2025年英語山東中考試題及答案

英語山東中考試題及答案姓名：____________________

一、單項選擇（每題2分，共20分）

1.He_______abookwhenIcalledhim.

A.isreading

B.wasreading

C.reads

D.read

2.She_______tothepartylastnight.

A.isgoing

B.went

C.goes

D.wasgoing

3.They_______apartyattheschoolhall.

A.have

B.had

C.havehad

D.hadhad

4.IfI_______acar,Iwoulddrivetotheairport.

A.have

B.had

C.havehad

D.hadhad

5.They_______thebookfortwoweeks.

A.borrow

B.haveborrowed

C.areborrowing

D.wereborrowing

二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）

Itwasacoldwintermorning.Tomwas_______(6)_______toschool.Hefeltveryhungryandtired.Hestoppedatasmallshopandboughtapieceofbread.Whilehewaseating,hesawamanlyingontheground.Themanwas_______(7)_______.Tomfeltsorryforhimandgavehimthelastpieceofbread.Theman_______(8)_______toTomandsaid,"Thankyou,youngman.Iamvery_______(9)_______tohavemetyou."

6.A.goingB.goneC.goD.went

7.A.happyB.hungryC.tiredD.healthy

8.A.spokeB.saidC.toldD.told

9.A.happyB.hungryC.tiredD.healthy

三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.

Lastweek,myfamilyandIwentonatriptothemountains.Wehadagreattime.Weclimbedthehighestmountaininourarea.Theviewfromthetopwasbeautiful.Wesawmanybirdsandflowers.Wealsometsomefriendlypeoplethere.Theyshowedusaroundandtoldusaboutthehistoryofthemountain.Wewereveryimpressed.

10.Wheredidthewritergolastweek?

A.Tothebeach

B.Tothemountains

C.Tothecity

D.Tothepark

11.Whatdidthewriterseeatthetopofthemountain?

A.Ariver

B.Aforest

C.Acity

D.Abeach

12.Whatdidthewriterdowhentheymetthefriendlypeople?

A.Theyplayedgameswiththem.

B.Theylearnedaboutthehistoryofthemountain.

C.Theyhadapicnictogether.

D.Theywatchedbirdsandflowers.

13.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Theyweresad.

B.Theyweretired.

C.Theywerehappy.

D.Theywerebored.

四、短文改錯（每題1分，共10分）

IwasatthelibrarywhenIheardastrangenoise.Ilookedaroundandsawalittlegirlsittingonthefloor,lookingverysad.Shehadabookinherhand,butshedidn'tseemtobereadingit.Iwenttoherandaskedherwhatwaswrong.Shesaidthatshecouldn'tunderstandthestory.Idecidedtohelpher,soIsatdownbesideherandstartedreadingthebookaloud.AsIread,Iexplainedthewordsandthestorytoher.Shestartedtosmileandafterawhile,shewasabletoreadthestorybyherself.Iwasveryhappytoseehersohappy.

1.IwasatthelibrarywhenI__________(1)__________astrangenoise.

2.Ilookedaroundandsawalittlegirl__________(2)__________onthefloor.

3.Shehadabookinherhand,butshe__________(3)__________tobereadingit.

4.Iwenttoherandaskedherwhat__________(4)__________wrong.

5.Shesaidthatshe__________(5)__________understandthestory.

6.Idecidedtohelpher,soI__________(6)__________downbesideher.

7.AsIread,I__________(7)__________thewordsandthestorytoher.

8.Shestartedtosmileandafterawhile,she__________(8)__________abletoreadthestorybyherself.

9.Iwasveryhappytoseeher__________(9)__________sohappy.

10.Iwasveryhappytoseeher__________(10)__________sohappy.

五、書面表達（15分）

假設你是李華，你的英國朋友Tom最近來信詢問你所在城市的天氣情況。請你給他寫一封回信，內容包括：

1.簡要介紹你所在城市的天氣情況；

2.描述你最喜歡的季節(jié)及其原因；

3.詢問Tom所在城市的天氣情況。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

DearTom,

Iwasgladtoreceiveyourletter.Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.

I'mwritingtotellyouabouttheweatherinourcity.Currently,it'squitewarmduringtheday,butitgetscoolerintheevening.Wehavealotofsunnydays,butsometimesitrains,especiallyinspring.Ithinkspringisthebestseasoninourcitybecausetheweatherisneithertoohotnortoocold,andtheflowersareinfullbloom.

Howabouttheweatherinyourcity?I'mcurioustoknowifit'sasniceashere.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Bestwishes,

LiHua

六、綜合運用（15分）

1.閱讀以下對話，根據(jù)對話內容回答問題。

A:Hi,Tom!HowwasyourvacationinParis?

