06 國(guó)產(chǎn)大機(jī)揚(yáng)國(guó)志藍(lán)天新翼繪宏圖-備戰(zhàn)2025年中考英語(yǔ)時(shí)文熱點(diǎn)專練（解析版）

06國(guó)產(chǎn)大機(jī)揚(yáng)國(guó)志，藍(lán)天新翼繪宏圖《贊C919大飛機(jī)》凌云壯志夢(mèng)終償，大器騰空譜麗章。十載攻堅(jiān)心血注，一朝振翅宇寰翔。機(jī)身巧構(gòu)驚殊技，科技新研綻異光。華夏雄鷹騰萬(wàn)里，航空史冊(cè)鑄輝煌。一、閱讀理解ASINGAPORE,Feb.21(Xinhua)—AChinesepassengerjetC919performsattheSingaporeAirshowinSingapore,Feb.20,2024.TwoC919narrow-bodyaircraftandthreeARJ21jetlinersdevelopedbytheCommercialAircraftCorporationofChina,Ltd(COMAC)attendedtheairshow.SingaporeAirForcesentitsF-15fighterjet(F—15戰(zhàn)斗機(jī))andApacheattackhelicopter(阿帕奇攻擊直升機(jī))toperformaerobatics(特技飛行)attheevent.Text-to-videoAIshowdown:Soravs.therest.OpenAI’sSoraisoneofthelatestadvancements(進(jìn)步)inartificialintelligence(人工智能AI).Manysayitis“shockinglygood”atturningyourwordsintovividvideo(生動(dòng)的視頻).Buthowgoodisit?WecopiedOpenAI’sprompt(提示)andpasteditintoothertext-to-videoserviceswefoundonsearchengines(搜索引擎).Checkthevideotoseeaside-by-sidecomparisonbetweenSora,andothers(GEN-2,InVideoAI...).Harbindrawslotsofvisitorsthiswinterwithitsiceandsnowdisplay.Theplaceturnsintoamagicalicywonderland,offeringtonsoffunwinteractivitiesandsights.TheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculptureFestival(哈爾濱國(guó)際冰雕節(jié))isabigdraw.There,you’llseehugeicesculpturesandsnowcreationsthatarejustamazing.Youcanevenwatchtheicesculptorsatworkandseehowthesemasterpieces(杰作)aremade.SkiingandsnowboardingarealsobighitsinHarbin.Whetheryou’reintodownhillorcross-countryskiing,you’llhavearushingcruising(巡航)downthesnowymountains.Besidestheoutdoorfun,HarbinhasgotcharmingRussian-stylebuildings,colorfulnightmarkets,anddeliciouslocalfood.1．Chinasentits________toattendthisSingaporeAirshowinSingapore.A．F-15fighterjet.B．TwoC919narrow-bodyaircraft.C．Apacheattackhelicopter2．Whatisthemostadvanced(最先進(jìn)的)text-to-videoservice(文本到視頻服務(wù))intheworldnow?A．OpenAI’sSora. B．InVideoAI. C．GEN-2.3．Thiswinter,whatsightscanyouenjoyinHarbin?A．TheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculptureFestivalandRussian-stylebuildings.B．Skiing,SunsetonQinghaiLakeandcolorfulnightmarkets.C．ZiboBarbecueandsnowboarding.BChineseairplanesC919andARJ21developedbytheCommercialAircraftCorporationofChina,Ltd.(COMAC)arrivedinCambodiaonTuesdayforadisplayanddemonstrationflight(演示飛行).ThetwojetlinersflewfromSingaporetoVietnamandLaos,andthentoCambodia,afterfinishingtheSingaporeAirshow2024wheretheymadetheirfirstairshowappearancesoutsideChina.TheC919andARJ21-700carriedouttwo-weekdemonstrationflightsinVietnam,Laos,Cambodia,MalaysiaandIndonesia,layingthefoundation(奠定基礎(chǔ))forfuturemarketdevelopmentintheregion.ThedemonstrationofaneVTOL(ElectricVerticalTakeoffandLandingaircraft)cross-cityandcross-bayroute(跨市跨灣路線),believedtobethefirstintheworld,hastakenplaceinShenzhen,southChina’sGuangdongProvinceonFebruary27,2024.Theflightcoveredmorethan55kilometersandtookaround20minutestocomplete.Theaircraft,knownasan“airtaxi”,hasamaximum(最大)takeoffweightof2,000kilogramsandcanholdupto5passengers.Itcancruise(巡航)ataspeedof200kilometersperhourandhasamaximumrange(最大半徑)of250kilometers.ChinaChic(中國(guó)時(shí)尚)hasbeenahottopicinChinaforyears.Itreflects(反應(yīng))notonlythegrowingpopularityofdomesticbrands(國(guó)內(nèi)品牌),especiallytheyoungergeneration,butalsoarenewedculturalconfidence.Duringtheexhibition,companiesshowedtheirlatestcreationsfulloftraditionalelements(元素)fromthecountry’srichintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))withmoderndesignandthelatesttechnology.4．InwhichcountrydidChineseairplanesC919andARJ21firstappear?A．Vietnam. B．Singapore. C．Malaysia.5．WhatdoweknowaboutaneVTOL?A．Itisbelievedtobethefirstelectricverticaltakeoffandlandingaircraftintheworld.B．Thisflighttookabout40minutes.C．Theaircraftcanfly2000kilometerseachhour.6．DuringtheexhibitionofChinaChic,whichofthefollowingcann’tbefound?A． B． C．CChina’sfirstlargeself-developedpassengerplanemadeitsfirstcommercialflight(商業(yè)飛行)lastMay,flyingfromShanghaitoBeijing.TheC919planeprovided8seatsinbusinessclassand156ineconomyclass(經(jīng)濟(jì)艙).Over130passengerstooktheplanetoexperiencetheexcitingtravel.TheplaneleftShanghaiHongqiaoInternationalAirportat10:32a.m.Anditwaswelcomedwithatraditionalwatersalute(水門(mén)禮)afterreachingBeijingat12:31p.m.“TakingtheChinese-madepassengerplanemademefeelexcitedandproud,”saidapassenger.Bypracticingsomespecialideas,theplanemakespassengers’travelmoreconvenient.Forexample,theycanuseadrop-downbin(下拉箱)justovertheirhead.Wu,theleadengineeroftheC919,believesC919planeswillbewidelyneededinthefuture.“Wemaketheplanebecauseit’swhatthemarketneedsmost,”saidWu.Bytheendof2022,1,035C919planeshadbeenorderedby32customers,includingordersfrombothhomeandinternationalmarkets.NowChinacompletelyhastheabilitytoindependentlydevelopworld-classlargepassengerplanes.Itshowsthequickdevelopmentofourcountry.7．HowlongdidtheC919’sfirstcommercialflighttake?A．About8hours. B．About6hours. C．About4hours, D．About2hours.8．Theunderlinedword“they”inparagraph4refersto________.A．theC919planes B．thepassengers C．thespecialideas D．theengineers9．WhatcanwelearnabouttheC919planefromChartⅡ?A．Itssizeandspeed. B．Itssizeandflightrange.C．Itsflightrangeandspeed. D．Itsflightrangeandseats.10．WhatdoesWuthinkoftheC919planes’future?A．Uncertain. B．Worrying. C．Hopeful. D．Hopeless.DI’mfromCanadaandnowliveinShanghai.Iloveplanesverymuchandhavemanymodelplanes.AmodeloftheC919planeisoneofmyfavorites.TheC919isthefirstChina-madeplane.Itmadeitsfirstcommercialflight(商業(yè)飛行)fromShanghaitoBeijingonMay28thisyear.Thenextday,itstartedregular(定時(shí)的)service,flyingbetweenShanghaiandChengdu.AssoonasIheardaboutthefirstregularflight,Idecidedtobuyaticketonline.Luckily,Iboughtonejustbeforetheysoldout.TheflightwassopopularthatIcouldonlychooseamiddleseatonthedayoftheflight.Therewere164peopletakingtheplane.Isatwithtwoplanelovers.OnmyleftwasayoungmanfromChengdu.HeflewtoShanghaijusttotakethefirstC919flightbacktohishometown.OnmyrightwasayoungplaneloverfromHongKong.HemadehiswaytoShanghaitotakepicturesofthefirstcommercialfightoftheC919.WhenheknewtheC919starteditsservicetoChengdu,hequicklyboughtaticket.Itwasawonderfulflight.Butitseemedtooshortforme.Luckily,I’lltakeaC919flightbacktoShanghaithedayaftertomorrow.Icanhavethatwonderfulflightagain!11．