湖南省邵陽市綏寧縣2024年九年級下學(xué)期二模英語試題

湖南省邵陽市綏寧縣2024年九年級下學(xué)期二模英語試題（音頻暫未更新）姓名：__________班級：__________考號：__________題號一二三四五六七八總分評分一、聽力，第一節(jié)，聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項回答問題。（共5小題，計5分）1．WhodidMr.BrowngotoShanghaiwith?A．Hiscousins. B．Hisfriends. C．Hisfamily.2．Whathappenedtothewomaninthemorning?A．Shemissedabus.B．Shehadacaraccident.C．Shewalkedtoschool.3．WhatwasEmilyafraidofinthepast?A．Thedark. B．Thehighplaces. C．Beingalone.4．Howmuchisthecupnow?A．￥85. B．￥100. C．￥115.5．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Atahospital. B．Ataschool. C．Atahotel.二、聽力，第二節(jié)，聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽材料，回答問題。6．HowlongdidthewomanstayinHarbin?A．Fourdays. B．Sixdays. C．Tendays.7．Whatisthewoman'sfavoritefood?A．Frozenpears. B．Sausages. C．Russianchocolate.聽材料，回答問題。8．Whohitanemptybowlwithchopsticks?A．Lingling. B．WuMing. C．Lingling'smom.9．WhatshouldLinglinglearnabout?A．Tablemanners. B．Businessmanners. C．Servicemanners.聽材料，回答問題。10．WhatdidAnnusetoenjoydoing?A．Makingtea. B．Takingphotos. C．Drawingpictures.11．Wholikestakingphotos?A．Ann. B．Ann'sbrother. C．Ann'smother.聽材料，回答問題。12．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Oldclassmates.B．Brotherandsister.C．Teacherandstudent.13．Whatisthewomangoodat?A．Playingtheguitar.B．Playingthepiano.C．Playingtheviolin.14．WhatwasMissFanglike?A．Strict. B．Humorous. C．Patient.聽材料，回答問題。15．WhenwillMonaprobablydoherhomework?A．ThisSaturday. B．NextSunday. C．Tomorrow.16．What'swrongwithMonatoday?A．Shehasnobasketball.B．Shefeelsill.C．She'stooserious.17．WhatwillMonaprobablydotoday?A．Playbasketball.B．Gotoseethedoctor.C．Takeanexam.聽材料，回答問題。18．WhatdoestheCityMuseumshow?A．Itshowsthelifeoftheolddays.B．Itshowsthedevelopmentofhistory.C．ItshowstheimportanceofChineseculture.19．Howmanypeoplecanthemuseumreceiveaday?A．1,000visitors. B．2,000visitors. C．3,000visitors.20．Whatdothemuseumworkersdoforforeignvisitors?A．Theytranslatesomeinformationaboutobjectsonshowintoforeignlanguages.B．Theyofferintroductionofobjectstoforeignguides.C．TheyaskEnglishteacherstoexplainthingsforthem.三、閱讀，第一節(jié)，閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。（共11小題；每小題2分，滿分22分）閱讀理解

香港故宮HongKongPalaceMuseumAddressWestKowloonCultureDistrict,8MuseumDrive,KowloonOpeninghoursMon.,Wed.,Thur.＆Sun.10:00a.m.—06:00p.m.Fri.,Sat.＆PublicHoliday10:00a.m.—08:00p.m.

TicketsHK$50foradults;HK$25forchildren(aged7—11),fulltimestudentsandsenior(aged60andup)

WhattoshowOver900pricelesstreasuresfromthePalaceMuseuminBeijing,includingpaintingsandancientbooks.ManyofthemareshowninHongKongforthefirsttime.Artworksfromotherpartsoftheworld.

NotesPleasebuytheticketbeforeyourvisit.Children6yearsoldoryoungercanenterthemuseumforfree.

