2024-2025學(xué)年人教版（2024）英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試模擬卷A卷（含解析）

2024-2025學(xué)年人教版（2024）英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試模擬卷A卷分值：100分一、單選題（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）1.Nickcan'tplay_____baseball,buthecanplay_____piano.A.the;/ B./;the C.the;the D.a;/2.Thegirldoesn'tlikesnakes.Shethinkstheyarevery______.A.cute B.friendly C.scary D.safe3.—______doesthemuseumopenatweekends?—At9:00a.m.A.How B.Where C.Why D.When4.—HowmanysistersdoesLinTaohaveinhisfamily?—Hehastwosisters.Oneisadriver,and_____isateacher.A.other B.others C.another D.theother5.—______doyougototheYanqingLibrary?—Onceaweek.A.Howoften B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howmuch6.—Wouldyoulikesome______inyournoodles?—Oh,yes.Justalittle.A.mutton B.potato C.eggs D.tomatoes7.—Ilikeeatingcakes.Whataboutyou?—______Theyaredelicious.A.OK. B.Thankyou. C.Metoo. D.Goodidea!8.—Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?—Ioftengotoschool_____breakfast.—Oh,no.It'snotgoodforyourhealth.A.with B.without C.for D.of9.—Doyoulikeredorblack,LiMing?—_____.WecanseethiscoloreverywhereduringtheSpringFestival.A.Yes,Ido B.No,Idon't C.Red D.Black10.Ifwewanttokeepfit.Weshouldplay______computergamesanddo______exercise.A.fewer;more B.less;more C.fewer;less D.less;fewer二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Sallyismysister.Shealwaystellsmeaboutherschoolrules.Andwealsohave11rules.Athome,mymotheralwaysasksustogetupat6:30.Thenwemust12ourbeds.Afterbreakfast,wehavetodothe13.Mymotherwantstokeepourkitchenclean.Atnight,wecan'tgo14.Wemustgotobedearly.Atschool,Sallycan'tbelateforschool.Shemustbe15timeeveryday.Shealsohastoweartheschool16ontheschooldays.Shecan'teatintheclassroom.Soshealwayseatsinthedininghall.She17fruittoschoolandeatsitwithherclassmatesafterlunch.It'sreallyahappytimeanditalsomakes18relaxed(感到放松的).Afterclass,shedoesherhomeworkinthelibrary.Shethinksthelibraryis19andshecanreadmanybooksthere.Wemust20theschoolrulesandfamilyrules.Theycanhelpustobebetter.11.A.class B.family C.trip D.test12.A.draw B.show C.make D.play13.A.exercises B.dishes C.jobs D.sports14.A.out B.home C.here D.there15.A.at B.in C.with D.on16.A.hat B.shoes C.uniform D.glasses17.A.buys B.gets C.keeps D.brings18.A.me B.you C.her D.him19.A.noisy B.quiet C.small D.old20.A.write B.tell C.follow D.teach三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）AGoodnewsforyou.Somenewanimalsareinourzoonow.Theywanttomeetyou.ComeandseethebigSouthChinatigerandtwoIndianelephants.ThreelionsfromAfricawanttomeetyou,fourmonkeysfromZhangjiajiearesmilingatyou,andtwogiraffesfromAmericaarewaitingtolookdownatyou.TicketsAdults:$4.00Children:$2.00OpeningTimeFromMondaytoFriday,9:00a.m.-4:00p.m.Onweekends,10:00a.m.-3:00p.m.▲Keepthezooclean!▲Donottouch,givefoodtoorgoneartheanimals!21.Howmanynewmonkeysareinthezoo?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.22.Wheredothelionscomefrom?A.India. B.Africa. C.America. D.China.23.NowMrs.Smithisinthezoowithhertwofive-year-oldsons.Howmucharethetickets?A.$2.00. B.$4.00. C.$6.00. D.