WhatdoweknowaboutthewriterfromParagraph1?A．Helovesplanes. B．HeworksontheC919.C．HecomesfromChengdu. D．HehasmanymodelsoftheC919.12．WhendidthewritertakehisfirstC919flightthisyear?A．OnMay28. B．OnMay29. C．OnMay30. D．OnMay31.13．Whatcanwelearnfromtheexamplesofthetwopeoplenexttothewriter?A．TheC919isveryimportant.B．ManypeoplelovedtheC919.C．TheC919isagreathelpfortrips.D．ManypeoplehadusefulideasabouttheC919.14．Whatdidthewriterthinkofhisflight?A．Wonderfulbutexpensive. B．Comfortablebutnoisy.C．Comfortablebutboring. D．Wonderfulbutshort.ETheC919isanimportantkindofplaneinChina.130luckypeopleexperienceditsfirstbusinessflight(飛行)fromShanghaitoBeijingonMay28th,2023.Thebodyofthisplaneispainted“全球首架”inChineseand“THEWORLD’SFIRSTC919”inEnglish.Thereare156seatsintheeconomyclass(經(jīng)濟(jì)艙)and8seatsinthefirstclass(頭等艙).Twentybigscreensareinit,too.Theseatsarethemostcomfortableandthescreensaretheclearest.Passengerscanenjoydifferentkindsofdeliciousfoods.Theycanalsoliedowneasilyandhaveagoodrestbecauseitisveryspacious.ThefirstsuccessfulbusinessflightoftheC919makesabigdifferencetoChina.WehavemadegreatprogressinChineseciviltransportation.15．WheredidtheC919takeoffonitsfirstbusinessflight?A．InShanghai. B．InBeijing. C．InChengdu. D．InChongqing.16．Howmanyseatsarethereintheplaneintotal?A．130. B．148. C．156. D．164.17．WhatcanNOTpassengersexperienceintheC919?A．Comfortableseats. B．Clearscreens.C．Differentkindsoffoods. D．Excitingactivities.18．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spacious”meaninChinese?A．明亮的 B．狹窄的 C．寬敞的 D．擁擠的19．Wheremaythispassagecomefrom?A．Astorybook. B．Anewspaper. C．Adictionary. D．Anovel.F閱讀短文，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Chinahasenteredthebusinessofmakingplanes.ThefirstChinese-madecommercial(商業(yè)的)aircrafttookofffromShanghaionSunday.20Thenarrow-bodiedC919planehad128passengersonboard.ThecompanythatmadetheplaneisknownastheCommercialAircraftCorporationofChinaLtd.21NewspapersinChinacalledtheC919“asymbolofindustrialprowess(工業(yè)造詣)andnationalpride”.Apassengerontheflightwasimpressedwiththeplane.Hesaid,“22Itwascomfortableandunforgettable.I’llrememberitforalongtime.”COMAChopestobeamajorplayerinthecommercialplanemarket.IthopestocompetewithindustrygiantssuchasBoeingandAirbus.COMACstarteddevelopingtheC919in2008inChina.23InSeptember2022,itpassedthestandardstoflycommerciallyinChina.24Itboughtfiveoftheaircraft.COMACplanstobuild150planeseachyearforthenextfiveyears.Aspokespersonsaidtherewereordersformorethan1,000C919sfromdifferentChineseairlines.Hehopedairlinesfromothercountrieswouldsoonstartmakingorders.Headdedthattheplanewas“animportantmilestone(里程碑)”forChina’saircraftindustry.A．Theflightwasquitesmooth.B．Productionbeganinlate2011.C．Thisisshortenedto“COMAC”.D．MoreandmoreC919planeswillbemade.E．Twohourslater,itlandedatBeijingCapitalAirport.F．