2025年本科英語考試試題及答案

本科英語考試試題及答案姓名：____________________

一、選擇題（每題2分，共20分）

1.Thesunrisesinthe_______.

A.east

B.west

C.south

D.north

2.Sheisvery_______inherstudies.

A.lazy

B.diligent

C.tired

D.busy

3.Theteacheraskedusto_______ourhomeworkbeforeclass.

A.finish

B.write

C.do

D.draw

4.Mymotherisa_______doctor.

A.famous

B.good

C.nice

D.kind

5.Theyaregoingtothe_______thisweekend.

A.museum

B.park

C.school

D.hospital

6.Thecatissleepingonthe_______.

A.bed

B.chair

C.floor

D.table

7.Iliketoread_______books.

A.English

B.Chinese

C.French

D.German

8.Theweatheris_______today.

A.sunny

B.cloudy

C.rainy

D.windy

9.Sheisa_______girl.

A.tall

B.short

C.thin

D.fat

10.Mybirthdayisin_______.

A.July

B.August

C.September

D.October

二、填空題（每題2分，共20分）

1.Themoonis_______.

2.Theskyis_______.

3.Thesunis_______.

4.Thebirdsare_______.

5.Theflowersare_______.

6.Thechildrenare_______.

7.Thecatis_______.

8.Thedogis_______.

9.Thecaris_______.

10.Theplaneis_______.

三、翻譯題（每題2分，共20分）

1.天氣真好。

2.我喜歡看電影。

3.她是一名醫(yī)生。

4.這本書很有趣。

5.我明天要去上學。

6.這輛車很漂亮。

7.他是一名學生。

8.我們去公園玩。

9.這首歌很好聽。

10.她是一名老師。

四、閱讀理解（每題3分，共30分）

ReadingPassage:

Myfavoriteholidayissummervacation.Duringthistime,IhavealotoffreetimetodowhatIenjoy.Oneofmyfavoriteactivitiesisgoingtothebeach.Thebeachisaperfectplacetorelaxandhavefunwithfriendsandfamily.

Inthemorning,Iwakeupearlyandgoforaswimintheocean.Thewaterissoclearandrefreshing.Afterswimming,Ilayonthesandybeachandreadabook.Thesunisshiningbrightly,andthesoundofthewavescrashingagainsttheshoreisverysoothing.Intheafternoon,weplaybeachvolleyballorbuildsandcastles.Sometimes,weevenhaveapicniconthebeach.Webringsandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.It'sagreatwaytospendtimetogetherandenjoythebeautifulweather.

Intheevening,wehaveabonfireonthebeach.Weroastmarshmallowsandtellstories.Thefirelightcreatesamagicalatmosphere,andthestarsareshininginthesky.It'saperfectendtoaperfectday.

Summervacationisalsoagoodtimetotravel.Iloveexploringnewplacesandexperiencingdifferentcultures.Lastsummer,IwenttoGreecewithmyfamily.Wevisitedancientruins,beautifulbeaches,andtasteddeliciousGreekfood.Itwasanunforgettabletrip.

1.Whatistheauthor'sfavoriteholiday?

2.Whataretheauthor'sfavoriteactivitiesduringsummervacation?

3.Whatdoestheauthorliketodointhemorning?

4.Howdoestheauthorspendtheafternoonatthebeach?

5.Whatdotheauthorandtheirfamilydointheevening?

6.Whydoestheauthorlovesummervacation?

五、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）

Ifyouwanttolearnanewlanguage,youneedtopracticespeakingit.It'simportantto_1_yourselfspeakingthelanguageasmuchaspossible.Onewaytodothisisto_2_conversationwithnativespeakers.Youcanjoinlanguageexchangegroupsorfindlanguagepartnersonline.Anotherwaytoimproveyourspeakingskillsisto_3_alanguagelearningapp.Theseappscanhelpyoupracticespeakingby_4_youwithpronunciationandgrammar.

It'salso_5_tolistentonativespeakers.Youcanlistentomusic,watchmovies,andreadbooksinthelanguageyou'relearning.Thiswillhelpyougetusedtothe_6_andimproveyourvocabulary.Anotherimportantskilltodevelopislisteningcomprehension.Youcanpracticethisbylisteningtopodcasts,newsbroadcasts,andlanguagelessonsonline.

Whenyou'repracticingspeaking,it's_7_tobepatientwithyourself.Youwon'tbeperfectatfirst,andthat'sokay.Theimportantthingistokeeppracticingand_8_.Youcanalso_9_yourspeakingskillsbyrecordingyourselfandlisteningbacktoit.Thiswillhelpyouidentifyareaswhereyouneedtoimprove.

Remember,learninganewlanguagetakestimeandeffort.Don'tbediscouragedifyoumakemistakes.Everymistakeisa_10_tolearnsomethingnew.

1.A.encourage

B.allow

C.force

D.prevent

2.A.have

B.make

C.hold

D.take

3.A.download

B.install

C.create

D.copy

4.A.teaching

B.showing

C.demonstrating

D.explaining

5.A.necessary

B.possible

C.important

D.difficult

6.A.sounds

B.words

C.phrases

D.sentences

7.A.helpful

B.harmful

C.necessary

D.unnecessary

8.A.relax

B.speak

C.listen

D.practice

9.A.develop

B.improve

C.reduce

D.eliminate

10.A.opportunity

B.challenge

C.failure

D.success

試卷答案如下：

一、選擇題答案及解析：

1.A.east解析：太陽從東方升起，是常識性問題。

2.B.diligent解析：勤奮學習是正面的品質描述。

3.A.finish解析：完成作業(yè)是學生日常任務，用finish表示完成。

4.A.famous解析：著名的醫(yī)生意味著其在醫(yī)學領域有較高的知名度。

5.B.park解析：周末去公園是常見的休閑活動。

6.C.floor解析：貓通常在地板上睡覺。

7.A.English解析：喜歡讀英文書籍表示對英語文化的興趣。

8.A.sunny解析：天氣晴朗是陽光明媚的天氣狀態(tài)。

9.C.thin解析：描述一個人為瘦。

10.A.July解析：根據月份順序，生日在七月。

二、填空題答案及解析：

1.clear解析：月亮通常被視為清晰可見的。

2.blue解析：天空的顏色通常被描述為藍色。

3.hot解析：太陽在白天是熱的。

4.flying解析：鳥兒在空中飛翔。

5.blooming解析：花朵開放時通常被描述為盛開。

6.playing解析：孩子們在玩耍。

7.sleeping解析：貓在睡覺。

8.barking解析：狗在吠叫。

9.running解析：汽車在行駛。

10.flying解析：飛機在空中飛行。

三、翻譯題答案及解析：

1.Theweatherisverygood.

2.Iliketowatchmovies.

3.Sheisadoctor.

4.Thisbookisveryinteresting.

5.Iwillgotoschooltomorrow.

6.Thiscarisverybeautiful.

7.Heisastudent.

8.Wearegoingtothepark.

9.Thissongisverynice.

10.Sheisateacher.

四、閱讀理解答案及解析：

1.summervacation解析：根據第一段，作者最喜歡的假期是暑假。

2.goingtothebeach,reading,playingbeachvolleyball,buildingsandcastles,havingapicnic解析：根據第二段，作者在暑假喜歡去海灘，閱讀，打沙灘排球，堆沙堡，野餐。

3.goforaswim解析：根據第三段，作者在早晨去海洋游泳。

4.playbeachvolleyballorbu