2025年遼寧省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試模擬英語(yǔ)試題（七）含答案

2025年遼寧省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

模擬試卷英語(yǔ)試題（七）

（本試卷共45道題滿分90分考試時(shí)間90分鐘）

考生注意：所有試題必須在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，在本試卷上作答無(wú)效

第一部分選擇題（共50分）

一、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下面語(yǔ)言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

FOODHOUSE

MainfoodDesserts

1.Sandwich￡2.001.CheeseCake￡1.50

2.Beefburger￡3.002.Tiramisu2.00

3.SeafoodPizza￡3.503.IceCream￡2.50

4.HotWings￡4.004.MousseCake￡2.00

(20%offattheweekend)(50%offunder5yearsold)

DrinksOpenTime

1.HotMilk1.008：00a.m.—10：00p.m.(Monday—Friday)

2.Cappuccino2.009：00a.m.—10：30p.m.(Saturday-Sunday)

3.MangoJuice2.00

4.AppleJuice￡1.50

(50%offonbuyingtwocups)

OrderMethod

Purchaseatthestoreonthesamedayorcal/p>

Orderonlineaccordingtothewebsitehttp：//www.meishirestaurant.uk.com

1.Whichcountrymaytherestaurantinthetextbelocatedin?

A.China.B.Britain.C.America.D.Australia.

2.Peoplecanbuysomefoodordrinksfromtherestaurantinways.

A.fiveB.fburC.threeD.two

3.IfMrs.Blackwithherfour-year-oldsonwillbuyonebeefburger,onetiramisuandtwoglasses

ofhotmilknextSunday,theyneedtopay

A.￡4.4B.￡3.6C.￡5D.￡2.6

4.Thetextabovewereadisprobably

A.aposterB.arecipeC.areportD.amenu

B

Onaverage,firefightersgetafirecallevery24secondsintheUS.Every87seconds,a

homefirehappens.JustbetweenJanuarylst,2019andJanuarylst,2024,therewere11,180

homefiredeathsinthecountry.Butthebestescapetimeforafireisjustthreeminutesor

less.Soeveryoneshouldpayattentiontofiresafetyathome.

Toavoidstartingafire,wemustknowcommoncauses.Cookingtoolsarethenumber

onecauseofhomefires.Beespeciallycarefulwhenusingthem.Neverleavethekitchenwhile

cookingandmakesurelthetoolsarecompletelyoffaftercooking.Electricalappliances（電器

）canleadtoafire,socheckthemoftentomakesuretheyareworkingproperly.Smokingis

anothercommoncauseofhomefires.It'sneveragoodideatosmokeindoors,sotakea

fewstepstogoout.Last,don'tforgetlittlekids.Theyusuallyfindfireexcitingandthinkof

fireasatoy.Sokeepthemawayfromfireandteachthemaboutdangersoffire.Howcanwe

preventhomefires?Thefollowingtipsmayhelp.

Getsmokealarms.

Thefirststepistoinstall（安裝）enoughsmokealarmsthroughyourhome.Getoneinevery

room.

Preparefireextinguishers伙火器）.

Keepfireextinguishersavailableathome.Theycanputoutsmallfires.Checkthemoften

tomakesuretheyworkproperly.

Createaplanforescape.

Agoodplanshouldstartwithtwoescapewaysfromeveryroom.Thenknowhowfastyour

familycanrunjellkidswhenandhowtogetout,andmakeahousemapwithalldoors

andwindows.Atlast,chooseameetingplaceoutside.Anddon'tforgettopractiseitoftenwith

everyfamilymember.

Youmightthinkthatthesefiresafetytipsarecommonsense.However,ifsdifficulttothinkof

themespeciallywhenyou'reinalife-and-deathmoment.Takeactionwiththetipsandnevertake

firesafetylightlyathome.

5.WhichisNOTthecauseofthemosthomefires?

A.Cookingtools.B.Electricalappliances.C.Smokingindoors.D.Buildingmaterials.

6.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldpeopledotopreventhomefires?

①Gethomealarms.②Preparefireextinguishers.

③Call119atonce.?Createaplanfbrescape.

A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D②③④

7.Foragoodescapeplan,whatshouldpeopledoinStep4?