$8.00.24.Whattimecanpeoplevisitthezoo?A.At5:00p.m.onMonday. B.At3:30p.m.onSunday.C.At9:30a.m.onFriday. D.At9:00a.m.onSaturday.25.Whichofthefollowingthingsshouldwedointhezoo?A.Goneartheanimals. B.Givefoodtotheanimals.C.Touchtheanimals. D.Keepthezooclean.BEveryschoolhasrules,becauserulesaregoodforstudentsandteachers.Therearedifferentrulesindifferentschools.Someschoolshavesomestrange(奇怪的)rules.Today,let'sknowsomeofthem.InsomeschoolsinGermany(德國(guó)),everystudentinGradeOnecangetadifferentconetoy.Theschoolsdothisformanyyears.Thetoysaresymbolsofdifferentlifeforstudents.InAmerica,someschoolshave"CokeDay".Onthatspecialday,studentscan'tweartheirPepsi-shirtstoschool.Why?BecauseCokeandPepsiaretwokindsofcolas.InGuatemala(危地馬拉),someschoolsletteachersnotcalltheirstudentsboysorgirls,but"PurplePenguins".Canstudentshavegoodfriendsatschool?InsomeschoolsofEngland,theycan't.Someparentsandteachersthinkchildrenlearnwellwhentheydon'thavebigfriendgroups.26.WhatcanstudentsinGradeOneinsomeschoolsinGermanyget?A.Ashirt. B.Atoy. C.Afriend. D.Akindofcola.27.Wheredosomeschoolshave"CokeDay"?A.InGermany. B.InAmerica. C.InGuatemala. D.InEngland.28.Whatare"PurplePenguins"?A.Schoolrules. B.Anameforaschool.C.Akindofanimal. D.Awaytocallstudents.29.What'sthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.StrangeSchoolRules B.RulesAreGoodC.AmericanSchoolRules D.DifferentSchools,DifferentRulesCAmongallthethings,healthisthemostimportanttous.Itmaybedifficulttoimproveourhealth.Now,thesehabitsmayhelpyou.●Havebreakfasteverymorning.Studiesshowthatifyouhaveamealinthemorning,youmaynotbecometoofatoreattoomuchduringlunch.Havingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetterduringtheday.●Getenoughsleep.Poorsleepcaninfluenceourmemoryandlearning.Itcanalsoleadtotrafficaccidents(事故)!Studiesshowthatifpeopledon'tgetenoughsleep,theymaygetintomoreaccidents.Sostaysafeandgetenoughsleep!●Takeawalkeveryday.Walkingisaneasywaytoexercise.You'dbettermeetfriendsforawalk,notforameal.Asyouwalk,youwillseethebeautifulworldaroundyou.Ifyoutry,youwillfindthataddingawalkinyoureverydaylifeisveryeasy.●Joinsocialgroups.Socialgroupscangiveyousupport(支持).Youcanjoinsocialgroups,suchassportsteams,artgroupsandmusicgroups.Thepeopleinthegroupscanoffer(提供)adviceandhelpeachotherindifficulttimes.Also,beinginagroupkeepsyourmindbusy.Anactivemindisahealthymind!31.Ifyou_________,youmaynotbecometoofatoreattoomuchduringlunch.A.havebreakfastinthemorning B.getenoughsleepC.takeawalk D.joinsocialgroups32.WhatistheChinesemeaningof"Poorsleep"inParagraph3?A.貧窮的睡眠 B.可憐的睡眠 C.低質(zhì)量的睡眠 D.優(yōu)質(zhì)的睡眠33.Ifyouneedhelpandwanttohelpothers,you'dbetterA.inviteyourfriendtohaveameal B.staysafeandgetenoughsleepC.takeawalkeveryday D.becomeamemberofasocialgroup34.Howmanyhabitsarementionedinthepassage?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.35.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheImportanceofSleep B.WaystoImproveYourHealthC.WhytoKeepHealthy D.BreakfastandExercise四、七選五（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）A:Hi,Linda.Isthatyourbasketball?B:Oh,yes.It'smine.A:36._____B:Yes.Ialwaysdosportsafterschool.A:Great!37._____B:No,myfavouritesportisvolleyball.A:Oh,itismyfavourite,too.38._____B:Four.A:ButIhaveonlyone.39._____B:ZhuTing.SheplaysvolleyballwellandIlikeherverymuch.A:Isee.40._____B:Avolleyballplayer.A.Doyoulikedoingsports?B.Wheredoyouplaybasketball?C.Doyoualwaysplayvolleyball?D.Whoisyourfavouritesportsstar?E.Isbasketballyourfavouritesport?F.Howmanyvolleyballsdoyouhave?G.Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?五、完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）41.上周末很忙但有趣。Lastweekend____________________________.42.坐車時(shí)一定要系上安全帶.You__________________theseatbeltwhenyouareinacar.43.堅(jiān)持每天鍛煉對(duì)我們的身體有好處。Keepingexercisingeveryday_______________ourhealth.44.那些橘子可以用來(lái)做橘子汁。Those______areusedtomake____________.45.我哥哥早飯喜歡吃雞蛋和面包。Mybrotherlikestoeateggsandbread__________.