COMAC’sfirstcustomerwasChinaEasternAirlines.GI’mfromCanadaandnowliveinShanghai.Iloveplanesverymuchandhavemanymodelplanes.AC919modelplaneisoneofmyfavorites.TheC919isthefirstChina-madeplane.Itmadeitsfirstflight(飛行)fromShanghaitoBeijingonMay28lastyear.Thenextday,itstartedregular(定時(shí)的)service,flyingbetweenShanghaiandChengdu.AssoonasIheardaboutthefirstregularflight,Idecidedtobuyaticketonline.Luckily,Iboughtonejustbeforetheysoldout.TheflightwassopopularthatIcouldonlyselectamiddleseatonthedayoftheflight.Therewere164peopleontheplane.Theywerehappytotaketheplane.Isatwithtwoplanelovers.TomyleftwasayoungmanfromChengdu.HeflewtoShanghaijusttotakethefirstC919flightbacktohishometown.TomyrightwasayoungplaneloverfromHongKong.HemadehiswaytoShanghaitotakepicturesofthefirstcommercialflightoftheC919.WhenheknewtheC919starteditsservicetoChengdu,hequicklyboughtaticket.Itwasawonderfulflight.Butitseemedtooshortforme.Luckily,I’lltakeaC919flightbacktoShanghaithedayaftertomorrow.Icanhavethatwonderfulflightagain!25．WhendidthewritertakehisfirstC919flightlastyear?A．OnMay28. B．OnMay29. C．OnMay30. D．OnMay31.26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“select”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A．選擇 B．測(cè)試 C．退掉 D．刪除27．Whatcanwelearnfromtheexamplesofthetwopeoplenexttothewriter?A．TheC919isveryimportant. B．ManypeoplelovedtheC919.C．TheC919isagreathelpfortrips. D．Manypeopledon’tliketravelingbyplane.28．Whatdidthewriterthinkofhisflight?A．Wonderfulbutexpensive. B．Comfortablebutnoisy.C．Comfortablebutboring. D．Wonderfulbutshort.29．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．ThehistoryofChineseplanes. B．ThefirstflightoftheC919.C．AflightontheC919. D．AnewmodeloftheC919.HTheC919isanimportantkindofplaneinChina.130luckypeopleexperienceditsfirstbusinessflight(飛行)fromShanghaitoBeijingonMay28th,2023.Thebodyofthisplaneispainted“全球首架”inChineseand“THEWORLD’SFIRSTC919”inEnglish.Thereare156seatsintheeconomyclass(經(jīng)濟(jì)艙)and8seatsinthefirstclass(頭等艙).Twentybigscreensareinit,too.Theseatsarethemostcomfortableandthescreensaretheclearest.Passengerscanenjoydifferentkindsofdeliciousfoods.Theycanalsoliedowneasilyandhaveagoodrestbecauseitisveryspacious.ThefirstsuccessfulbusinessflightoftheC919makesabigdifferencetoChina.WehavemadegreatprogressinChineseciviltransportation.30．WheredidtheC919takeoffonitsfirstbusinessflight?A．InShanghai. B．InBeijing. C．InChengdu. D．InChongqing.31．WhatcanNOTpassengersexperienceintheC919?A．Comfortableseats. B．Clearscreens.C．Differentkindsoffoods. D．Excitingactivities.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spacious”meaninChinese?A．明亮的 B．狹窄的 C．寬敞的 D．擁擠的33．Wheremaythispassagecomefrom?A．Astorybook. B．Anewspaper. C．Adictionary. D．Anovel.IWe’llsoonbetravelingaroundinlargepassengerplanesmadeinChina!Thecountrydelivered(交付)thefirsthomemadeC919largepassengerplaneattheendof2022,reportedXinhua.TheplanehasbeendevelopedbythecompanyofChina.OnSept29,itgotthetypecertificate(證書(shū))fromtheCivilAviationAdministrationofChina(CAAC,中國(guó)民用航空局).

