2021-2022年山西省呂梁市交城縣六年級下冊期末英語試卷及答案(人教PEP版)

歷年考試真題——2025年整理歷年考試真題——2025年整理/歷年考試真題——2025年整理2021-2022年山西省呂梁市交城縣六年級下冊期末英語試卷及答案(人教PEP版)聽力部分1.聽錄音，給Sarah的周末生活排序。（）（）（）（）（）【答案】①.5②.4③.3④.1⑤.2【解析】【詳解】Iambusyontheweekend.Igetupatsixthirty.Ireadabookatseveno’clock.Iwashclothesandcleantheroominthemorning.Idohomeworkintheafternoon.Igoshoppingintheevening.Itisabusyweekendbutalsoahappyweekend.2.聽錄音，選出Oliver在動物園看到的景物，在圖片下面打“√”?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】1.2.3.4.5.6.7.()()()()()()()【答案】1√2√4√5√7√【解析】【詳解】I’mOliver.I’minthezoonow.Thereisabridgeinthezoo.Therearemanyducksonthelake.Therearelotsoftreesnearthelake.Look!Theelephantisdrinkingwater.Thetigeriswalking.Thepandaiseatingbamboo.Therearesomanyanimalsinit.They’reveryfun.3.聽錄音，選出你所聽到的問題對應(yīng)的答案?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】（）1.A.I’m12yearsold.B.I’m48kilograms.C.I’m1.65metres.（）2.A.Hewenttoschool.B.Hegoestoschool.C.Shewenttoschool.（）3.A.It’sgood.B.Itwasgood.C.I’mgood.（）4.A.Yes,youdid.B.No,Ididn’t.C.Yes,Ido.（）5.A.Yes,sheisshorter.B.Yes,shedoes.C.No,sheisn’t.【答案】①.C②.A③.B④.B⑤.C【解析】【詳解】1.Howtallareyou?2.Wheredidhego?3.Howwasyourholiday?4.DidyougotoTaiyuan?5.Isshetallerthanyou?4.聽錄音，補(bǔ)全短文所缺單詞?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeguangfu______intheTianhespacestationfor183days.Howabouttheirweekend?Didtheydoanythinglikeus?Theywerebusy.Whentheywereinthespacestation,theydideverythingtheycoulddo.They______specialfood.Theyjumpedeasily.They____________ofspace.They______standingup.Sometimetheyhada“house-cleaning”.Theycouldrelax,too.Theycouldlistentomusic,sing,draw,run,readbooks...Theirweekendswerespecial.Theirtripwassoamazing.Wewouldn’tforgetit.【答案】①.stayed②.ate③.took④.pictures⑤.slept【解析】【詳解】ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeguangfustayedintheTianhespacestationfor183days.Howabouttheirweekend?Didtheydoanythinglikeus?Theywerebusy.Whentheywereinthespacestation,theydideverythingtheycoulddo.Theyatespecialfood.Theyjumpedeasily.Theytookpicturesofspace.Theysleptstandingup.Sometimetheyhada“house-cleaning”.Theycouldrelax,too.Theycouldlistentomusic,draw,run,readbooks...Theirweekendswerespecial.Theirtripwassoamazing.Wewouldn’tforgetit.筆試部分單項選擇。5.—Whatareyoudoing?()—_________________A.I’mpickingapples. B.Ioftenpickapples. C.Ipickedapples.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：你正在做什么？A我正在摘蘋果。B我經(jīng)常摘蘋果。C我摘蘋果了。問句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，答語也應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，故選A。6.Myshoesaresize36.Yourshoesaresize35.Somyfeetare_____thanyours.