Importance

Tocelebratethe25thanniversary(周年)ofHongKongreturntothemotherland.Toshowthespecialhistorical,cultural,artisticsignificance(意義)ofthemuseum.21．Themuseumisopenfor____hoursonFriday.A．six B．eight C．ten22．HowlonghasHongKongbeenbacktoChina?A．For24years. B．For25years. C．For26years.23．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothereading?A．EachofthevisitorsshouldpayHK$50fortheticket.B．WecanonlyseethetreasuresfromBeijinginthemuseum.C．ThemuseumisofgreathistoricalimportancetoHongKong.閱讀理解TheMogaoCavesareaveryspecialplaceinChina,whicharelocatedinDunhuang,GansuProvince.TheMogaoCavesarethousandsofyearsoldandwerelistedasaworldheritage(遺產(chǎn))sitebyUNESCOin1987.Manypeople,includingarchaeologists(考古學(xué)家)andresearchers,workhardtotakecareoftheMogaoCavesandlearnmoreaboutthem.FanJinshiisoneofthem.FanwasborninBeijingonJuly9,1938.HerfatherwasagraduateofTsinghuaUniversityandhadastronginterestinChineseclassicalartandculture.Influencedbyherfather,Fanlikedvisitingmuseumswhenshewasinmiddleschool.WiththegreatloveofChineseculture,shestudiedinthearchaeologydepartmentinPekingUniversityandgraduatedin1963.ThenshestartedworkingatDunhuangandhasworkedthereeversince.Shespendsalmost60yearstakingcareofDunhuang.Peoplecallherthe"DaughterofDunhuang".OnMay4,2023,"DaughterofDunhuang"FanJinshireturnedtoPekingUniversityandbroughtback10millionRMBdonationstosetuptheFanJinshiEducationFund(基金)to▲."Moneymadeshouldbespentintherightway.Peoplecannotonlythinkofthemselves,"shesaid."HopefullythesettingoftheFundcanhelpDunhuangstudiesattheuniversity,soitcanraiseculturalconfidenceandstrength."24．HowlonghasFanJinshiworkedatDunhuang?A．Foralmostfortyyears.B．Forabouteightyyears.C．Foralmostsixtyyears.25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph2referto?A．Archaeologists. B．TheMogaoCaves. C．Researchers.26．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto"▲"inParagraph5?A．tellpeoplemoreaboutDunhuangandteachtheclassicalartB．takecareoftheMogaoCavesandlearnmoreaboutthemC．supporttheresearchofDunhuangstudiesatPekingUniversity27．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ProtectingDunhuangB．FanJinshi:"DaughterofDunhuang"C．HelpingDunhuangStudies閱讀理解Tochangetheircity'sbadtraffic,studentsattheNationalPolytechnicInstituteofCambodia(NIPC)havedesignedanewtypeofmanned(載人的)plane.Itisfromaratherusualfurniture—aschoolchair.Thegrouphopetouseittocarrypeoplearoundcapitalcityandevenhelpfightfires.Witheightpropellers(螺旋槳)andaschoolchairforthepilot'sseat,theplanewasdevelopedontheoutskirts(郊區(qū))ofthecapital."Wewantedtosolvesomeproblemsforoursocietybymakingataxiplaneandinventingforfirefighters,"saidLonhVannsith,21,thepilotoftheplane.Theyhopeditcouldreachtheupperfloorsofabuildingtobringahose(軟管)whereafiretruckcouldnotreach.Ittookthreeyearsofresearchanddevelopmentandcostaround$20,000tobuild.Theplanecancarrya60-kilogrampilotandflyforabout10minutesforadistanceof1km.Whenmanned,theplanenowonlyrisestoasmuchasfourmeters.Theteamplanstoimprovethedesigntoallowittotakemoreweights,aswellasflyfurtherandmoresmoothlyatahigherlevel."Theprojectfaceddelay(延期)becauseoftheinternationaltransport.Manypartsoftheplanehadtobeorderedfromabroad,"saidSarinSereyvatha,whoisNPIC'sheadofresearchanddevelopmenttechnology."Generally,ifwemakeoneplane,thecostisexpensivebutifwemakethemtosellonthemarket,thecostwillgodown,"saidSarin.28．Thepassagetellsustheinventionof____.A．a(chǎn)newschoolchairB．a(chǎn)mannedplaneC．a(chǎn)firefightingtruck29．WhatLonhVannsithsaysshowsthe____ofcreatingtheinvention.A．course B．purpose C．technology30．Paragraph5talksabout____.A．howtheinventionworksB．whatdifficultytheprojectmetwithC．whattheprojectiscalled31．Fromthepassage,weknowthattheinventionis____.A．stillonitswayB．popularinCambodiaC．widelyusednow四、閱讀，第二節(jié)(共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分)閱讀還原Inwarmsunshine,agroupofstudentsareplayingtheaccordion(手風(fēng)琴).Themusicsoundslikenatureitself.TheyarestudentsatShuangshipingMiddleSchoolinShegangtowninHunanProvince.32．68-year-oldGuousedtoplaytheaccordionattheHunanProvincialOperaandDanceDramaTheater.Afterretiring(退休)in2014,hetoldafriendthathewantedtobecomeavolunteerteacher."Notallthechildrenhaveagiftforplayinganinstrument.Butmusiccaninfluencetheirlifeandstudygreatly,"hesaid.33．ThenGuovisitedtheschoolanddiscoveredthatmostofthestudentstherehadneverlearnedtoplaytheaccordion."Theinfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)attheschoolwaspoor.34．Iwantedtodosomethingmeaningfulafterretirement,"Guorecalled.In2014,hespent30,000yuanon20accordions.Withanother10boughtbyhisfriendand10moredonatedbyacompany,Guodrovefortwohourstogivefreelessons,twiceamonthfromhishomeinChangshatotheschool122kilometersaway.35．