“GettingthetypecertificatemeanstheC919hasthe‘certificateofentry’intothecivilaviationmarket,”YangZhenmei,aseniorCAACofficial,toldXinhua.GainingtheTCshowsthatChinaisabletoindependentlybuildworld-classlargepassengeraircraft,andmarksanimportanthistoryforthecountry’slargeaircraftindustry.TheC919isaround39meterslongand36meterswide.Ithas158to168seats.“Witharange(范圍)of4,075to5,555kilometers,theC919isabletoflybetweenanytwocitiesinChina,”thegeneralmanagerQiXuefengtoldCGTN.Foralongtime,theUSBoeingcompanyandEurope’sAirbushavebeenrulingthecommercialaircraftmarket.ExpertssaidthatinbeingcomparabletotheAirbusA320andtheBoeingB737series,theC919isexpectedtobreakthemarketduopoly(雙頭壟斷).Sofar,ithasgot815ordersfrom28customersathomeandabroad,reportedCGTN.PresidentXiJinpingpraisedtheachievementsatthecurrentstageinthedevelopmentoftheC919largepassengerairplane.Hesaidtheplanecarries“thecountry’swill,thenation’sdreamandthepeople’saspiration”tomakeitpossibleforChinese-developedlargepassengerjetstoflyinthesky,reportedChinaDaily.34．WhathappenedwiththeC919planeinSeptember?A．Itfinishedthefirstflightabroad.B．Itwasdeliveredtoforeigncustomers.C．ItgotthetypecertificatefromCAAC．D．Itwasmovedoutofthecivilaviationmarket.35．WhatkindofinformationcanwegetfromParagraph5?a.ThepriceofC919.

b.ThesizeofC919.c.HowfarC919canfly.

d.HowmanypassengersC919canhold.A．b,c,d B．a(chǎn),c,d C．a(chǎn),b,c D．a(chǎn),b,d36．ThedevelopmentofC919meansthat___________.A．ChinawillnotmakemoneyfromsellingplanesB．ChinacancompetewithothercompaniesinthemarketC．ChinaisgoingtorulethecommercialaircraftmarketD．Chinawillnolongerbuyplanesfromforeigncompanies37．WhatdoesPresidentXiJinpingthinkaboutthedevelopmentofC919?A．It’seasy. B．It’scommon. C．It’sinteresting. D．It’sencouraging.JC919,China’sself-developedlargepassengerplane,starteditsfirstcommercialflight（商業(yè)飛行）fromShanghaitoBeijingonMay28,2023.Theflight,runbyChinaEasternAirlines,tookoffasMU9191at10:32a.m.fromShanghaiHongqiaoInternationalAirportwith128passengersonboard.ItisduetolandatBeijingCapitalInternationalAirport.TheC919projectbeganin2007.DevelopedbytheCommercialAircraftCorporationofChina,Ltd.,thefirstC919airplanerolledofftheproductionlineinShanghaiinNovember,2015.In2017,theplanefinisheditsfirstflight.38．WhendidC919startitsfirstcommercialflight?A．In2015. B．In2017. C．In2023.39．WheredidtheflightMU9191takeoff?A．Shanghai. B．Tianjin. C．Beijing.二、完形填空C919,thefirstChina-madelargepassengerairplane,completeditscommercialflight(商業(yè)飛行)onMay29th,2023.Theplanetook40at10:32a.m.fromShanghaiHongqiaoInternationalAirportandsafely41atBeijingCapitalInternationalAirportat12:31p.m.Afterlanding,itwaswelcomedwithawatersalute(水門(mén)儀式).There42over130passengerswhoexperiencedC919’sfirstairtravel.Atthebeginningofthejourney,ChinaEasternAirlines(CEA)providedeveryoneonboardwithaspeciallydesignedticket.“SittingintheairplaneC919,Ifeltveryexcitedandproud.AndI’mluckyenoughtobe43thehistory.”saidZhangKeli,apassengerfromBeihangUniversityinBeijing.Theeventshowsthatourcountryisabletobuildaworld-classairplaneindependently,anditalsoplays44importantroleinthedevelopmentofChina’scivilaviationindustry(民航工業(yè)).40．