CREATEANDPRACTICEAHOMEFIREESCAPEPLAN

123456

?Plantwo一??Timehow—?Teachchildrento一??▲?.Choosea—Practiseyour

waysoutfestyourgetlowandgetoutmeetingplacefireescapeplan

ofeveryfamilycanwhentheyhearaawayfromeverysix

roomescapesmokealannthehousemonths

A.Talkwitheveryfamilymember

B.Teachfamilymembershowtocall119

C.Makeahousemapwithalldoorsandwindows

D.Thinkaboutspecialneedsfbrolderfamilymembers

8.Whafsthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Tointroducethecausesofhomefires.B.Toteachpeoplehowtostophomefires.

C.Toteachpeoplehowtoescapefromfires.D.Tomakepeoplerealisethefiresafetyat

home.

C

Whatisthemostdifficultlanguageintheworld,Arabic,LatinorChinese?Noneofthem

is.OntheSpanishislandofLaGomera,thelocalpeoplespeakadifficultandmysterious

whistledlanguage（口哨語(yǔ)）.

ThewhistledlanguageiscalledSilbo.Unlikeotherlanguages,Silbodependsonwhistling

toexpressthemeaning.Peopleusedifferentpitchesandlengths（音高和音長(zhǎng)）ofwhistlingto

expressdifferentsounds,andthenmixthemtoshowdifferentmeanings.Toexpressthe

meaningclearly,peopleoftenneedtopayattentiontotheirowntongue,lips,handsandeven

bodymovements.Facingsomanyneeds,eventhelocalssay,"Ourlanguageistoocomplex!n

Sowhafsthereasonwhypeopleusethislanguage?Infact,thereweremanydeep

valleysontheisland.Peopleononesideofavalleycouldn'teasilyspeaktopeopleon

theotherside.Theylivedsofarawaythattheyhadtoshoutacrossdeepvalleysand

overtime,thewhistledlanguageappeared.Butinthe1950s,manypeopleleftthe

island.Andbecauseofthedevelopmentofcommunication,peoplewereusing

telephonesandnolongerneededtowhistle.Bythe1970sand1980s,Silbowasseldom

used.

Later,thelocalgovernmentrealisedtheimportanceofprotectingthetraditional

languageandbegantodosomethingforit.TheyaddedSilbotothelessonsof

primaryandsecondaryschools.Theyinvitedfull-timeteacherstoteachSilboto

tourists.Theyalsomadeadocumentaryaboutthewhistledlanguage.Thankstotheir

help,Silbobecamealiveagain.

Today,manyvisitorscometotheislandtoenjoythewhistlingperformancesof

thelocals.Insteadofdyingout,thistraditionallanguagehasfurthercontributedtothe

developmentoflocaltourism.

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"complex"probablymeaninParagraph2?

A.Exciting.B.Difficult.C.Common.D.Practical.

10.Whydidwhistledlanguageappear?

A.Becauseitwashardforpeoplewholivedonbothsidesofdeepvalleystocommunicate.

B.Becausethewhistledlanguagewasinterestingandpeoplelovedtolearnit.

C.Becausedifferentpitchesandlengthsofthewhistledlanguagesoundedsointeresting.

D.Becausepeopleneededtousetheirbodymovementstocommunicatewithothers.

11.WhatdidthelocalgovernmentdotoprotectSilbo?

①TheyadvertisedSilboontheTV.②TheyinvitedteacherstoteachSilbo

?TheymadeladocumentaryfabouiSibo.④TheysharedlearningvideosaboutSilbo.

⑤TheyaddedSilbotothelessonsinschools.

A???B.(2X3?D.(2X3X5)

12.Thewriterwritesthepassage

A.togiveaninterestinglessonB.tomakepeopleknowaninterestingplace

C.tointroduceaspeciallanguageD.tohelppeoplelearnaspecialdocumentary

D

Canplantstalk?Modernresearchhasfoundsomethingamazing:Theydocommunicatewith

eachother.

Theresearchshowsthatplantsusechemicalstocommunicatewitheachother.Whenaplant

getsattackedbyinsects,itgivesoutchemicalsfromtheleavesthatarebeingeaten.Thisislikea

warning,oracallforhelp.Whenanotherplantgetsthechemicalsjtstartstogiveoutitsown

differentchemicals.Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsectsaway.Othersattractbirdstokillthe

insects.