Hehopesthattheycanteachstudentswhenheisnotavailable.Now,thestudentsalsolearntoplayotherinstruments,suchasthehulusiandguzheng."EverytimeIcometoteachthem,IenjoymyselfandIfeelyoungagain,"hesaid.A.Guoalsogiveslessonstoteachersthere.B.AndtheirmusicteacherisGuoWeixiang.C.ButitwasexactlytheplacethatIwaslookingfor.D.HisfriendtoldhimaboutShuangshipingMiddleSchool.E.IttookGuoeightyearstoteach1100studentstolearntoplayaninstrument.五、語言運用，第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Wehavelotsofafter-schoolactivities.Forexample,wetakeschool36．everyschoolyear.Lastmonth,myclassmatesandIvisitedoneofthemostfamousmuseumsinShanghai,theMinhangMuseum.AsIsteppedintothe37．,Ifeltasenseofexcitement.WhenIwentintothemainhall,I38．manypiecesofancientpottery(陶器)onshow.Theseancienttreasureshadlovelydesignsindifferentcolors.Ifyoulookedatthem39．,youcouldevenreadinterestingstoriesfromthepatterns(圖案)onsomeoftheirsurfaces!Ihadachancetohavealookatsome40．instrumentsinanotherhall.Theywerequitedifferentfrommoderninstruments.I41．thatsomeoftheinstrumentshadfivestrings(弦),butmostofthemhadsevenstrings.Theseinstrumentswereofdifferent42．,bigandsmall.Inaddition,thepatternsonthebodiesoftheinstrumentswerealso43．.Thereweredifferentpatternslikeorchids(蘭花),bamboo,andmanyotherpicturesthat44．goodmeaningsinourtraditionalculture.Manyforeignerscomehere,too.Themuseumislikeabridgewhich45．WesternculturewithChineseculture.Itshowspeopleitsgreatmagic.36．A．courses B．meals C．trips37．A．library B．museum C．cinema38．A．saw B．bought C．made39．A．happily B．politely C．closely40．A．expensive B．traditional C．interesting41．A．noticed B．hoped C．guessed42．A．colors B．sizes C．numbers43．A．strange B．wonderful C．different44．A．payfor B．waitfor C．standfor45．A．compares B．connects C．fills六、語音運用，第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Nowmoreandmorepeoplelikekeepingpets.Theythinkpetsareusefultothem.Manyfamiliesseepetsas46．(they)familymembersliketheirdaughtersorsons.Ontheonehand,theythinkpetscanstaywiththemwhentheyarealone,becausetheyareafraid47．beinglonely.Ontheotherhand.somepetsarebrave.Whensomepeoplearein48．(dangerous),thepetscansavethem,eveninanearthquake.Severaldaysago,someguidedogsevenhelpedtosendsomeoldpeopletothehospital49．(successful).50．,otherpeopleareagainstkeepingpetsbecauseofsomanyreasons.Theythinkitisverywastefultospendhundredsofdollars51．pets.Intheiropinion,themoneyshould52．(use)tohelpthepoor.Somepeoplearealsoworriedabouttheillnessthatpetsmaybringtothem.Petsdon'tknowthatpeopleneedaquietenvironment.Sotheirsoundsbecomethe53．(big)problemintheirlives.Howdifferentthe54．(opinion)aboutpetsare!Ithinkkeepingpetsis55．personalhabit.Butifyoucan'tdealwithitwell,thatwillmakeyourneighborsdislikeyou.七、語言運用，第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，回答問題或?qū)澗€部分譯成英文或中文。WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?ManypeoplewouldthinkofConfucius(孔子),whosebirthdaywasonSeptember28th.Althoughhelivedover2,000yearsago,peoplestillrememberandrespecthim.ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,whichliesinShandongProvince.HelivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3.Hismotherbroughthimup.Asachild,hehadtoworktohelphismother,butyoungConfuciusdidn'tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattime,onlychildrenfromnoble(貴族的)familiescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius'lessons.Hetoldusthateachpersonhassomethingworthytolearnandteach."WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem.Itaketheirbadqualitiesandchangetheminmyself."Healsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy."Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy."孔夫子不僅是一個偉大的老師，也是一個對世界和社會有明智想法的思想家。Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners."Akindpersonshouldcareforothers.Bestrictwithyourself,butbekindtoothers."56．WhenwasConfucius'birthday?57．Howwashischildhood?58．Isthinkingveryimportantinstudy?59．將文章中的中文翻譯成英文。60．將畫橫線的英文翻譯成中文。八、書面表達61．為開展新時代勞動教育，你校創(chuàng)建了"勞動教育實踐基地(laboreducationpracticebase)"。請根據(jù)以下要點提示，以"Let'sGrowUpinLabor"為題，向?qū)W?！队⒄Z報》投稿，談?wù)勀銋⒓拥膭趧訉嵺`以及收獲。要點提示：WhatyoudoatschoolWhatyouhavelearnedgrowvegetableswaterplantspulluptheweeds(雜草)catchinsects(蟲)pickup...laborskills;responsibility(責(zé)任);...要求：1.表格中的內(nèi)容要點僅供選擇使用，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)與你身份相關(guān)的真實信息；3.詞數(shù)80左右(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))。參考詞匯：hotpeppern.辣椒；cucumbern.黃瓜Let'sGrowUpinLaborInordertocarryoutlaboreducationbetter,ourschoolhasopenedupapieceoflandasalaboreducationpracticebase.