()A.bigger B.smaller C.taller【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我的鞋是36碼。你的鞋是35碼。所以我的腳比你的______。A更大的，B更小的，C更高的，選項A符合句意，故選A。7.—Howdidyougotoschoolyesterday?()—_______________A.I’mlate. B.Iwentbybike. C.Igobybike.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天你怎么去上學(xué)？A我遲到了。B我騎自行車去的。C我騎自行車去。根據(jù)問句可知答語回答交通方式，問句是一般過去時，答語也應(yīng)是一般過去時，故選B。8.—Howwasyourholiday?()—_______________A.Itisfunny. B.Itwasfunny. C.Theywerefunny.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：你的假期怎么樣？問句是一般過去時，答語也應(yīng)是一般過去時，問句主語yourholiday是第三人稱單數(shù)，答語主語用it它，故選B。9.—DoesAmyplaythepipaontheweekend?()—No,_________.A.shedidn’t B.shedon’t C.shedoesn’t【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：—艾米周末彈琵琶嗎？—是的，______。does引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句用does回答，故選C。10.—______areyourstorybooks?()—They’reinmydesk.A.Where B.How C.Which【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：—你的故事書在哪？—它們在我的桌子里。A在哪，B怎樣，C哪一個，根據(jù)答語可知問句問故事書在哪，故選A。11.—_______isyourmusicteacher?()—MrZhang.A.What B.Who C.Whose【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：—你的音樂老師是誰？—張先生。A什么，B誰，C誰的，根據(jù)答語可知問句問是誰，故選B。12.—Sarahis156cm.Amyis10cmshorterthanSarah.HowtallisAmy?()—___________.A.146cm B.166cm C.56cm【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：薩拉156厘米高。艾米比薩拉矮10厘米。艾米多高？根據(jù)句子描述可知艾米146厘米，故選A。13.There_____abiglibrary5yearsago.()Ais B.were C.was【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：5年前有一個大圖書館。本題考查therebe句型，根據(jù)時間可知句子是一般過去式，橫線后的名詞是單數(shù)，be用is的過去式was，故選C。14.Before,I______playbadminton.ButI______playwellnow.()A.can’t;can B.couldn’t;could C.couldn’t;can【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：以前，我不會打羽毛球。但我現(xiàn)在可以打得很好了。根據(jù)句意可知第一句是一般過去時，第二句是一般現(xiàn)在時，could是can的過去式，故選C。閱讀短文，完成下列任務(wù)。Passage1YuanLongpingwasascientist(科學(xué)家),hewasalsoateacherandafarmer.Hewaskind.Hehelpedfarmerstogrowmorerice.HewasthegreatfatherofHubridRice(雜交水稻).Wemisshimverymuch.Passage2ZhongNanshanisagreatdoctorinChina.Heis86yearsold,butheisveryhard-working.HecanspeakEnglishwell.Heisalsogoodatsports.Soheishealthyandstrong.Passage3ZhangGuimeiisagreatteacher.SheisfromHeilongjiang.ShestartedtoteachinYunnanin1990.Shesetup(建立)HuapingHighSchool(高中)forgirlsin2008.Shehashelped1,800girlsgotouniversity.Iwouldliketobeateacherlikeher.15.閱讀人物介紹短文，將短文與相應(yīng)的圖片連線。16.閱讀短文，選擇正確的選項，填入題前括號內(nèi)。(1)“miss”means___________.（）A.女士B.思念C.錯過(2)YuanLongpingwas(a)___________.（）A.scientistB.ateacherandafarmerC.AandB(3)ZhongNanshanisa__________.