Moresurprisingly,plantsalsousesoundstocommunicate.Peoplecan'thearthesesoundsthe

plantsmake.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots.Complantsdothis.Sometreesmake

clickingnoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.

Mostsurprisinglyofall,plantshaveasystemofcommunicationthatcanlinknearlyeveryplant

inaforest.Scientistscallthissystemthetawoodwideweb'IThewoodwidewebislinked

underground.ltlinkstherootsofdifferentplantstoeachotherjustliketheInternetweuse.Using

thewoodwideweb,plantscanshareinformationandevenfoodwitheachother.However,itmay

leadtobadeffects.Plantsmayuseittostealfoodfromothers,orattackotherplants.Perhapsone

dayscientistswilllearnhowtocreatea^firewall"tohelppreventtheseattackswithinthewood

wideweb.

Scientistsarelearningmoreeverydayaboutthesecretwaysinwhichplantstalktoeachother.

Maybeonedaywewillknowenoughaboutplantcommunicationtobeableto"talk"withthem

ourselves,

13.WhichwaydoplantsNOTusetocommunicatewitheachother?

A.Passingonsignalswithinsects.B.Givingoutchemicals.

C.Makingsoundsandnoises.D.Linkingdifferentroots.

14.Plantsgiveoutchemicalstodriveinsectsawayand

A.askbirdsforhelpB.expresstheirfeelings

C.attractpeople'sattentionsD.lookfbrotherplants

15.Whatcanweknowfromthe4thparagraph?

A.Thesystemofcommunicationcanlinkallplantsinaforest.

B.Plantscanshareinformationwitheachotherbythesystem.

C.Scientistshelppreventattackswithinthewoodwideweb.

D.Therootsofdifferentplantsareusuallylinkedontheground.

16.Howisthetextorganized?（①=Paragraph1,?=Paragraph2,...）

第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有

一個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)。

Thechrysanthemum（菊花）whichisknownasoneofthe66FourGentlemeninPlants^isa

verypopularflowerinChina.17

Chrysanthemumscomeoutinbrightcolorsduringcoldautumndays,whenmostotherflowers

fall.18Besidespraisingitsbeauty,ancientChinesepoetsalsomadethechrysanthemuma

symboltostandfbrthemselvesintheirworks.

TaoYuanmingwasafamouspoet.Heoncewroteapoemabouthowhetriedtoliveasahermit

（隱土）.Hedescribedhowhelovedthechrysanthemumandusedittoshowhisspiritinthepoem.

Taowrote'lpluckchrysanthemumsundertheeasternhedge,andgazeafartowardthesouthern

mountains（采菊東籬下，悠然見南山）“inhispoem.19

ButchrysanthemumsarenotonlyfoundinChinesepoems.TheyarealsopartofChinesefood.

TheChongyangFestivaltakesplaceonSeptember9accordingtothelunarcalendar.Onthatday,

drinkingwinemadefromchrysanthemumsisapopulartradition.20Ittastesgreat.People

believeitisgoodfbrtheirhealthtodrinkit.

A.Atthesametime,ithasmanymeaningsinChineseculture.

B.Chrysanthemumsoftenmakepeoplethinkofmanyfamouspoems.

C.ChrysanthemumteaisalsocommonlyseenonChinesedinnertables.

D.Sincethen,thechrysanthemumhasbecomethesymbolofthehermit.

E.Theyarebeautiful,strongandtough,whichinspiredancientChinesepoets.

二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）

閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Itisalwaysimportanttohavegoodrelationshipswithyourneighbors.Youllneverknowwhen

youmayneedtheir21.Iftheydosomethingthatmakesyouunpleasantjtisbettertodiscuss

itina22waythantohaveaquarrel（爭(zhēng)吵）.

Forexample,ifyourneighborsareplayingloudmusicthatyoudonotlike,askthempolitely

to23themusicinsteadofcallingthepolicedirectlyforhelp.

Treesandfencescanalsobeareasonthatcauses24betweenneighbors.Mygrandmother

likes25outsideinthesunafterlunch,butherneighborhasputupahigh26thatstops

sunshinefromgoingintoheryardintheearlyaftemoon.Mygrandmotherdoesnotwanttobeangry

withhim,27hegaveheralotofhelpwhenmygrandfatherdiedlastyear.Soshe28at

theneighborandtalkedwithhimabouthertrouble.