B:Itwasamazing!IvisitedtheEiffelTower,theLouvre,andtheNotre-DameCathedral.Thefoodwasdelicious,andthepeoplewerefriendly.

Questions:

(1)WheredidTomgoonvacation?

(2)WhatdidTomvisitinParis?

(3)HowdidTomfeelabouthisvacation?

2.閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。

Lastsummer,Iwenttoacampinthemountains.Wehadalotoffun.Inthemorning,wewenthikingandswimming.Intheafternoon,welearnedhowtomakeafireandcook.Intheevening,wesataroundacampfireandsangsongs.Itwasagreatexperience,andImademanynewfriends.

Questions:

(1)Whatdidthewriterdointhemorning?

(2)Whatdidthewriterlearnintheafternoon?

(3)Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthecamp?

試卷答案如下：

一、單項選擇答案及解析思路：

1.B.wasreading

解析思路：根據(jù)句意，當“我叫他”這個動作發(fā)生時，他正在讀書，所以用過去進行時態(tài)。

2.B.went

解析思路：根據(jù)句意，描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，所以用一般過去時。

3.B.had

解析思路：根據(jù)句意，他們已經舉行了派對，所以用過去完成時。

4.A.have

解析思路：根據(jù)句意，如果我有車，我會開車去機場，表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬語氣，所以用have。

5.B.haveborrowed

解析思路：根據(jù)句意，他們借了這本書兩周，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時。

二、完形填空答案及解析思路：

6.A.going

解析思路：根據(jù)句意，湯姆在去學校的路上。

7.B.hungry

解析思路：根據(jù)句意，女孩看起來很餓。

8.A.spoke

解析思路：根據(jù)句意，男人對湯姆說話。

9.C.tired

解析思路：根據(jù)句意，男人對湯姆說感到很累。

三、閱讀理解答案及解析思路：

10.B.Tothemountains

解析思路：根據(jù)第一段，作者提到他們去爬山。

11.B.Aforest

解析思路：根據(jù)第二段，作者提到他們看到了很多鳥和花。

12.B.Theylearnedaboutthehistoryofthemountain.

解析思路：根據(jù)第三段，作者提到他們學習了山的歷史。

13.C.Theywerehappy.

解析思路：根據(jù)最后一段，作者提到他們度過了一個美好的時光。

四、短文改錯答案及解析思路：

1.IwasatthelibrarywhenI__________(1)__________astrangenoise.

答案：heard

解析思路：根據(jù)句意，應該是“聽到”一個奇怪的噪音。

2.Ilookedaroundandsawalittlegirl__________(2)__________onthefloor.

答案：sitting

解析思路：根據(jù)句意，女孩應該是坐在地上。

3.Shehadabookinherhand,butshe__________(3)__________tobereadingit.

答案：didn'tseem

解析思路：根據(jù)句意，她看起來不像是在讀書。

4.Iwenttoherandaskedherwhat__________(4)__________wrong.

答案：was

解析思路：根據(jù)句意，詢問她出了什么問題。

5.Shesaidthatshe__________(5)__________understandthestory.

答案：couldn't

解析思路：根據(jù)句意，她說她不能理解故事。

6.Idecidedtohelpher,soI__________(6)__________downbesideher.

答案：sat

解析思路：根據(jù)句意，我決定幫助她，所以坐在她旁邊。

7.AsIread,I__________(7)__________thewordsandthestorytoher.

答案：explained

解析思路：根據(jù)句意，我向她解釋了單詞和故事。

8.Shestartedtosmileandafterawhile,she__________(8)__________abletoreadthestorybyherself.

答案：was

解析思路：根據(jù)句意，她開始微笑，過了一會兒，她能夠自己讀故事了。

9.Iwasveryhappytoseeher__________(9)__________sohappy.

答案：looking

解析思路：根據(jù)句意，看到她那么開心，我很高興。

10.Iwasveryhappytoseeher__________(10)__________sohappy.

答案：looking

解析思路：根據(jù)句意，看到她那么開心，我很高興。

五、書面表達答案及解析思路：

DearTom,

Iwasgladtoreceiveyourletter.Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.

I'mwritingtotellyouabouttheweatherinourcity.Currently,it'squitewarmduringtheday,butitgetscoolerintheevening.Wehavealotofsunnydays,butsometimesitrains,especiallyinspring.Ithinkspringisthebestseasoninourcitybecausetheweatherisneithertoohotnortoocold,andtheflowersareinfullbloom.

Howabouttheweatheriny