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:WhodidyougotoShanghaiwithlastweek,Mr.Brown?M:Iwenttherewithmywifeandmytwokids.

【分析】句意：布朗先生和誰一起去上海？根據(jù)聽力原Iwenttherewithmywifeandmytwokids.可知布朗先生和他的妻子及兩個孩子一起去上海。因此他和他的家人一起去。故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解。先分析選項，再有目的的聽錄音。2．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Whywereyoulateagain,Mary?W:I'msorry,Mr.Wang.ThismorningIcaughtthefirstbusbutitbrokedownonmywaytoschool.Ifinallyhadtogethereonfoot.

【分析】句意：早上那位女子發(fā)生了什么事？根據(jù)聽力原文Ifinallyhadtogethereonfoot.可知女孩步行去學(xué)校。故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解。注意理解問題，聽清對話內(nèi)容，最后確定正確選項。

3．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Emilyusedtobeafraidofthedark.Whataboutyou,Cindy?W:Iusedtobeafraidofbeingalone.

【分析】句意：艾米麗過去害怕什么？根據(jù)聽力原文Emilyusedtobeafraidofthedark.可知艾米麗過去害怕黑暗。故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解。注意理解問題，聽清對話內(nèi)容，最后確定正確選項。4．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Wow,whatanicecup!Howmuchisit?W:Iboughtitinthedepartmentstoretheotherday.Itwasonehundredyuan,andnowitisfifteenyuancheaper.