A．off B．a(chǎn)way C．up D．in41．A．a(chǎn)rrive B．a(chǎn)rrives C．a(chǎn)rrived D．a(chǎn)rriving42．A．a(chǎn)re B．were C．has D．had43．A．parts B．partsof C．a(chǎn)part D．a(chǎn)partof44．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．one三、短文填空A閱讀下面一篇短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheC919,China’sself-developedairplane,45(successful)completeditsfirstcommercial(商業(yè)的)flightfromShanghaitoBeijing,markingitsofficialentryintothecivilaviationmarket(民航市場(chǎng)).Theflight46(take)offasMU919fromShanghaiHongqiaoInternationalAirport47128passengersonboard.Theplane48

(greet)withawatersalute(水門(mén)禮)after49(land)atBeijingCapitalInternationalAirport.“ThecommercialflightoftheC919meansthatforthefirsttime,China’scivilaviationmarkethasgotthe50(country)self-developedplane,”saidWeiYingbiao,adeveloperoftheC919.Witheightbusinessseatsand156economyseats,theC919hassome51(advantage),suchasa2.25-meter-highaisleceilinganddrop-downoverheadbins.Themiddleseatoftheeconomyclass(經(jīng)濟(jì)艙)is1.5cmwider52itsneighboringseats.“It’sveryearly,butwecansaythattheC919’swaytobecomingacompetitortoBoeingandAirbusisnotimpossible,”saidAndreaGiuricinin53interview.TheC919projectstartedin2007.54(develop)bytheCommercialAircraftCorporationofChinaLtd(COMAC),thefirstC919planerolledofftheproductionlinein2015.In2017,itcompleteditsfirstflight.B閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式。I’mabitofanairplanefan.Forthepastfewyears,I55(have)manymodelplanesonmydeskatwork.YoucanimaginemyjoywhenIhadthechancetoexperiencethefirstflightofC919jetyesterday.Luckily,Igotonejustbeforethetickets56(sell)out.Beforeboarding,Ifoundthatalmosteveryoneofthe16057(passenger)walkedaroundtheplanetocelebratethishistoricmoment.Theygot58(excited)thaneverbeforeandsomebegantotakeselfies(自拍).59happytheywere!TheexcitementcontinuedonboardastheC919tookoff.Aspecialbreakfastwasserved:Shanghainoodles,someWhiteRabbitmilk60aspecialdessertwitha“World’sFirstC919”logoonit.Itwas61prettyshortflight,about2.5hoursfromShanghaitoChengdu.Soonwelandedatourdestination,andwecheered62(loud).Almosteveryoneseemedoverjoyedtohavetakenpart63suchaproudmomentforChina.NowI’mlookingforwardto64(see)whatnewplanesCOMAC(中國(guó)商飛公司)hasplannedforthefuture.Ican’twaittoseethemtakeonAirbusandBoeing!C根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Chinaisnowmakingairplanes.ThefirstChinese-madeairplanewithpassengerstook65fromShanghaionSundayandlandedinBeijing.TheC919planewas66(make)bytheCommercialAircraftCorporationofChinaLtd.Thisisshortenedto“COMAC”.China’spresidentcalledtheC919aircrafta“triumph(巨大成功)ofChineseinnovation(革新)”.NewspapersinChinacalledit“asymbolofindustrialskilland67(nation)pride”.Apassengersaid,“Theflightwasextremelysmooth,68(comfort)andmemorable.I’llrememberitforsometimetocome.”COMAChopestocompete69airlineindustrygiants(大公司),likeBoeingandAirbus.ItstarteddevelopingtheC919in2008.Productionbeganin2011.Itwasnotpassedtoflycommercially(商業(yè)化的)inChinau70September2022.COMAC’s71(one)customerwasChinaEasternAirlines.COMAC72(plan)tobuild150planeseachyearforthenextfiveyears.Ithasordersformorethan1,000C919sfromdifferentChinese73(airline).Ithopestogetinternationalorders,COMACsaiditsairplanewas74“importantmilestone”forChina’saircraftindustry.D閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinaisnowmakingairplanes.ThefirstChinese-madeairplanewith75(passenger)tookofffromShanghaionSundayandlandedatBeijing.TheC919plane76(make)bytheCommercialAircraftCorporationofChinaLtd.Thisisshortenedto“COMAC”.China’spresidentcalledtheC919aircrafta“triumph(巨大成功)ofChineseinnovation(革新)”.NewspapersinChinacalledit“asymbolofindustrialskilland77(nation)pride”.Apassengersaid:“Theflightwasextremelysmooth,78(comfort)andmemorable.I’llrememberitforsometimetocome.”COMAChopestocompete79airlineindustrygiants(大公司),likeBoeingandAirbus.ItstarteddevelopingtheC919in2008.Productionbeganin2011.Itwasnotpassedtoflycommercially(商業(yè)化的)inChina80September2022.COMAC’s81(one)customerwasChinaEasternAirlines.COMACplans82(build)150planeseachyearforthenextfiveyears.Ithasordersformorethan1,000C919sfromdifferentChineseairlines.Ithopestogetinternationalorders.COMAC83(say)itsairplanewas84“importantmilestone”forChina’saircraftindustry.四、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Chinahasenteredthebusinessofmakingairplanes.ThefirstChinese-madecommercial(商業(yè)的)aircrafttookofffromShanghaionSundayandlandedatBeijingAirport.Thenarrow-bodiedC919planehad128passengersonboard.ThecompanythatmadetheplaneistheCommercialAircraftCorporationofChinaLid.Thisisshortenedto“COMAC”.China’sPresidentXiJinpingpraisedtheC919aircraftasa“triumphofChineseinnovation”.NewspapersinChinacalledtheC919“asymbolofindustrialstrengthandnationalpride”.Apassengerontheflightwasimpressedwiththeplane.Hesaid:“Theflightwasverysmooth,comfortableandmemorable.I’llrememberthisdeeplyforsometimetocome.”COMAChopestobeamajorplayerinthecommercialairplanemarket.IthopestocompetewithindustrygiantssuchasBoeingandAirbus.COMACstarteddevelopingtheC919in2008.Productionbeganinlate2011.InSeptember2022,itpassedthestandards(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))toflycommerciallyinChina.COMAC’sfirstcustomerwasChinaEasternAirlines,whichboughtfiveoftheaircraft.COMACplanstobuild150planeseachyearforthenextfiveyears.Aspokespersonsaidtherewereordersformorethan1,000C919sfromdifferentChineseairlines.Hehopesairlinesfromothercountrieswillsoonstartmakingorders.Headdedthattheplanewasan“importantmilestone”forChina’saircraftindustry.85．WheredidtheC919firsttakeoff?86．WhatdidnewspapersinChinacalltheC919?87．WhendidCOMACstarteddevelopingtheC919?88．“MadeinChina”(中國(guó)制造)isshiningworldwide.Howdoyoufeelaboutthis?Why?參考答案：題號(hào)12345678910答案BAABACDBBC題號(hào)11121314151617181920答案ABBDADDCBE題號(hào)21222324252627282930答案CABFBABDCA題號(hào)31323334353637383940答案DCBCABDCAA題號(hào)41424344答案CBDB1．B2．A3．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了新加坡的航展、最先進(jìn)的文本到視頻服務(wù)以及哈爾濱國(guó)際冰雪雕塑節(jié)。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TwoC919narrow-bodyaircraftandthreeARJ21jetlinersdevelopedbytheCommercialAircraftCorporationofChina,Ltd(COMAC)attendedtheairshow.”可知，中國(guó)派出兩架C919窄體飛機(jī)參加在新加坡舉行的新加坡航展。故選B。