六、選詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）kill;noisy;they;whale;because;look;why;fast;see;outside;minute;soWhalesarelargeinthesea.Andtheyarealsofriendlytopeople.Buttheyareingreatdanger.Somepeople46._____themforfood.On19thApril,fishermenfounda47._____onabeachinZhejiangProvince.Everyyear,manydolphins,fishandotherseaanimalsenduponbeachesaroundtheworld.Butit'snotcommon48._____whalesonthebeach.49._____doesithappenlikethis?Therearesomereasons.First,whentheygetold,theycan'tswimso50._____.Second,whalesfind51._____wayswithsound.Sometimes,theymaygetlostwhenthereistoomuch52._____.Third,thereislesswater53._____theweatherchanges.Inthisway,theymaybeachthemselves.Whalescan'tlivelong54._____ofthewater.Withoutwater,theygetveryhotanddie.Sotosavethatwhale,peoplewaterediteveryten55._____.After21hoursofwork,a200-personteamhelpedthewhalebacktosea.七、書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分15分）假設(shè)英語(yǔ)老師讓你們討論"喜愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)"。下面表格中列出了你的朋友們各自喜愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)和不喜愛的運(yùn)動(dòng),請(qǐng)根據(jù)這些內(nèi)容提示詞寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。NameBobbasketballping-pong(boring)Tonyfootballbaseball(difficult)Tomping-pongFootball(notinteresting)要求：(1)必須包含表格中的內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；(2)60詞左右(開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；(3)語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)義連貫。Bob,TonyandTomaremyfriends.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案以及解析一、單選題1.答案：B解析：playbaseball意為"打棒球"，球類名詞前不加冠詞；playthepiano意為"彈鋼琴"，樂器類名詞前加定冠詞the。故選B。2.答案：C解析：根據(jù)題干中的"那個(gè)女孩不喜歡蛇"可知，她覺得它們很嚇人，scary符合題意，故選C。3.答案：D解析：考查疑問詞辨析。句意：——在周末，博物館什么時(shí)候開門?——上午九點(diǎn)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)"At9：00a.m."可知，空處詢問時(shí)間。how如何，詢問方式；where哪里，詢問地點(diǎn)；why為什么，詢問原因；when什么時(shí)候，詢問時(shí)間。故選D。4.答案：D解析：考查代詞辨析。句意：——林濤家里有幾個(gè)姐妹?——他有兩個(gè)姐妹。一位是司機(jī)，另一位是老師。根據(jù)"Oneisadriver，and…isateacher."可知，空處應(yīng)是固定短語(yǔ)one…theother…，意為"一個(gè)…….，另一個(gè)……"。other其他的；others其他人或物；another三者或三者以上的另一個(gè)；theother兩者中的另一個(gè)。故選D。5.答案：A解析：考在特殊疑問詞組解析。句意：——你多久去一次延慶圖書館?——周一次。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)"Onceaweek."可知，空處詢問頻率。howoften多久一次，詢問頻率；howfar多遠(yuǎn)，詢問距離；howlong多長(zhǎng)，詢問時(shí)間或物體的長(zhǎng)度；howmuch多少，詢問價(jià)格或不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量。故選A。6.答案：A解析：考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：——你的面條里要加一些羊肉嗎?——是的，只要一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中"alittle"可知，空處應(yīng)用不可數(shù)名詞。mutton羊肉，不可數(shù)名詞；potato土豆，可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式；eggs雞蛋，可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；tomatoes番茄，可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選A。7.答案：C解析：考查情景交際。句意：——我喜歡吃蛋糕。你呢?——我也喜歡。它們很美味。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中"Theyaredelicious，"可知，空處應(yīng)指回答者也喜歡吃蛋糕。OK，好的；Thankyou.謝謝你；Metoo.我也是；Goodidea!好主意。故選C。8.答案：B解析：考查介詞辨析。句意：——你早餐吃什么?——我經(jīng)常不吃早餐就去上學(xué)。——哦，不。那對(duì)你身體不好。with有，表伴隨；without