【分析】句意：現(xiàn)在杯子多少錢？根據(jù)聽力原文Itwasonehundredyuan,andnowitisfifteenyuancheaper.可知杯子原來是一百元，現(xiàn)在便宜了十五元。因此現(xiàn)在是85元。故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解。選項都是金錢，因此在聽的過程中注意區(qū)分數(shù)字和價格。5．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Pleasefollowme.Yourroomnumberis1004onthe10thfloor.W:Thankyou.Wewilltakethelift,right?I'vegotaheavysuitcase.

【分析】句意：對話可能在哪里發(fā)生？根據(jù)聽力原文Yourroomnumberis1004onthe10thfloor.可知服務(wù)員告訴客人房間號是10樓1004。因此推測談話是在旅館。故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解。首先看懂問題，然后注意在對話中聽取關(guān)鍵信息，得出正確答案?！敬鸢浮?．B7．A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Anna,wheredidyougoduringthewintervacation?W:IflewtoHarbinonFebruary4thwithmyfamily.Wedidn'tleavethereuntilFebruary10th.Itwasafantasticjourney.M:Didyoutastethelocalfoods?W:Sure,quitealot.AndIlikedfrozenpearsbestwhilemycousinpreferredsausagesandRussianchocolate.

【分析】對話大意：安娜在和朋友談?wù)撍图胰说墓枮I之旅。

【點評】考查長對話理解。聽錄音前快速瀏覽題目，帶著問題聽錄音，注意抓取關(guān)鍵詞，快速確定答案。6．根據(jù)聽力原文IflewtoHarbinonFebruary4thwithmyfamily.Wedidn'tleavethereuntilFebruary10th.可知安娜和家人2月4號飛到哈爾濱，2月10號才離開。一共呆了6天。故選B。7．根據(jù)聽力原文AndIlikedfrozenpearsbest可知女人最喜歡冷凍梨。故選A。【答案】8．A9．A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hi,Lingling!Youlookunhappy.What'sthematter?W:Hi,WuMing.Ididwrongonthedinnertable.M:Whathappened?W:Iwashungry,butthedinnerwasnotready.Ihitanemptybowlwithchopsticks.M:Nowonder.Andthen?W:MymomtoldmeIshouldn'tdothat.Itisimpolite.M:Well,it'snecessaryforusteenagerstolearnaboutgoodtablemanners.W:Idoagree.

【分析】對話大意：玲玲在向吳明訴說自己做的一件錯事。

【點評】考查長對話理解。注意抓取對話中的關(guān)鍵詞，明確談話內(nèi)容從而做出正確的推理判斷，最后選取正確答案。8．根據(jù)聽力原文Ihitanemptybowlwithchopsticks.可知玲玲用筷子敲空碗了。故選A。9．根據(jù)聽力原文Well,it'snecessaryforusteenagerstolearnaboutgoodtablemanners.可知玲玲應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)一些餐桌禮儀。故選A。【答案】10．A11．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Lookatthephoto,Ann.Youweremakingtea.W:Yes,Iusedtoenjoymakingteaformyfamily.Mymomtookthepictureforme.M:Yourmotherhasgoodskillsintakingphotos.W:Thankyou.It'sherhobby.

【分析】對話大意：對話介紹了安和媽媽的愛好。安喜歡為家人泡茶。她媽媽喜歡拍照。

【點評】考查長對話理解。聽錄音前要快速瀏覽問題及選項，聽錄音時要注意抓取關(guān)鍵詞，選出正確答案。10．根據(jù)聽力原文Iusedtoenjoymakingteaformyfamily.可知安以前喜歡為家人泡茶。故選A。11．根據(jù)聽力原文Yourmotherhasgoodskillsintakingphotos.和Thankyou.It'sherhobby.

可知安的媽媽喜歡拍照。故選C?！敬鸢浮?2．A13．C14．A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hello,Peter,whatasurprise!It'snicetoseeyouagain!M:Hello,Julia.Ithasbeenalmostfifteenyearssincewegraduatedfromourhighschool.W:Howtimeflies!M:Irememberyouweregoodatplayingtheviolinatthattime.Areyoustillplayingit?W:Yes.Ihaverealizedmydream—beingaviolinist.M:Really?That'sgreat!MissFangmustbereallyhappy.Doyourememberher?W:Yes,ofcourse.Shewasourmusicteacher.Iremembershewasthestrictestteacheratthattime.ButIwouldn'tsucceedwithoutherhelp.M:Howaboutvisitinghernextweek?W:Soundsagoodidea.Wecancallsomeotherclassmatestogowithustogether.

