黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市高三第三次模擬考試英語試題

第一

部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5

小題;每小題1.5

分,滿分7.5

分)聽下面5

段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.5. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Where

did

the

man

spend

his

childhood?A.In

China. B.In

Canada. C.In

the

USA2.What

will

the

woman

probably

do

next?A.Change

her

address. B.Mail

some

letters. C.Call

the

post

office.3.What

does

the

man

order?A.Cold

coffee. B.Corn

bread. C.Grape

juice.4.How

is

it

now

on

the

beach?A.It’s

cloudy.B.It

s

raining.C.It’s

fine.5.What

is

the

woman

planning

to

do?A.Play

tennis. B.Go

swimming. C.Clean

the

house.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6.7題。6.What’s

the

probable

relationship

between

the

speakers?A.Workmates. B.Friends. C.Strangers.7.What

is

the

woman

going

to

do

next?A.Writea

report. B.look

for

Alan. C.Have

lunch.聽第7段材料,回答第8.9題。8.What

is

the

weather

like

now?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy.9.Where

does

the

man

know

the

weather

forecast?A.From

the

radio. B.From

the

newspaper. C.From

the

Internet.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。LO.Which

building

does

the

man

like

the

most?A.The

red

one. B.The

white

one. C.The

brown

one.11.What

do

students

usually

do

in

the

brown

building?A.Read

books. B.Do

exercise. C.Take

classes.12.How

often

does

the

man

go

swimming?A.Once

a

week. B.Twice

a

week. C.Once

a

month.聽第9段材料,回答第13

至16題。13.Which

vegetables

does

the

woman

need?A.Carrots

and

lettuce. B.Lettuce

and

peppers. C.Carrots

and

peppers.14.How

many

degrees

does

the

woman

first

ask

the

man

to

turn

the

cooker

on

to?A.190. B.200. C.120.15.How

long

will

it

take

to

cook

the

dish?A.40

minutes. B.25

minutes. C.15

minutes.16.What

will

the

man

do

while

the

dish

is

cooking?A.Do

the

washing

up. B.Make

a

dessert. C.Watch

TV.聽第10段材料,回答第17

至20題。17.What

does

Maha

do?A.She’s

a

doctor,B.She’s

a

nurse,C.She’sa

worker.18.What

is

the

book

Hard

Work

about?A.A

man

and

his

son.B.A

difficult

journey.C.A

film

star.19.Which

book

is

written

by

a

student?A.The

Long

Night.B.Hard

Work.C.Hospital

or

Cinema.20.Where

docs

the

story

in

Hospitalor

Cinema

happen

most

probably?A.In

Australia. B.In

Thailand. C.In

Britain,第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ADestination

Travels78

Soho

St,New

YorkDear

Ms

Pierce,Thank

you

for

trusting

Dcstination

Travels

for

your

honeymoon

plans.Thisletterincludesalltheinformationregardingtheflightsandacmodationarrangementswehavealreadyagreedon.DateFlightNo.Place/TimeDepartPlace/TimeArriveAugust6UA674NewYork,JFK6:30AMPuertoRicoInt.Airport9:00AMAugust15UA673PuertoRicoInt.Airport1:00PMNewYork,JFK3:30PMOnarrivingatPuertoRicoInt,Airport,arepresentativeofTheCaribbeanHotels&Resortswillbewaitingforyouinordertotransferyoutothehotel.Thetransfertoandfromtheairportisofferedbythehotelaspartofyourhoneymoonpackage.Thereservationhasbeenmadeforaninenightstayunderyourfuturehusband’slastname.Thepriceofthenewlyweds’suiteincludesbreakfastandonemoremealatthehotelrestaurant,Youcanalsouseallofthehotelfacilities—pool,gym,sauna,etc.forfreeaspartofyourhoneymoonpackage.Inaddition,youcantakescubadivingorsnorkelingclasseswiththehotelstrainedstaffatareducedprice—40%off.ThankyouforchoosingDestinationTravels.Weguaranteeyourhoneymoonwithuswillbeanunforgettableexperience.Toaidusinimprovingourservice,pleasevisitourwebsiteatdestinationtravelsandpletethequestionnaire.DestinationTravelswishyouallthebest.Sincerely.RebeccaSimmsCustomerServiceManagerDestinationTravels21.AfterarrivingatPuertoRicoInt,Airport,thecouplecangetdirectionsfrom.A.aDestinationTravelsManager’B.anofficialofNewYorkCityHallC.atouristinformationdeskD.ahotelworker22.Whatserviceisofferedbythehotelatnoextracosttothenewlywedcouple?A.thesnorkelingclasses.B.Theairportexpressservice.C.Aonenightstay.D.Theairtickets.23.WhatdoesthecustomerservicemanageraskMsPiercetodo?A.Calltheservicedepartment.B.pletetheorderform.C.Scanthewebsitetofindinformation.D.Filloutthecustomersatisfactionsurvey.BDutchbeachber(海灘拾荒者)WimKruiswijkhasaccumulatedacollectionof1,200messagesinbottlesoverthecourseofnearly4decadesandhasrespondedtoalmostallofthem,68yearoldKruiswijksaysthathisunusualhobbybeganin1983whenhefoundthreedriftbottles(漂流瓶)onhislocalbeach,eachcontaininglettersandreturnaddresses.Hewrotetoallthreeaddressesandwassurprisedtoreceiveresponsesfromeachone.Itwasthisexperiencethatarousedhisinterestinhuntingandcollectingmessagesinbottles,andhehasn’tstoppedlookingforthemsince.“IfindmymessagesinbottlesonthebeachofZandvoort,whereIlive.andontheDutchIslands,”KruiswijkrecentlytoldGreatBigStory.“Messagesinbottlesisslowmail,Ittakesyoudays,orweeks,ormonthstofindabottle.”Intheearlyyears,Kruiswijkwouldfindasmanyas50bottlesayear,butsince2000thathasslowedtoaround2030finds,mainlyduetobeachcleaningefforts.HebelievesthattheriseoftheInternethasalsoplayedaroleinthediminishingnumberofmessagesinbottles,tellingDutchnewssitePZC,“IusedtogetaresponseathallthebottlemessagesthatIanswered.Nowthat’sless;manypeoplewant‘instantsatisfaction’.”ThrowingamessageinabottleoutintotheseaisalongstandinghumantraditiondatingbacktothetimeoftheGreekphilosopherTheophrastus,about310BC，whousedthebottlestostudywatercurrents.Scientistsstillapplythemethodtothisday,asameanstohelpresearchersdevelopoceancirculationmaps,andtocrowdsourcescientificstudiesofoceancurrents.Inthepastbottleshavealsobeenusedtosenddistressmessagesfromsailorsintrouble.Theyalsohavebeenusedformemorialtributes,ortosendlovedones’ashesonafinaljourney,Oneofthemoremonusesthoughisjusttosendinvitationsouttoprospectivepenpals.aquaintnotioninthesemoderntimes,but,asKruiswijksoclearlyshows,aneffectiveone.24.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?A.Kruiswijkfoundsecretshiddenindriftbottles.B.WhatmadeKruiswijkbeeabeachber.C.HowKruiswijkformedthehobbyofcollectingdriftbottles.D.Kruiswijklikedtodosomeresearchonbottlesthrownintothesea.25.HowdidKruiswijkfeelthefirsttimehereceivedresponsefromdriftbottles?A.Satisfied.B.Asionished.C.Frightened.D.Disappointed.26.WhydoKruiswijkfindfewerdriftbottlesthanbefore?A.Peoplehatetoreceivemessagesfromstrangers,B.Manydriftbottleshavenotbeenwashedupontothebeaches.C.Driftbottlesappearingonthebeacharecleareduprapidly.D.FewerpeopleareinterestedinKruiswijk’smessageinbottles.27.What’sthepurposeofTheophrastususingthebottles?A.Toaskforrescue,B.Tolookforapenpal.C.Tostudyoceancurrents.D.Tosendamessagetohislovedperson.CDurian(榴蓮)isprobablythesmelliestfruitintheworld,lettingoutanunusualunpleasantsmellwhichwouldmakeanyonebringup.However,nobodywasawareofwhatgavethisfruititsuniquesmell,soateamofresearchersfromSingaporedecidedtotakealookatitsgenome(基因組)andfindout,DurianiswellknownthroughoutSoutheastAsiaasthekingoffruits,mostlybecauseofitsawfulappearanceandsmell.However,theoriginofthisunpleasantsmellwasunknown,soresearchersdecidedtomapthegenomeofthefruit,andfindthegenethatcontrolledit.Agroupofgenes,volatilesulfurpounds(含硫化合物),becameveryactiveinthefruit,andtheywerefoundresponsibleforresultingintheunpleasantsmell.Thefruitconfuseseveryonewithasulfuricsmell,likerottenonionsandingredients.Thesmelllastslong,mostlybecausethefruitcontainsmorevolatilesulfurpounds.Otherspeciesusuallybenefitfromtwogonecopiesatmost,butdurianhasfour,leadingtothestrikingsmell.However,thissmellmightbeanadvantagefordurianinthewild.Althoughwefinditunpleasant,manyanimalsmightbeattractedbyit.Iftheycatthefruit,thentheycaneasilyspreaditsseedseverywhere,thuscontributingtothedistributionofthespecies.Themappingoftheduriangenomealsoshowedsomeotherinformationonthespecies.Firstofall,thefruithasanimpressivenumberofgenes,namely46,000.Also,withthehelpofthesegenes,theysawhowitevolved,anddiscovereditwasrelatedtothecacaotree.AlltheotherdiscoverieshavebeenpublishedinthejournalNatureGenetics.Despitethestrikingsmell,manypeopleactuallyenjoyeatingthefruit.However,notalldurianspeciesareedible,andsomeofthemmayevencausedamagetoourhealth,Evens0,thefruitisoftenimported,significantlycontributingtotheeconomy.28.Whatgivedurianitsuniquesmell?A.Onionsnearby.B.Twogenecopies.C.Rotten.ingredientsinit.D.Volatilesulfurpounds.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evolved”inParagraph5probablymean?A.developedB.EscapedC.PredictedD.tolerated30.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Nobirdsenjoyeatingdurian.B.Duriancanbeplantedallovertheworld.C.Someofdurianspeciescannotbeeaten,D.Durianhasnorelationshipwiththecacaotree.31.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.What’sDurian?B.TheInfluenceoftheSmellC.TheDistributionofDurianD.TheMysteryoftheUnpleasantSmellofDurianDImaginewakinguponedayandfindingthatyourbeautifullocalbeachisnomore—gone,itsfinewhitesandsweptawaybyanabnormalstorm.Yougoaboutyourdailybusinessfor12longyearsandthensuddenlythebeachisback,allitsgloryrestoredbyanotherstorm.ThisiswhathappenedontheislandofAchill,offthecoastofIreland,wherepeoplearecelebratingthereturnofthebeautifulAshleamBaybeachthatwastakenfromthemin2005.Thatinitselfisunusualenough,buttheslorygetsevenbetter!Yousee,anotherbeachinAchilldidadisappearingactonce,buttookmuchlongertoreturn,ThebeachatDoonagh,locatedonlysixmilesawayfromAshleamBay,wasrestoredearlierin2016afterwavescreatedbyspringstormshadsweptawayallthesandin1984,leavingjustrockpoolsbehind,ThereislocallegendthatstretchesbackhundredsofyearsthatsaysthisbeachatAshlcamBayreturnsforashorteverysevenyearsthendisappearsagain.Butthistimearoundittookabitlongerthanthat.Itwaslastseenin2005anditstayedforafewmonthsatthattimebeforeitwaswashedawayagain.Asyoucanimagine,everyoneontheislandofAchillisthrilledtohavetheirsandybeachback,andeventhoughnooneknowshowlongit’sgoingtobearoundfor,theyaremakingthemostofthetimethey’vegotbeforeitdisappearsagain.Somemaybequicktobelieveclimatechangescausethephenomenon,butthat’snotthereasonthesetwobeachesinAchillkeepdisappearing,DrKevinLynch,ageographeratNUTGalway,saysthattheseoccurrencesaretheresultofhydrodynamics(流體力學)andsediment(沉積物)supply,ratherthanclimatechanges.Regardlessofwhat’scausingthem,disappearingandreappearingbeachesarejustpartofwhatmakesnaturesofascinating.32.Whatispeople’sreactiontothereturnoftheAshleamBaybeach?A.Fulloffear.B.Quitedelighted.C.Verydisappointed.D.Extremelyconfused.33.WhatcanwelearnaboutthebeachatDoonagh?A.ItisnotlocatedinIreland.B.Itdisappeared12yearsago.C.Itoncedisappearedformorethan30years.D.Itisjustmadeupofrocksandpools.34.Accordingtothelocallegend,whenshouldtheAshleamBaybeachhaveeback?A.In1982.B.In2012.C.In2016.D.In2018.35.WhatdoesDrKevinLynchthinkofthephenomenon?A.Someabnormalstormsleadtoocean’senlargement,B.Itishardtouncoverthemysteryofbeach’sdisappearing.C.Climatechangescanresultinbeachesdisappearingpletely.D.Hydrodynamicsandsedimentsupplycausetwobeachestodisappear.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Lifeiskindoflikeaparty.Youinvitealotofpeople,someleaveearly,somestayallnight,somelaughwithyou,somelaughatyou,andsomeshowupreallylate,Butintheend,afterthefun,thereareafewwhostaytohelpyoucleanupthemess.Andmostofthetime,theyaren’teventheoneswhomadethemess.36Theyaretheoneswhomattermost.Herearefourthingsrealfriendsdodifferently:Theyfaceproblemstogether.Arealfriendissomeonewhoseesthepaininyoureyeswhileeveryoneelsestillbelievesthesmileonyourface.37Justlookforsomeonewhowillfacethemwithyou.38Yourwordmeanseverything.Ifyousayyou’regoingtodosomething,DOIT!Ifyousayyou’regoingtobesomewhere,BETHERE!I1yousayyoufeelsomething,MEANIT!Ifyoucan’t,won’t,anddon’t,thenDON’TLIE.Realfriendskeeppromisesandtellthetruthupfront,Theyaccepteachother.Tryingtochangeapersonneverworks.Arealfriendissomeonewhotrulyknowsyou。andlovesyoujustthesame.39Beyourselfandpeoplewilllovetherealyou.Ifyoufeellikechangingsomethingaboutyourfriend,askyourselfwhatchangeyoucanmakeinyourselfinstead.Theysupporteachother’sgrowthchanges.Ourneedschangewithtime.Whensomeonesays,“You’vechanged,”it’snotalwaysabadthing.40Don’tapologizeforit.Instead,beopenandsincere,explainhowyoufeel,andkeepdoingwhatyouknowinyourheartisright,A.Theykeeptheirpromises.B.Nooneishappyallthetime,C.Theymaketimeforeachother.D.Don’tchangesothatpeoplewilllikeyou.E.Sometimesitjustmeansyou’vegrown.F.Thesepeopleareyourrealfriendsinlife.G.Don’tlookforsomeonewhowillsolveallyourproblems,第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhenIwasayoungmanIhadmuchego(自負).IthoughtI41everything.Ilookedforwardtofameandsuccess.Icanevenrememberonceincollege42tellingoneofmyfriends:“Ifonlyeveryonelistenedtome,thentheywouldallbehappy.”I43leftschool,readytotakeontheworld.LittledidIknowtheworldwasabouttotakeonme.Inthe44followingcollege,insteadofsuccess,Ifoundstruggles.Ihad45infindingwork.Myjobswereeithertemporaryorwere46badly.WhenmywifeandIhadchildren,wewere47tolearnthatbothofoursonshadAutism(自閉癥)andwouldneedtobe48fortherestoftheirlives.Ihadno49Intime,however,Ibeganto50.Myegowasdecreasingfast,Insteadofsuccess,Ifoundmy51inmomentsoflove.Playingand52withmysonsbroughtmesomuchhappiness.Myboys53memoreaboutpeace,patience,joyandlovethanIcouldhaveeverlearnedonmyown.Ibegantosharethe54Ilearnedthroughmywritingsandmylife.Ifinallyrealizedthatmy55inthisworldhadnothingtodowithfameorsuccess.56,ithadeverythingtodowithallowingloveandlightintomylifeandYoumaynotbehappy100%ofthetime.58canbeinthisworld.Yet,youwillfindajoynoearthly(世俗的)59couldevergive.Putallofyourmoments,days,andyearstogoodusethen.60themwithlove.4l.A.knew