沒有，表伴隨；for為了……，表目的；of……的，表從屬。故選B。9.答案：C解析：選擇疑問句的答語(yǔ)不能用yes或no，排除選項(xiàng)A和B；根據(jù)題干中的"在春節(jié)期間，到處都可以看到這種顏色"可知，對(duì)應(yīng)的顏色是紅色，故選C。10.答案：A解析：考查限定詞辨析。句意：如果我們想保持健康.我們應(yīng)該少玩電腦游戲，并且多鍛煉。分析句子的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)可知，"computergames"是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；exercise鍛煉，是不可數(shù)名詞；且結(jié)合上文"Ifwewanttokeepfit"可知，應(yīng)是多鍛煉。fewer較少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；more更多的。修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式或不可數(shù)名詞；less較少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故選A。二、完形填空11.答案：B解析：根據(jù)其后提到的家規(guī)可知應(yīng)用family，故選B。12.答案：C解析：表示"整理床鋪"時(shí)，要用makeone'sbed(s)，故選C。13.答案：B解析：早飯后，我們必須洗碗，根據(jù)dothedishes的固定搭配可知選B。14.答案：A解析：根據(jù)其后的"我們必須早早上床睡覺"可知，我們晚上不能出去，goout意為"出去"，所缺的詞是out，故選A。15.答案：D解析：根據(jù)上下文可知，Sally必須每天準(zhǔn)時(shí)到校，ontime意為"按時(shí)；準(zhǔn)時(shí)"，所缺的詞是on，故選D。16.答案：C解析：根據(jù)其前的wear和school可知，她必須穿校服，所缺的詞是uniform，故選C。17.答案：D解析：buy買；get得到，去??；keep保持；bring帶……到某處。根據(jù)上下文可知，她把水果帶到學(xué)校，午飯后和同學(xué)一起吃，brings符合題意，故選D。18.答案：C解析：根據(jù)上下文可知，這真是一段快樂的時(shí)光，這也使"她"感到放松，所缺的詞是her，故選C。19.答案：B解析：她認(rèn)為圖書館很"安靜"，她可以在那里讀許多書，所缺的詞是quiet，故選B。20.答案：C解析：write寫；tell告訴；follow遵守；teach教。我們必須"遵守"校規(guī)和家規(guī)，所缺的詞是follow，故選C。三、閱讀理解A21.答案：C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中的"fourmonkeysfromZhangjiajie"可知，有四只新來(lái)的猴子。故選C。22.答案：B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中的"ThreelionsfromAfricawanttomeetyou"可知，獅子來(lái)自非洲。故選B。23.答案：D解析：數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)票價(jià)信息"Adults:$4.00Children:$2.00"可知，成人票價(jià)為4美元，兒童票價(jià)為2美元。根據(jù)題干中的"史密斯太太和她的兩個(gè)五歲的兒子"可計(jì)算出，他們一共需要支付8美元，故選D。24.答案：C解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)開放時(shí)間"FromMondaytoFriday,9:00a.m.-4:00p.m.Onweekends,10:00a.m.-3:00p.m."可知，周一到周五的開放時(shí)間是上午9點(diǎn)到下午4點(diǎn)，周末的開放時(shí)間是上午10點(diǎn)到下午3點(diǎn)。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，合適的時(shí)間是周五上午9點(diǎn)半，故選C。25.答案：D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中的"Keepthezooclean!"可知，要使動(dòng)物園保持干凈，故選D。B26.答案：B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"InsomeschoolsinGermany,everystudentinGradeOnecangetadifferentconetoy."可知，在德國(guó)的一些學(xué)校，一年級(jí)的學(xué)生能得到一個(gè)玩具，故選B。27.答案：B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的"InAmerica,someschoolshave'CokeDay'."可知，美國(guó)的一些學(xué)校有"可口可樂日"。故選B。28.答案：D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段"InGuatemala,someschoolsletteachersnotcalltheirstudentsboysorgirls,but'PurplePenguins'."可知，這是稱呼學(xué)生的一種方式，故選D。29.答案：C解析：篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。本文是"總一分"的結(jié)構(gòu)，第一段是總述；第二段到第五段分別介紹了四個(gè)奇怪的校規(guī)，是并列關(guān)系。對(duì)應(yīng)的結(jié)構(gòu)是C。30.答案：A解析：標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了一些奇怪的校規(guī)，合適的標(biāo)題是StrangeSchoolRules，故選A。C31.答案：A解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)?Havebreakfasteverymorning中"Studiesshowthatifyouhaveamealinthemorning,youmaynotbecometoofatoreattoomuchduringlunch"可知，如果你早上吃早餐，你可能不會(huì)變得很胖或者午餐吃很多。故選A。32.答案：C解析：短語(yǔ)理解題。根據(jù)?Getenoughsleep中"Poorsleepcaninfluenceourmemoryandlearning."可知，睡眠質(zhì)量不好會(huì)影響我們的記憶和學(xué)習(xí)，后面也舉例說了會(huì)導(dǎo)致其他的一些不好的事情發(fā)生。故選C。33.答案：D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)?Joinsocialgroups中"Youcanjoinsocialgroups,suchassportsteams,artgroupsandmusicgroups.Thepeopleinthegroupscanoffer(提供)adviceandhelpeachotherindifficulttimes."可知，加入社會(huì)團(tuán)體，成員之間可以互相幫助。故選D。34.答案：C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"?Havebreakfasteverymorning.""?Getenoughsleep.""?Takeawalkeveryday."和"?Joinsocialgroups."可知，文中介紹了四個(gè)改善健康的習(xí)慣。故選C。35.答案：B解析：標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段中的"Amongallthethings,healthisthemostimportanttous.Itmaybedifficulttoimproveourhealth.Now.thesehabitsmayhelpyou."可知，本文主要介紹了一些幫助我們提升健康的習(xí)慣。故選B。四、七選五答案：AEFDG解析：根據(jù)"Ye