【分析】對話大意：茱莉亞是一名小提琴家，偶遇了自己十五年前的老同學(xué)，并相約一起去看望他們的音樂老師。

【點評】考查長對話理解。先瀏覽題干，分析選項意思，然后認真聽取聽力材料，選出正確答案。12．根據(jù)聽力原文Ithasbeenalmostfifteenyearssincewegraduatedfromourhighschool.可知兩人是老同學(xué)。故選A。13．根據(jù)聽力原文Irememberyouweregoodatplayingtheviolinatthattime.可知女人擅長拉小提琴。故選C。14．根據(jù)聽力原文Iremembershewasthestrictestteacheratthattime.可知方老師很嚴格。故選A?！敬鸢浮?5．A16．B17．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hey,Mona.CanyouplaybasketballwithusonSaturday?W:I'msorryIcan't.Ihavemuchhomeworktodothisweekend.AndI'mnotfeelingwelltoday.M:That'stoobad.What'sthematter?W:I'mnotsure.MaybeIfeelalittlecold.M:Ithinkyou'dbettergotoseethedoctor.W:Ialsothinkso.Thanks.

【分析】對話大意：莫娜的朋友邀請她星期六一起打籃球。但是莫娜拒絕了，因為她這個周末有很多作業(yè)要做。而且今天感覺不舒服。朋友向她提了建議。

【點評】考查長對話理解。聽錄音前要快速瀏覽問題及選項，聽錄音時要注意抓取關(guān)鍵詞，選出正確答案。15．根據(jù)聽力原文Ihavemuchhomeworktodothisweekend.可推測出莫娜周六可能做作業(yè)。故選A。16．根據(jù)聽力原文AndI'mnotfeelingwelltoday.可知莫娜今天感覺不舒服。故選B。17．根據(jù)聽力原文Ithinkyou'dbettergotoseethedoctor.和Ialsothinkso.可推測出莫娜今天可能會去看醫(yī)生。故選B?！敬鸢浮?8．A19．B20．A【解析】【聽力原文】Today,I'dliketotellyousomethingabouttheCityMuseum.ThemuseumshowsthelifeoftheolddaysinChina.Itliesinthewestofthecityandhasalargespace.Thepriceofeachticketis20yuan.Themuseumcanreceive2,000visitorsaday.Themuseumissolargethatitmaytakeyoumuchtimetovisit,aboutfourtofivehours.Ofcourse,forforeignvisitors,theworkerswilltranslatesomeinformationaboutobjectsonshowintoEnglishandJapanese.Theinformationwillbetranslatedintomorelanguagesinthefuture.