B,deserved C.possessed D.confirmed42.A.calmly B.honestly C.proudly D.eagerly43.A.frequently B.finally C.suddenly D.smoothly44.A.years B.months C.weeks D.days45.A.fun B.regret C.power D.trouble46.A.done B.paid C.prepared D.judged47.A.exhausted B.annoyed C.shocked D.embarrassed48.A.takenchargeof B.paidattentionto C.putupwith D.takencareof49.A.belief B.hope C.opinion D.idea50.A.agree B,change C.struggle D.improve51.A.challenge B.joy C.luck D.goal52.A.laughing B.toying C.swimming D.working53.A.fetched B.brought C.prepared D.taught54.A.theories B.contents C.lessons D.truths55.A.demand B.career C.purpose D.world56.A.Therefore B,Again C.Also D.Instead57.A.sharing B.owning C.admiring D.enjoying58.A,Somebody B,Nobody CEverybody D.Anybody59.A.person B.matter C.success D.experience60.A.Live B.Fill C.Exchange D.Equip第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。FamousBritishphysicistStephenHawking,61mentalgeniusandphysicaldisabilitymadehimahouseholdnameandinspirationacrosstheglobe,hasdiedatage76.Propelled(推動)tosuperstarbyhis1988bookABriefHistoryofTime,whichbecame62unlikelyworldwidebestseller,Hawkingdevoted63(he)tounlockingthesecretsoftheUniverse.Hisgeniusandwit64(win)overfansfromfarbeyondtheworldofastrophysics,earningparisonswithAlbertEinsteinandSirIsaacNewton.Hawkingdied65(peaceful)athishomeintheBritishuniversitycityofCambridgeintheearlyhoursofWednesdaymorning.“Wearedeeplysaddenedthatourbelovedfatherpassedawaytoday,”professorHawking’schildrensaidinastatement66(carry)byBritain’sPressAssociationnewsagency.“Hewasagreatscientistandanextraordinarymanwhoseworkandlegacywilllive67formanyyears.”Hawkingrefusedtoacceptthepredictionsthathewouldonlyliveforafewyearsafterdevelopingaformofmotorneuronediseaseinhisearly68(twenty).Theillnessgraduallyrobbedhimofmobility,69(leave)himconfinedtoawheelchair,almostpletelyparalysedandunabletospeakexceptthroughhisvoicesynthesiser(合成器).“Hiscourageandpersistencewithhisbrillianceand70(humorous)inspiredpeopleacrosstheworld,”hisfamilysaid.第四部分寫作（百強校英語解析團隊專供）(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/\),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

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2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Weoftenhearstoriesofanimalsrescuedpeople,Butnowsomeonehasmanagedtoreturnthefavor.TheeventtookplaceononesnowyJanuarymorningwhereThomasSmithwaswalkingherdog,Jack,inthepark.“AsIwaswalking,IjustsawJackrunningontotheicetowardstheducksinthemiddle,andthenhefallsintothewater,”saidSmith.Herealizedhehadnochoicebuttryandsavehisdogs.”Finally,IgotJackbyaneckandpulledhimout.Idon’tthinkofIhaveeverfeltsocoldbythetimewegotbacktotheland.Whenwegotthere,everyonewasaskingwhyJackwasokay—noonewasparticularworriedaboutme!”第二節(jié)書面表達（百強校英語解析團隊專供）(滿分25分)假定你是李華。你的英國朋友Leslie請你為他推薦一部中國經(jīng)典小說(英文版)。請你給他寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括:1.推薦《西游記》;2.被認為是十六世紀明代吳承恩所著;3.中國四大名著之一;4.講述玄奘師徒四人去西天取經(jīng)的經(jīng)歷及磨難。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:《西游記》TheJourneytotheWest;佛經(jīng)Buddhistsutras