（）A.farmerB.doctorC.teacher(4)ZhangGuimeiisfrom____________（）A.HeilongjiangB.HuapingC.Yunnan(5)________isgoodatsports.（）A.YuanLongpingB.ZhongNanshanC.ZhangGuimei17.閱讀人物介紹短文，回答問題Whodoyoulikebest?Why?_________________________【答案】15.16.①.B②.C③.B④.A⑤.B17.IlikeYuanLongpingbest.Becauseheiskindandhelpful.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了袁隆平，鐘南山和張桂梅?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)短文可知Passage1介紹的是袁隆平，Passage2介紹的是鐘南山，Passage3介紹的是張桂梅，故答案為?！?6題詳解】(1)句意：miss的意思是_______。根據(jù)短文語境，可知miss的意思是思念，故選B。(2)句意：袁隆平是(一位)______。A科學(xué)家，B一位老師和一位農(nóng)民，根據(jù)“YuanLongpingwasascientist(科學(xué)家),hewasalsoateacherandafarmer.”，可知袁隆平是科學(xué)家，老師，農(nóng)民，故選C。(3)句意：鐘南山是一位_______。A農(nóng)民，B醫(yī)生，C老師，根據(jù)“ZhongNanshanisagreatdoctorinChina.”，可知鐘南山是一位醫(yī)生，故選B。(4)句意：張桂梅來自_______。A黑龍江，B華坪，C云南，根據(jù)“ZhangGuimeiisagreatteacher.SheisfromHeilongjiang.”，可知張桂梅來自黑龍江，故選A。(5)句意：_____擅長運(yùn)動。A袁隆平，B鐘南山，C張桂梅，根據(jù)“ZhongNanshanisagreatdoctorinChina.Heisalsogoodatsports.”，可知鐘南山擅長運(yùn)動，故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：你最喜歡誰？為什么？答語可回答我最喜歡袁隆平，因為他善良且有幫助，故答案為IlikeYuanLongpingbest.Becauseheiskindandhelpful.A.appleB.coatC.potatoD.orangeE.pantsF.breadG.milkH.cakeI.pearJ.tomatoK.carrotL.juiceM.T-shirtN.coffeeO.egg18.Fruit___________19.Food____________20.Clothes_____________21.Drink___________22.Vegetable_____________【答案】18.ADI19.FHO20.BEM21.GLN22.CJK【解析】【18題詳解】Fruit水果，apple蘋果，orange橙子，pear梨，都是水果，故答案為ADI。【19題詳解】Food食物，bread面包，cake蛋糕，egg雞蛋，都是食物，故答案為FHO?！?0題詳解】Clothes服裝，coat外套，pants褲子，T-shirtT恤，都是服裝，故答案為BEM?！?1題詳解】Drink飲品，milk牛奶，juice果汁，coffee咖啡，都是飲品，故答案為GLN?！?2題詳解】Vegetable蔬菜，potato土豆，tomato西紅柿，carrot胡蘿卜，都是蔬菜，故答案為CJK。Mike和他的朋友們計劃舉行一次告別派對，下面是他們的對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ挘⒕渥有蛱枌懺跈M線上。Mike:We’llhaveafarewellparty.Whenistheparty?Ben:______23______Mike:Whatwillyoudofortheparty?Ben:________24________IcansingAmy:________25________We’regoodatdancing.Whataboutyou?Mike:________26________Whoisgoingtotheparty?Amy:MissWhiteandourclassmate.Wewillplaygamestogether.Mike:______27______A.Thatwillbefun.Seeyouattheparty!B.IwillsinganEnglishsong.C.It’sonJuly15th.D.I’llplaythepiano.E.Iwilldancewithmyfriend,Lily.【答案】23.C24.B25.E26.D27.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文討論了要在告別聚會上做的事情?！?3題詳解】上句問：聚會是什么時候？這句回答時間，選項C“7月15日?！狈险Z境，故選C?！?4題詳解】上句問：你要為聚會做什么？這句回答要做的事情，選項B“我要唱一首英文歌。”符合語境，故選B?！?5題詳解】下句說：我們擅長跳舞。可知這句與跳舞有關(guān)，選項E“我要和我的朋友莉莉跳舞?！狈险Z境，故選E?！?6題詳解】上句問：你呢？可知這句回答在聚會上做的事情，選項D“我要彈鋼琴?！狈险Z境，故選D?！?7題詳解】結(jié)合上文，選項A“那會很有趣的。