

【解答】此題先看第二個空，根據(jù)finishyourhomeworkfirs「先完成作業(yè)“可知，應(yīng)該是“

必須”must.A、B、C不正確.第一個空，用can“能”.

故選：D.

【點評】考查情態(tài)動詞.情態(tài)動詞在句中不受人稱、性別、單復(fù)數(shù)變化的影響，但是要

考慮時態(tài)，交際用法等.結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案.

10.(1分)---Angela,1wanttomakeRussiansoup.Wouldyoupleasetellmehow?

---I'mgladto.First,youneedtothevegetablesandbeef.()

A.cutupB.cutdownC.cutoffD.cutout

【分析】-安吉拉，我想做俄羅斯湯.你能告訴我怎么做嗎？

-我很高興.首先，你需要把蔬菜和牛肉切碎.

【解答】A.cutup切碎B.cutdown減少C.cutofT切斷D.cutout剪卜二根

據(jù)…ihevegetablesandbeef,可知做俄羅斯湯需要切碎蔬菜和牛肉.

故選：A.

【點評】熟悉動詞短語的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

11.（1分）---I'mplanningatriptotheNationalMiningPark（國家礦山公園）tomorrow,

butstillcan'tdecide.

---Howaboutdriving?（）

A.howTmgoingB.whereI'mgoing

C.whenI'mgoingD.whoI'mgoingwith

【分析】--我計劃明天去國家礦山公園，但還是不能決定怎么去.

--開車怎么樣？

【解答】howI'mgoing我如何去：whereI'mgoing我去何地：whenI'mgoing何時去；who

I'mgoingwith我和誰去.根據(jù)Howaboutdriving?可知，空處需用how引導(dǎo)賓語從句,

表示出行的方式.

故選：A.

【點評】考查賓語從句，做題時一般先觀察是否使用陳述語序；再結(jié)合語境可確定從句

連接詞和時態(tài)：最后根據(jù)答句來確定最終答案.

12.（I分）~--Ihatesweepingthefloor.

---Whynotbuyasweepingrobot?Itwidelynowadays.（）

A.useB.isusedC.wasusedD.used

【分析】-我討厭掃地.

-為什么不買一個掃地機器人呢？它現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)被廣泛使用了.

【解答】根據(jù)題下，可知主語是動作的承受者，用被動語態(tài)be+過去分詞，由nowadays,

可知時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語it接is.

故選:B.

【點評】熟悉一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

13.（1分）Tliereareabouteighthundredstudentsintheschoolofthemare

boys.（）

A.ThreefifthB.Thirdfifth

C.ThirdfiveD.Threefifths

【分析】這個學(xué)校大約有八百名學(xué)生，其中五分之三是男孩.

【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查分?jǐn)?shù)表達.分?jǐn)?shù)表達法是：分子是基數(shù)詞，分母是序數(shù)詞；

分子大于一時，分母用更數(shù).

故選：D.

【點評】熟悉分?jǐn)?shù)表達法和系動詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

14.(1分)---Iheardayoungfiremanl