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OpenAI’sSoraisoneofthelatestadvancements(進(jìn)步)inartificialintelligence(人工智能AI).”可知，現(xiàn)在世界上最先進(jìn)的文本到視頻服務(wù)是OpenAI’sSora。故選A。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculptureFestival(哈爾濱國(guó)際冰雕節(jié))isabigdraw.”及“Besidestheoutdoorfun,HarbinhasgotcharmingRussian-stylebuildings,colorfulnightmarkets,anddeliciouslocalfood.”可知，這個(gè)冬天，你在哈爾濱能欣賞到哈爾濱國(guó)際冰雪雕塑節(jié)和俄羅斯風(fēng)格的建筑。故選A。4．B5．A6．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了三則重要的新聞事件。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThetwojetlinersflewfromSingaporetoVietnamandLaos,andthentoCambodia,afterfinishingtheSingaporeAirshow2024wheretheymadetheirfirstairshowappearancesoutsideChina.”可知，這兩架飛機(jī)在結(jié)束2024年新加坡航展后，從新加坡飛往越南和老撾，然后飛往柬埔寨，這是它們首次在中國(guó)境外的航展上亮相。由此可知，這兩架飛機(jī)的首次亮相是在新加坡。故選B。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThedemonstrationofaneVTOL(ElectricVerticalTakeoffandLandingaircraft)cross-cityandcross-bayroute(跨市跨灣路線),believedtobethefirstintheworld,hastakenplaceinShenzhen,southChina’sGuangdongProvinceonFebruary27,2024.”可知，2024年2月27日，全球首個(gè)eVTOL（電動(dòng)垂直起降飛機(jī)）跨城市、跨海灣航線的演示在中國(guó)南方廣東省深圳舉行。故選A。6．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Duringtheexhibition,companiesshowedtheirlatestcreationsfulloftraditionalelements(元素)fromthecountry’srichintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))withmoderndesignandthelatesttechnology.”可知，展會(huì)期間，企業(yè)展示了他們的最新創(chuàng)作，這些作品充滿了來(lái)自國(guó)家豐富的非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)的傳統(tǒng)元素，并結(jié)合了現(xiàn)代設(shè)計(jì)和最新技術(shù)。選項(xiàng)A和選項(xiàng)B的圖片中都表示了濃烈的中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)元素，因此可能在展會(huì)上看到。故選C。7．D8．B9．B10．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)自主研發(fā)的大型客機(jī)C919從上海飛往北京的首次商業(yè)飛行。7．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheplaneleftShanghaiHongqiaoInternationalAirportat10:32a.m.Anditwaswelcomedwithatraditionalwatersalute(水門(mén)禮)afterreachingBeijingat12:31p.m.”可知，C919飛機(jī)從上海起飛時(shí)間是上午10:32，到達(dá)北京時(shí)間是12:31，飛行時(shí)間約為2小時(shí)。故選D。8．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Bypracticingsomespecialideas,theplanemakespassengers’travelmoreconvenient.Forexample,theycanuseadrop-downbin(下拉箱)justovertheirhead.”可知，通過(guò)實(shí)踐一些特殊的想法，飛機(jī)使乘客的旅行更方便。例如，他們可以使用頭頂上方的下拉箱。所以they指的是乘客。故選B。9．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表Ⅱ可知，我們可以知道C919的飛行范圍和大小。故選B。10．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Wemaketheplanebecauseit’swhatthemarketneedsmost”可知，吳認(rèn)為C919飛機(jī)在未來(lái)會(huì)有廣泛的需求，表明他對(duì)C919飛機(jī)的未來(lái)持樂(lè)觀態(tài)度。故選C。11．A12．B13．B14．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者乘坐第一架中國(guó)制造的客機(jī)C919的經(jīng)歷。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iloveplanesverymuchandhavealotofmodelplanes.”可知，作者很喜歡飛機(jī)。故選A。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItmadeitsfirstcommercialflightfromShanghaitoBeijingon28thMaythisyear.Thenextday,itstartedregularservice,flyingbetweenShanghaiandChengdu.AssoonasIheardaboutthefirstregularflight,Idecidedtobuyaticketonline.”可知，5月28