Then,herneighbor29thefencejustenoughtogivehersomesunshinewithoutlosinghis

privacy（隱私）.Mygrandmothercutdownthetreethatwasabovehisgardenanddroppedleaves

alloverhisgardenin30.Finally,theyreachedanagreementwhichmadebothpleased.

21,A.helpB.agreementC.praiseD.understanding

22,A.rudeB.politeC.livelyD.clever

23.A.lookintoB.getawayC.putoutD.tumdown

24.A.accidentB.disagreementC.disasterD.war

25.A.runningB.sittingC.dancingD.drinking

26.A.fenceB.wallC.buildingD.sign

27.A.SOB.becauseC.butD.though

28.A.smiledB.arrivedC.laughedD.pointed

29.A.fixedB.destroyedC.loweredD.repaired

3O.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

第二部分非選擇題（共40分）

三、語(yǔ)篇填空(共10小題，每小題I分；滿分10分)

閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文

通順、連貫。

Jiaozi,alsoknownasChinesedumplingsisamust-haveduringholidaysinChina.ltdates

backtoancienttimes.lt31(say)thatZhangZhongjinginventedjiaoziintheHanDynasty.

Jiaoziisoneofthe32(important)foodsinChineseNewYear.Manypeoplelikeeating

it.SincejiaoziisintheshapeofancientChineseyuanbao,itsymbolizes(象征)wealth.

33(traditional),themembersofafamilygettogethertomakedumplings34

NewYeafsEve.Theymayhideacoininoneofthedumplings.Thepersonwhofindsthecoin

willbe35(like)tohavegoodluck.AstheSpringFestivalmarksthestartofanew

year,peoplechoosetoeatjiaoziinthehopeofhaving36goodfutureinthecomingnewyear.

Basedonyourtaste,youcanmakedifferentkindsofjiaoziby37(use)allkindsof

fillings.Thereisnoruleaboutdumplingfillings.Theycanbeanythingfrom38(vegetable),

meatorseafood.Whateverthefillingsare,thewrapping(搟皮)skillneedstobenice39

(make)jiaozigood-looking.

AsChinaisaverybigcountry,therearedifferencesindifferentareasinwaysofmaking

jiaozi.Forexample,dumplingwrappersaremadewitharollingstick(搟面杖)inBeijing40

insomepartsofInnerMongolia,wrappersarehand-pressed.

四、閱讀與表達(dá)(共4小題，41?43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分；滿分10分)

閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。

“Nofreedomsummerholiday^hasbecomeapopulartopiconline,asparentsbeginspending

muchtimeandmoneyplanningtheirchildren'sholiday.Accordingtoasurvey,parentsinbig

citiesarereadytospendmoneyontheirchildren'seducationduringthebreak.

"IfeelmuchmorestressedduringthesummerholidaythanonnormalschooldayssinceIneed

toplandifferentactivitiesformychildren.Astudytourcosts35,000yuanfbrakidandthereare

alsoclasseswhicharenecessaryforkidsjsaidChanLee,amotheroftwoprimaryschool

children.

Sendingchildrenonoverseas(海夕卜的)tourshasalsobecomeanimportantpartofthebreak.

AlmosteveryoneinChan'schildren'sclasseshasjoinedasummerstudytour.Theywantedto

experienceanoverseaseducationalenvironment,culture,andlanguagethroughmeetingpeople,

visitingfamousuniversitiesandsightseeing.

ChengGuowei,amanagerofastudytourcentre,saidparentscareabouttheirchildren's

education/cNearly95%ofourparticipants(參與者)arestudents,andmostofthemareprimary

andmiddleschoolkids,"hesaid.

YinJianliisaresearcheronfamilyandeducationtopics.Shesaiditwasunnecessarytoplan

toomanyactivitiesfbrchildrenduringholidays."'Parentsarejustdoingittocutdowntheirown

worry/shesaid.Manyparentsthoughttheycouldbuytheirchildrenabettereducation.6CBut

actuallyasummerholidayshouldbeatimeforrest,notstudy,nshesaid.

41.WhydoesChanLeefeelmuchmorestressedduringthesummerholiday?