【分析】短文大意：本文主要介紹市博物館，包括它的位置，門票等。

【點評】考查短文理解。聽錄音前快速瀏覽題干，帶著問題聽錄音，要快速抓取錄音中的關(guān)鍵詞，判斷答案，做出選擇。

18．根據(jù)聽力原文ThemuseumshowsthelifeoftheolddaysinChina.可知博物館展示了中國舊時的生活。故選A。19．根據(jù)聽力原文Themuseumcanreceive2,000visitorsaday.可知該博物館每天可接待2000名游客。故選B。20．根據(jù)聽力原文forforeignvisitors,theworkerswilltranslatesomeinformationaboutobjectsonshowintoEnglishandJapanese.可知對于外國游客，工作人員會將一些展品信息翻譯成英語和日語。故選A。【答案】21．C22．B23．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：這是一則香港故宮博物院的介紹。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及到了兩種閱讀理解的題型：細節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題。做細節(jié)理解題時，注意從文中找到相關(guān)的依據(jù)，結(jié)合問題選出正確選項；做推理判斷題時，注意通讀全文，結(jié)合上下文選出正確答案。21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Fri.,Sat.＆PublicHoliday10:00a.m.—08:00p.m.可知周五博物館開放10個小時。故選C。22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)tocelebratethe25thanniversary(周年)ofHongKongreturntothemotherland.可知香港回歸祖國25年了。故選B。23．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Toshowthespecialhistorical,cultural,artisticsignificance(意義)ofthemuseum.可知為了彰顯博物館特殊的歷史、文化、藝術(shù)意義。因此該博物館對香港具有重要的歷史意義。故選C?！敬鸢浮?4．C25．B26．C27．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹敦煌的女兒——樊錦詩。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。把文章瀏覽一遍，搞清楚所講的大體意思，再結(jié)合題目中所陳述的觀點在文中找到相應(yīng)的句子進行作答，要細心的理解全文和題目所給信息的差異。24．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Shespendsalmost60yearstakingcareofDunhuang.可知樊錦詩用近60年的時間呵護敦煌。因此她在敦煌工作了60年。故選C。25．代詞指代題。根據(jù)Manypeople,includingarchaeologists(考古學(xué)家)andresearchers,workhardtotakecareoftheMogaoCavesandlearnmoreaboutthem.可知許多人，包括考古學(xué)家和研究人員，努力地保護莫高窟并進一步了解它。因此"them"指的是theMogaoCaves。故選B。26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)"HopefullythesettingoftheFundcanhelpDunhuangstudiesattheuniversity,soitcanraiseculturalconfidenceandstrength."可知樊錦詩希望基金的設(shè)立能夠助力學(xué)校的敦煌研究，增強文化自信和文化力量。這也是她創(chuàng)立基金會的目的。故選C。27．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹敦煌的女兒——樊錦詩。因此選項B"敦煌的女兒——樊錦詩。"符合題意。故選B。【答案】28．B29．B30．B31．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹柬埔寨國家理工學(xué)院的學(xué)生設(shè)計的一種新型載人飛機。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文，了解短文大意，其次分析問題，抓住問題關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)的信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。28．主旨大意題。本文主要介紹柬埔寨國家理工學(xué)院的學(xué)生設(shè)計的一種新型載人飛機。故選B。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Wewantedtosolvesomeproblemsforoursocietybymakingataxiplaneandinventingforfirefighters,"可知LonhVannsith他們希望通過制造滑行飛機和為消防員發(fā)明新東西來解決社會上的一些問題。這是他們制造飛機的目的。故選B。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Theprojectfaceddelay(延期)becauseoftheinternationaltransport.Manypartsoftheplanehadtobeorderedfromabroad,"saidSarinSereyvatha,whoisNPIC'sheadofresearchanddevelopmenttechnology.可知"由于國際運輸問題，該項目面臨延期。飛機的許多部件必須從國外訂購，"印度核動力技術(shù)有限公司研發(fā)技術(shù)主管薩林·塞雷瓦塔說。這是制造飛機遇到的困難。故選B。31．推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Generally,ifwemakeoneplane,thecostisexpensivebutifwemakethemtosellonthemarket,thecostwillgodown,"saidSarin.可知薩林說。"一般來說，如果我們制造一架飛機，成本會很昂貴，但如果我們將它們拿到市場上銷售，成本就會下降。"因此推測這項發(fā)明仍在路上。故選A。【答案】32．B；33．D；34．C；35．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述68歲的曾在湖南省歌劇舞劇院演奏手風(fēng)琴郭偉祥退休后，自愿到一個學(xué)校做志愿者老師的故事。

選項意思：A.Guoalsogiveslessonstoteachersthere.郭先生還在那里給老師們上課。B.AndtheirmusicteacherisGuoWeixiang.而他們的音樂老師是郭偉祥。C.ButitwasexactlytheplacethatIwaslookingfor.但這正是我要尋找的地方。D.HisfriendtoldhimaboutShuangshipingMiddleSchool.朋友向他介紹了雙石坪中學(xué)的情況。E.IttookGuoeightyearstoteach1100studentstolearntoplayaninstrument.郭沫若花了八年時間，教會了1100名學(xué)生演奏樂器?！军c評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先注意先通讀一遍短文，了解文章大意，然后再理解選項及表述的意思，最后判斷并尋找正確答案。32．根據(jù)68-year-oldGuousedtoplaytheaccordionattheHunanProvincialOperaandDanceDramaTheater.可知此句要引出郭老師。故選B。33．根據(jù)Notallthechildrenhaveagiftforplayinganinstrument.和Then可知郭老師先花費時間教學(xué)生演奏樂器。故選D。34．根據(jù)Iwantedtodosomethingmeaningfulafterretirement可知郭老師要尋求一個地方讓他做一些有意義的事。故選C。35．根據(jù)Hehopesthattheycanteachstudentswhenheisnotavailable.和選項可知郭老師也教老師們。故選A?！敬鸢浮?6．C；37．B；38．A；39．C；40．B；41．A；42．B；43．C；44．C；45．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者上個月到博物館旅行，本文主要介紹了作者在該博物館的所見。

【點評】考查完形填空。第一，通讀全文，掌握大概意思；第二，聯(lián)系上下文，理解空格單詞的意思和詞性；第三，選項之間比較，選擇最佳選項。36．句意：例如，我們每個學(xué)年都會有學(xué)校旅行。Acourses課程；Bmeals餐；Ctrips旅行。根據(jù)Lastmonth,myclassmatesandIvisitedoneofthemostfamousmuseumsinShanghai,theMinhangMuseum.可知這是學(xué)校旅行。故選C。37．句意：當(dāng)我踏入博物館門時，我感到很興奮。Alibrary圖書館；Bmuseum博物館；Ccinema電影院。根據(jù)Lastmonth,myclassmatesandIvisitedoneofthemostfamousmuseumsinShanghai,theMinhangMuseum.可知"我"參觀了博物館。故選B。38．句意：當(dāng)我走進主廳時，我看到很多展出的古代陶器。Asaw看見；Bbought買；Cmade制作。根據(jù)Lastmonth,myclassmatesandIvisitedoneofthemostfamousmuseumsinShanghai可知"我"去博物館看見了陶器。故選A。39．句意：如果你近近觀察它們，你甚至可以從它們表面的圖案中讀到有趣的故事！Ahappily開心地；Bpolitely禮貌地；Cclosely近近地。根據(jù)youcouldevenreadinterestingstoriesfromthepatterns(圖案)onsomeoftheirsurfaces!可知近距離的看見這些。故選C。40．句意：我有機會在另一個大廳觀看了這些傳統(tǒng)的樂器。Aexpensive昂貴的；Btraditional傳統(tǒng)的；Cinteresting有趣的。根據(jù)Theywerequitedifferentfrommoderninstruments.可知這些是傳統(tǒng)的樂器。故選B。41．句意：我注意到有些樂器有五根弦，但大多數(shù)樂器有七根弦。Anoticed注意到；Bhoped希望；Cguessed猜。根據(jù)Ihadachancetohavealookatsome5instrumentsinanotherhall.可知這是作者看到的。故選A。42．句意：這些樂器尺寸不同，大小不一。Acolors顏色；Bsizes尺寸；Cnumbers號碼。根據(jù)bigandsmall可知此空說的是尺寸。故選B。43．句意：此外，樂器主體上的花紋也不同。Astrange奇怪的；Bwonderful精彩的；Cdifferent不同的。根據(jù)Thereweredifferentpatternslikeorchids(蘭花),bamboo,andmanyotherpictures可知花紋是不同的。故選C。44．句意：在我們的傳統(tǒng)文化中，有各種不同的圖案，如蘭花、竹子和許多其他代表美好寓意的圖案。Apayfor付款；Bwaitfor等待；Cstandfor代表。根據(jù)pictures和goodmeanings可知圖案代表著美好。故選C。45．句意：該博物館就像是西方文化與中國文化溝通的一座橋梁。Acompares比較；Bconnects連接；Cfills裝滿。根據(jù)bridge可知橋是連接，固定搭配connect..with...，把……和……連接起來。故選B?！敬鸢浮?6．their；47．of；48．danger；49．successfully；50．However；51．on；52．beused；53．biggest；54．opinions；55．a(chǎn)【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹不同的人對養(yǎng)寵物的不同看法。

【點評】考查語法填空，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。46．句意：許多家庭把寵物視為他們的家庭成員，就像他們的女兒或兒子一樣。they他們，人稱代詞主格。其后的familymembers是名詞，因此用形容詞性物主代詞their。故答案為their。47．句意：一方面，他們認為寵物可以在他們獨處時陪伴他們，因為他們害怕孤獨。固定短語beafraidof，害怕。故答案為of。48．句意：當(dāng)一些人處于危險之中時，